JPH1144057A - Structure of heat-insulating roof - Google Patents

Structure of heat-insulating roof

Info

Publication number
JPH1144057A
JPH1144057A JP9204398A JP9204398A JPH1144057A JP H1144057 A JPH1144057 A JP H1144057A JP 9204398 A JP9204398 A JP 9204398A JP 9204398 A JP9204398 A JP 9204398A JP H1144057 A JPH1144057 A JP H1144057A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
joiner
insulating material
heat insulating
heat
positioning tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9204398A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2878682B2 (en
Inventor
Kohei Sawada
宏平 澤田
Makoto Karusawa
誠 軽沢
Shunichi Fujimoto
俊一 藤本
Minoru Murayama
稔 村山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daido Kenzai Kogyo Kk
Original Assignee
Daido Kenzai Kogyo Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daido Kenzai Kogyo Kk filed Critical Daido Kenzai Kogyo Kk
Priority to JP9204398A priority Critical patent/JP2878682B2/en
Publication of JPH1144057A publication Critical patent/JPH1144057A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2878682B2 publication Critical patent/JP2878682B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the floating of a heat-insulating material, to improve workability and to maintain the function of the heat-insulating material excellently for a prolonged term. SOLUTION: In the structure of the heat-insulating roof, a plurality of Joiners 6, 6 supporting a heat-insulating material 3 are constructed between structural materials 1, 1 such as a beam, a purlin, etc., the outer circumferential section of the heat-insulating material 3 as a ceiling material is placed on the support pieces 6b, 6b of the joiners 6 and the structural materials 1 and a folded-plate roof material made of a metal is roofed to the upper section of the heat- insulating material 3. The joiners 6 are formed in a hat sectional shape at that time, a positioning tool 30 is fixed onto the structural materials 1, the positioning tools 30 are fastened onto the joiners 6, and the hold-down tools 31 are fitted at the top sections of the joiners 6 and the heat-insulating material 3 is held down by the hold-down tools 31.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、断熱屋根の構造に
関し、詳しくは、梁や母屋のような構造材間に断熱材を
支持する複数本のジョイナーを架設し、ジョイナーの支
持片、及び構造材上に天井材となる断熱材の外周部を載
置し、断熱材の上方に金属製の折板屋根材を葺設した断
熱屋根の構造に関し、更に詳しくは、断熱材の浮上を阻
止し、施工性を高め、かつ、断熱材の機能を長期にわた
って良好に維持しようとする技術に係るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the structure of a heat insulating roof, and more particularly, to a structure in which a plurality of joiners for supporting a heat insulating material are installed between structural members such as beams and a purlin, and a support piece of the joiner and a structure. The structure of an insulated roof in which the outer periphery of a heat insulating material serving as a ceiling material is placed on a material and a metal folded plate roof material is laid above the heat insulating material. The present invention relates to a technique for improving workability and maintaining the function of a heat insulating material well over a long period of time.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、図17に示すように、梁や母屋の
ような構造材1,1間に断熱材3を支持する複数本のジ
ョイナー6,6を架設し、ジョイナー6の支持片6b,
6b、及び構造材1上に天井材となる断熱材3の外周部
を載置し、断熱材3の上方に金属製の折板屋根材4を葺
設した断熱屋根の構造においては、上記ジョイナー6は
構造材1に溶接され、断熱材3の外周部がジョイナー6
の支持片6b,6b及び構造材1上に載置されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 17, a plurality of joiners 6 and 6 for supporting a heat insulating material 3 are provided between structural members 1 and 1 such as beams and a purlin, and support pieces 6b of the joiner 6 are provided. ,
6b and an insulating roof structure in which an outer peripheral portion of a heat insulating material 3 serving as a ceiling material is placed on the structural material 1 and a folded metal roof material 4 is laid above the heat insulating material 3. 6 is welded to the structural material 1 and the outer periphery of the heat insulating material 3 is joined to the joiner 6.
On the supporting pieces 6b, 6b and the structural material 1.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、断熱材3は
ジョイナー6の支持片6b及び構造材1の上に載置され
ているのみであるから、断熱材3が風にて持ち上げら
れ、施工が妨げられたり、施工後における台風時等の強
風で、天井材の断熱材3が浮上されて外れる虞があり、
また、ジョイナー6の高さが低いこともあって、ジョイ
ナー6の曲げ強度が弱く、このため、ジョイナー6を長
さ方向の途中で吊具32にて吊下げる必要がある等とい
う問題があった。
However, since the heat insulating material 3 is only placed on the supporting piece 6b of the joiner 6 and the structural material 1, the heat insulating material 3 is lifted by the wind and the construction is completed. There is a risk that the heat insulating material 3 of the ceiling material will be lifted off by strong wind such as a typhoon after the construction,
In addition, since the height of the joiner 6 is low, the bending strength of the joiner 6 is weak, and therefore, there is a problem that it is necessary to suspend the joiner 6 with the hanging tool 32 in the length direction. .

【0004】また、天井材となる断熱材3の下面に結露
が生じるなどして湿気が付着し、これが断熱材3の内部
に浸透し、断熱機能の劣化を早め、更に、断熱素材を結
合するバインダーの経時変化等によりバインダー機能が
劣化し、微細な断熱素材が塵埃となって落下し、また、
断熱のための空気を囲繞して保持している断熱材3自体
には遮音及び防音機能が乏しく、更に、天井材としての
外観を高め難い等という問題があった。
Further, moisture adheres to the lower surface of the heat insulating material 3 serving as a ceiling material due to dew condensation or the like, which penetrates into the heat insulating material 3 to accelerate deterioration of the heat insulating function, and further connects the heat insulating material. The binder function deteriorates due to the aging of the binder, etc., and the fine heat insulating material falls as dust,
The heat insulating material 3 itself, which surrounds and holds the air for heat insulation, has poor sound insulation and sound insulation functions, and further has problems such as difficulty in enhancing the appearance as a ceiling material.

【0005】本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、その目的とするところは、断熱材の浮上を
阻止し、施工性を高め、かつ、断熱材の機能を長期にわ
たって良好に維持し、断熱屋根において有利にする断熱
屋根の構造を提供しようとするにある。
[0005] The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to prevent floating of a heat insulating material, improve workability, and improve the function of the heat insulating material over a long period of time. It is an attempt to provide an insulated roof structure that maintains and makes it advantageous in an insulated roof.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明において
は、梁や母屋のような構造材1,1間に断熱材3を支持
する複数本のジョイナー6,6を架設し、ジョイナー6
の支持片6b,6b、及び構造材1上に天井材となる断
熱材3の外周部を載置し、断熱材3の上方に金属製の折
板屋根材4を葺設した断熱屋根の構造であって、ジョイ
ナー6を断面ハット形に形成し、構造材1に位置決め具
30を固定し、位置決め具30をジョイナー6に固定
し、ジョイナー6の頂部に押さえ具31を嵌着して押さ
え具31にて断熱材3を押さえて成ることを特徴とする
ものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of joiners 6 and 6 for supporting a heat insulating material 3 are provided between structural members 1 and 1 such as beams and a purlin, and the joiner 6 is provided.
Of the heat insulating material 3 serving as a ceiling material is placed on the supporting pieces 6b, 6b and the structural material 1, and a folded metal roof material 4 is laid above the heat insulating material 3. The joiner 6 is formed in a hat shape in cross section, the positioning tool 30 is fixed to the structural material 1, the positioning tool 30 is fixed to the joiner 6, and the pressing tool 31 is fitted to the top of the joiner 6 to hold the pressing tool. It is characterized in that the heat insulating material 3 is pressed at 31.

