JPH11300238A - Fine water droplet generating apparatus - Google Patents

Fine water droplet generating apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH11300238A
JPH11300238A JP10965998A JP10965998A JPH11300238A JP H11300238 A JPH11300238 A JP H11300238A JP 10965998 A JP10965998 A JP 10965998A JP 10965998 A JP10965998 A JP 10965998A JP H11300238 A JPH11300238 A JP H11300238A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
rotating body
vertical wall
fine
water droplet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP10965998A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadao Takahashi
貞夫 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Home Electronics Ltd, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Home Electronics Ltd
Priority to JP10965998A priority Critical patent/JPH11300238A/en
Publication of JPH11300238A publication Critical patent/JPH11300238A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a highly efficient fine water droplet generating apparatus with a miniaturized size at low cost without deteriorating the generation quantities of fine water dews and minus ions. SOLUTION: A bowl-like first rotary body 1 and a second rotary body 2 are concentrically arranged and both rotary bodies 1, 2 are mutually inversely rotated by a first motor 3 and a second motor 4. Water supplied to the inside of a first rotary body 1 by a water supplying means 7 is jetted out of water drop releasing holes 1h of an inner side vertical wall 1c by centrifugal force and the water drops come into collision against an inner side vertical wall 2c of the inversely rotated second rotary body 2 and further the water drops jetted out of water drop releasing holes 2h of the inner side vertical wall 2c come into collision against an outer side vertical wall 1e of the first rotary body 1 to be made fine. Moreover, the resultant water drops come into collision against the outer side vertical wall 2e of the second rotary body 2 from the outer side vertical wall 1e and then are jetted to the inner circumferential face of the cylindrical container 11 to be made fine and consequently, minus ions are generated by the fine water drops and water drop colliding energy and supplied to an interior room to clean and activate the air in the interior room.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、水道水から空気
を清浄化する微細水滴(ミスト)を発生させると同時
に、人体に有益なマイナスイオンを発生させる空気清浄
活性化機能を有する微細水滴発生装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating fine water droplets (mist) for purifying air from tap water and, at the same time, having an air cleaning activation function for generating negative ions useful to the human body. About.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般家庭などの屋内用の上記微細水滴発
生装置として、水槽内の水で微細水滴を生成させて空気
流と接触させる気液接触部と、この気液接触部で得られ
た微細水滴と空気流の混合気から空気清浄化に不適な水
滴類を分離除去して浄化された空気と微細水滴を室内に
放出する液滴分離部を有するものが知られている。その
具体例を図5に示し説明すると、同図の微細水滴発生装
置は、水槽を兼ねる円筒容器30を有する気液接触部
A’と、同じく水槽を兼ねる円筒容器31を有する液滴
分離部B’を並立状態で設置して構成される。
2. Description of the Related Art As a device for generating fine water droplets for indoor use such as a general household, a gas-liquid contact portion for generating fine water droplets with water in a water tank and contacting the air flow, and a gas-liquid contact portion obtained by the gas-liquid contact portion. 2. Description of the Related Art There is known a device having a droplet separation unit that separates and removes water droplets unsuitable for air purification from a mixture of fine water droplets and an air flow and discharges purified air and fine water droplets into a room. A specific example is shown in FIG. 5 and described. The fine water droplet generating apparatus shown in FIG. 5 includes a gas-liquid contact part A ′ having a cylindrical container 30 also serving as a water tank, and a droplet separating part B having a cylindrical container 31 also serving as a water tank. 'Are installed side by side.

【0003】気液接触部A’の円筒容器30の底部には
水32が収容され、円筒容器30内の上部空間には鉛直
に1本の回転軸33が設置される。回転軸33の離隔す
る上下複数箇所に水平な円板状の回転体34が同軸に固
定され、回転軸33を円筒容器30上に設置したモータ
35で回転させることで、各回転体34が同方向に高速
回転する。また、円筒容器30内には、各回転体34の
各々に向けて水32を噴出するノズル等の複数の水供給
手段36が設置される。円筒容器30の底の水32が循
環ポンプ37で水供給手段36に圧送されて、各回転体
34に高速で噴出される。円筒容器30の上部には、外
部から空気を導入する導入口38が形成される。
[0003] Water 32 is stored at the bottom of the cylindrical container 30 at the gas-liquid contact portion A ', and one rotating shaft 33 is installed vertically in the upper space inside the cylindrical container 30. A horizontal disk-shaped rotator 34 is coaxially fixed to a plurality of upper and lower positions separated from the rotation shaft 33, and the rotation shaft 33 is rotated by a motor 35 installed on the cylindrical container 30 so that each rotator 34 is the same. High speed rotation in the direction. Further, in the cylindrical container 30, a plurality of water supply means 36 such as nozzles for ejecting water 32 toward each of the rotating bodies 34 are provided. The water 32 at the bottom of the cylindrical container 30 is pumped to the water supply means 36 by the circulation pump 37 and is jetted at high speed to each rotating body 34. In the upper part of the cylindrical container 30, an inlet 38 for introducing air from outside is formed.

【0004】他方の液滴分離部B’の円筒容器31の底
部に水32が収容され、円筒容器31の上端部に空気出
口40が形成される。円筒容器31内の中心部に、下方
から上方へと空気を螺旋状に導く円柱41が設置され
る。この円筒容器31と気液接触部A’の円筒容器30
の下部は、通気管42と液通路管43で連通されてい
る。
[0004] Water 32 is stored at the bottom of the cylindrical container 31 of the other droplet separating section B ', and an air outlet 40 is formed at the upper end of the cylindrical container 31. A column 41 that guides air spirally from below to above is installed at the center in the cylindrical container 31. This cylindrical container 31 and the cylindrical container 30 at the gas-liquid contact portion A '
Is communicated with a vent pipe 42 and a liquid passage pipe 43.

