JP2019098255A - Liquid atomizing device and ventilation, air purification and air conditioning devices using the same - Google Patents
Liquid atomizing device and ventilation, air purification and air conditioning devices using the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019098255A JP2019098255A JP2017232233A JP2017232233A JP2019098255A JP 2019098255 A JP2019098255 A JP 2019098255A JP 2017232233 A JP2017232233 A JP 2017232233A JP 2017232233 A JP2017232233 A JP 2017232233A JP 2019098255 A JP2019098255 A JP 2019098255A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/24—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device
- B05B7/26—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device
- B05B7/28—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device in which one liquid or other fluent material is fed or drawn through an orifice into a stream of a carrying fluid
- B05B7/32—Apparatus in which liquids or other fluent materials from different sources are brought together before entering the discharge device in which one liquid or other fluent material is fed or drawn through an orifice into a stream of a carrying fluid the fed liquid or other fluent material being under pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/0358—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with dehumidification means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
- F24F6/16—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air using rotating elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、液体微細化装置およびそれを用いた換気装置、空気清浄機、空気調和機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a liquid refinement device and a ventilation device, an air cleaner, and an air conditioner using the same.
例えば、液体微細化装置の構成は、以下のような構成となっていた。 For example, the configuration of the liquid refinement device was as follows.
図４に示すように、液体微細化装置１０１は送風機により外気が通過する処理室１０２と、給水管からの給水を所定量貯水する貯水部１０３とを備えている。また、貯水部１０３に下部を水没させ上方に向かって径が拡大するすり鉢状の回転体１０４と、回転体１０４とともに回転し、回転体１０４の回転による遠心力で飛散した水および空気が通過可能な円筒状の多孔体１０５を備えている。また、回転体１０４の回転による遠心力で、貯水部１０３から水が吸い上げられ、回転体１０４から外部に向けて飛散した水が多孔体１０５を通じて周辺部に衝突し、水が微細化されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the liquid refinement device 101 is provided with a processing chamber 102 through which outside air passes by a blower, and a water storage section 103 for storing a predetermined amount of water supplied from a water supply pipe. Further, the lower part is submerged in the water storage section 103, and the bowl-shaped rotating body 104 whose diameter is expanded upward rotates with the rotating body 104, and water and air scattered by the centrifugal force by the rotation of the rotating body 104 can pass The cylindrical porous body 105 is provided. Also, water is sucked from the water storage section 103 by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the rotating body 104, and the water scattered from the rotating body 104 toward the outside collides with the peripheral portion through the porous body 105, and the water is refined It has become.
このような従来の液体微細化装置は、遠心力によって貯水部の水を揚水し、回転体に設けられた細孔から揚水した水が飛散する。このとき、飛散した水滴の一部が十分に気化されず、そ一部が送風される空気と共に装置外へ放出され、使用者の快適性を損なうという課題があった。 In such a conventional liquid refinement device, the water in the water storage section is pumped by centrifugal force, and the pumped water is scattered from the pores provided in the rotating body. At this time, there is a problem that a part of the splashed water droplets is not sufficiently vaporized, and a part thereof is discharged to the outside of the apparatus together with the blown air, which impairs the user's comfort.
そこで本発明は、上記課題を解決するものであり、水滴の蒸発を促進し、また、水滴の分離性能を向上させ、使用者の快適性を向上させることができる、液体微細化装置及び液体微細化装置を用いた換気装置、空気清浄機、空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, promotes the evaporation of water droplets, improves the separation performance of water droplets, and can improve the comfort of the user, liquid refinement device and liquid refinement It is an object of the present invention to provide a ventilating apparatus, an air purifier and an air conditioner using the
そして、この目的を達成するために、本発明は、吸込口および吹出口を備えた液体微細化装置において、前記液体微細化装置内には、貯水部と、前記貯水部の液体を微細化する液体微細化手段と、を備え、前記液体微細化装置を通過する空気は、前記吸込口、前記吸込口に連通する内筒風路、前記内筒風路に設けられた液体微細化手段、前記内筒風路と前記内筒風路の外周に設けられた外筒風路とを連通する通風口、前記外筒風路、前記外筒風路に連通する吹出口の順に通過し、さらに、鉛直方向上方より、前記吸込口、前記液体微細化手段、前記通風口の順に配置されており、前記外筒風路内を通過する空気は、鉛直方向上方に向かって送風され、前記液体微細化手段は、前記内筒風路を形成する中空形状の内筒に覆われるように配置されていることを特徴とするものであり、これにより所期の目的を達成するものである。 And in order to achieve this object, the present invention is a liquid refinement device provided with a suction port and a blowout port, wherein the liquid in the liquid refinement device comprises a water storage portion and the liquid in the water storage portion. Liquid refining means, wherein the air passing through the liquid refining device is the suction port, an inner cylindrical air passage communicating with the suction port, and a liquid refining means provided in the inner cylindrical air channel, An air vent communicating the inner cylinder air passage and the outer cylinder air passage provided on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder air passage, the outer cylinder air passage, and the air outlet communicating with the outer cylinder air passage pass in this order, The suction port, the liquid refining means, and the vent are arranged in this order from above in the vertical direction, and the air passing through the inside of the outer cylinder air passage is blown upward in the vertical direction, and the liquid is refined The means is arranged to be covered by a hollow shaped inner cylinder forming said inner cylinder air passage It is characterized in that there, thereby is to achieve the intended purpose.
この構成によって、液体微細化手段によって発生した水滴の気化を促進させ、また、水滴分離性能を向上することができる。その結果、装置全体の大型を図ることなく、使用者の快適性を向上させることができる。 According to this configuration, the vaporization of water droplets generated by the liquid refining unit can be promoted, and the water droplet separation performance can be improved. As a result, the user's comfort can be improved without increasing the size of the entire device.