【0007】請求項2の発明においては、位置決め具3
0をジョイナー6の内部に挿入して頂部片6cに固定具
13にて固定して成ることを特徴とするものである。請
求項3の発明においては、梁や母屋のような構造材1,
1間に断熱材3を支持する複数本のジョイナー6,6を
架設し、ジョイナー6の支持片6b,6b、及び構造材
1上に天井材となる断熱材3の外周部を載置し、断熱材
3の上方に金属製の折板屋根材4を葺設した断熱屋根の
構造であって、ジョイナー6を断面ハット形に形成し、
構造材1に位置決め具30を固定し、位置決め具30を
ジョイナー6の対向する縦片6a,6a間に嵌入し、ジ
ョイナー6の頂部に押さえ具31を嵌着して押さえ具3
1にて断熱材3を押さえて成ることを特徴とするもので
ある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the positioning tool 3
0 is inserted into the inside of the joiner 6 and is fixed to the top piece 6c with the fixture 13. According to the third aspect of the present invention, structural members 1 such as beams and purlins are provided.
A plurality of joiners 6 and 6 for supporting the heat insulating material 3 are installed between them, and the outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating material 3 serving as a ceiling material is placed on the support pieces 6 b and 6 b of the joiner 6 and the structural material 1. It is a heat insulating roof structure in which a folded metal roof material 4 is laid above the heat insulating material 3, wherein a joiner 6 is formed in a hat-shaped cross section.
The positioning tool 30 is fixed to the structural material 1, the positioning tool 30 is fitted between the opposed vertical pieces 6 a, 6 a of the joiner 6, and the pressing tool 31 is fitted on the top of the joiner 6 to hold the pressing tool 3.
1, wherein the heat insulating material 3 is pressed.

【0008】請求項4の発明においては、ジョイナー6
は、対向する縦片6a,6a間の間隔が下方程狭くなっ
ていることを特徴とするものである。請求項5の発明に
おいては、位置決め具30は板状でジョイナー6の上部
に嵌入されていることを特徴とするものである。請求項
6の発明においては、断熱材3の下面には防湿層3aが
形成されて成ることを特徴とするものである。
According to the invention of claim 4, the joiner 6
Is characterized in that the interval between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a becomes narrower downward. The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the positioning tool 30 is shaped like a plate and fitted into the upper part of the joiner 6. The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that a moisture-proof layer 3a is formed on the lower surface of the heat insulating material 3.

【0009】(作用)請求項1の構成においては、断熱
材3を押さえるためにジョイナー6の頂部に押さえ具3
1を嵌着するのであり、その分、ジョイナー6の高さを
高くするのであり、高さが高くなったジョイナー6は上
下方向の曲げ強度を高めることができ、従来のように吊
具にて補強しなくてもよく、このため施工性を高めるの
である。しかも、ジョイナー6の支持片6a,6bに載
置した断熱材は、ジョイナー6に嵌着される押さえ具3
1にて押さえ、ジョイナー6,6間に支持する断熱材3
が風により浮上されるのを防止することができ、また、
気密性を高めることができるのである。
(Function) In the structure of the first aspect, the holding member 3 is provided on the top of the joiner 6 to hold the heat insulating material 3.
1 is fitted, and the height of the joiner 6 is increased by that amount, and the increased height of the joiner 6 can increase the bending strength in the vertical direction. There is no need to reinforce, and this improves workability. In addition, the heat insulating material placed on the support pieces 6a and 6b of the joiner 6
Insulation material 3 which is held down by 1 and supported between joiners 6 and 6
Can be prevented from rising by the wind,
Airtightness can be improved.

【0010】請求項2の構成においては、ジョイナー6
の固定をドリルビスのような固定具13によって上から
の作業で楽におこなえる。請求項3の構成においては、
構造材1に固定した位置決め具30を断面ハット形のジ
ョイナー6に嵌入して固定具13で固定することで、ジ
ョイナー6の位置決めを容易におこなえる。ジョイナー
6の高さは断熱材3の厚さよりも充分に高くて、ジョイ
ナー6の撓み強度を高め、従来のように、ジョイナー6
を吊下げるための吊具が不要になり、施工性を高める。
ジョイナー6の支持片6bに載置した断熱材3は、ジョ
イナー6に嵌着される押さえ具31にて押さえ、ジョイ
ナー6,6間に支持する断熱材3が風により浮上される
のを防止する。又、気密性を高める。
In the structure of the second aspect, the joiner 6
Can be easily fixed by a fixing tool 13 such as a drill screw from above. In the configuration of claim 3,
By positioning the positioning tool 30 fixed to the structural material 1 into the joiner 6 having a hat-shaped cross section and fixing it with the fixing tool 13, the positioning of the joiner 6 can be easily performed. The height of the joiner 6 is sufficiently higher than the thickness of the heat insulating material 3 to increase the flexural strength of the joiner 6 and, as in the prior art,
This eliminates the need for a hanging tool for suspending, and enhances workability.
The heat insulating material 3 placed on the support piece 6b of the joiner 6 is pressed by a pressing tool 31 fitted to the joiner 6 to prevent the heat insulating material 3 supported between the joiners 6 and 6 from floating by the wind. . Also, the airtightness is improved.

【0011】請求項4の構成においては、位置決め具3
0をジョイナー6の対向する縦片6a,6a間に嵌入す
ることで、位置決め具30を有効に利用して、ジョイナ
ー6の浮上を阻止することができ、ジョイナー6に支持
される断熱材3が風により浮上されるのを防止すること
ができる。また、天井裏において、ジョイナー6の縦片
6a,6a間の間隔が少なくなって、見栄えを良くする
ことができる請求項5の構成においては、位置決め具3
0によりジョイナー6及び断熱材3の浮上を強力に阻止
することができ、しかも、位置決め具30は板状である
から、ジョイナー6を傾けて位置決め具30に嵌着させ
ることができ、施工を容易におこなえる。
In the structure of the fourth aspect, the positioning tool 3
0 is inserted between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a of the joiner 6 to effectively use the positioning tool 30 to prevent the floating of the joiner 6, and the heat insulating material 3 supported by the joiner 6 can be prevented. It can be prevented from being levitated by the wind. Further, in the configuration according to claim 5, the distance between the vertical pieces 6a of the joiner 6 in the space above the ceiling can be reduced to improve the appearance.
With 0, the floating of the joiner 6 and the heat insulating material 3 can be strongly prevented, and since the positioning tool 30 is plate-shaped, the joiner 6 can be tilted and fitted to the positioning tool 30, thereby facilitating construction. Can be done.

【0012】請求項6の構成においては、断熱材3の下
面の防湿層3aにて結露が断熱材3の内部に浸透するの
を防止でき、断熱機能を長期にわたって維持することが
でき、更に、経時変化によりバインダーの劣化が生じて
も断熱素材がごみとなって落下するのを阻止でき、遮音
及び防音機能を高めることができ、かつ、外観も高め、
しかも、断熱材3の浮上を阻止して保持する際に、断熱
材3の端部下面を損傷するのを回避でき、断熱材3の浮
上を阻止して保持する構成において有利となる。
According to the structure of the sixth aspect, the moisture-proof layer 3a on the lower surface of the heat insulating material 3 can prevent the dew condensation from penetrating into the heat insulating material 3, and can maintain the heat insulating function for a long time. Even if the binder deteriorates due to aging, the heat insulating material can be prevented from becoming garbage and falling, and the sound insulation and soundproofing functions can be enhanced, and the appearance can be enhanced.
Moreover, when the floating of the heat insulating material 3 is prevented and held, damage to the lower surface of the end of the heat insulating material 3 can be avoided, which is advantageous in a configuration in which the floating of the heat insulating material 3 is prevented and held.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面に
基づいて詳述する。図1は実施の形態1の一部破断した
斜視図、図2は施工状態で、軒棟方向とは直交する方向
の概略側断面図である。H形鋼が母屋のような構造材1
として軒棟方向とは直交する方向に長く、かつ、軒棟方
向に間隔を隔てて多数本が架設されている。図1に示す
ように、構造材1の上に略U字状で上部の両端に連結片
30a,30aを延出した鉄板製の位置決め具30が、
断熱材3の巾寸法に相当する例えば1000又は500
mm程度のピッチで溶接にて固定されている。位置決め
具30の固定はビス止め等種々の手段がある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a construction state in a direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction. H-shaped steel is a structural material like a purlin 1
Many are long in the direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction, and many are erected at intervals in the eaves ridge direction. As shown in FIG. 1, a positioning member 30 made of an iron plate having a substantially U-shape on the structural material 1 and connecting pieces 30 a, 30 a extending at both ends of an upper portion thereof is provided.
For example, 1000 or 500 corresponding to the width dimension of the heat insulating material 3
It is fixed by welding at a pitch of about mm. There are various means for fixing the positioning tool 30, such as screwing.