【0005】図5の微細水滴発生装置は、次のように動
作する。気液接触部A’の回転体34を高速回転させ、
この回転体34に水供給手段36から水32を噴出させ
て高速で衝突させると、水32は衝突エネルギーで微細
化され、このときに水分子付加のマイナスイオンが発生
する。同時に円筒容器30の上部の導入口38から送風
ファン39で空気を回転体34の回転及び接線方向に送
風すると、導入口38から空気が円筒容器30の内部を
螺旋旋回しながら下方へと流れ、この空気流に回転体3
4の周辺で発生した微細水滴が混合される。この際に、
空気流に含まれる微細なゴミや煙草の煙、細菌類などが
微細水滴に付着し、ゴミなどが付着した水滴はゴミなど
の大きさに応じて種々の粒径となり、当初より粒径が大
きくなった水滴は空気と水滴との混合気に付与される旋
回力によって旋回できなくなって円筒容器30の底の水
32に落下し、或いは、円筒容器30の内壁面に衝突し
て内壁面を伝って流れ落ちる。粒径の大きな水滴が除去
されて残存した微細水滴と空気とを含む混合気は、通気
管42を通って液滴分離部B’の円筒容器31内に接線
方向から導入され、円筒容器31の内壁面に沿って旋回
しながら上昇する。この際に、混合気には旋回による遠
心力が作用するために、ゴミなどが付着していないと思
われる微細水滴を含む混合気だけが旋回・上昇し、微細
なゴミなどが付着したり、或いはゴミなどが付着してい
ないものの粒径が数十μm以上の水滴は混合気から分離
されて、円筒容器31の底の水32に落下する。そし
て、清浄化された空気と微細水滴とマイナスイオンの混
合気が空気出口40から室内に放出される。
The device for generating fine water droplets shown in FIG. 5 operates as follows. The rotating body 34 of the gas-liquid contact portion A 'is rotated at a high speed,
When water 32 is jetted from the water supply means 36 to the rotator 34 and made to collide at a high speed, the water 32 is miniaturized by the collision energy, and negative ions with the addition of water molecules are generated at this time. At the same time, when air is blown from the upper inlet 38 of the cylindrical container 30 by the blower fan 39 in the rotation and tangential directions of the rotating body 34, the air flows downward from the inlet 38 while spirally turning inside the cylindrical container 30, The rotating body 3
Fine water droplets generated around 4 are mixed. At this time,
Fine dust, tobacco smoke, bacteria, etc. contained in the air flow adhere to the fine water droplets, and the water droplets to which the dust adheres have various particle sizes depending on the size of the dust, and the particle size is large from the beginning. The formed water droplets cannot be swirled by the swirling force applied to the mixture of air and water droplets, and fall into the water 32 at the bottom of the cylindrical container 30 or collide with the inner wall surface of the cylindrical container 30 and travel along the inner wall surface. Run down. An air-fuel mixture containing air and fine water droplets remaining after water droplets having a large particle diameter have been removed is introduced from the tangential direction into the cylindrical container 31 of the droplet separation part B ′ through the ventilation pipe 42, Ascend while turning along the inner wall surface. At this time, since the centrifugal force due to the swirl acts on the air-fuel mixture, only the air-fuel mixture containing fine water droplets, which seems to be free of dust, swirls and rises, and fine dust adheres, Alternatively, water droplets having no particle attached but having a particle size of several tens of μm or more are separated from the air-fuel mixture and fall into the water 32 at the bottom of the cylindrical container 31. Then, a mixture of purified air, fine water droplets and negative ions is discharged from the air outlet 40 into the room.

【0006】以上の微細水滴発生装置から清浄化された
空気、微細水滴、マイナスイオンの混合気が室内に継続
的に放出されることによって、室内の清浄化が促進さ
れ、特に、微細水滴が室内を循環する際に、空気中の微
細なゴミ、煙草の煙や臭いなどを取り込んで再び微細水
滴発生装置に吸い込まれるために、より品位の高い清浄
化が期待でき、更にはマイナスイオンが室内に多量に放
出されるために、森や滝の近辺の自然環境に近い状態が
実現可能となり、心身の爽快感が得られる。
[0006] By continuously releasing a mixture of purified air, fine water droplets, and negative ions from the above fine water droplet generator into the room, the indoor cleaning is promoted. When circulating water, fine dust in the air, smoke from cigarettes and odors are taken and sucked into the fine water droplet generator again, so higher quality cleaning can be expected, and negative ions can be indoors. Due to the large amount of release, a state close to the natural environment near forests and waterfalls can be realized, and a refreshing feeling of mind and body can be obtained.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような微細水滴
発生装置による室内空気浄化のための微細水滴と、室内
空気活性化のためのマイナスイオンの発生量を決める大
きな要素に、回転体への水衝突量とその衝突エネルギー
の大きさがある。そこで、微細水滴とマイナスイオンの
発生量が適量になるように、回転体と水供給手段の一式
を複数式設置し、また、回転体の直径を大きくして回転
体全体への水衝突量を多くし、更に、各回転体の回転速
度と各回転体に水を噴出する循環ポンプの能力を大きく
して各回転体に衝突させる水の衝突エネルギーの増大化
を図っている。
The major factors that determine the amount of negative water droplets for purifying indoor air and the amount of negative ions for activating indoor air by the above-described fine water droplet generator are the following: There is the amount of water collision and the magnitude of the collision energy. Therefore, a plurality of rotating bodies and a set of water supply means are installed so that the amount of generated fine water droplets and negative ions is an appropriate amount, and the diameter of the rotating body is increased to reduce the amount of water collision with the entire rotating body. In addition, the rotational speed of each rotating body and the capacity of the circulating pump for ejecting water to each rotating body are increased to increase the collision energy of water that collides with each rotating body.

【0008】以上のようにすれば、微細水滴とマイナス
イオンの発生量を、室内の空気を清浄化し活性化するに
適当な値にすることが可能となる。しかし、水衝突量と
衝突エネルギーを増大させる上記の手法は、回転体の大
径化と回転体と水供給手段の数の増大化、及び、回転体
を高速回転させるモータと回転体に水を高速で噴出させ
る循環ポンプの大型化を必要として、微細水滴発生装置
が複雑大型化して高価となり、一般家庭の屋内用微細水
滴発生装置としては実用的でない。
[0008] By doing so, it is possible to set the amount of generated fine water droplets and negative ions to a value suitable for cleaning and activating the indoor air. However, the above-described method of increasing the amount of water collision and the collision energy increases the diameter of the rotating body, increases the number of rotating bodies and water supply means, and supplies water to the motor and the rotating body that rotate the rotating body at high speed. Since the size of the circulation pump for jetting at a high speed is required, the size of the fine water droplet generator becomes complicated and expensive, and it is not practical as an indoor fine water droplet generator for general households.

【0009】そこで、一般家庭の屋内用微細水滴発生装
置の小型コンパクト化、低コスト化を実現すべく様々な
ものが提案されている。その一例を図6に示すと、同図
の微細水滴発生装置は、横長の水槽50の左半分が気液
接触部A”で、右半分が液滴分離部B”で構成してい
る。気液接触部A”は、水槽50上に設置したモータ5
1と、モータ51から下方に延在する回転軸52の下端
部に同軸に固定した回転体53を具える。回転体53
は、微小な隙間Gをもって上下に対向させた2枚の水平
な円板53a、53bと、下部の円板53bの中心穴か
ら下方に延在する水吸引管53cで構成され、水吸引管
53cの下部は水槽50の水54に浸漬させてある。液
滴分離部B”は、水槽50の上部に垂直に固定された空
気出口管55を有する。
Therefore, various devices have been proposed for realizing the miniaturized, compact, and low-cost indoor fine water droplet generators of ordinary households. FIG. 6 shows an example of the micro water droplet generating apparatus shown in FIG. 6. The horizontally long water tank 50 has a gas-liquid contact portion A "on the left half and a droplet separation portion B" on the right half. The gas-liquid contact portion A ″ is connected to the motor 5 installed on the water tank 50.
1 and a rotating body 53 coaxially fixed to the lower end of a rotating shaft 52 extending downward from the motor 51. Rotating body 53
Is composed of two horizontal disks 53a, 53b vertically opposed with a small gap G, and a water suction pipe 53c extending downward from the center hole of the lower disk 53b. Is immersed in the water 54 of the water tank 50. The droplet separation part B ″ has an air outlet pipe 55 fixed vertically to the upper part of the water tank 50.

