JPH11324247A - Skylight window - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify flashing and form a band window superior in design by providing an intermediate member between an indoor side four-quarter frame and an opposite frame, and providing an outdoor side four-quarter frame and a sliding screen on both sides sandwiching the intermediate member. SOLUTION: An intermediate member 19 is sandwiched on the upper face of an indoor side four-quarter frame in a factory manufacturing stage to fix two outdoor side four-quarter frames 20. A sliding screen 30 is openably attached to the four-quarter frame 20 through a hinge 31. The skylight window is fitted to an opening part 9 formed on a roof face. At this time, it is supported by a stiffener 8. Next, a decoration exterior plate is attached to the lower frame of the four-quarter frame 20 and a vertical frame 25. Thereby the skylight window of a band window is formed. Thereby only one opening part is formed on the roof face of a building, flashing between the opening part 9 and the indoor side four-quarter frame is simplified, and since only the intermediate member 19 is viewed between the four-quarter frames 20 forming the band window, design can be improved.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a skylight installed on a roof.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, skylights installed in openings on a roof surface of a building are known. Conventionally, a single window is generally used in this type of skylight. When a skylight is used as a continuous window, two or more openings are provided at a large interval on the roof surface of the building, and a single-window skylight is installed in each of the openings to form a continuous window. Like that.

[0003]

However, in the conventional configuration, when a continuous window is used, many openings are provided on the roof surface of the building, so that it becomes difficult to rain and the ceiling is viewed from the inside. In this case, there is a problem that the design is inferior because a partition wall can be seen between the skylights.

An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and to provide a skylight that forms a continuous window that is easy to rain and has excellent design.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, an opening provided on a roof surface of a building is provided with a pair of indoor-side four-sided frames and a pair of opposed indoor-side four-sided frames. At least one intermediate member provided between the frames, and an outdoor-side four-sided frame and a shoji are provided on both sides of the intermediate member.

[0006] In the present invention, the skylight is provided with an outdoor-side four-sided frame and a shoji on both sides of the intermediate member of the indoor-side four-sided frame. For example, if the skylight having the above configuration is formed at the stage of factory shipment, only one opening needs to be formed on the roof surface of the building (for example, a base plate) at the site. By attaching the skylight of the above configuration to this opening, the window can be easily attached to the roof surface of the building.

According to this, since only one opening is provided on the roof surface of the building, rainfall between this opening and the indoor side frame is simplified, and the ceiling is viewed from the inside. In this case, since only the intermediate member can be seen between the four outdoor side frames forming the continuous window, the design property can be improved.

[0008]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a skylight constituting a continuous window, and FIG.
Is a side view of the same. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the skylights 1 constituting the window are mounted side by side on the roof surface from the ridge side of the roof to the eaves side. As shown in FIG. 2, the skylight 1 includes a single wooden indoor four-sided frame 5, and two sets of two left and right symmetrical rooms in the drawing are formed on the indoor side four-sided frame 5 so as to form a continuous window. The outer four-sided frame 20 and the shoji 30 are attached.

On the roof surface to which the skylight 1 is attached,
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a base plate 7 nailed to the joist 6 is provided, and one opening 9 is formed in the base plate 7, and the indoor side four-side frame 5 is formed in the opening 9. Mated.

As shown in FIG. 5, the indoor side four-side frame 5 is mounted on a pier 8 for receiving a skylight, and a fixed angle 12 is addressed between the indoor side four-side frame 5 and the base plate 7. The fixed angle 12 is nailed to the indoor side frame 5 and the base plate 7.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the indoor side four-sided frame 5 includes a wooden upper frame 11, a lower frame 13, a vertical frame 15,
17 and frame members (vertical frames) 15, 17 in the short side direction.
And at least one intermediate member (cube) 19 substantially in parallel with.

As shown in FIG. 6, at both ends of the intermediate member 19, positioning step portions 19a are formed, and these step portions 19a are formed with concave grooves 11a formed in the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 13. , 13 a and assembled with screws 18. Since the step 19a is provided, the dimension between the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 13 can be easily set.

On both sides of the intermediate member 19, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 4, an outdoor quadrangular frame 20 and a shoji 30 are attached, respectively.

The outdoor side frame 20 includes an aluminum upper frame 21, a lower frame 23, and vertical frames 25 and 27, each of which is assembled using various screws. The outdoor-side four-sided frame 20 is fixed to the indoor-side four-sided frame 5, and a sash 30 is attached to the outdoor-side four-sided frame 20 via a hinge 31 on the ridge side so as to be openable and closable.

The shoji screen 30 is made of aluminum upper rail 34, lower rail 33, vertical stiles 35 and 37, and wooden frame 3 for makeup.
8 and these are assembled using various screws,
Glass 39 is fitted into this aluminum frame.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7A, two outdoor quadrilateral frames 20 are fixed to the upper surface of the indoor quadrilateral frame 5 with the intermediate member 19 interposed therebetween in a factory manufacturing stage. Then, in the four corner portions A of the outdoor side quadrangular frame 20, for example, as shown in FIG.
5 are abutted at a substantially right angle, and the abutting portion 20a
Is caulked with silicon. Then, a water-stopping member (frame cap) 55 is addressed to the caulking from the outdoor side, and the frame cap 55 is, as shown in FIG.
It is fixed to the indoor side four-sided frame 5 using nails 56.