【0014】ジョイナー6は断面ハット形に形成され、
対向する縦片6a,6a間の間隔が中間まで下方程狭く
なり、中間から下方が略平行になっている。ジョイナー
6は軒棟方向に間隔を隔てた構造材1,1間に架設され
ている。ジョイナー6の高さは断熱材3の厚さよりも充
分に高くしてある。しかして、ジョイナー6を構造材
1,1間に架設する際に、位置決め具30がジョイナー
6の内部に挿入されるように架設するのであり、ドリル
ビスのような固定具13にてジョイナー6の頂部片6c
と連結片30aとを固定するのである。この場合、位置
決め具30の全部又は一側部のみをジョイナー6に挿入
するようにしてもよい。
The joiner 6 is formed in a hat shape in cross section.
The interval between the opposing vertical pieces 6a, 6a becomes narrower toward the middle to the lower side, and the lower part from the middle is substantially parallel. The joiner 6 is installed between the structural materials 1 and 1 spaced apart in the eaves ridge direction. The height of the joiner 6 is sufficiently higher than the thickness of the heat insulating material 3. Thus, when the joiner 6 is installed between the structural members 1 and 1, the positioning tool 30 is installed so as to be inserted into the interior of the joiner 6, and the top of the joiner 6 is fixed by a fixing tool 13 such as a drill screw. Piece 6c
And the connecting piece 30a are fixed. In this case, all or only one side of the positioning tool 30 may be inserted into the joiner 6.

【0015】次に、断熱材3の外周部が、ジョイナー6
の支持片6b,6b、及び構造材1に載置される。構造
材1の長さ方向に隣接する断熱材3,3同士は逆T字状
の継ぎ目ジョイナー(図示せず)にて接続されている。
ジョイナー6の頂部には、略逆U字状で両側に押さえ片
31a,31aを形成した押さえ具31を嵌着して、断
熱材3を押さえて、天井材を葺設するのである。押さえ
具31は、断熱材3の厚さの変更に応じて高さの異なる
ものを使用するものである。
Next, the outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating material 3 is
Are mounted on the supporting pieces 6b, 6b and the structural material 1. The heat insulating materials 3 and 3 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the structural material 1 are connected by an inverted T-shaped seam joiner (not shown).
The top of the joiner 6 is fitted with a holding member 31 having a substantially inverted U-shape and having holding pieces 31a, 31a formed on both sides, holding the heat insulating material 3 and laying a ceiling material. The holding member 31 has a different height in accordance with a change in the thickness of the heat insulating material 3.

【0016】しかして、押さえ具31にてジョイナー6
の浮上を阻止するのであり、ジョイナー6に支持される
断熱材3が風により浮上されるのを阻止するのである。
また、ジョイナー6の高さは断熱材3の厚さよりも充分
に高くて、ジョイナー6の撓み強度を高めていて、従来
のように、ジョイナー6を吊下げるための吊具が不要に
なり、施工性を高めるものである。
Then, the joining tool 6 is
Of the heat insulating material 3 supported by the joiner 6 is prevented from being levitated by the wind.
In addition, the height of the joiner 6 is sufficiently higher than the thickness of the heat insulating material 3 to increase the flexural strength of the joiner 6, so that a conventional hanging tool for suspending the joiner 6 is not required. It enhances the character.

【0017】押さえ具31はジョイナー6に比べて短く
したが、ジョイナー6のように長尺にしてもよいもので
ある。タイトフレーム8の頂部には受金具9がボルト1
0にて固定され、裏面に断熱層12を裏打ちした折板屋
根材4の両端部が受金具9に嵌合して葺設されるのであ
る。
Although the holding member 31 is shorter than the joiner 6, it may be longer like the joiner 6. At the top of the tight frame 8, the receiving fitting 9 is a bolt 1
0, and both ends of the folded plate roof material 4 lined with the heat insulating layer 12 on the back surface are fitted to the metal fittings 9 and laid.

【0018】断熱材3の下面には、塩化ビニルのような
合成樹脂フィルム、アルミ箔のような金属箔、金属薄板
等で防湿性を有する防湿層3aが積層されている。そし
て、断熱材3は、グラスウール、ロックウール、無機質
材で形成された多孔質板、木毛セメント板、他の木質材
などのものがあるが、他の周知なものであってもよいも
のである。そして、防湿層3aは断熱材3の上面に付設
して、サンドイッチパネル状にしてもよいものであり、
このような構成によれば、断熱材3の天井裏における結
露及び吸湿を防止でき、断熱材3の断熱機能の劣化を回
避できるものである。
On the lower surface of the heat insulating material 3, a moisture-proof layer 3a having a moisture-proof property is laminated with a synthetic resin film such as vinyl chloride, a metal foil such as an aluminum foil, a metal thin plate or the like. The heat insulating material 3 includes glass wool, rock wool, a porous plate made of an inorganic material, a wool cement plate, and other wood materials. However, other well-known materials may be used. is there. And the moisture-proof layer 3a may be attached to the upper surface of the heat insulating material 3 to form a sandwich panel.
According to such a configuration, dew condensation and moisture absorption behind the ceiling of the heat insulating material 3 can be prevented, and deterioration of the heat insulating function of the heat insulating material 3 can be avoided.

【0019】このように、断熱材3の下面に防湿層3a
を形成することで、防湿層3aにて結露が断熱材3の内
部に浸透するのを防止でき、断熱機能を長期にわたって
維持することができるのである。更に、経時変化により
バインダーの劣化が生じても断熱素材がごみとなって落
下するのを阻止でき、遮音及び防音機能を高めることが
でき、かつ、外観も高めるものである。しかも、断熱材
3の浮上を阻止して保持する際に、断熱材3の端部下面
を損傷するのを回避でき、断熱材3の浮上を阻止して保
持する構成において有利となるものである。
As described above, the moisture-proof layer 3a is formed on the lower surface of the heat insulating material 3.
By forming, it is possible to prevent condensation from penetrating into the heat insulating material 3 in the moisture-proof layer 3a, and to maintain the heat insulating function for a long time. Further, even if the binder deteriorates due to aging, the heat insulating material can be prevented from becoming dust and falling, so that the sound insulation and soundproofing functions can be enhanced, and the appearance can be enhanced. Moreover, when the floating of the heat insulating material 3 is prevented and held, the lower surface of the end of the heat insulating material 3 can be prevented from being damaged, which is advantageous in a configuration in which the floating of the heat insulating material 3 is prevented and held. .