【0010】図6のモータ51で回転体53を高速回転
させると、円板53a、53bの間の隙間Gと水吸引管
53cの中が負圧になって、水吸引管53cに水槽50
の水54が吸い上げられて隙間Gに達し、隙間Gで高速
回転することで微細化される。モータ51の近傍の空気
導入口56から送風ファン57で空気を水槽50内に送
風すると、この空気流に微細水滴が合流して空気出口管
55の下方へと流れ、空気出口管55の中を蛇行旋回し
ながら上昇して室内に放出される。
When the rotating body 53 is rotated at high speed by the motor 51 shown in FIG. 6, the gap G between the discs 53a and 53b and the inside of the water suction pipe 53c become negative pressure, and the water tank 50 is placed in the water suction pipe 53c.
The water 54 is sucked up, reaches the gap G, and is rotated at a high speed in the gap G to be finer. When air is blown into the water tank 50 by the blower fan 57 from the air inlet 56 near the motor 51, fine water droplets join the air flow and flow below the air outlet pipe 55, and pass through the air outlet pipe 55. It rises while turning meandering and is released into the room.

【0011】図6の微細水滴発生装置は、回転体が1
つ、この回転体に水を供給する循環ポンプやノズル類が
不要であることから、装置全体が簡略化されて小型コン
パクト化と低コスト化が容易である。ところが、このよ
うに小型コンパクト化された微細水滴発生装置は、概し
て回転体への水衝突量とその衝突エネルギーが不十分と
なって、微細水滴の発生量が室内空気を浄化する量に到
らず、特に、マイナスイオンの発生量が微量とならざる
を得ず、室内の空気の活性化がほとんど期待できないで
いる。
The fine water droplet generating apparatus shown in FIG.
In addition, since a circulating pump and nozzles for supplying water to the rotating body are not required, the entire apparatus is simplified, and miniaturization, compactness, and cost reduction are easy. However, in such a small and compact fine water droplet generating apparatus, the amount of water collision with the rotating body and its collision energy are generally insufficient, and the amount of fine water droplets reaches the amount that purifies indoor air. In particular, the amount of generation of negative ions must be very small, and almost no activation of indoor air can be expected.

【0012】それ故に、本発明の目的は、微細水滴とマ
イナスイオンの発生量を減少させること無く、小型コン
パクト化と低コスト化を可能にした高能率な微細水滴発
生装置を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a high-efficiency fine water droplet generating apparatus which can be made compact and compact without reducing the amount of fine water droplets and negative ions generated. .

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の上記目的を達成
する技術的手段は、各々が略水平な円形で直径の異なる
底板部と、この底板部の周縁上方に一体に垂設されて複
数箇所に水滴放出穴を有する垂直壁部を有する一対の椀
状の第1回転体及び第2回転体と、第1回転体を上段に
第2回転体を下段にし、両回転体の筒径の異なる各垂直
壁部が所定空隙でほぼ同心状に対向するように両回転体
をほぼ同軸に支持した状態で、第1回転体をその中心線
を中心に定方向回転させる第1モータ、及び、第2回転
体をその中心線を中心に第1回転体と逆方向に回転させ
る第2モータと、第1回転体の内部に外部から水を供給
する水供給手段とを具備し、水供給手段から回転する第
1回転体内に供給された水を遠心力で第1回転体の垂直
壁部の水滴放出穴から第2回転体の垂直壁部内面に噴出
衝突させて微細化することを特徴とする。
The technical means for achieving the above object of the present invention comprises a plurality of bottom plates each having a substantially horizontal circular shape and different diameters, and a plurality of bottom plates integrally suspended above a peripheral edge of the bottom plate. A pair of bowl-shaped first and second rotators having a vertical wall portion having a water droplet discharge hole at a position, and a first rotator being an upper stage and a second rotator being a lower stage. A first motor for rotating the first rotating body in a fixed direction around its center line in a state where the two rotating bodies are supported substantially coaxially so that the different vertical wall portions substantially concentrically face each other with a predetermined gap, and A second motor for rotating the second rotator in a direction opposite to the first rotator about the center line thereof; and a water supply unit for supplying water from outside to the inside of the first rotator; The water supplied into the first rotating body rotating from the centrifugal force is used to discharge water droplets in the vertical wall of the first rotating body. Al is ejected collide with a vertical wall portion inner surface of the second rotary member, characterized in that miniaturized.

【0014】また、本発明においては、上記第1回転体
と第2回転体の少なくとも第1回転体の垂直壁部を、各
々が所定空隙で同心状に垂設された複数の垂直壁で構成
し、この複数の垂直壁間の円筒空間の中央位置に第2回
転体の垂直壁部を配置したことを特徴とする。
Further, in the present invention, at least the vertical walls of the first rotary body and the first rotary body of the second rotary body are constituted by a plurality of vertical walls each of which is concentrically provided with a predetermined gap. The vertical wall of the second rotating body is disposed at the center of the cylindrical space between the plurality of vertical walls.

【0015】更に、本発明においては、上記第1回転体
と第2回転体を円筒容器に収納し、この円筒容器の内周
面に両回転体のほぼ同心状に並ぶ垂直壁部の最外周面の
水滴放出穴から噴出した水滴を衝突させてさらに微細化
することを特徴とする。
Further, in the present invention, the first rotator and the second rotator are housed in a cylindrical container, and the outermost periphery of a vertical wall portion of the two rotators arranged substantially concentrically on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container. It is characterized in that water droplets ejected from water droplet discharge holes on the surface are made to collide with each other to further reduce the size.

