JPH1136542A - Eaves device of house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eaves device of house capable of being used for an eaves of a window or a door usually and being used also for a rain shutter door as prevention the damage to the window or a window part of the door from storm, etc., and as outside fastening the door with simple operation in the case the house is not used for a long period of time, during the conveyance thereof or during the construction thereof. SOLUTION: An eaves 1 is mounted to the external wall surface in the upper part of a window 12 provided to an external wall 11 with a hinge 5 so that it can be pivoted downward, and fixtures 6 are mounted to both sides of the external wall 11 surface in the lower part of the window 12. Usually, the eaves 1 is so fixed and held that it is in an approximately horizontal state with a bearing device 7 mounting one end to the eaves 1 and mounting the other end to the fixtures 6 to use it as the eaves, and when the eaves 1 is used for a rain shutter door of the window 12, the bearing device 7 is removed to turn the eaves 1 downward so as to cover the window 12 to hang down, and the front end part of the hanging eaves 1 is mounted to the fixtures 6 mounted to the external wall 1 to fix.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eaves device for preventing a window provided on an outer wall of a house or a window provided on an upper part of a door provided on the outer wall from being damaged mainly by wind and rain, etc. In particular, the present invention relates to an eaves device for a house suitable for a house that is often not used for a long time, such as a villa or a temporary house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for the purpose of preventing breakage of windows and doors of houses and the like due to wind and rain and locking external doors, generally, shutters having a sliding door type opening / closing method have been installed.

[0003]

However, when providing a sliding door type shutter as described in the prior art,
Since a space for installing a door pocket is required, it may be difficult to install a shutter on the building itself or on the shape or structure of the window or door, etc., and a house without such a shutter is installed. In this case, particularly in villas and temporary houses, there is a problem in terms of prevention of damage due to wind and rain on windows and doors when not in use for a long period of time, and also from the viewpoint of crime prevention.

In the case where no shutter is installed as described above, damage to windows and doors during transportation by truck of a one-box simple house, which is easy to construct and transport, and during construction of the house. In order to prevent this, there is also a problem that a caution display and a protective cover are required.

[0005] The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and is usually used as a window or a door eave when the house is not used for a long period of time, during transportation or during construction. It is an object of the present invention to provide an eaves device for a house which can be easily operated to prevent damage to a window or a window portion of a door due to a storm or the like and to be used as a shutter as an external door.

[0006]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a housing eaves device according to the present invention comprises an outer wall provided above a window provided on an outer wall of the house, or a window provided on the outer wall. An eave protrudingly provided on the outer wall surface of the upper part of the door, one end of which is attached to the outer wall surface, and the other end of which is attached to a frame located on the back side of the eave so that the eave can be turned downward. It is attached so as to be movable, and a fixture is attached and fixed to both sides of the outer wall surface below the window provided on the outer wall or both sides of the outer wall surface below the window provided at the upper part of the door, and on the left and right sides of the eaves The other end of a support having one end attached to the front end of the frame body is mounted on the fixture, the eaves are fixed and held substantially horizontally, the support is removed, and the window is provided on the outer wall by the eaves Or, rotate the eaves downward so as to cover the window provided at the top of the door. Characterized by comprising as to mount fixed to the fixture to a frame attached to the outer wall surface located to the left and right 該庇 at reduced been.

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An eave is a steel plate attached so as to surround a roof plate made of a folded plate made of a steel plate and three sides, that is, left and right sides and a back side (a side to be attached to an outer wall surface) of the roof plate. It is composed of a frame made of steel or wood. Bolts for attaching and fixing the other end of the hinge, one end of which is attached to the outer wall of the house, to both ends and the center of the frame located on the back side, which is the attachment part of the eaves to the outer wall of the house Insertion holes are drilled in advance, and the frame located on the left and right sides of the eaves has bolt insertion holes for attaching supports, and the eaves are removed when the eaves are hung down and used as windows or doors. A bolt insertion hole for attaching and fixing to a fixture attached to a wall surface is formed in advance. The width and depth dimensions of the eaves are provided in the upper part of the window or door provided on the outer wall surface located below the eaves when the eaves are rotated downward and hung down. The window portion is formed in a size that can cover the window portion with the eaves.