【0020】図3は他の施工形態を示していて、位置決
め具30に対してジョイナー6を深く被せているもので
ある。図4は実施の形態2を示し、同図(a)は一部破
断した斜視図、同図(b)は要部の正面図である。但
し、本実施の形態の基本構成は上記実施の形態1と共通
であり、共通する部分については同一の符号を付して説
明は省略する。
FIG. 3 shows another construction mode in which the positioner 30 is covered with the joiner 6 deeply. 4A and 4B show a second embodiment, wherein FIG. 4A is a partially cutaway perspective view, and FIG. 4B is a front view of a main part. However, the basic configuration of the present embodiment is the same as that of the above-described first embodiment, and the common portions are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

【0021】本実施の形態においては、構造材1の上に
チャンネル材の嵩上げ材7が全長に溶接され、嵩上げ材
7に断熱材3の巾寸法に相当する例えば1000又は5
00mm程度のピッチで鉄板製の位置決め具30がドリ
ルビスにて止めされている。嵩上げ材7の高さは断熱材
3の厚さに略等しいか低くてもよい。嵩上げ材7の上に
はタイトフレーム8をボルト等にて固定するのであり、
嵩上げ材7の高さを断熱材3の厚みに相当する高さにす
ることで、標準のタイトフレーム8を使用できるのであ
る。
In the present embodiment, a channel material raising material 7 is welded to the entire length of the structural material 1, and the height of the channel material 7 is, for example, 1000 or 5 corresponding to the width of the heat insulating material 3.
An iron plate positioning tool 30 is fixed with a drill screw at a pitch of about 00 mm. The height of the raising material 7 may be substantially equal to or lower than the thickness of the heat insulating material 3. The tight frame 8 is fixed on the raising material 7 with bolts or the like.
By setting the height of the raising material 7 to a height corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 3, a standard tight frame 8 can be used.

【0022】図6及び図7は実施の形態3を示し、図6
(a)は施工状態で、軒棟方向とは直交する方向の概略
側断面図、同図(b)は部分拡大概略側面図、図7
(a)は軒棟方向とは直交する方向に施工された構造材
1上の位置決め具30にジョイナー6を位置決めする状
態の斜視図、同図(b)は動作説明図である。H形鋼が
母屋のような構造材1として軒棟方向とは直交する方向
に長く、かつ、軒棟方向に間隔を隔てて多数本が架設さ
れている。図6(a)に示すように、構造材1の上にチ
ャンネル材の嵩上げ材7が全長に溶接され、嵩上げ材7
に断熱材3の巾寸法に相当する例えば1000又は50
0mm程度のピッチで鉄板製の位置決め具30がボルト
止めもしくは溶接にて固定されている。嵩上げ材7の高
さは断熱材3の厚さに略等しいか低くてもよい。そし
て、断熱材3の厚さに相当する高さの嵩上げ材7を使用
することで、標準仕様のタイトフレーム8が使用できる
ものである。
FIGS. 6 and 7 show the third embodiment.
(A) is a construction state, a schematic side sectional view in a direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction, and (b) is a partially enlarged schematic side view, FIG.
(A) is a perspective view of a state in which the joiner 6 is positioned on the positioning tool 30 on the structural material 1 constructed in a direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction, and (b) is an operation explanatory view. H-shaped steel is a structural material 1 like a purlin, which is long in a direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction, and is erected in a large number at intervals in the eaves ridge direction. As shown in FIG. 6 (a), a channel material raising material 7 is welded to the entire length of the structural material 1 and
1000 or 50 corresponding to the width dimension of the heat insulating material 3
An iron plate positioning tool 30 is fixed at a pitch of about 0 mm by bolting or welding. The height of the raising material 7 may be substantially equal to or lower than the thickness of the heat insulating material 3. Then, by using the raising material 7 having a height corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 3, a tight frame 8 of a standard specification can be used.

【0023】ジョイナー6は断面ハット形に形成され、
対向する縦片6a,6a間の間隔が下方程狭くなってい
る。ジョイナー6は軒棟方向に間隔を隔てた構造材1,
1間に架設されている。ジョイナー6の高さは断熱材3
の厚さよりも充分に高くしてある。しかして、ジョイナ
ー6を位置決め具30に嵌入し、ジョイナー6を軒棟方
向とは直交する方向の位置決めおこなうのであり、この
場合、図6(b)に示すように、ジョイナー6を傾ける
ことで、容易に嵌合ができるのである。
The joiner 6 is formed in a hat shape in cross section.
The space between the opposing vertical pieces 6a, 6a becomes narrower downward. Joiner 6 is a structural material 1 spaced in the direction of the eaves building
It is erected between one. The height of the joiner 6 is insulation material 3
It is much higher than the thickness of. Thus, the joiner 6 is fitted into the positioning tool 30 to position the joiner 6 in a direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction. In this case, as shown in FIG. It can be easily fitted.

【0024】次に、断熱材3の外周部が、ジョイナー6
の支持片6b,6b、及び構造材1に載置される。構造
材1の長さ方向に隣接する断熱材3,3同士は逆T字状
の継ぎ目ジョイナー(図示せず)にて接続されている。
ジョイナー6の頂部には、略逆U字状で両側に押さえ片
31a,31aを形成した押さえ具31を嵌着して、断
熱材3を押さえて、天井材を葺設するのである。押さえ
具31は、断熱材3の厚さの変更に応じて高さの異なる
ものを使用するものである。
Next, the outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating material 3 is
Are mounted on the supporting pieces 6b, 6b and the structural material 1. The heat insulating materials 3 and 3 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the structural material 1 are connected by an inverted T-shaped seam joiner (not shown).
At the top of the joiner 6, a holding member 31 having a substantially inverted U-shape and having holding pieces 31a, 31a formed on both sides is fitted, the heat insulating material 3 is pressed, and a ceiling material is laid. The holding member 31 has a different height in accordance with a change in the thickness of the heat insulating material 3.

【0025】嵩上げ材7の上にはタイトフレーム8をボ
ルト等にて固定するのであり、嵩上げ材7の高さを断熱
材3の厚みに相当する高さにすることで、標準のタイト
フレーム8を使用できるのである。しかして、構造材1
に固定した位置決め具30を断面ハット形のジョイナー
6の対向する縦片6a,6a間に嵌入することで、ジョ
イナー6の軒棟方向とは直交する方向の位置決めをおこ
なうのである。この場合、ジョイナー6は、対向する縦
片6a,6a間の間隔が下方程狭くなっていて、ジョイ
ナー6の浮上を効果的に阻止するのであり、ジョイナー
6に支持される断熱材3が風により浮上されるのを阻止
するのである。また、ジョイナー6の高さは断熱材3の
厚さよりも充分に高くて、ジョイナー6の撓み強度を高
めていて、従来のように、ジョイナー6を吊下げるため
の吊具が不要になり、施工性を高めるものである。
The tight frame 8 is fixed on the raising material 7 with bolts or the like. By setting the height of the raising material 7 to a height corresponding to the thickness of the heat insulating material 3, the standard tight frame 8 is fixed. Can be used. And structural material 1
By inserting the positioning tool 30 fixed to the space between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a of the joiner 6 having a hat-shaped cross section, positioning in the direction orthogonal to the eaves ridge direction of the joiner 6 is performed. In this case, in the joiner 6, the interval between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a is narrowed downward, so that the floating of the joiner 6 is effectively prevented, and the heat insulating material 3 supported by the joiner 6 is caused by the wind. It will prevent you from ascending. In addition, the height of the joiner 6 is sufficiently higher than the thickness of the heat insulating material 3 to increase the flexural strength of the joiner 6, so that a hanging tool for suspending the joiner 6 is unnecessary as in the related art. It enhances the character.

【0026】図8及び図9は実施の形態4を示し、断熱
材3が25mmの厚さのものの場合の施工形態を示して
いて、位置決め具30は断面略逆ハット形に折曲げら
れ、位置決め具30の先端をジョイナー6内の上部に嵌
入したものである。図10及び図11は実施の形態5を
示し、断熱材3が50mmの厚さのものの場合の施工形
態を示していて、嵩上げ材7も高さも50mmのものを
使用し、平板状の位置決め具30を嵩上げ材7にビス止
め、又は、溶接するものである。
FIGS. 8 and 9 show a fourth embodiment, in which the heat insulating material 3 has a thickness of 25 mm and shows a construction form. The tip of the tool 30 is fitted into the upper part in the joiner 6. FIGS. 10 and 11 show Embodiment 5 in which the heat-insulating material 3 has a thickness of 50 mm and shows a working form. 30 is screwed or welded to the raising material 7.