本発明の請求項１記載の液体微細化装置は、吸込口および吹出口を備えた液体微細化装置において、前記液体微細化装置内には、貯水部と、前記貯水部の液体を微細化する液体微細化手段と、を備え、前記液体微細化装置を通過する空気は、前記吸込口、前記吸込口に連通する内筒風路、前記内筒風路に設けられた液体微細化手段、前記内筒風路と前記内筒風路の外周に設けられた外筒風路とを連通する通風口、前記外筒風路、前記外筒風路に連通する吹出口の順に通過し、さらに、鉛直方向上方より、前記吸込口、前記液体微細化手段、前記通風口の順に配置されており、前記外筒風路内を通過する空気は、鉛直方向上方に向かって送風され、前記液体微細化手段は、前記内筒風路を形成する中空形状の内筒に覆われるように配置されていることを特徴とするものである。 A liquid refinement device according to claim 1 of the present invention is a liquid refinement device provided with a suction port and a blowout port, in which the liquid in the liquid refinement device includes a water storage portion and the liquid in the water storage portion. Liquid refining means, wherein the air passing through the liquid refining device is the suction port, an inner cylindrical air passage communicating with the suction port, and a liquid refining means provided in the inner cylindrical air channel, An air vent communicating the inner cylinder air passage and the outer cylinder air passage provided on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder air passage, the outer cylinder air passage, and the air outlet communicating with the outer cylinder air passage pass in this order, The suction port, the liquid refining means, and the vent are arranged in this order from above in the vertical direction, and the air passing through the inside of the outer cylinder air passage is blown upward in the vertical direction, and the liquid is refined The means is disposed so as to be covered by a hollow-shaped inner cylinder forming the inner cylinder air passage. It is characterized in.
この構成によって、吸込口から吸いこまれた空気は、内筒内に送風され、中空形状の内筒に覆われるように配置された液体微細化手段の周囲を通過し、液体微細化手段の下方に配置された通風口を通過して外筒風路に至るようにすることができる。これにより、吸込口から吸いこまれた空気と液体微細化手段で発生させた水滴との接触効率を向上させることができ、水滴の気化効率を向上させることができる。また、吸込口から吸いこまれた空気を、内筒風路を鉛直方向下向きに通過させたのち、通風口を通過して外筒風路を鉛直方向上向きに通過させ、気化しにくい大粒の水滴を分離することができる。すなわち、液体微細化手段で発生させた水滴は、内筒風路内を下方に流れる空気とともに下向きに飛散し、通風口において下向きに吹出される。ここで、空気は通風口を通過すると外筒風路内を通過する空気は鉛直方向上方に向かって送風されるため、送風方向が対向する向きに変わる。その際に、水滴は、重量による慣性によって外筒風路の壁面に衝突し捕集される。このようにして、気化しにくい大粒の水滴を外筒風路の壁面に捕集することができ、分離することができる。また、液体微細化手段を内筒で覆われるように配置したことにより、液体微細化手段で発生した水滴を内筒の内側表面に付着させ、内筒外への飛散を抑制できるので、内筒の通風口から風圧によって水滴が再飛散することを抑制することができる。結果として、液体微細化手段によって発生した水滴が、居室へ放出されることを抑制できるものである。 With this configuration, the air sucked from the suction port is blown into the inner cylinder, passes around the liquid refinement means disposed so as to be covered by the hollow inner cylinder, and is below the liquid refinement means. It can be made to pass through the vent hole arrange | positioned and to reach an outer cylinder air path. As a result, the contact efficiency between the air taken in from the suction port and the water droplets generated by the liquid refining means can be improved, and the evaporation efficiency of the water droplets can be improved. In addition, air taken in from the suction port passes through the inner cylindrical air passage downward in the vertical direction, and then passes through the vent and vertically upward through the outer cylindrical air passage, causing large droplets of water that are difficult to evaporate. It can be separated. That is, the water droplets generated by the liquid refining means scatter downward with the air flowing downward in the inner cylindrical air passage, and are blown downward at the air vent. Here, when the air passes through the air vent, the air passing through the inside of the outer cylinder air passage is blown upward in the vertical direction, so the blowing direction changes to the opposite direction. At this time, the water droplets collide with the wall surface of the outer cylinder air passage by inertia due to weight and are collected. In this way, large-sized water droplets that are difficult to vaporize can be collected on the wall surface of the outer cylinder air passage and can be separated. Further, by arranging the liquid refining means to be covered by the inner cylinder, it is possible to cause water droplets generated by the liquid refining means to adhere to the inner surface of the inner cylinder and to suppress scattering to the outside of the inner cylinder. It is possible to suppress re-scattering of water droplets from the air vents of the air flow by wind pressure. As a result, it is possible to suppress the release of water droplets generated by the liquid refining unit into the living room.
また、本発明の請求項２に記載の液体微細化装置の吹出口は、吸込口の鉛直方向上方に配置されているものとしてもよい。 In addition, the outlet of the liquid refinement device according to claim 2 of the present invention may be disposed vertically above the inlet.
この構成によって、液体微細化手段で発生した水滴を含む空気が外筒風路を通過する際に、水滴が気化するための距離を十分にとることができる。それにより、水滴の気化効率を向上させ、居室への水滴の放出を抑制することができる。 With this configuration, when air containing water droplets generated by the liquid refining unit passes through the outer air duct, a sufficient distance for the water droplets to be vaporized can be taken. Thereby, the vaporization efficiency of the water droplets can be improved, and the release of the water droplets to the living room can be suppressed.
また、本発明の請求項３に記載の液体微細化装置の外筒風路は、通風口から内筒風路の鉛直方向上方に亘って形成されており、外筒風路の鉛直方向上方に外筒風路よりも風路が大きい風路拡大部が設けられ、風路拡大部の鉛直方向上方に吹出口が形成されているものとしてもよい。 Further, the outer cylinder air passage of the liquid refining device according to claim 3 of the present invention is formed vertically above the air passage from the air vent in the vertical direction above the outer cylinder air passage. An air passage enlarged portion having a larger air passage than the outer cylinder air passage may be provided, and the air outlet may be formed vertically above the air passage enlarged portion.