【0016】ここで、一対の椀状の第1回転体と第2回
転体は、好ましくは同一回転中心線を中心に回転して、
各々の垂直壁部内の水、水滴が遠心力で垂直壁部の水滴
放出穴から放出されて、相手側の垂直壁部の内面、或い
は、各回転体を囲む円筒容器の内面に衝突し、この衝突
エネルギーで微細化されて微細水滴が発生し、同時にマ
イナスイオンが発生する。このときの衝突エネルギー
は、第1回転体と第2回転体が逆方向回転することで倍
加されて、微細水滴とマイナスイオンが効率良く発生
し、その発生量が増大する。また、第1回転体と第2回
転体の半径方向で水滴の衝突が繰り返し行われること
で、微細水滴発生装置全体が特に高さ方向で小型コンパ
クト化される。
Here, the pair of bowl-shaped first and second rotating bodies are preferably rotated about the same rotation center line.
Water and water droplets in each vertical wall are discharged from the water droplet discharge holes of the vertical wall by centrifugal force and collide with the inner surface of the vertical wall on the other side or the inner surface of the cylindrical container surrounding each rotating body. Fine water droplets are generated by the impact energy, and negative ions are generated at the same time. At this time, the collision energy is doubled by the first rotating body and the second rotating body rotating in opposite directions, so that fine water droplets and negative ions are efficiently generated, and the amount of generation is increased. In addition, the collision of the water droplets in the radial direction between the first rotating body and the second rotating body is repeatedly performed, so that the whole fine water droplet generating device is reduced in size and size particularly in the height direction.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の第1の実施例を図
1及び図2に、第2の実施例を図3に、第3の実施例を
図4に基づき順次説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3, and a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

【0018】図1の第1の実施例の微細水滴発生装置
は、水槽を兼ねる円筒容器11を有する気液接触部A
と、同じく水槽を兼ねる円筒容器21を有する液滴分離
部Bを並立状態で設置した基本構造を成す。この実施例
の従来装置と相違する特徴は、気液接触部Aに設置され
て水から微細水滴を生成する手段である回転体を第1回
転体1と第2回転体2で構成したこと、この各回転体
1、2を独自に第1モータ3と第2モータ4で逆方向回
転させるようにしたこと、一方の第1回転体1内に水8
を水供給手段7で供給するようにしたことである。
The fine water droplet generating apparatus of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 has a gas-liquid contact portion A having a cylindrical container 11 also serving as a water tank.
And a basic structure in which the liquid droplet separation units B each having the cylindrical container 21 also serving as a water tank are installed in a side-by-side state. A feature different from the conventional apparatus of this embodiment is that a rotating body which is provided at the gas-liquid contact portion A and generates a fine water droplet from water is constituted by a first rotating body 1 and a second rotating body 2. Each of the rotating bodies 1 and 2 is independently rotated in the reverse direction by the first motor 3 and the second motor 4.
Is supplied by the water supply means 7.

【0019】気液接触部Aの円筒容器11の底部には水
8が収容され、この円筒容器11内の上部空間に一対の
第1回転体1と第2回転体2が同軸に配置され、第1回
転体1の真上に水供給手段7が設置される。円筒容器1
1の上端中央に第1モータ3が設置され、円筒容器11
の下端中央に第2モータ4が設置される。円筒容器11
の上部壁面に外部から空気を導入する導入口13が形成
される。円筒容器11の外部には、導入口13に外気を
送風する送風ファン14と、円筒容器11内の水8を水
供給手段7に圧送する循環ポンプ15が添設される。
Water 8 is stored at the bottom of the cylindrical container 11 at the gas-liquid contact portion A, and a pair of the first rotating body 1 and the second rotating body 2 are coaxially arranged in an upper space in the cylindrical container 11. The water supply means 7 is provided right above the first rotating body 1. Cylindrical container 1
The first motor 3 is installed in the center of the upper end of the
The second motor 4 is installed at the center of the lower end of the motor. Cylindrical container 11
An inlet 13 for introducing air from the outside is formed on the upper wall surface of the air conditioner. A blower fan 14 for blowing outside air to the inlet 13 and a circulation pump 15 for pressure-feeding the water 8 in the cylindrical container 11 to the water supply means 7 are additionally provided outside the cylindrical container 11.

【0020】液滴分離部Bの円筒容器21の底部に水8
が収容され、円筒容器21の上端中央部に空気放出管2
2が固定される。この円筒容器11の上部と気液接触部
Aの円筒容器11の下部が通気管16で連通され、両円
筒容器11、21の下部同士が液通路管17で連通され
る。各円筒容器11、21は、支持枠23で並列状態に
支持される。
At the bottom of the cylindrical container 21 of the droplet separation section B, water 8
Is accommodated, and an air discharge pipe 2 is provided at the center of the upper end of the cylindrical container 21.
2 is fixed. The upper part of the cylindrical container 11 and the lower part of the cylindrical container 11 at the gas-liquid contact part A are communicated by a vent pipe 16, and the lower parts of the two cylindrical containers 11 and 21 are connected by a liquid passage pipe 17. The cylindrical containers 11 and 21 are supported in a side-by-side state by a support frame 23.

【0021】第1回転体1は、略水平な円形の底板部1
aの周縁上に円筒状の垂直壁部1bを一体に形成した椀
状体である。図1に示される垂直壁部1bは2重壁構造
で、円筒状の内側垂直壁1cと、この内側垂直壁1cよ
り大径の外側垂直壁1eと、この内外の垂直壁1c、1
eの上端を連結する連結板1dで構成される。内側垂直
壁1cが底板部1aの周縁から上方に延在し、内外の垂
直壁1c、1eは所定の円環状の空隙をもって同心円状
に対向させてある。内外の各垂直壁1c、1eは、その
内面側の水滴が遠心力で外面側に放出される水滴放出穴
1hを多数有する多孔質の円筒薄壁である。円形の底板
部1aの上面は凹球面で、その中央が第1モータ3の回
転軸5の下端に固定される。底板部1aには、回転停止
時に上面に溜まる水を落下させる水抜き穴(図示せず)
が必要に応じ形成される。回転軸5は第1回転体1の中
心軸を成し、第1モータ3が回転軸5で第1回転体1を
支持すると共に、第1回転体1をその中心線を中心に一
定方向に回転させる。
The first rotating body 1 has a substantially horizontal circular bottom plate 1.
This is a bowl-like body in which a cylindrical vertical wall portion 1b is integrally formed on the peripheral edge of a. The vertical wall portion 1b shown in FIG. 1 has a double wall structure, and has a cylindrical inner vertical wall 1c, an outer vertical wall 1e having a diameter larger than the inner vertical wall 1c, and inner and outer vertical walls 1c, 1c.
e is composed of a connecting plate 1d that connects the upper ends of e. An inner vertical wall 1c extends upward from the periphery of the bottom plate 1a, and the inner and outer vertical walls 1c and 1e are concentrically opposed with a predetermined annular gap. Each of the inner and outer vertical walls 1c and 1e is a thin porous cylindrical wall having a large number of water droplet discharge holes 1h through which water droplets on the inner surface are discharged to the outer surface by centrifugal force. The upper surface of the circular bottom plate 1a is a concave spherical surface, and the center is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 5 of the first motor 3. A drain hole (not shown) in the bottom plate portion 1a for dropping water accumulated on the upper surface when rotation is stopped.
Are formed as needed. The rotating shaft 5 forms a central axis of the first rotating body 1, and the first motor 3 supports the first rotating body 1 on the rotating shaft 5, and moves the first rotating body 1 in a certain direction around the center line thereof. Rotate.