【0027】図12は実施の形態6を示し、ジョイナー
6の縦片6a,6aを鉛直方向に略平行にし、縦片6
a,6aの上端部に突曲部6c,6cを形成したもので
ある。このように、縦片6a,6aを略平行に形成する
場合においても、縦片6a,6a間に嵌入した位置決め
具30によってジョイナー6の位置決めがおこなえるの
であり、ジョイナー6を位置決め具30に容易に嵌着さ
せることができて、施工性を高めるものである。そし
て、突曲部6c,6cに押さえ具31を嵌め込むもので
ある。
FIG. 12 shows a sixth embodiment in which the vertical pieces 6a of the joiner 6 are substantially parallel to the vertical direction.
The projections 6c, 6c are formed at the upper ends of the a, 6a. As described above, even when the vertical pieces 6a, 6a are formed substantially in parallel, the position of the joiner 6 can be determined by the positioning tool 30 fitted between the vertical pieces 6a, 6a. It can be fitted to enhance workability. The presser 31 is fitted into the protruding portions 6c.

【0028】図13は実施の形態7を示し、ジョイナー
6の対向する縦片6a,6a間の間隔が下方程狭くな
り、上端部に突曲部6c,6cを形成したものである。
図14(a)は、嵩上げ材7の高さを30mmとして断
熱材3の厚さに一致させ、嵩上げ材7に位置決め具30
を図9のように曲成して、位置決め具30の先端をジョ
イナー6の内方上部に嵌入するようにするものである。
同図(b)は嵩上げ材7をなくしたものである。
FIG. 13 shows a seventh embodiment, in which the interval between the opposed vertical pieces 6a of the joiner 6 becomes narrower downward, and projecting portions 6c, 6c are formed at the upper end.
FIG. 14A shows that the height of the raising material 7 is set to 30 mm to match the thickness of the heat insulating material 3, and the positioning tool 30 is attached to the raising material 7.
Are bent as shown in FIG. 9 so that the distal end of the positioning tool 30 is fitted into the upper inside of the joiner 6.
FIG. 7B shows the case where the raising material 7 is eliminated.

【0029】図15及び図16は実施の形態8を示し、
位置決め具30を断面略逆U字状に形成し、この略逆U
字状部30bをジョイナー6の縦片6a,6a間に嵌入
して、ジョイナー6の位置決めをおこなうとともに、ジ
ョイナー6への位置決め具30の嵌入を容易におこなえ
るようにしたものである。尚、実施の形態においては、
折板屋根材4に断熱層12を裏打ちしたが、断熱層12
はなくてもよいものである。
FIGS. 15 and 16 show an eighth embodiment.
The positioning tool 30 is formed to have a substantially inverted U-shaped cross section.
The character-shaped portion 30b is fitted between the vertical pieces 6a, 6a of the joiner 6, so that the position of the joiner 6 can be determined, and the positioning tool 30 can be easily fitted into the joiner 6. In the embodiment,
Although the heat insulating layer 12 was lined with the folded sheet roof material 4, the heat insulating layer 12
Is not necessary.

【0030】又、位置決め具30は、予め、構造材1に
固定しておいてもよいが、ジョイナー6の割付をおこな
い、位置決め具30をジョイナー6に嵌入した後、位置
決め具30を構造材1に固定するようにしてもよいもの
である。又、ジョイナー6の支持片6bの先端部は上方
に曲げて、いわゆる「のさ」6eを形成してあり、断熱
材3との接触性を高め、かつ、支持片6bの先端に錆び
が発生しても先端の切り口が見え難くしてある。そし
て、図7(c)のように、ジョイナー6の外周面にポリ
ウレタンフォームやガラス繊維シート等の断熱層6dを
積層して、ジョイナー6の結露を防止するようにしても
よいものである。そして、ジョイナー6の形状は図7
(c)(d)やその他、変更することができる。
The positioning tool 30 may be fixed to the structural material 1 in advance. However, after allocating the joiner 6 and inserting the positioning tool 30 into the joiner 6, the positioning tool 30 is moved to the structural material 1. May be fixed. Also, the tip of the support piece 6b of the joiner 6 is bent upward to form a so-called "nosa" 6e, which enhances the contact with the heat insulating material 3 and causes rust at the tip of the support piece 6b. Even so, the cut end is difficult to see. Then, as shown in FIG. 7C, a heat insulating layer 6d such as a polyurethane foam or a glass fiber sheet may be laminated on the outer peripheral surface of the joiner 6 to prevent dew condensation on the joiner 6. The shape of the joiner 6 is shown in FIG.
(C) (d) and others can be changed.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明においては、ジョイナー
を断面ハット形に形成し、構造材に位置決め具を固定
し、位置決め具をジョイナーに固定し、ジョイナーの頂
部に押さえ具を嵌着して押さえ具にて断熱材を押さえて
いるから、断熱材を押さえるためにジョイナーの頂部に
押さえ具を嵌着するのであり、その分、ジョイナーの高
さを高くするのであり、高さが高くなったジョイナーは
上下方向の曲げ強度を高めることができ、従来のように
ジョイナーの高さが低くて上下方向に撓みやすくて吊具
にて補強しなくてもよく、このため施工性を高めること
ができ、しかも、ジョイナーの支持片に載置した断熱材
は、ジョイナーに嵌着される押さえ具にて押さえ、ジョ
イナー間に支持する断熱材が風により浮上されるのを防
止することができ、また、気密性を高めることができる
という利点がある。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the joiner is formed to have a hat-shaped cross section, the positioning tool is fixed to the structural material, the positioning tool is fixed to the joiner, and the holding tool is fitted to the top of the joiner. Since the insulation is held down by the holding member, the holding member is fitted to the top of the joiner to hold down the insulation, and the height of the joiner is increased accordingly, and the height has increased. The joiner can increase the bending strength in the vertical direction, the height of the joiner is low and it is easy to bend in the vertical direction as it is conventionally, and it is not necessary to reinforce with a hanging tool, so the workability can be improved Moreover, the heat insulating material placed on the support piece of the joiner is pressed by a pressing tool fitted to the joiner, and the heat insulating material supported between the joiners can be prevented from floating by the wind, And, there is an advantage that it is possible to enhance the airtightness.

【0032】請求項2の発明においては、位置決め具を
ジョイナーの内部に挿入して頂部片に固定具にて固定し
てあるから、請求項1の効果に加えて、ジョイナーの固
定をドリルビスのような固定具によって上からの作業で
楽におこなえるという利点がある。請求項3の発明にお
いては、ジョイナーを断面ハット形に形成し、構造材に
位置決め具を固定し、位置決め具をジョイナーの対向す
る縦片間に嵌入し、ジョイナーの頂部に押さえ具を嵌着
して押さえ具にて断熱材を押さえているから、構造材に
固定した位置決め具を断面ハット形のジョイナーに嵌入
することで、ジョイナーの位置決めを容易におこなえ、
かつ、ジョイナーの高さは断熱材の厚さよりも充分に高
くて、ジョイナーの撓み強度を高めることができ、従来
のように、ジョイナーを吊下げるための吊具が不要にな
り、施工性を高めることができ、しかも、ジョイナーの
支持片に載置した断熱材は、ジョイナーに嵌着される押
さえ具にて押さえ、ジョイナー間に支持する断熱材が風
により浮上されるのを防止することができ、また、気密
性を高めることができるという利点がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the positioning tool is inserted into the inside of the joiner and fixed to the top piece with the fixing tool, in addition to the effect of the first aspect, the fixing of the joiner is performed by a drill screw. There is an advantage that work can be performed easily from above with a simple fixing device. In the invention of claim 3, the joiner is formed in a hat-shaped cross section, the positioning tool is fixed to the structural material, the positioning tool is fitted between the opposed vertical pieces of the joiner, and the holding tool is fitted to the top of the joiner. Since the heat insulator is held down by the holding device, the positioning of the joiner can be easily performed by inserting the positioning tool fixed to the structural material into the hat-shaped joiner.
In addition, the height of the joiner is sufficiently higher than the thickness of the heat insulating material, and the flexural strength of the joiner can be increased, so that a conventional hanging tool for suspending the joiner is not required, thereby improving workability. In addition, the heat insulating material placed on the support piece of the joiner can be held down by a holding tool fitted to the joiner, so that the heat insulating material supported between the joiners can be prevented from floating by the wind. In addition, there is an advantage that airtightness can be improved.