At the corner B located on the upper surface of the intermediate member 19, as shown in FIG. 7d, silicon is coked between the lower frame 23 and the adjacent vertical frames 25 and 27 of the adjacent outdoor quadrangular frame 20. A water-stopping member (a cubic cap) 57 is sent from above to the outside.
Is fixed to the indoor side frame 5 using nails 58 as shown in FIG. 7e. Since the frame cap 55 and the cubic cap 57 are attached in advance at the time of factory shipment, compared to the case of on-site construction, there is no variation due to the skill of the worker, the water stopping performance can be secured stably, and after the construction, Water stoppage is perfect. The two outdoor square frames 20 have a shoji 3
0 are attached to be able to open and close, respectively.

Next, a procedure for attaching the skylight 1 to a roof surface will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 8, the skylight 1 is lifted by, for example, a crane, and the skylight 1 is lifted.
Is fitted into one opening 9 formed on the roof surface as shown in FIG. In this case, as described above, the skylight 1 is supported by the crosspiece 8 (FIG. 5).

Next, as shown in FIG. 10B, a decorative outer panel 41 is attached to the lower frame 23 and the vertical frame 25 of the outdoor side quadrangular frame 20.
Are attached, and as shown in FIG.
Is filled with silicon, and a decorative member (exterior plate cap) 43 is addressed to the corner from outside. The exterior plate cap 43 is fixed to the corner using a screw 45.

Conventionally, since the exterior plate cap 43 and the frame cap 55 were integrated, the integrated cap was installed on the roof on site. Of the four corners A (FIG. 7a) of the outdoor quadrangular frame 20 may be insufficient depending on the skill level.

In this embodiment, the four corner portions A (FIG. 7a) of the outdoor quadrangular frame 20 can be stopped in advance at the manufacturing stage in the factory by using the divided frame caps 55. Water stoppage after construction is perfect.

In addition, since it is only necessary to cover the corners of each of the outer panels 41 with the outer panel cap 43 on the roof, effects such as simplification of construction work can be obtained.
Furthermore, in the conventional configuration, in the case where the integrated cap is to be constructed on the roof on site, the integrated cap cannot be attached unless the shoji is opened. However, in this embodiment, the cap is not used. Because it is divided, without opening the shoji, in the state of closing,
The exterior plate cap 43 can be attached.

In this embodiment, the outdoor side frame 2 is provided on both sides of the intermediate member 19 of the indoor side frame 5 as described above.
0 and a shoji 30 each provide a skylight 1
Therefore, at the site, it is only necessary to form one opening 9 on the roof surface and attach the skylight 1 to the opening 9.

Therefore, since there is only one opening 9 provided on the roof surface, the rainfall between the opening 9 and the indoor side frame 5 is simplified. In addition, when the skylight 1 having this configuration is attached, when the ceiling is viewed from the inside, only the intermediate member 19 can be seen between the outdoor side quadrangular frames 20, so that the intermediate member 19 is provided with a cosmetic material or the like. By applying, the design property can be improved.

Although the present invention has been described based on one embodiment, it is apparent that the present invention is not limited to this.

[0027]

According to the present invention, an indoor four-sided frame and at least one intermediate member provided between a pair of opposed frames of the indoor-side four-sided frame are provided in an opening provided on the roof surface of the building. In order to attach the skylight that constitutes the continuous window, it is only necessary to form one opening in the roof surface of the building, since the outside four-sided frame and the shoji are provided on both sides of the intermediate member. The rainfall between the four-sided frame and the indoor side frame is simplified, and when the ceiling is viewed from the inside, only the intermediate member can be seen between the four-sided outdoor frame that constitutes the continuous window. Can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a skylight according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a four-sided indoor frame is attached to one opening.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state where an intermediate member is attached to the indoor side four-sided frame.

7A is a perspective view showing a state in which an outdoor frame member is attached to an indoor frame member, FIG. 7B is a perspective view showing a corner portion of the outdoor frame member, and FIG. 7C is a water stop member attached to the corner portion. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state, d is a perspective view showing a corner located on the upper surface of the intermediate member, and e is a perspective view showing a state in which a water blocking member is attached to the corner.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state before a skylight is attached to an opening.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state after a skylight is attached to the opening.

FIG. 10A is a perspective view showing a state before a decorative member is attached to a corner of an exterior plate, and FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view showing a state after the decorative member is attached to the corner.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Skylight 5 Indoor side four-sided frame 9 Opening 15, 17 Short side direction frame member (vertical frame) 19 Intermediate member 20 Outdoor side four-sided frame 30 Shoji screen 41 Exterior plate 43 Decorative member (exterior plate cap) 55 Waterproof member (frame) cap)

Claims (1)

[Claims] An opening provided on a roof surface of a building is provided with an indoor-side four-sided frame and at least one intermediate member provided between a pair of opposite frames of the indoor-sided four-sided frame. A skylight characterized by having an outside quadrangular frame and a shoji on each side of it.