【0022】第2回転体2は、略水平な円形の底板部2
aの周縁上に円筒状の垂直壁部2bを一体に形成した椀
状体である。第2回転体2の垂直壁部2bは、例えば第
1回転体1の2重壁構造に対応させた2重壁構造で、円
筒状の内側垂直壁2cと、この内側垂直壁2cより大径
の外側垂直壁2eと、この内外の垂直壁2c、2eの下
端を連結する連結板2dで構成される。内外の垂直壁2
c、2eは所定の円環状の空隙をもって同心円状に対向
する。内外の各垂直壁2c、2eも、その内面側の水滴
が遠心力で外面側に放出される水滴放出穴2hを多数有
する多孔質の円筒薄壁である。円形の底板部2aの中央
が第2モータ4の回転軸6の上端に固定される。底板部
2aには、回転停止時に上面に溜まる水を落下させる水
抜き穴(図示せず)が形成される。回転軸6は第2回転
体2の中心軸を成し、第2モータ4が回転軸6で第2回
転体2を支持すると共に、第2回転体2をその中心線を
中心に第1回転体1と逆方向に回転させる。
The second rotating body 2 has a substantially horizontal circular bottom plate 2.
This is a bowl-like body in which a cylindrical vertical wall portion 2b is integrally formed on the periphery of a. The vertical wall portion 2b of the second rotating body 2 has, for example, a double wall structure corresponding to the double wall structure of the first rotating body 1, and has a cylindrical inner vertical wall 2c and a larger diameter than the inner vertical wall 2c. , And a connecting plate 2d connecting lower ends of the inner and outer vertical walls 2c and 2e. Vertical wall inside and outside 2
c and 2e concentrically oppose each other with a predetermined annular gap. Each of the inner and outer vertical walls 2c and 2e is also a porous thin cylindrical wall having a large number of water droplet discharge holes 2h through which water droplets on the inner surface are discharged to the outer surface by centrifugal force. The center of the circular bottom plate 2 a is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 of the second motor 4. A drain hole (not shown) is formed in the bottom plate portion 2a to allow water remaining on the upper surface to drop when rotation is stopped. The rotating shaft 6 forms a central axis of the second rotating body 2, and the second motor 4 supports the second rotating body 2 on the rotating shaft 6, and rotates the second rotating body 2 by a first rotation about its center line. Rotate in the opposite direction to body 1.

【0023】第1回転体1を上段にし、第2回転体2を
下段にして、両回転体1、2が上下に接近させて同軸に
配置される。このとき、図1及び図2に示すように各回
転体1、2の各垂直壁1c、2c、1e、2eが所定の
空隙をもって同心円状に並ぶように、各垂直壁1c、2
c、1e、2eの筒径が段階的に相違させてある。即
ち、第1回転体1の内側垂直壁1cと外側垂直壁1eの
間の空隙の中間位置に第2回転体2の内側垂直壁2cが
位置し、第2回転体2の内側垂直壁2cと外側垂直壁2
eの間の空隙の中間位置に第1回転体1の外側垂直壁1
eが位置するように設定される。
The first rotator 1 is in the upper stage and the second rotator 2 is in the lower stage. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the vertical walls 1c, 2c, 1e, and 2e of the rotating bodies 1 and 2 are arranged concentrically with a predetermined gap.
The cylinder diameters of c, 1e, and 2e are made to differ stepwise. That is, the inner vertical wall 2c of the second rotator 2 is located at an intermediate position between the inner vertical wall 1c and the outer vertical wall 1e of the first rotator 1 and the inner vertical wall 2c of the second rotator 2. Outside vertical wall 2
e, the outer vertical wall 1 of the first rotating body 1
e is set to be located.

【0024】また、以上の第1回転体1と第2回転体2
の一式を円筒容器11の上部空間の中央部に配置したと
き、円筒容器11の上部の内周面は、第2回転体2の外
側垂直壁2eに所定の空隙で対向して、外側垂直壁2e
から放出された水滴が高速で衝突する水滴衝突面12に
してある。
Further, the first rotating body 1 and the second rotating body 2
Is disposed in the center of the upper space of the cylindrical container 11, the inner peripheral surface of the upper portion of the cylindrical container 11 faces the outer vertical wall 2e of the second rotating body 2 with a predetermined gap, and the outer vertical wall 2e
A water droplet collision surface 12 against which water droplets emitted from the water collide at high speed.

【0025】図1に示される第2モータ4は、円筒容器
11の下方に設置されて、円筒容器11内の回転軸6
を、例えば一対のマグネット9、10を介して回転させ
る。この場合、円筒容器11の底中央部に非磁性体の円
形凹部11’を形成し、回転軸6の下端に固定したマグ
ネット9を凹部11’内に回転可能に設置して、凹部1
1’の外周に回転可能に設置した他のマグネット10を
第2モータ4で回転させ、この回転するマグネット10
でマグネット9と回転軸6、第2回転体2を回転させ
る。回転軸6の下部はマグネット9で支持され、上部は
軸受24を介して複数本の放射状の支持アーム25で円
筒容器11の内周面に支持される。尚、回転軸6の下部
を円筒容器11の底板に貫通させて第2モータ4に直結
するようにしてもよく、この場合は、回転軸6を円筒容
器11の底板に水密軸受で支持することが望ましい。
The second motor 4 shown in FIG. 1 is installed below the cylindrical container 11 and has a rotating shaft 6 in the cylindrical container 11.
Is rotated, for example, via a pair of magnets 9, 10. In this case, a non-magnetic circular recess 11 ′ is formed in the center of the bottom of the cylindrical container 11, and a magnet 9 fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed in the recess 11 ′.
The other magnet 10 rotatably installed on the outer periphery of 1 'is rotated by the second motor 4, and the rotating magnet 10
To rotate the magnet 9, the rotating shaft 6, and the second rotating body 2. The lower portion of the rotating shaft 6 is supported by the magnet 9, and the upper portion is supported on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container 11 by a plurality of radial support arms 25 via bearings 24. The lower portion of the rotating shaft 6 may be penetrated through the bottom plate of the cylindrical container 11 and directly connected to the second motor 4. In this case, the rotating shaft 6 is supported on the bottom plate of the cylindrical container 11 by a watertight bearing. Is desirable.