【0033】請求項4の発明においては、ジョイナー
は、対向する縦片間の間隔が下方程狭くなっているか
ら、位置決め具をジョイナーの対向する縦片間に嵌入す
ることで、位置決め具を有効に利用して、ジョイナーの
浮上を阻止することができ、ジョイナーに支持される断
熱材が風により浮上されるのを防止することができ、ま
た、天井裏において、ジョイナーの縦片間の間隔が少な
くなって、見栄えをよくすることができるという利点が
ある。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the interval between the opposing vertical pieces of the joiner becomes narrower downward, the positioning tool is inserted between the opposing vertical pieces of the joiner, so that the positioning tool is effectively used. To prevent the rise of the joiner, prevent the heat insulating material supported by the joiner from rising by the wind, and the space between the vertical pieces of the joiner in the space above the ceiling. There is an advantage that the appearance can be improved by reducing the number.

【0034】請求項5の発明においては、位置決め具は
板状でジョイナーの上部に嵌入されているから、位置決
め具によりジョイナー及び断熱材の浮上を強力に阻止す
ることができ、しかも、位置決め具は板状であるから、
ジョイナーを傾けて位置決め具に嵌着させることがで
き、施工を容易におこなえるという利点がある。請求項
6の発明においては、断熱材の下面には防湿層が形成さ
れているから、断熱材の下面の防湿層にて結露が断熱材
の内部に浸透するのを防止でき、断熱機能を長期にわた
って維持することができ、更に、経時変化によりバイン
ダーの劣化が生じても断熱素材がごみとなって落下する
のを阻止でき、遮音及び防音機能を高めることができ、
かつ、外観も高め、しかも、断熱材の浮上を阻止して保
持する際に、断熱材の端部下面を損傷するのを回避で
き、断熱材の浮上を阻止して保持する構成において有利
となるという利点がある。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the positioning tool has a plate shape and is fitted into the upper portion of the joiner, the positioning tool can strongly prevent the floating of the joiner and the heat insulating material. Because it is plate-shaped,
There is an advantage that the joiner can be tilted and fitted to the positioning tool, and the construction can be easily performed. In the invention of claim 6, since the moisture-proof layer is formed on the lower surface of the heat-insulating material, the moisture-proof layer on the lower surface of the heat-insulating material can prevent the dew condensation from penetrating into the heat-insulating material, and the heat insulating function can be extended. Can be maintained, and even if the binder deteriorates due to aging, the heat insulating material can be prevented from falling as garbage, and the sound insulation and sound insulation functions can be enhanced,
In addition, the appearance can be enhanced, and when the floating of the heat insulating material is prevented and held, the lower surface of the end of the heat insulating material can be prevented from being damaged, which is advantageous in a configuration in which the floating of the heat insulating material is prevented and held. There is an advantage.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態1の一部破断した斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a partially broken perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

【図2】同上の概略断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the same.

【図3】同上の他の施工状態の要部の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of a main part in another construction state of the same.

【図4】同上の実施の形態2を示し、(a)は一部破断
した斜視図、(b)は要部の正面図である。
FIGS. 4A and 4B show the second embodiment, in which FIG. 4A is a partially cutaway perspective view and FIG. 4B is a front view of a main part.

【図5】同上の施工状態の概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the same working state.

【図6】同上の実施の形態3を示し、(a)は概略側断
面図、(b)は部分拡大概略断面図である。
FIGS. 6A and 6B show Embodiment 3 of the present invention, in which FIG. 6A is a schematic side sectional view, and FIG. 6B is a partially enlarged schematic sectional view.

【図7】(a)は同上の位置決め具にジョイナーが嵌合
する作用を示す斜視図、(b)は動作を示す説明図、
(c)はジョイナーの他例の説明図、(d)はジョイナ
ーの更に他例の概略断面図である。
FIG. 7A is a perspective view showing an operation of a joiner fitted to the positioning tool of the embodiment, FIG. 7B is an explanatory view showing an operation,
(C) is an explanatory view of another example of the joiner, and (d) is a schematic sectional view of still another example of the joiner.

【図8】同上の実施の形態4を示す側断面図である。FIG. 8 is a side sectional view showing Embodiment 4 of the same.

【図9】同上の正断面図である。FIG. 9 is a front sectional view of the above.

【図10】同上の実施の形態5を示す側断面図である。FIG. 10 is a side sectional view showing Embodiment 5 of the same.

【図11】同上の正断面図である。FIG. 11 is a front sectional view of the above.

【図12】同上の実施の形態6を示す側断面図である。FIG. 12 is a side sectional view showing Embodiment 6 of the same.

【図13】同上の実施の形態7を示す側断面図である。FIG. 13 is a side sectional view showing Embodiment 7 of the same.

【図14】(a)(b)は各々位置決め具の他例を示す
斜視図である。
14A and 14B are perspective views each showing another example of the positioning tool.

【図15】同上の実施の形態8を示す側断面図である。FIG. 15 is a side sectional view showing Embodiment 8 of the present invention.

【図16】同上の正断面図である。FIG. 16 is a front sectional view of the above.

【図17】従来例を示す側断面図である。FIG. 17 is a side sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 構造材 3 断熱材 3a 防湿層 4 折板屋根材 6 ジョイナー 6a 縦片 6b 支持片 6f 頂部片 13 固定具 30 位置決め具 31 押さえ具 1 構造材 3 断熱材 3a 防湿層 6 ジョイナー 6a 縦片 6b 支持片 6f 頂部片 13 固定具 30 位置決め具 31 押さえ具 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Structural material 3 Heat insulating material 3a Moisture-proof layer 4 Folded-plate roofing material 6 Joiner 6a Vertical piece 6b Supporting piece 6f Top piece 13 Fixture 30 Positioning tool 31 Holder 1 Structural material 3 Heat insulating material 3a Moisture-proof layer 6 Joiner 6a Vertical piece 6b Piece 6f top piece 13 fixing tool 30 positioning tool 31 holding tool

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成10年11月2日[Submission date] November 2, 1998

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明において
は、梁や母屋のような構造材1,1間に断熱材3を支持
する複数本のジョイナー6,6を架設し、ジョイナー6
の支持片6b,6b、及び構造材1上に天井材となる断
熱材3の外周部を載置し、断熱材3の上方に金属製の折
板屋根材4を葺設した断熱屋根の構造であって、断面ハ
ット形のジョイナー6は対向する縦片6a,6a間の間
隔が下方程狭く形成してあり、ジョイナー6を固定手段
にて構造材に固定し、ジョイナー6の頂部に押さえ具3
1を嵌着して押さえ具31にて断熱材3を押さえて成る
ことを特徴とするものである。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of joiners 6 and 6 for supporting a heat insulating material 3 are provided between structural members 1 and 1 such as beams and a purlin, and the joiner 6 is provided.
Of the heat insulating material 3 serving as a ceiling material is placed on the supporting pieces 6b, 6b and the structural material 1, and a folded metal roof material 4 is laid above the heat insulating material 3. And the section C
The joint-shaped joiner 6 is provided between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a.
The gap is formed narrower downward, and the joiner 6 is fixed to the fixing means.
And fix it to the structural material with the holding tool 3 on the top of the joiner 6.
1 is fitted, and the heat insulating material 3 is held down by the holding member 31.