A hinge for attaching the eaves to the outer wall surface and enabling the eaves to rotate downward is formed of a thick metal plate. The number of the hinges depends on the width and size of the eaves. Approximately three bolts are attached at both ends and the center of the rear frame, and the hinges are screwed into the bolt mounting holes drilled in the frame on the rear frame of the eave. Screw holes are provided.

A support for attaching the one end to the left and right frame bodies of the eave to support the eave, and a fixture attached to the outer wall surface for attaching the other end of the support are made of a metal thick plate. It is formed.

[0010]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of an eaves device for a house according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting of the eaves, hinges, fixtures and supports according to an embodiment of the eaves apparatus for a house according to the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 2B is a side sectional view showing a state in which the shutter is used. FIG. 2B shows a state in which the support is removed from the state of FIG. It is a side sectional view showing a state at the time.

As shown in FIG. 2 (a), it is normally used as a window 12 provided on an outer wall 11 or an eaves 1 of a window provided above a door.
As shown in FIG. 1B, the eaves 1 for hanging the eaves 1 so as to cover the window 12 provided on the outer wall 11 or the window provided on the upper part of the door so that the eaves 1 can be used as a shutter are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, a roof plate 2 made of a folded plate made of steel plate processed into a size and a shape corresponding to the size of the window 12 or the window provided on the upper part of the door shown in FIG. Board 2
The frame 3 is formed of a back side frame 3 and left and right frames 4 and 4 made of a steel plate attached so as to surround the three sides of the eaves 1 on the lower surface side of the eaves 1. Installed in a structure that does not allow rainwater to enter.

As shown in FIG. 2, the eaves 1 shown in FIG.
The hinge 5 to be attached to the outer wall 11 on the upper side of the upper part is formed of a thick steel plate. As shown in FIG. 1, the hinge 5
A substantially L-shaped outer wall fixing portion 5a for attaching and fixing to an outer wall, and an eave fixing portion 5b rotatably mounted on the outer wall fixing portion 5a.
The outer wall fixing portion 5a is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 5c for mounting to the outer wall with mounting screws 8, and the eave fixing portion 5b has a rear surface of the eave 1. A screw hole 5 d for screwing a bolt 9 inserted from the inside of the frame 3 into a bolt insertion hole 3 a formed in the frame 3 on the side to attach the eaves 1 to the hinge 5 is formed.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), mounting is performed on both sides of an outer wall surface below a window 12 provided on an outer wall 11 or on both sides of an outer wall surface below a window provided on an upper part of a door. The fixture 6 is formed of a thick steel plate similarly to the hinge 5, and as shown in FIG. 1, an outer wall fixing portion 6a for attaching and fixing the fixture 6 to the outer wall using an attaching screw, and an outer wall fixing portion 6a. A fixing portion 6b bent forward from the portion 6a, and a plurality of mounting holes 6c for mounting to the outer wall with mounting screws are formed in the outer wall fixing portion 6a; The fixing portion 6b is screwed with a bolt 9 for attaching one end of the support member 7 to the attachment member 6 as shown in FIG. 2A, and is attached as shown in FIG. 2B. A screw hole 6d for attaching and fixing the eaves 1 hanging from the tool 6 with bolts 9 is provided. It is processed as shown in 1.

Next, as shown in FIG.
When used as the eaves 2, one end of the eaves 1 on the left and right frame 4
The supporting member 7 attached to the front end portion of the base member and the other end attached to the mounting member 6 is provided with the hinge 5 so that the eaves 1 can be supported.
It is formed of a thick steel plate in the same manner as the mounting member 6. Bolt insertion holes 7 through which bolts 9 are inserted are provided at both ends of the support 7 at the mounting portion to the eaves 1 and at the mounting portion of the mounting 6.
a and 7a are respectively formed.

The attachment of the eaves 1 to the outer wall of the house by the hinge 5, the attachment 6, and the support 7 shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. The eaves fixing portion 5b of the hinge 5 is mounted on the upper outer wall surface of the window 12 to the frame 3 on the back side of the eaves 1 with the bolt 9 shown in FIG.
The eaves 1 are attached to the outer wall 11 by attaching screws.
Install. Next, on both sides of the outer wall surface below the window 12, the outer wall fixing portion 6a of the mounting fixture 6 shown in FIG. 1 is mounted and fixed to the outer wall 11 using mounting screws.