【0026】図1の微細水滴発生装置の動作を説明す
る。第1モータ3で第1回転体1を、第2モータ4で第
2回転体2を逆方向に高速回転させ(図2矢印方向参
照)、同時に第1回転体1の真上の水供給手段7から水
8を第1回転体1の底板部1a上に噴出等させて供給す
ると、水8は第1回転体1の回転による遠心力で底板部
1a上を周辺へと飛散し、内側垂直壁1cの内面へと流
れ、更に、遠心力で内側垂直壁1cの水滴放出穴1hか
ら水滴となって高速で噴出され、逆回転する第2回転体
2の内側垂直壁2cの内面に衝突して分裂飛散し、微細
水滴と水分子付加のマイナスイオンが発生する。この水
滴の1回目の分裂(一次分裂)は、内側垂直壁2cが逆
方向回転することで常時高い衝突エネルギーで行われ
て、効率良く微細水滴とマイナスイオンが発生する。ま
た、第1回転体1の底板部1aを凹球面にすることで底
板部1aから内側垂直壁1cへの水8の流れがスムーズ
になり、一次分裂動作がスムーズに進行される。一次分
裂で発生した微細水滴とマイナスイオンの一部は、遠心
力で各回転体1、2の間を抜けて、円筒容器11の上部
の導入口13から送風された空気に合流して円筒容器1
1の内部を螺旋旋回しながら下方へと流れ、通気管16
から液滴分離部Bに送られる。
The operation of the fine water droplet generator of FIG. 1 will be described. The first rotating body 1 is rotated by the first motor 3 at a high speed in the reverse direction by rotating the second rotating body 2 by the second motor 4 (see the arrow direction in FIG. 2). When water 8 is supplied from 7 by being sprayed or the like onto the bottom plate 1a of the first rotating body 1, the water 8 scatters on the bottom plate 1a to the periphery due to centrifugal force due to the rotation of the first rotating body 1, and The water flows toward the inner surface of the wall 1c, and is further discharged at high speed as water droplets from the water droplet discharge holes 1h of the inner vertical wall 1c by centrifugal force, and collides with the inner surface of the inner vertical wall 2c of the second rotating body 2 that rotates in the reverse direction. And split and scattered, generating fine water droplets and negative ions that add water molecules. The first splitting (primary splitting) of the water droplet is always performed with a high collision energy due to the rotation of the inner vertical wall 2c in the reverse direction, so that fine water droplets and negative ions are efficiently generated. Further, by making the bottom plate portion 1a of the first rotating body 1 a concave spherical surface, the flow of the water 8 from the bottom plate portion 1a to the inner vertical wall 1c becomes smooth, and the primary splitting operation proceeds smoothly. The fine water droplets and a part of the negative ions generated by the primary splitting pass through between the rotating bodies 1 and 2 by centrifugal force, and join the air blown from the inlet 13 at the upper part of the cylindrical container 11 to form the cylindrical container. 1
1 flows downward while spirally circling inside the inside of the ventilation pipe 16.
Is sent to the droplet separation section B.

【0027】一次分裂で微細化されなかった水滴は、第
2回転体2の内側垂直壁2cに付着して高速回転し、遠
心力で内側垂直壁2cの水滴放出穴2hから噴出されて
逆回転する第1回転体1の外側垂直壁1eの内面に衝突
して水滴の二次分裂が行われる。この二次分裂も、内側
垂直壁2cと外側垂直壁1eが相互に逆回転しているの
で、常時高い衝突エネルギーで行われて、効率良く微細
水滴とマイナスイオンが発生する。二次分裂で微細化さ
れなかった水滴は、第1回転体1の外側垂直壁1eに付
着して高速回転し、遠心力で外側垂直壁1eの水滴放出
穴1hから噴出されて逆回転する第2回転体2の外側垂
直壁2eの内面に衝突して水滴の三次分裂が行われる。
この三次分裂も、外側垂直壁1eと外側垂直壁2eが相
互に逆回転しているので、常時高い衝突エネルギーで行
われて、効率良く微細水滴とマイナスイオンが発生す
る。更に、三次分裂で微細化されなかった水滴は、第2
回転体2の外側垂直壁2eに付着して高速回転し、遠心
力で外側垂直壁2eの水滴放出穴2hから噴出されて円
筒容器11の水滴衝突面12に衝突し、水滴の最終的な
四次分裂が行われる。
The water droplets that have not been miniaturized by the primary splitting adhere to the inner vertical wall 2c of the second rotating body 2 and rotate at high speed, and are spouted from the water droplet discharge holes 2h of the inner vertical wall 2c by centrifugal force to rotate in reverse. Water droplets are secondarily split by colliding with the inner surface of the outer vertical wall 1e of the first rotating body 1 to be formed. Since the inner vertical wall 2c and the outer vertical wall 1e are rotating in opposite directions to each other, this secondary splitting is always performed with a high collision energy, and fine water droplets and negative ions are generated efficiently. The water droplets that have not been miniaturized by the secondary division adhere to the outer vertical wall 1e of the first rotating body 1 and rotate at high speed, and are ejected from the water droplet discharge hole 1h of the outer vertical wall 1e by centrifugal force and rotate in the reverse direction. The water droplet collides with the inner surface of the outer vertical wall 2e of the two rotators 2 to perform tertiary splitting of water droplets.
Since the outer vertical wall 1e and the outer vertical wall 2e are rotated in opposite directions to each other, the tertiary splitting is always performed with a high collision energy, and fine water droplets and negative ions are generated efficiently. In addition, water droplets that were not miniaturized by the tertiary splitting were secondarily divided.
It adheres to the outer vertical wall 2e of the rotating body 2 and rotates at a high speed, and is spouted from the water droplet discharge hole 2h of the outer vertical wall 2e by the centrifugal force to collide with the water droplet collision surface 12 of the cylindrical container 11, and the final four The next division takes place.

【0028】一次分裂から四次分裂の間で第1回転体1
に供給された水8のほとんどが微細化され、この微細化
された微細水滴とマイナスイオンが遠心力で円筒容器1
1の内部を螺旋旋回しながら下方へと流れ、通気管16
から液滴分離部Bに送られる。また、円筒容器11内を
流れる空気流に含まれる微細なゴミや煙草の煙、細菌類
などが付着して粒径が大きくなった水滴は、円筒容器1
1の底の水8に落下する。粒径の大きな水滴が除去され
て残存した微細水滴と空気とマイナスイオンの混合気が
連気管16を通って液滴分離部Bの円筒容器21の上部
空間に接線方向から導入される。円筒容器21の上部空
間に導入された混合気は、空気放出管22の外周に沿っ
て旋回しながら下降し、この旋回下降時の遠心力で混合
気の中の微細なゴミなどが付着したり、或いはゴミなど
が付着していないものの粒径が数十μm以上の水滴は混
合気から分離されて、円筒容器21の底の水8に落下
し、ゴミなどが付着していないと思われる微細水滴を含
む混合気だけが旋回下降して、空気放出管22の下端開
口から空気放出管22内を上昇して室内に放出される。
The first rotor 1 between the first split and the fourth split
Most of the water 8 supplied to the cylindrical container 1 is finely divided, and the finely divided water droplets and negative ions are centrifugally applied to the cylindrical container 1.
1 flows downward while spirally circling inside the inside of the ventilation pipe 16.
Is sent to the droplet separation section B. Further, water droplets having a large particle size due to the attachment of fine dust, cigarette smoke, bacteria, and the like included in the airflow flowing through the cylindrical container 11 are removed from the cylindrical container 1.
1 falls into the water 8 at the bottom. A mixture of air and negative ions, which is obtained by removing water droplets having a large particle diameter and remains, is introduced from the tangential direction into the upper space of the cylindrical container 21 of the droplet separation section B through the air passage 16. The air-fuel mixture introduced into the upper space of the cylindrical container 21 descends while swirling along the outer circumference of the air discharge pipe 22, and fine dust and the like in the air-fuel mixture adhere to the centrifugal force at the time of the swirling descent. Alternatively, water droplets having no dust attached thereto but having a particle size of several tens of μm or more are separated from the air-fuel mixture, fall into the water 8 at the bottom of the cylindrical container 21, and fall into fine particles which are considered to be free of dust. Only the air-fuel mixture containing water droplets swirls down, rises through the air discharge pipe 22 from the lower end opening of the air discharge pipe 22, and is discharged into the room.