【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0007[Correction target item name] 0007

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0007】請求項2の発明においては、ジョイナー6
の下半部における対向する縦片6a,6aは略平行にし
成ることを特徴とするものである。請求項3の発明に
おいては、構造材1に位置決め具30を固定し、位置決
め具30をジョイナー6の内部に挿入して頂部片6cに
固定具13にて固定して成ることを特徴とするものであ
る。
In the invention of claim 2, the joiner 6
The opposing vertical pieces 6a, 6a in the lower half of
It is characterized by comprising. In the invention of claim 3 , the positioning member 30 is fixed to the structural material 1,
Insert the tool 30 into the inside of the joiner 6 and insert it into the top piece 6c.
It is characterized by being fixed by a fixing tool 13 .

【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0008[Correction target item name] 0008

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0008】請求項4の発明においては、構造材1に位
置決め具30を固定し、位置決め具30をジョイナー3
aの上半部の対向する縦片6a,6a間に嵌入して成る
ことを特徴とするものである。請求項5の発明において
は、断熱材の下面には防湿層3aが形成されて成ること
を特徴とするものである。
In the invention of claim 4, the structural material 1
Fix the positioning tool 30 and move the positioning tool 30 to the joiner 3.
a between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a of the upper half of the upper part a. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a moisture-proof layer 3a is formed on the lower surface of the heat insulating material .

【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0009[Correction target item name] 0009

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0009】(作用)請求項1の構成においては、断熱
材3を押さえるためにジョイナー6の頂部に押さえ具3
1を嵌着するのであり、その分、ジョイナー6の高さを
高くするのであり、高さが高くなったジョイナー6は上
下方向の曲げ強度を高めることができ、従来のように吊
具にて補強しなくてもよく、このため施工性を高めるの
である。しかも、ジョイナー6の支持片6a,6bに載
置した断熱材3は、ジョイナー6に嵌着される押さえ具
31にて押さえ、ジョイナー6,6間に支持する断熱材
3が風により浮上されるのを防止することができ、ま
た、気密性を高めることができるのである。更に、断面
ハット形のジョイナー6は対向する縦片6a,6a間の
間隔が下方程狭く形成してあり、ジョイナー6の頂部に
押さえ具31を嵌着して押さえ具31にて断熱材3を押
さえることによって、縦片6a,6a間の間隔が下方程
狭く形成してある断面ハット形のジョイナー6の頂部に
押さえ具31を嵌着することで断熱材3を押さえること
ができ、天井材を葺設することができるものである。
(Function) In the structure of the first aspect, the holding member 3 is provided on the top of the joiner 6 to hold the heat insulating material 3.
1 is fitted, and the height of the joiner 6 is increased by that amount, and the increased height of the joiner 6 can increase the bending strength in the vertical direction. There is no need to reinforce, and this improves workability. Moreover, the heat insulating material 3 placed on the support pieces 6a and 6b of the joiner 6 is pressed by the pressing tool 31 fitted to the joiner 6, and the heat insulating material 3 supported between the joiners 6 and 6 is floated by the wind. Can be prevented, and the airtightness can be improved. Furthermore, the cross section
The hat-shaped joiner 6 is located between the opposed vertical pieces 6a, 6a.
The gap is formed narrower downward, and at the top of the joiner 6
The holding member 31 is fitted, and the heat insulating material 3 is pressed by the holding member 31.
By holding down, the interval between the vertical pieces 6a, 6a
On the top of a narrowly shaped hat-shaped joiner 6
Holding down the heat insulating material 3 by fitting the holding member 31
And ceiling materials can be laid.

【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0010[Correction target item name] 0010

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0010】請求項2の構成においては、ジョイナー6
の下半部における対向する縦片6a,6aは略平行にな
っていて、略平行となっている縦片6a,6aに断熱材
3の端面を当接する。請求項3の構成においては、ジョ
イナー6の固定をドリルビスのような固定具13によっ
て上からの作業で楽におこなえる。
In the structure of the second aspect, the joiner 6
The opposing vertical pieces 6a, 6a in the lower half of
The vertical pieces 6a, 6a which are substantially parallel
3 end faces. In the configuration of claim 3, the job
The inner 6 is fixed by a fixing device 13 such as a drill screw.
It can be done easily from above.

【手続補正7】[Procedure amendment 7]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0011[Correction target item name] 0011

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0011】請求項4の構成においては、構造材1に位
置決め具30を固定し、位置決め具30をジョイナー6
の上半部の対向する縦片6a,6a間に嵌入すること
で、ジョイナー6の位置決めを容易におこなえる。
[0011] In the structure of claim 4, the structural material 1 is positioned.
Fix the positioning tool 30 and move the positioning tool 30 to the joiner 6.
Between the opposing vertical pieces 6a, 6a of the upper half
Thus, the positioning of the joiner 6 can be easily performed.

【手続補正8】[Procedure amendment 8]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0012[Correction target item name] 0012

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0012】請求項の構成においては、断熱材3の下
面には防湿層3aが形成されていることで、断熱材3の
下面の防湿層3aにて結露が断熱材3の内部に浸透する
のを防止でき、断熱機能を長期にわたって維持すること
ができ、更に、経時変化によりバインダーの劣化が生じ
ても断熱素材がごみとなって落下するのを阻止でき、遮
音及び防音機能を高めることができ、かつ、外観も高
め、しかも、断熱材3の浮上を阻止して保持する際に、
断熱材3の端部下面を損傷するのを回避でき、断熱材3
の浮上を阻止して保持する構成において有利となる。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the lower part of the heat insulating material 3 is provided.
By forming the moisture-proof layer 3a on the surface, it is possible to prevent condensation from penetrating into the inside of the heat-insulating material 3 by the moisture-proof layer 3a on the lower surface of the heat insulating material 3, and to maintain the heat insulating function for a long time. In addition, even if the binder deteriorates due to aging, the heat insulating material can be prevented from becoming garbage and falling, so that the sound insulation and sound insulation functions can be enhanced, the appearance can be enhanced, and the heat insulating material 3 rises. When blocking and holding
Damage to the lower surface of the end of the heat insulator 3 can be avoided, and the heat insulator 3
This is advantageous in a configuration in which the floating of the air is prevented and held.

【手続補正9】[Procedure amendment 9]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0031[Correction target item name] 0031

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】請求項1の発明においては、断面ハット
形のジョイナーは対向する縦片間の間隔が下方程狭く形
成してあり、ジョイナーを固定手段にて構造材に固定
し、ジョイナーの頂部に押さえ具を嵌着して押さえ具に
て断熱材を押さえているから、断熱材を押さえるために
ジョイナーの頂部に押さえ具を嵌着するのであり、その
分、ジョイナーの高さを高くするのであり、高さが高く
なったジョイナーは上下方向の曲げ強度を高めることが
でき、従来のようにジョイナーの高さが低くて上下方向
に撓みやすくて吊具にて補強しなくてもよく、このため
施工性を高めるのである。しかも、ジョイナーの支持片
に載置した断熱材は、ジョイナーに嵌着される押さえ具
にて押さえ、ジョイナー間に支持する断熱材が風により
浮上されるのを防止することができ、また、気密性を高
めることができるという利点がある。更に、断面ハット
形のジョイナーは対向する縦片間の間隔が下方程狭く形
成してあるから、ジョイナーの頂部に押さえ具を嵌着し
て押さえ具にて断熱材を押さえることによって、縦片間
の間隔が下方程狭く形成してある断面ハット形のジョイ
ナーの頂部に押さえ具を嵌着することで断熱材を押さえ
ることができ、天井材を葺設することができるという利
点がある。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a sectional hat is provided.
The shape of the joiner is such that the distance between the opposing vertical pieces is narrower downward.
The joiner is fixed to the structural material by fixing means
Since the holding member is fitted to the top of the joiner and the insulating material is pressed by the holding member, the holding member is fitted to the top of the joiner to hold down the heat insulating material. The height of the joiner is increased, and the height of the joiner can be increased in the vertical direction. This may enhance the workability. In addition, the heat insulating material placed on the support piece of the joiner is held down by a holding tool fitted to the joiner, so that the heat insulating material supported between the joiners can be prevented from being lifted by the wind, and airtight. There is an advantage that performance can be improved. In addition, cross section hat
The shape of the joiner is such that the distance between the opposing vertical pieces is narrower downward.
Now that you have done this, fit the retainer on top of the joiner
By holding down the heat insulating material with
With a hat-shaped cross-section with the space between
Hold down the insulation by fitting a holding tool on the top of the
The ceiling material can be laid.
There is a point.