この構成によって、液体微細化手段で発生した水滴を含む空気が内筒風路から外筒風路を通過する際に風速を減少させ、重力による水滴の分離を促進させることができる。また、外筒風路から風路が大きい風路拡大部風路へ急拡大するため、気流の渦が生じ、水滴と空気との混合を促進させることで水滴の気化効率を向上させることができる。 With this configuration, when air containing water droplets generated by the liquid refining unit passes from the inner cylindrical air passage to the outer cylindrical air passage, the air velocity can be reduced, and the separation of water droplets due to gravity can be promoted. In addition, since the air passage is rapidly expanded from the outer cylinder air passage to the air passage expansion passage where the air passage is large, swirling of the air flow is generated, and the mixing efficiency of the water droplet and air can be promoted to improve the evaporation efficiency of the water droplet. .
また、本発明の請求項４に記載の液体微細化装置の液体微細化手段は、回転により貯水部の液体を微細化して内筒風路内に向けて放出する回転板を備え、回転板は、内筒の下端近傍に配置されているものとしてもよい。 Further, the liquid refining means of the liquid refining apparatus according to claim 4 of the present invention comprises a rotating plate for refining the liquid in the water storage section by rotation and discharging the liquid into the air passage of the inner cylinder, and the rotating plate , May be disposed near the lower end of the inner cylinder.
この構成によって、液体微細化手段の回転板から放出され気化せずに内筒壁面に付着する水の量を最小限に抑制することができる。これにより、内筒の内壁に付着した水が、内筒から通風口を通過して外筒に流れる空気の風圧によって再度大粒の水滴として飛散してしまう量を低減することができる。 With this configuration, it is possible to minimize the amount of water released from the rotary plate of the liquid refining means and adhering to the inner cylinder wall surface without being vaporized. As a result, the amount of water attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder can be reduced again as large droplets by the wind pressure of the air flowing from the inner cylinder to the outer cylinder through the vent.
また、本発明の請求項５に記載の液体微細化装置の液体微細化手段は、内筒の下端から貯水部に至る複数の導水リブを備えているものとしてもよい。 In the liquid atomization device according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the liquid atomization means may be provided with a plurality of water guiding ribs extending from the lower end of the inner cylinder to the water storage portion.
この構成によって、内筒の内壁に付着し落下する水を導水リブにそって貯水部に落下させることができる。それにより、内筒の内壁に付着した水が、内筒から通風口を通過して外筒に流れる空気の風圧により、内筒の下端から再度大粒の水滴として飛散してしまうのを抑制することができる。 With this configuration, water adhering to and falling on the inner wall of the inner cylinder can be dropped along the water guiding rib into the water storage portion. Thus, the water adhering to the inner wall of the inner cylinder can be prevented from being scattered again as large droplets from the lower end of the inner cylinder by the wind pressure of the air flowing from the inner cylinder to the outer cylinder through the vent. Can.
また、本発明の請求項６において、請求項１〜５のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置を備えた換気装置としてもよい。 Moreover, in Claim 6 of this invention, it is good also as a ventilating apparatus provided with the liquid refinement | miniaturization apparatus in any one of Claims 1-5.
換気装置の機能の一つとして、加湿目的での液体微細化装置が組み込まれている。これらの水滴を気化させるための機構として上記の液体微細化装置を用いることで、水滴が居室内に放出されるのを抑制し、より居住者の快適性を向上させた換気装置を提供することができる。 As one of the functions of the ventilator, a liquid refinement device for humidification purpose is incorporated. By using the above-described liquid refinement device as a mechanism for vaporizing these water droplets, it is possible to suppress the release of water droplets into the living room, and to provide a ventilator that further improves the comfort of the occupant. Can.
また、本発明の請求項７において、請求項１〜５のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置を備えた空気清浄機としてもよい。 Moreover, in Claim 7 of this invention, it is good also as an air cleaner provided with the liquid refinement | miniaturization apparatus in any one of Claims 1-5.
空気清浄機の機能の一つとして、加湿目的での液体微細化装置や殺菌を目的とした例えば次亜塩素酸発生装置といった水滴を気化させる装置が組み込まれている。これらの水滴を気化させるための機構として上記の液体微細化装置を用いることで、水滴を居室内に放出するのを抑制し、より居住者の快適性を向上させた空気清浄機を提供することができる。 As one of the functions of the air cleaner, there is incorporated a device for vaporizing water droplets, such as a liquid refinement device for humidification purpose and a hypochlorous acid generator for sterilization purpose. By using the above-described liquid refining device as a mechanism for vaporizing these water droplets, it is possible to suppress the discharge of water droplets into the room and provide an air cleaner with improved occupant comfort. Can.
また、本発明の請求項８において、請求項１〜５のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置を備えた空気調和機としてもよい。 Moreover, in Claim 8 of this invention, it is good also as an air conditioner provided with the liquid refinement | miniaturization apparatus in any one of Claims 1-5.
空気調和機の機能の一つとして、加湿目的での液体微細化装置や殺菌を目的とした例えば次亜塩素酸発生装置といった水滴を気化させる装置が組み込まれている。これらの水滴を気化させるための機構として液体微細化装置を用いることで、水滴を居室内に放出するのを抑制し、より居住者の快適性を向上させた空気調和機を提供できる。 As one of the functions of the air conditioner, there is incorporated a device for vaporizing water droplets, such as a liquid refinement device for humidification and a hypochlorous acid generator for sterilization purpose. By using a liquid refinement device as a mechanism for vaporizing these water droplets, it is possible to suppress the discharge of water droplets into the room and provide an air conditioner with improved occupant comfort.
以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。なお、以下の実施の形態は、本発明を具体化した一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。また、全図面を通して、同一の部位については同一の符号を付して説明を省略している。さらに、本発明に直接には関係しない各部の詳細については重複を避けるために、図面ごとの説明は省略している。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings for understanding of the present invention. The following embodiment is an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Moreover, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts throughout the drawings, and the description is omitted. Further, the details of each part not directly related to the present invention will not be described in each drawing in order to avoid duplication.