【0029】以上の実施例のように、第1回転体1と第
2回転体2を逆回転させて、第1回転体1内に供給され
た水8を遠心力で略水平な放射方向に段階的に噴出さ
せ、この段階的な噴出毎に水滴の分裂を繰り返し行うこ
とで、水滴の微細化が小スペースで効率良く行え、第1
回転体1への供給水量に対する効果的な微細水滴量とマ
イナスイオン発生量を得ることが可能となる。従って、
第1回転体1に給水する循環ポンプ15に大型で高価な
ものを使用する必要性がなくなり、また、水滴分裂によ
り微細化を回転体1、2の半径方向で繰り返し行うこと
で、微細水滴発生装置全体の小型化、特に高さ方向での
小型化が可能となる。
As in the above embodiment, the first rotating body 1 and the second rotating body 2 are rotated in the reverse direction, and the water 8 supplied into the first rotating body 1 is centrifugally moved in a substantially horizontal radial direction. By jetting in a stepwise manner and repeatedly dividing water droplets at each stepwise jetting, water droplets can be efficiently miniaturized in a small space.
It is possible to obtain an effective fine water droplet amount and a negative ion generation amount with respect to the amount of water supplied to the rotating body 1. Therefore,
There is no need to use a large and expensive circulating pump 15 for supplying water to the first rotating body 1, and fine water droplets are generated by repeatedly performing micronization in the radial direction of the rotating bodies 1 and 2 by water droplet splitting. It is possible to reduce the size of the entire device, particularly in the height direction.

【0030】以上の実施例においては第1回転体1と第
2回転体2の各垂直壁部1b、2bを2重壁構造とした
が、第1回転体1の垂直壁部1bを内側垂直壁1cだけ
の1重壁構造、第2回転体2の垂直壁部2bを内側垂直
壁2cだけの1重壁構造としてもよい。この場合、水滴
は内側垂直壁1cから内側垂直壁2cに噴出して分裂す
る一次分裂と、内側垂直壁2cから円筒容器11の内面
に噴出して分裂する二次分裂だけとなって、水滴微細化
の効率が下がるが、装置全体のより小型化が可能とな
る。
In the above embodiment, each of the vertical walls 1b and 2b of the first rotary body 1 and the second rotary body 2 has a double wall structure. However, the vertical wall 1b of the first rotary body 1 is The single-wall structure with only the wall 1c and the single-wall structure with only the inner vertical wall 2c may be used for the vertical wall portion 2b of the second rotating body 2. In this case, the water droplets are only divided into primary splits which erupt from the inner vertical wall 1c to the inner vertical wall 2c and split, and secondary splits which erupt from the inner vertical wall 2c to the inner surface of the cylindrical container 11 and split. However, the size of the entire device can be reduced.

【0031】第1回転体1と第2回転体2の各垂直壁部
1b、2bの構造は上記例に限らず、例えば図3の第2
の実施例、図4の第3の実施例のようにしてもよい。図
3は、第1回転体1の垂直壁部1bを2重壁構造にし、
第2回転体2の垂直壁部2bを1重壁構造としたもの
で、この場合の水滴分裂は三次分裂まで行われる。図4
は、第1回転体1と第2回転体2の各垂直壁部1b、2
bが2重構造で、第1回転体1の内側垂直壁1cと外側
垂直壁1eの双方を上向きに形成してこの両者の間に第
2回転体2の内側垂直壁2cを下向きに配置したもので
ある。この図4の実施例の場合は、図1と同様に水滴分
裂が四次分裂まで行われる。
The structure of each of the vertical walls 1b and 2b of the first rotating body 1 and the second rotating body 2 is not limited to the above example.
This embodiment may be the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows that the vertical wall portion 1b of the first rotating body 1 has a double wall structure,
The vertical wall portion 2b of the second rotating body 2 has a single wall structure. In this case, water droplet splitting is performed until tertiary splitting. FIG.
Are vertical wall portions 1b, 2 of the first rotating body 1 and the second rotating body 2,
b is a double structure, in which both the inner vertical wall 1c and the outer vertical wall 1e of the first rotating body 1 are formed upward, and the inner vertical wall 2c of the second rotating body 2 is arranged downward between these two. Things. In the case of the embodiment of FIG. 4, water droplet splitting is performed up to the fourth order, as in FIG.

【0032】また、第1回転体1と第2回転体2の各垂
直壁部1b、2bを2重以上の複数壁構造としてもよい
が、同心円状に並ぶ円筒状の垂直壁の数が多くなる程、
装置全体が横に大型化し、また、水滴の分裂は上記要領
による三次分裂か四次分裂まででほぼ完了することか
ら、各垂直壁部1b、2bは2重壁程度までが実用的な
範囲である。
Each of the vertical walls 1b and 2b of the first and second rotating bodies 1 and 2 may have a double or more double-walled structure, but the number of concentrically arranged cylindrical vertical walls is large. I see.
Since the whole apparatus becomes large in size and the splitting of water droplets is almost completed by the tertiary splitting or the quaternary splitting as described above, the vertical walls 1b and 2b are practically limited to a double wall. is there.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、第1回転体と第2回転
体を逆回転させ、第1回転体内に供給された水を第1回
転体の垂直壁部から逆回転する第2回転体の垂直壁部に
遠心力で噴出させて衝突分裂させるようにしたので、水
滴の微細化が高い衝突エネルギーで効率良く行われ、供
給水量に対する微細水滴量とマイナスイオンの発生量の
増大化が可能となる。また、水滴を略水平な放射方向に
噴出させて分裂微細化するので、微細水滴発生装置全体
の小型化、特に高さ方向での小型化が可能となり、一般
家庭の屋内用微細水滴発生装置として性能、価格共に適
格なものが提供できる。
According to the present invention, the first rotating body and the second rotating body are reversely rotated, and the water supplied to the first rotating body is reversely rotated from the vertical wall of the first rotating body. Since the water is jetted to the vertical wall of the body by centrifugal force to cause collision and splitting, the water droplets can be efficiently refined with high collision energy, and the amount of fine water droplets and the amount of negative ions generated with respect to the supplied water amount can be increased. It becomes possible. In addition, since water droplets are ejected in a substantially horizontal radial direction and split into smaller pieces, the size of the entire fine water drop generator can be reduced, especially in the height direction. Eligible products with both performance and price can be provided.