【手続補正10】[Procedure amendment 10]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0032[Correction target item name] 0032

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0032】請求項2の発明においては、ジョイナーの
下半部における対向する縦片は略平行になっているか
ら、請求項1の効果に加えて、略平行となっている縦片
に断熱材の端面を当接することができる。請求項3の発
明においては、構造材に位置決め具を固定し、位置決め
具をジョイナーの内部に挿入して頂部片に固定具にて固
定しているから、請求項1の効果に加えて、ジョイナー
の固定をドリルビスのような固定具によって上からの作
業で楽におこなえるという利点がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the joiner
Are the opposite vertical pieces in the lower half almost parallel?
Further, in addition to the effect of claim 1, a vertical piece that is substantially parallel
The end face of the heat insulating material can be brought into contact with the heat sink. According to the third aspect of the present invention, the positioning member is fixed to the structural material, and the positioning member is positioned.
Insert the fixture inside the joiner and secure it to the top piece with the fixture.
Since it is determined, in addition to the effect of claim 1, Joiner
From above with a fixture such as a drill screw.
There is an advantage that it can be done easily in the business.

【手続補正11】[Procedure amendment 11]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0033[Correction target item name] 0033

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0033】請求項4の発明においては、構造材に位置
決め具を固定し、位置決め具をジョイナーの上半部の対
向する縦片間に嵌入してあるから、請求項1の効果に加
えて、ジョイナーの位置決めを容易におこなえる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the position of the structural material
Fix the locating tool and place the positioning tool in the upper half of the joiner.
Since it is inserted between the vertical pieces facing each other, the effect of claim 1 is added.
In addition, the positioning of the joiner can be easily performed.

【手続補正12】[Procedure amendment 12]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0034[Correction target item name] 0034

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0034】請求項5の発明においては、断熱材の下面
には防湿層が形成されているから、断熱材の下面の防湿
層にて結露が断熱材の内部に浸透するのを防止でき、断
熱機能を長期にわたって維持することができ、更に、経
時変化によりバインダーの劣化が生じても断熱素材がご
みとなって落下するのを阻止でき、遮音及び防音機能を
高めることができ、かつ、外観も高め、しかも、断熱材
の浮上を阻止して保持する際に、断熱材の端部下面を損
傷するのを回避でき、断熱材の浮上を阻止して保持する
構成において有利となるという利点がある。
[0034] Oite to the invention of claim 5, since the lower surface of the heat insulating material has a moisture-proof layer is formed, it can prevent dew condensation at the lower surface of the moisture-proof layer of the insulating material from penetrating into the insulation material , The heat insulation function can be maintained for a long time, and even if the binder deteriorates due to aging, the heat insulation material can be prevented from becoming garbage and falling, and the sound insulation and sound insulation function can be enhanced, and The advantage is that the appearance is also enhanced, and the lower surface of the end of the heat insulating material can be prevented from being damaged when the heat insulating material is prevented from floating, and this is advantageous in a configuration in which the heat insulating material is prevented from floating and held. There is.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 村山 稔 大阪市中央区高麗橋2丁目3番7号 大同 建材工業株式会社内Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Minoru Murayama 2-3-7 Koraibashi, Chuo-ku, Osaka-shi Daido Building Materials Co., Ltd.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 梁や母屋のような構造材間に断熱材を支
持する複数本のジョイナーを架設し、ジョイナーの支持
片及び構造材上に天井材となる断熱材の外周部を載置
し、断熱材の上方に金属製の折板屋根材を葺設した断熱
屋根の構造であって、ジョイナーを断面ハット形に形成
し、構造材に位置決め具を固定し、位置決め具をジョイ
ナーに固定し、ジョイナーの頂部に押さえ具を嵌着して
押さえ具にて断熱材を押さえて成ることを特徴とする断
熱屋根の構造。
1. A plurality of joiners for supporting a heat insulating material are provided between structural members such as beams and a purlin, and an outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating material serving as a ceiling material is placed on the support pieces and the structural material of the joiner. The structure of an insulated roof in which a metal folded plate roof material is laid above the heat insulating material, the joiner is formed in a hat-shaped cross section, the positioning tool is fixed to the structural material, and the positioning tool is fixed to the joiner. A heat-insulating roof structure, wherein a heat-insulating material is pressed by a heat-insulating material fitted to the top of the joiner.
【請求項2】 位置決め具をジョイナーの内部に挿入し
て頂部片に固定具にて固定して成ることを特徴とする請
求項1記載の断熱屋根の構造。
2. The structure of an insulated roof according to claim 1, wherein a positioning tool is inserted into the interior of the joiner and fixed to the top piece with a fixing tool.
【請求項3】 梁や母屋のような構造材間に断熱材を支
持する複数本のジョイナーを架設し、ジョイナーの支持
片、及び構造材上に天井材となる断熱材の外周部を載置
し、断熱材の上方に金属製の折板屋根材を葺設した断熱
屋根の構造であって、ジョイナーを断面ハット形に形成
し、構造材に位置決め具を固定し、位置決め具をジョイ
ナーの対向する縦片間に嵌入し、ジョイナーの頂部に押
さえ具を嵌着して押さえ具にて断熱材を押さえて成るこ
とを特徴とする断熱屋根の構造。
3. A plurality of joiners for supporting a heat insulating material are provided between structural members such as beams and purlins, and an outer peripheral portion of the heat insulating material serving as a ceiling material is mounted on the support pieces of the joiner and the structural material. Insulated roof structure in which a folded metal roofing material is laid above the heat insulating material, the joiner is formed in a hat-shaped cross section, the positioning tool is fixed to the structural material, and the positioning tool is opposed to the joiner. A heat insulating material which is inserted between the vertical pieces to be inserted, and a holding member is fitted on the top of the joiner, and the heat insulating material is pressed by the holding member.
【請求項4】 ジョイナーは、対向する縦片間の間隔が
下方程狭くなっていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の
断熱屋根の構造。
4. The insulated roof structure according to claim 3, wherein the space between the opposing vertical pieces of the joiner becomes narrower downward.
【請求項5】 位置決め具は板状でジョイナーの上部に
嵌入されていることを特徴とする請求項3又は4記載の
断熱屋根の構造。
5. The heat insulating roof structure according to claim 3, wherein the positioning tool has a plate shape and is fitted into an upper portion of the joiner.
【請求項6】 断熱材の下面には防湿層が形成されて成
ることを特徴とする請求項2乃至5のいずれかに記載の
断熱屋根の構造。
6. The heat-insulating roof structure according to claim 2, wherein a moisture-proof layer is formed on a lower surface of the heat-insulating material.
JP9204398A 1997-05-27 1998-04-03 Insulated roof structure Expired - Fee Related JP2878682B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9204398A JP2878682B2 (en) 1997-05-27 1998-04-03 Insulated roof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9-136804 1997-05-27
JP13680497 1997-05-27
JP9204398A JP2878682B2 (en) 1997-05-27 1998-04-03 Insulated roof structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1144057A true JPH1144057A (en) 1999-02-16
JP2878682B2 JP2878682B2 (en) 1999-04-05

Family

ID=26433532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9204398A Expired - Fee Related JP2878682B2 (en) 1997-05-27 1998-04-03 Insulated roof structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2878682B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009079449A (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-16 Panasonic Corp Heat insulation device and plant using the same
JP2010185219A (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-26 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd External facing structure of building
JP2012132200A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-12 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Roof structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009079449A (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-16 Panasonic Corp Heat insulation device and plant using the same
JP2010185219A (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-26 Gantan Beauty Ind Co Ltd External facing structure of building
JP2012132200A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-12 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Roof structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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