（実施の形態１）
図１は、本発明の実施の形態１における液体微細化装置の斜視図である。図２は、液体微細化装置の概略断面図を示したものである。図３は、液体微細化装置の液体微細化手段１７周辺を拡大した概略断面図である。液体微細化装置１は、円柱状の容器として構成されており、空気を取り込む吸込口２と、空気を排出する吹出口３を備えている。空気を取り込む吸込口２は、液体微細化装置１の側面に設けられている。また、空気を排出する吹出口３は、液体微細化装置１の上面に設けられている。実施例においては、吸込口２の開口断面積は、およそ２２０ｃｍ２程度としている。また、吹出口３は、複数の居室に空気を供給することを想定し、複数個の吹出口を備えている。実施例では６個の吹出口を備えている。ただし、これらの吸込口２および吹出口３の開口断面積や吹出口３の個数は適用する居室数や必要な風量に応じて変更することが可能である。
Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a liquid refinement device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid refinement device. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view in which the vicinity of the liquid refinement means 17 of the liquid refinement device is enlarged. The liquid refinement device 1 is configured as a cylindrical container, and includes a suction port 2 for taking in air and a blowout port 3 for discharging air. The suction port 2 for taking in air is provided on the side surface of the liquid refinement device 1. The air outlet 3 for discharging the air is provided on the upper surface of the liquid refinement device 1. In the embodiment, the opening cross-sectional area of the suction port 2 is approximately 220 cm 2 . Moreover, the blower outlet 3 is provided with several blower outlets supposing supposing that air is supplied to a some living room. In the embodiment, six air outlets are provided. However, the opening cross-sectional areas of the suction port 2 and the blowout port 3 and the number of the blowout ports 3 can be changed according to the number of rooms to be applied and the required air volume.
また、内筒風路４は図２の実線矢符で示す風路であり、後述する内筒５、内筒天面板６、吸込連通風路７と、を備えている。 Further, the inner cylinder air passage 4 is an air passage indicated by a solid arrow in FIG. 2 and includes an inner cylinder 5, an inner cylinder top plate 6, and a suction communication air passage 7 described later.
図２に示すように、内筒５は、液体微細化装置１内部の中央付近に配置され、略鉛直方向下方に向けて開口した中空円筒形状に形成されている。そして、内筒５の上部には傾斜した内筒天面板６が設けられている。そして、内筒風路４の内筒天面板６近傍には、吸込口２と内筒とを連通するダクト形状の吸込連通風路７が設けられ、吸込口２から吸いこまれた空気は、吸込連通風路７を介して内筒５内部に至る構成となっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the inner cylinder 5 is disposed in the vicinity of the center of the inside of the liquid refinement device 1 and is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape opened substantially downward in the vertical direction. The upper surface of the inner cylinder 5 is provided with an inclined inner cylinder top plate 6. A duct-shaped suction communication air passage 7 communicating the suction port 2 with the inner cylinder is provided in the vicinity of the inner cylinder top plate 6 of the inner cylinder air passage 4, and the air sucked from the suction opening 2 is suctioned The inside of the inner cylinder 5 is constructed via the communicating air passage 7.
内筒風路４は、内筒５の下端に、下方に向かって開口した通風口８を介して、内筒５の外側に設けられた外筒風路９（図２の破線矢符で示す風路）と連通している。 The inner cylinder air passage 4 is provided at the lower end of the inner cylinder 5 via an air vent 8 opened downward and is provided at the outer cylinder air passage 9 (shown by a broken arrow in FIG. 2). It communicates with the air path).
また、液体微細化装置１は、円筒形状に形成された外筒１０を備えており、外筒１０は、内筒５を内包するように配置されている。この、内筒５と外筒１０と間に、外筒風路９が形成されている。 Further, the liquid refinement device 1 includes an outer cylinder 10 formed in a cylindrical shape, and the outer cylinder 10 is disposed so as to enclose the inner cylinder 5. An outer cylinder air passage 9 is formed between the inner cylinder 5 and the outer cylinder 10.
また、液体微細化装置１の下部には、液体を貯留する貯液部１１が備えられている。 Further, a liquid storage unit 11 for storing liquid is provided in the lower part of the liquid refinement device 1.
貯液部１１は、内筒５の通風口８の下方に設けられ、略すり鉢形状に形成されて、貯液部１１の側壁は、外筒１０の下端と接続されて一体化している。実施例では、貯液部１１に貯留する液体を水とし、連続的に水を微細化させるために、液体微細化装置１には、水を貯液部１１へ給水する給水口１２と、貯液部１１より水を排出する排水口１３が備えられている。給水口１２は、外筒１０に設けられており、水は図３に示す水面（破線２３）まで貯水される。また、排水口１３は貯液部１１の下部であるすり鉢形状の貯液部底面１４に設けられている。給水口１２は図示しない給水管と接続されており、給水管は、電磁弁等の開閉手段を介して、例えば、住宅や施設の上水道や給水ポンプなどの給水設備に接続されている。また、排水口１３は、図示しない排水管を介して、住宅や施設に設けられている排水口などの排水設備に接続されている。 The liquid storage portion 11 is provided below the air vent 8 of the inner cylinder 5 and formed substantially in a mortar shape, and the side wall of the liquid storage portion 11 is connected to and integrated with the lower end of the outer cylinder 10. In the embodiment, in order to use the liquid stored in the liquid storage unit 11 as water and continuously refine the water, the liquid refinement device 1 includes a water supply port 12 for supplying water to the liquid storage unit 11, and A drainage port 13 for draining water from the liquid unit 11 is provided. The water supply port 12 is provided in the outer cylinder 10, and water is stored up to the water surface (broken line 23) shown in FIG. Further, the drainage port 13 is provided at the bottom surface 14 of the bowl-shaped liquid storage portion which is a lower portion of the liquid storage portion 11. The water supply port 12 is connected to a water supply pipe (not shown), and the water supply pipe is connected to, for example, a water supply system such as a house or facility water supply or a water supply pump via an opening / closing means such as a solenoid valve. Further, the drainage port 13 is connected to drainage equipment such as a drainage port provided in a house or facility via a drainage pipe (not shown).
また、通風口８の開口断面積の大きさは、送風量や液体微細化手段の加湿量等に応じて設定される。実施例においては、通風口８の開口断面積の大きさは３０ｃｍ２程度であるが、この大きさに限定するものでは無い。 Further, the size of the opening cross-sectional area of the vent 8 is set in accordance with the air flow rate, the humidification amount of the liquid refining means, and the like. In the embodiment, the size of the opening cross-sectional area of the vent 8 is about 30 cm 2 , but it is not limited to this size.