【0034】また、第1回転体の垂直壁部を複数の円筒
状垂直壁で構成して、この複数の垂直壁の間の空隙に第
2回転体の垂直壁部を配置することで、水滴の衝突分裂
回数が増大して、供給水量に対する微細水滴量とマイナ
スイオンの発生量のより一層の増大化が可能となり、よ
り小型で高性能な微細水滴発生装置が提供できる。
Further, the vertical wall of the first rotating body is constituted by a plurality of cylindrical vertical walls, and the vertical wall of the second rotating body is disposed in a space between the plurality of vertical walls, whereby water droplets are formed. The number of collision splits increases, and the amount of fine water droplets and the amount of negative ions generated with respect to the amount of supplied water can be further increased, so that a more compact and high-performance fine water droplet generator can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例の微細水滴発生装置の概
要を示す断面図。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an outline of a fine water droplet generating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1T−T線に沿う拡大断面図。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line TT in FIG. 1;

【図3】本発明の第2の実施例の微細水滴発生装置の要
部の概要を示す断面図。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an outline of a main part of a fine water droplet generating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第3の実施例の微細水滴発生装置の要
部の概要を示す断面図。
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an outline of a main part of a fine water droplet generating device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】従来の微細水滴発生装置の概要を示す断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an outline of a conventional fine water droplet generating device.

【図6】他の従来の微細水滴発生装置の概略を示す断面
図。
FIG. 6 is a sectional view schematically showing another conventional fine water droplet generating apparatus.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 第1回転体 1a 底板部 1b 垂直壁部 1c、1e 垂直壁 1h 水滴放出穴 2 第2回転体 2a 底板部 2b 垂直壁部 2c、2e 垂直壁 2h 水滴放出穴 3 第1モータ 4 第2モータ 11 円筒容器 12 水衝突面 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 First rotating body 1a Bottom plate 1b Vertical wall 1c, 1e Vertical wall 1h Water droplet discharge hole 2 Second rotator 2a Bottom plate 2b Vertical wall 2c, 2e Vertical wall 2h Water droplet discharge hole 3 First motor 4 Second motor 11 Cylindrical container 12 Water collision surface

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 各々が略水平な円形で直径の異なる底板
部と、この底板部の周縁上方に一体に垂設されて複数箇
所に水滴放出穴を有する円筒状の垂直壁部を有する一対
の椀状の第1回転体及び第2回転体と、第1回転体を上
段に第2回転体を下段にし、両回転体の筒径の異なる各
垂直壁部が所定空隙でほぼ同心状に対向するように両回
転体をほぼ同軸に支持した状態で、第1回転体をその中
心線を中心に定方向回転させる第1モータ、及び、第2
回転体をその中心線を中心に第1回転体と逆方向に回転
させる第2モータと、第1回転体の内部に外部から水を
供給する水供給手段とを具備し、 水供給手段から回転する第1回転体内に供給された水を
遠心力で第1回転体の垂直壁部の水滴放出穴から第2回
転体の垂直壁部内面に噴出し衝突させて微細化すること
を特徴とする微細水滴発生装置。
1. A pair of bottom plates each having a substantially horizontal circular shape and different diameters, and a pair of cylindrical vertical walls vertically extending above a peripheral edge of the bottom plate and having a plurality of water droplet discharge holes. The first rotating body and the second rotating body in a bowl shape, the first rotating body being the upper stage and the second rotating body being the lower stage, and the vertical wall portions of both rotating bodies having different cylinder diameters are substantially concentrically opposed with a predetermined gap. A first motor that rotates the first rotator in a fixed direction about its center line while both rotators are supported substantially coaxially,
A second motor for rotating the rotator in a direction opposite to the first rotator about the center line thereof; and a water supply unit for supplying water from outside to the inside of the first rotator. The water supplied into the first rotating body is spouted from a water droplet discharge hole in the vertical wall of the first rotating body to the inner surface of the vertical wall of the second rotating body by centrifugal force to make the water fine. Fine water droplet generator.
【請求項2】 上記第1回転体と第2回転体の少なくと
も第1回転体の円筒状垂直壁部を、各々が所定空隙で同
心状に垂設された複数の円筒状垂直壁で構成し、この複
数の垂直壁間の円筒空間の中央位置に第2回転体の垂直
壁部を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の微細水
滴発生装置。
2. A cylindrical vertical wall portion of at least the first rotating body of the first rotating body and the second rotating body, each comprising a plurality of cylindrical vertical walls concentrically suspended with a predetermined gap. 2. The fine water droplet generating device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical wall portion of the second rotating body is disposed at a center position of the cylindrical space between the plurality of vertical walls.
【請求項3】 上記第1回転体と第2回転体を円筒容器
に収納し、この円筒容器の内周面に両回転体の同心状に
並ぶ垂直壁部の最外周面の水滴放出穴から噴出した水滴
を衝突させてさらに微細化するようにしたことを特徴と
する請求項1又は2記載の微細水滴発生装置。
3. The first rotator and the second rotator are housed in a cylindrical container, and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container is provided with water droplet discharge holes on the outermost peripheral surface of the concentrically arranged vertical walls of both rotators. 3. The fine water droplet generator according to claim 1, wherein the jetted water droplets are made to collide with each other to make the water droplets finer.
JP10965998A 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Fine water droplet generating apparatus Withdrawn JPH11300238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10965998A JPH11300238A (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Fine water droplet generating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10965998A JPH11300238A (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Fine water droplet generating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11300238A true JPH11300238A (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=14515910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10965998A Withdrawn JPH11300238A (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 Fine water droplet generating apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH11300238A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100482979B1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2005-04-15 주식회사 비씨아이 A negative ion generator
JP2012245082A (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-12-13 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Mist generator
WO2014010428A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 日立マクセル株式会社 Mist generator
JP2014018794A (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-03 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Mist generator
CN104931230A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 中国科学技术大学 Experimental device for researching law of change in the motion and collision process of droplets
KR102043924B1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-11-12 최영진 Anionic generator with humidity function
CN115235032A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-25 蚌埠奥斯韦尔智能科技有限公司 Natural negative oxygen ion physical mechanical generating device
JP2023001157A (en) * 2017-12-08 2023-01-04 大平 猛 Charged nanobubble dispersion liquid, method and device for producing the same, and method for controlling the growth rate of microorganisms and plants using the nanobubble dispersion liquid

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100482979B1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2005-04-15 주식회사 비씨아이 A negative ion generator
JP2012245082A (en) * 2011-05-26 2012-12-13 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Mist generator
WO2014010428A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 日立マクセル株式会社 Mist generator
JP2014018794A (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-03 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Mist generator
CN104931230A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 中国科学技术大学 Experimental device for researching law of change in the motion and collision process of droplets
JP2023001157A (en) * 2017-12-08 2023-01-04 大平 猛 Charged nanobubble dispersion liquid, method and device for producing the same, and method for controlling the growth rate of microorganisms and plants using the nanobubble dispersion liquid
KR102043924B1 (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-11-12 최영진 Anionic generator with humidity function
CN115235032A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-25 蚌埠奥斯韦尔智能科技有限公司 Natural negative oxygen ion physical mechanical generating device

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