The eaves 1 attached to the outer wall 11 above the window 12 as described above usually have a mounting hole provided at one end of the support 7 and the left and right sides of the eaves 1 as shown in FIG. A bolt 9 is screwed into a bolt insertion hole 4a formed in the frame 4 and screwed to a nut arranged inside the frame 4 to attach the other end of the support 7 to the mounting fixture 6 attached to the outer wall 11. The eaves 1 are fixedly held in a substantially horizontal state by screwing and attaching bolts 9 to the screw holes, and are used as the eaves 1 provided on the upper portion of the window 12.

Next, when the house provided with the eaves 1 is not used for a long period of time, the support 7 in the state shown in FIG. b)
After the eaves 1 are turned downward so that the windows 12 provided on the outer wall are covered by the eaves 1 and are hung down, the front ends of the left and right frame bodies 4 of the eaves 1 are set as shown in FIG. Bolts 9 are inserted through the mounting holes provided in the portions and screwed into the screw holes of the mounting tool 6 positioned inside the frame 4, and both sides of the eaves 1 are mounted and fixed to the mounting tool 6.

[0019]

According to the present invention, there is provided an eaves provided on an outer wall of a house provided on an outer wall of a house, or provided on an outer wall provided on an outer wall and provided with a window on an upper part. Is attached to the outer wall by a hinge attached to the outer wall so that the eaves can be rotated downward, and one end is attached to a mounting tool attached to both sides of the outer wall below the window or both sides of the outer wall below the window provided at the top of the door. The eaves shall be fixed and held substantially horizontally by the support attached to the left and right frames of the eaves, and the support shall be detached and the eaves shall be turned downward by hanging downward. The window below the eaves or the window provided at the top of the door is covered by the eaves, and the eaves in this state are attached and fixed to the fixture attached to the outer wall surface, so they are usually used as eaves for windows or doors Can be used when the house is not used for a long time, during transportation or construction In an effect that can be used as prevention and external lock the door of breakage of the window portion of the windows and doors due to storms eaves by in the state of reduced sagging eaves with a simple operation to secure the fixture.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a house eaves device according to the present invention,
It is an explanatory exploded perspective view showing attachment of a canopy, a hinge, a fixture, and a support.

FIG. 2A is a side sectional view showing a state when the eaves device according to the present invention is used as an eave, and FIG. 2B is a state in which the support is removed from the state of FIG. It is a side sectional view which shows the state at the time of using as a shutter with the window part covered with the eaves.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Eave 2 ... Roof panel 3 ... Frame (back side) 3a ... Bolt insertion hole 4 ... Frame (left and right sides) 4a ... Bolt insertion hole 4b ... Bolt insertion hole 5 ... Hinge 5a ... Outer wall fixing part 5b ... Eave fixing Part 5c: Mounting hole 5d: Screw hole 6: Mounting tool 6a: Outer wall fixing part 6b: Fixing part 6c: Mounting hole 6d: Screw hole 7: Supporting tool 7a: Bolt insertion hole 8: Mounting screw 9: Bolt 10: Nut 11 … Outer wall 12… window

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An eaves protrudingly provided on an outer wall surface above a window provided on an outer wall of a house or on an upper outer wall surface of a door provided on an outer wall and provided with a window on the upper side, wherein one end is provided. The other end of the outer wall below the window provided on the outer wall is mounted so that the eave can be rotated downward by a hinge attached to the outer wall and the other end attached to a frame positioned on the back side of the eave. Attachment fixtures are attached and fixed to both sides of the outer wall surface below the window provided on both sides or the upper part of the door, and the other end of the support fixture having one end attached to the front end portion of the frame located on the left and right of the eaves is the attachment fixture And the eaves are fixed and held substantially horizontally, and the support is removed, and the eaves are rotated downward so as to cover the window provided on the outer wall or the window provided on the outer wall by the eaves. A mounting member attached to the outer wall surface of a frame positioned on the left and right sides of the eave in a hanging state; An eaves device for a house, wherein the eaves device is attached to and fixed to a housing.