外筒１０の鉛直方向上方には、中空の円筒形状で、その直径が外筒１０の直径よりも大きく形成された風路拡大部１５が設けられている。そして、風路拡大部１５の上方には、風路拡大部１５を閉じる風路拡大部天面板１６が設けられ、風路拡大部天面板１６には吹出口３が設けられている。吹出口３の位置は、吸込口２よりも上方に設けられている。 Above the outer cylinder 10 in the vertical direction, an air passage enlarged portion 15 which is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape and whose diameter is larger than the diameter of the outer cylinder 10 is provided. Then, an air passage enlarged portion top plate 16 closing the air passage enlarged portion 15 is provided above the air passage enlarged portion 15, and the air outlet 3 is provided in the air passage enlarged portion top plate 16. The position of the blowout port 3 is provided above the suction port 2.
図３に示すように、液体微細化手段１７は、回転により貯液部１１から水を吸い上げる吸上管１８と、吸上管１８による吸い上がった水を回転面方向に放出する回転板１９と、吸上管１８および回転板１９を回転させるモータ２０を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the liquid refining means 17 has a suction pipe 18 for sucking water from the liquid storage section 11 by rotation, and a rotary plate 19 for discharging the water sucked by the suction pipe 18 in the rotational surface direction. , And a motor 20 for rotating the suction pipe 18 and the rotary plate 19.
吸上管１８は中空の円錐台形状に形成され、直径の小さい側の先端が貯液部１１に貯水された水の水面以下になるように設けられている。また、回転板１９は中央が開口したドーナツ状の円板形状に形成され、吸上管１８の直径の大きい側の周囲に配置されている。吸上管１８の直径の大きい側には、その側面に複数の開口が設けられており、吸上げた水が開口を通過して回転板１９に供給されるようになっている。 The suction pipe 18 is formed in a hollow truncated cone shape, and is provided so that the tip on the small diameter side is equal to or less than the water surface of the water stored in the liquid storage section 11. Further, the rotary plate 19 is formed in a donut-like disc shape whose center is open, and is disposed around the large diameter side of the suction pipe 18. On the large diameter side of the suction pipe 18, a plurality of openings are provided on the side surface thereof, and the sucked water passes through the openings and is supplied to the rotary plate 19.
そして、液体微細化手段１７は、内筒５の内部の、内筒５に覆われる位置に設けられている。実施例では、液体微細化手段１７の回転板１９を、内筒５の下端近傍に配置している。 The liquid refining means 17 is provided in the inner cylinder 5 at a position covered by the inner cylinder 5. In the embodiment, the rotary plate 19 of the liquid refining means 17 is disposed in the vicinity of the lower end of the inner cylinder 5.
また、内筒５下端の下方には、通風口８と接続され、通風口８から向かって下方に突出する柱状の導水リブ２１が設けられている。導水リブ２１は、複数本設けられ、導水リブ２１の端部は、通風口８の外縁に設けられている。そして、導水リブ２１は下方に向かうに従って、通風口８の外縁から液体微細化装置に中央に向かうように形成されている。また、導水リブ２１は、その下端が貯液部１１に貯水された水面以下となるように設けられている。 Further, below the lower end of the inner cylinder 5, there is provided a columnar water guiding rib 21 which is connected to the vent 8 and protrudes downward from the vent 8. A plurality of water guiding ribs 21 are provided, and an end of the water guiding rib 21 is provided on the outer edge of the vent 8. And the water conveyance rib 21 is formed so that it may go to the center to a liquid refinement | miniaturization apparatus from the outer edge of the vent 8 as it goes below. Further, the water guiding rib 21 is provided such that the lower end thereof is equal to or less than the water surface stored in the liquid storage section 11.
以下、その動作について説明する。 The operation will be described below.
初めに、図示しない給水設備より水が給水口１２から貯液部１１に供給され、貯液部１１に水が貯水される。そして、図示しない送風装置によって吸込口２から液体微細化装置１内部に吸い込まれた空気は、内筒風路４、液体微細化手段１７、通風口８、外筒風路９、風路拡大部１５、の順に通過し、吹出口から外部例えば居室に向けて吹出される。このとき、液体微細化手段１７によって発生した水滴と空気とが接触し、水滴が気化することにより空気を加湿することができる。また、貯液部１１に貯水された水は、所定時間が経過したのち排水口１３から排出される。 First, water is supplied from the water supply port 12 to the liquid storage unit 11 from a water supply facility (not shown), and the water is stored in the liquid storage unit 11. The air drawn into the interior of the liquid refinement device 1 from the suction port 2 by the air blower (not shown) is the inner cylinder air passage 4, the liquid refinement means 17, the vent 8, the outer cylinder air passage 9, the air passage enlarged portion In the order of 15, the blowout port blows out toward the outside, for example, a living room. At this time, the water droplets generated by the liquid refining means 17 come in contact with the air, and the water droplets can be vaporized to humidify the air. In addition, the water stored in the liquid storage unit 11 is discharged from the drainage port 13 after a predetermined time has elapsed.
その詳細な動作を説明する。吸込口２から吸込連通風路７を介して内筒風路４の内筒５に取り込まれた空気は、内筒５に覆われる位置に設けられた液体微細化手段１７を通過する。液体微細化手段１７がモータ２０の動作により回転すると、回転により貯液部１１に貯水された水が吸上管１８の内壁面を伝って上昇する。上昇した水は、回転板１９の表面を伝って引き伸ばされ、回転板１９の外周端から回転面方向に向かって微細な水滴として放出される。放出された水滴は内筒５の内壁面に衝突して破砕され、さらに微細な水滴となる。この回転板１９から放出された水滴と、内筒５の内壁面に衝突し破砕された水滴とが内筒５を通過する空気と接触し、水滴が気化して空気の加湿が行われる。また、発生した水滴の一部は気化しないが、液体微細化手段１７を内筒５で覆われるように配置しているので、気化しなかった水滴は内筒５の内側表面に付着して落下する。 The detailed operation will be described. The air taken in from the suction port 2 to the inner cylinder 5 of the inner cylindrical air passage 4 via the suction communication air passage 7 passes through the liquid refining means 17 provided at a position covered by the inner cylinder 5. When the liquid refinement means 17 is rotated by the operation of the motor 20, the water stored in the liquid storage section 11 by rotation is elevated along the inner wall surface of the suction pipe 18. The raised water is drawn along the surface of the rotary plate 19 and is discharged from the outer peripheral end of the rotary plate 19 as fine water droplets in the direction of the rotary surface. The discharged water droplets collide with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder 5 to be broken and become finer water droplets. The water droplets discharged from the rotary plate 19 and the water droplets collided with the inner wall surface of the inner cylinder 5 and broken are brought into contact with the air passing through the inner cylinder 5, and the water droplets are vaporized to humidify the air. In addition, although a part of the generated water droplets is not vaporized, since the liquid refinement means 17 is disposed so as to be covered by the inner cylinder 5, the non-vaporized water droplets adhere to the inner surface of the inner cylinder 5 and fall off. Do.
そして、この水滴を含んだ空気は、内筒５の下端に設けられた通風口８から下方に設けられた貯液部１１に向けて吹出される。そして、通風口８から吹出された空気は、内筒５と外筒１０との間に形成された外筒風路９に向かって流れ、外筒風路９内を通過する空気は鉛直方向上方に向かって送風されるため、内筒風路４内を下方に流れる空気と送風方向が対向する向きに変わる。 Then, the air containing the water droplets is blown out from the air vent 8 provided at the lower end of the inner cylinder 5 toward the liquid storage portion 11 provided below. Then, the air blown out from the vent 8 flows toward the outer cylinder air passage 9 formed between the inner cylinder 5 and the outer cylinder 10, and the air passing through the outer cylinder air passage 9 is vertically upward. Since the air is blown toward the air flow direction, the air flowing downward in the inner cylinder air passage 4 and the air blowing direction change in the opposite direction.
そのとき、通風口８から空気とともに吹出された水滴はその慣性により空気の流れに追従できず、貯液部１１の水面もしくは外筒１０の内側壁面に付着する。この作用は水滴の重量が大きいほど作用が大きく、すなわち、気化しにくい直径の大きな水滴ほど作用が大きいため、これにより大粒の水滴を流れる空気から分離することができる。 At that time, the water droplets blown out with the air from the vent 8 can not follow the flow of air due to its inertia, and adheres to the water surface of the liquid storage portion 11 or the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 10. The effect is greater as the weight of the water droplet is larger, that is, the larger the diameter of the water droplet that is hard to evaporate, the larger the effect, so that it can be separated from the air flowing through the large water droplet.
そして、内筒風路４から通風口８を介して外筒風路９に流入した空気は、外筒風路９を通って上向きに流れる。そして、風路拡大部１５に流入する。 Then, the air flowing from the inner cylindrical air passage 4 into the outer cylindrical air passage 9 through the vent 8 flows upward through the outer cylindrical air passage 9. Then, it flows into the air passage enlargement unit 15.
風路拡大部１５に流入した空気は、図２中の点線矢符２４に示すように風路の急拡大および風路拡大部１５の風路拡大部天面板１６に衝突して風速が急激に低下する。また一部の空気は風路拡大部１５の内部を渦を巻くように流れる。 The air that has flowed into the air passage enlarged portion 15 is subjected to rapid expansion of the air passage as shown by the dotted arrow 24 in FIG. 2 and collides with the air passage expanded portion top plate 16 of the air passage expanded portion 15 so that the wind speed is rapid. descend. In addition, a part of air flows in a swirling manner inside the air passage enlarged portion 15.
このとき、風速の急激な低下や気流の渦によって水滴の一部は重力により落下し、また一部は内筒天面板６の上面側に付着し、また一部は風路拡大部１５の壁面もしくは底面に付着する。そして、内筒天面板６に付着した水滴は、内筒天面板６の傾斜にそって流れ、内筒５の外側壁面を伝って貯液部１１へ落下する。また、風路拡大部１５の壁面に付着した水滴は重力によって風路拡大部１５の底面に流れ、そして風路拡大部１５の底面の傾斜に沿って流れ、外筒１０の内壁面にそって下方へ流れ、貯液部１１に落下する。 At this time, part of the water droplets fall due to gravity due to the rapid decrease of the wind speed or the swirl of the air flow, and part of them adheres to the upper surface side of the inner cylinder top panel 6 Or adhere to the bottom. Then, the water droplets attached to the inner cylinder top plate 6 flow along the inclination of the inner cylinder top plate 6, and fall along the outer wall surface of the inner cylinder 5 into the liquid storage portion 11. Further, water droplets adhering to the wall surface of the air passage expanding portion 15 flow to the bottom of the air passage expanding portion 15 by gravity, and flow along the slope of the bottom of the air passage expanding portion 15. It flows downward and drops into the liquid storage section 11.
そして、風路拡大部１５における風速の低下や気流の渦によって水滴と空気との混合が促進され、水滴の気化が進む。そして、水滴が気化した空気は、風路拡大部１５の風路拡大部天面板１６に設けられた吹出口３を通過して、装置の外部例えば居室に向けて吹出される。 Then, the mixing of the water droplets and the air is promoted by the reduction of the wind speed in the air passage enlargement unit 15 and the swirl of the air flow, and the vaporization of the water droplets proceeds. Then, the air in which the water droplets are vaporized passes through the air outlet 3 provided in the air passage enlarged portion top plate 16 of the air passage enlarged portion 15 and is blown out toward the outside of the apparatus, for example, a room.
また、液体微細化手段１７を内筒５で覆われる位置に配置しているので、内筒５の内側表面に付着した水滴が、内筒の通風口８から風圧によって水滴が再飛散することを抑制できる。 Further, since the liquid refining means 17 is disposed at a position covered by the inner cylinder 5, the water droplets adhering to the inner surface of the inner cylinder 5 may be re-scattered by the air pressure from the ventilation port 8 of the inner cylinder. It can be suppressed.
さらに、液体微細化手段１７の回転板１９を、内筒５の下端近傍に配置しているので、回転板１９から放出され気化せずに内筒５に付着する水の量を最小限に抑制することができる。例えば、風量が大きく通風口８を通過する風速が速くなっても、内筒５の内壁を伝って落下し、通過する空気の風圧によって通風口８から再度大粒の水滴として飛散する水滴の量を低減させることができる。 Furthermore, since the rotary plate 19 of the liquid refining means 17 is disposed near the lower end of the inner cylinder 5, the amount of water released from the rotary plate 19 and attached to the inner cylinder 5 without being vaporized is minimized. can do. For example, even if the air volume is large and the wind speed passing through the ventilation opening 8 is high, the amount of water droplets falling along the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5 and scattered as large droplets from the ventilation opening 8 due to the wind pressure of passing air It can be reduced.
また、導水リブ２１を設けているので、内筒５の内壁を伝って落下する水を導水リブ２１の表面を伝わせて水面２３に落下させることができるので、風圧による水滴の再飛散を抑制することができる。また、導水リブ２１を下方に向かうにしたがって液体微細化装置の中央に集まっていくように設けているので、外筒風路よりも遠く、風速の小さい箇所に向けて導水することができるので、導水リブ２１からの水滴の飛散を抑制することができる。 In addition, since the water guiding rib 21 is provided, the water falling along the inner wall of the inner cylinder 5 can be made to fall along the surface of the water guiding rib 21 and be dropped on the water surface 23. Therefore, re-scattering of water droplets due to wind pressure is suppressed. can do. In addition, since the water guiding rib 21 is provided so as to be concentrated at the center of the liquid refinement device as it goes downward, water can be sent to a place having a smaller wind speed farther than the outer cylinder air passage. Scattering of water droplets from the water guiding rib 21 can be suppressed.
なお、風路拡大部１５の内部空間に通過する空気から水滴を分離するエリミネータ２２を備えてもよい。これにより、風量や液体微細化手段１７により発生した水滴の量が一時的に大きくなった場合においても、エリミネータ２２の作用により吹出口３からの水滴放出を抑制することができる。 The eliminator 22 may be provided to separate water droplets from the air passing through the internal space of the air passage enlarged portion 15. As a result, even when the air volume and the amount of water droplets generated by the liquid refining unit 17 temporarily increase, it is possible to suppress the water droplet discharge from the blowout port 3 by the action of the eliminator 22.
以上述べたようにして、本発明の液体微細化装置は、液体微細化手段１７によって発生した水滴の気化を促進させ、また、水滴分離性能を向上することができるものである。 As described above, the liquid refining device according to the present invention can promote the vaporization of water droplets generated by the liquid refining means 17 and can improve the water droplet separation performance.
また、本発明の液体微細化装置を用いた換気装置、空気清浄機及び空気調和機を構成することができる。図示はしないが、換気装置、空気清浄機及び空気調和機に内蔵し、その風路の一部に本発明の液体微細化装置を設けることで、加湿機能を有する換気装置、空気清浄機及び空気調和機を実現することができる。 In addition, a ventilating apparatus, an air cleaner and an air conditioner using the liquid refinement device of the present invention can be configured. Although not shown, it is incorporated in a ventilating apparatus, an air purifier and an air conditioner, and by providing the liquid refinement device of the present invention in a part of the air path, a ventilating apparatus having a humidifying function, an air purifier and air A harmonic machine can be realized.
本発明の液体微細化装置は、例えば換気装置、空気清浄機や空気調和機のほか、加湿装置や、サウナ装置への活用が期待される。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The liquid refining device of the present invention is expected to be utilized for, for example, a ventilation device, an air cleaner, an air conditioner, a humidifying device, and a sauna device.
１ 液体微細化装置
２ 吸込口
３ 吹出口
４ 内筒風路
５ 内筒
６ 内筒天面板
７ 吸込連通風路
８ 通風口
９ 外筒風路
１０ 外筒
１１ 貯液部
１２ 給水口
１３ 排水口
１４ 貯液部底面
１５ 風路拡大部
１６ 風路拡大部天面板
１７ 液体微細化手段
１８ 吸上管
１９ 回転板
２０ モータ
２１ 導水リブ
２２ エリミネータ
２３ 水面
２４ 点線矢符
１０１ 液体微細化装置
１０２ 処理室
１０３ 貯水部
１０４ 回転体
１０５ 多孔体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Liquid refinement device 2 Suction port 3 Air outlet 4 Inner cylinder air passage 5 Inner cylinder 6 Inner cylinder top plate 7 Suction communication air passage 8 Ventilation opening 9 Outer cylinder air passage 10 Outer cylinder 11 Liquid storage part 12 Water supply opening 13 Drain opening 14 bottom of liquid storage unit 15 air passage enlargement unit 16 air passage enlargement unit top plate 17 liquid refinement means 18 suction pipe 19 rotation plate 20 motor 21 water guide rib 22 eliminator 23 water surface 24 dotted arrow 101 liquid refinement device 102 treatment chamber 103 water reservoir 104 rotating body 105 porous body
このような従来の液体微細化装置は、遠心力によって貯水部の水を揚水し、回転体に設けられた細孔から揚水した水が飛散する。このとき、飛散した水滴の一部が十分に気化されず、その一部が送風される空気と共に装置外へ放出され、使用者の快適性を損なうという課題があった。 In such a conventional liquid refinement device, the water in the water storage section is pumped by centrifugal force, and the pumped water is scattered from the pores provided in the rotating body. At this time, there has been a problem that a part of the splashed water droplets is not sufficiently vaporized, and a part thereof is discharged to the outside of the apparatus together with the blown air, which impairs the user's comfort.
本発明の項目１に記載の液体微細化装置は、吸込口および吹出口を備えた液体微細化装置において、液体微細化装置内には、貯水部と、貯水部の液体を微細化する液体微細化手段と、を備え、液体微細化装置を通過する空気は、吸込口、吸込口に連通する内筒風路、内筒風路に設けられた液体微細化手段、内筒風路と内筒風路の外周に設けられた外筒風路とを連通する通風口、外筒風路、外筒風路に連通する吹出口の順に通過し、さらに、鉛直方向上方より、吸込口、液体微細化手段、通風口の順に配置されており、外筒風路内を通過する空気は、鉛直方向上方に向かって送風され、液体微細化手段は、内筒風路を形成する中空形状の内筒に覆われるように配置されていることを特徴とするものである。 Liquid atomizer of claim 1 of the present invention is the liquid atomizer having a suction inlet and outlet, the liquid material finer the device, miniaturization and reservoir, the liquid water storage portion comprising a liquid refining unit, the air passing through the liquid body refinement apparatus, suction plug mouth, inner cylinder air passage communicating with the suction plug mouth, liquid fine means provided in the inner cylinder air passage, the inner cylinder vent which communicates the external cylinder air passage provided on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder air passage and air passage, the outer tube air passage, passes through in the order of the outlet port communicating with the outer tube air passage further from the vertically upward, suction plug mouth, liquids miniaturization means are arranged in the order of passing Kazeguchi, air passing through the outer tube air passage is blown toward the upper side in the vertical direction, liquids miniaturization means, inner cylinder air passage Are disposed so as to be covered by a hollow-shaped inner cylinder that forms
また、本発明の項目２に記載の液体微細化装置の吹出口は、吸込口の鉛直方向上方に配置されているものとしてもよい。 Further, the outlet of the liquid refinement device according to the item 2 of the present invention may be disposed vertically above the inlet.
また、本発明の項目３に記載の液体微細化装置の外筒風路は、通風口から内筒風路の鉛
直方向上方に亘って形成されており、外筒風路の鉛直方向上方に外筒風路よりも風路が大きい風路拡大部が設けられ、風路拡大部の鉛直方向上方に吹出口が形成されているものとしてもよい。
Further, the outer cylinder air passage of the liquid refinement device according to the item 3 of the present invention is formed extending vertically above the air passage from the air vent and outside the air passage in the vertical direction. An air passage enlarged portion having a larger air passage than the cylindrical air passage may be provided, and the air outlet may be formed vertically above the air passage expanded portion.
また、本発明の項目４に記載の液体微細化装置の液体微細化手段は、回転により貯水部の液体を微細化して内筒風路内に向けて放出する回転板を備え、回転板は、内筒の下端近傍に配置されているものとしてもよい。 Further, the liquid refining means of the liquid refining device according to the item 4 of the present invention comprises a rotary plate for finely grinding the liquid in the water storage section by rotation and discharging the liquid into the inner air passage, and the rotary plate It may be disposed near the lower end of the inner cylinder.
また、本発明の項目５に記載の液体微細化装置の液体微細化手段は、内筒の下端から貯水部に至る複数の導水リブを備えているものとしてもよい。 Further, the liquid refining means of the liquid refining device according to the item 5 of the present invention may be provided with a plurality of water guiding ribs extending from the lower end of the inner cylinder to the water storage portion.
また、本発明の項目６において、項目１〜５のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置を備えた換気装置としてもよい。 In item 6 of the present invention, a ventilating apparatus may be provided that includes the liquid refinement device according to any one of items 1 to 5.
また、本発明の項目７において、項目１〜５のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置を備えた空気清浄機としてもよい。 Moreover, in the item 7 of this invention, it is good also as an air cleaner provided with the liquid refinement | miniaturization apparatus in any one of the items 1-5.
また、本発明の項目８において、項目１〜５のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置を備えた空気調和機としてもよい。 Moreover, in the item 8 of this invention, it is good also as an air conditioner provided with the liquid refinement | miniaturization apparatus in any one of the items 1-5.
Claims (8)
前記液体微細化装置内には、
貯水部と、
前記貯水部の液体を微細化する液体微細化手段と、を備え、
前記液体微細化装置を通過する空気は、前記吸込口、前記吸込口に連通する内筒風路、前記内筒風路に設けられた液体微細化手段、前記内筒風路と前記内筒風路の外周に設けられた外筒風路とを連通する通風口、前記外筒風路、前記外筒風路に連通する吹出口の順に通過し、
さらに、鉛直方向上方より、前記吸込口、前記液体微細化手段、前記通風口の順に配置されており、前記外筒風路内を通過する空気は、鉛直方向上方に向かって送風され、
前記液体微細化手段は、前記内筒風路を形成する中空形状の内筒に覆われるように配置されていることを特徴とする液体微細化装置。 In a liquid refinement device provided with a suction port and a blowout port,
In the liquid refinement device,
Water storage section,
Liquid refining means for refining the liquid in the water storage section;
The air passing through the liquid refining device includes the suction port, an inner cylindrical air passage communicating with the suction port, a liquid refining unit provided in the inner cylindrical air passage, the inner cylindrical air passage and the inner cylindrical air flow. Air vents communicating with an outer cylindrical air passage provided on the outer periphery of the passage, the outer cylindrical air passage, and an outlet communicating with the outer cylindrical air passage in this order,
Further, the suction port, the liquid refining means, and the vent are arranged in this order from above in the vertical direction, and the air passing through the inside of the outer cylinder air passage is blown upward in the vertical direction,
The liquid refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid refining unit is disposed so as to be covered by a hollow-shaped inner cylinder forming the inner cylinder air passage.
前記回転板は、前記内筒の下端近傍に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項１から３のいずれかに記載の液体微細化装置。 The liquid refining means includes a rotary plate for finely grinding the liquid in the water storage portion by rotation and discharging the liquid into the inner cylindrical air passage.
The liquid refinement device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rotating plate is disposed in the vicinity of the lower end of the inner cylinder.
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| JP2017232233A JP6467597B1 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Liquid refinement device and ventilation device, air purifier, and air conditioner using the same |
| PCT/JP2018/044174 WO2019111814A1 (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2018-11-30 | Liquid atomization device, and ventilator, air cleaner and air conditioner using same |
| CN202210039826.3A CN114353225B (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2018-11-30 | Liquid micronizing device, ventilation device, air purifier, and air conditioner |
| CN201880077346.8A CN111417466B (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2018-11-30 | Liquid micronizing device, air interchanger, air purifier and air conditioner |
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