JPH11244273A - Mobile x-ray equipment - Google Patents
Mobile x-ray equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH11244273A JPH11244273A JP10060352A JP6035298A JPH11244273A JP H11244273 A JPH11244273 A JP H11244273A JP 10060352 A JP10060352 A JP 10060352A JP 6035298 A JP6035298 A JP 6035298A JP H11244273 A JPH11244273 A JP H11244273A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ray
- mobile
- ray irradiation
- infrared
- arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004846 x-ray emission Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/548—Remote control of the apparatus or devices
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、X線装置を移動台
車に搭載した移動形X線装置に係り、特にX線照射を容
易に確認できると共に、様々な位置からX線照射を遠隔
に制御できる移動形X線装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mobile X-ray apparatus in which an X-ray apparatus is mounted on a mobile trolley. In particular, X-ray irradiation can be easily confirmed, and X-ray irradiation can be remotely controlled from various positions. The present invention relates to a mobile X-ray apparatus that can be used.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の移動形X線装置には、据置式のX
線装置のようなX線照射表示灯が無いので、X線の照射
はX線管装置に印加される電圧を測定する計器(KVメ
ータ)の振れ,あるいはX線発生時に発生する音等で確
認していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional mobile X-ray apparatuses include stationary X-ray apparatuses.
Since there is no X-ray irradiation indicator like a X-ray device, X-ray irradiation can be confirmed by the vibration of an instrument (KV meter) that measures the voltage applied to the X-ray tube device, or the sound generated when X-rays are generated. Was.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、操作者
はX線被曝があるためKVメータから離れた場所でX線
照射を確認する必要があったので、操作者によっては見
えない場合があるから、X線照射の確認できないおそれ
があるという問題があった。However, since the operator has to check the X-ray irradiation at a place away from the KV meter because of the X-ray exposure, the operator may not be able to see it. There is a problem that X-ray irradiation may not be confirmed.
【0004】また、X線放射を音で確認する場合、X線
撮影を行う場所の周辺が喧騒なときに聞きとりにくいの
で、X線照射を確認できないおそれがあるという問題が
あった。また、操作者が赤外線などのリモートコントロ
ールを用いたスイッチでX線照射を行う場合、様々な位
置から赤外線送信部によって発生される赤外線を受信す
る赤外線受信部の適当な位置に設けることが困難である
という問題があった。In addition, when the X-ray radiation is confirmed by sound, there is a problem that it is difficult to hear the X-ray irradiation because it is difficult to hear when the area around the place where the X-ray photography is performed is busy. In addition, when an operator performs X-ray irradiation using a switch using a remote control such as an infrared ray, it is difficult to provide an infrared ray receiving section that receives infrared rays generated from various positions at an appropriate position. There was a problem.
【0005】本発明は、上記問題の少なくとも一つを解
決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、X線照
射を確実に確認でき、かつ様々な位置から遠隔操作でき
る移動形X線装置を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve at least one of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mobile X-ray apparatus capable of reliably confirming X-ray irradiation and remotely controlling the apparatus from various positions. Is to provide.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的は、X線を照射
するX線管装置を支持するアーム部と,前記アーム部を
床面からの高さ方向ならびに水平方向に移動可能に支持
する支柱と,前記X線管装置に電源を供給する電源装置
と前記電源装置を制御する制御部を収容した筐体と,走
行時に前記アーム部と前記筐体を連結して固定する連結
部を移動台車に搭載した移動形X線装置において、前記
連結部を、前記筐体の上面に凸状に形成して配置すると
共に、前記連結部にリモートコントロール操作器から放
射されるX線放射信号を多数の方向から受信可能とした
受信器と,多方向から視認可能なX線放射表示灯とを備
えたことを特徴とする移動形X線装置によって達成され
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an arm for supporting an X-ray tube device for irradiating X-rays, and a column for supporting the arm so as to be movable in a height direction from a floor surface and in a horizontal direction. And a housing accommodating a power supply for supplying power to the X-ray tube device and a control unit for controlling the power supply, and a connecting part for connecting and fixing the arm and the housing during traveling. In the mobile X-ray apparatus mounted on the mobile terminal, the connecting portion is formed in a convex shape on the upper surface of the housing and arranged, and the connecting portion receives a large number of X-ray radiation signals emitted from a remote control operating device. The present invention is achieved by a mobile X-ray apparatus including a receiver capable of receiving signals from different directions and an X-ray emission indicator that is visible from multiple directions.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の移動形X線装置の実施の
一形態について、図面を用いて説明する。図1は本発明
の移動形X線装置の構成を示す図,図2は図1のX線撮
影時の態様を示す図,図3は図1のポスト部の拡大図,
図4は図3のポスト部の断面図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of a mobile X-ray apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a view showing a configuration of a mobile X-ray apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view showing a state at the time of X-ray imaging in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a post part in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the post part of FIG.
【0008】移動形X線装置は、装置を置く床面からの
高さ方向の高い位置と低い位置のステップ状の形状をし
X線管装置4に供給する電源装置(図示しない)とアー
ム部3と,前記電源装置を制御する制御部(図示しな
い)を収容するX線装置(筐体)1と,X線装置1の低
い位置に立設する支柱2と,支柱2と床面との高さ方向
ならびに水平方向に移動可能に設けるアーム部3と,ア
ーム部3により吊るされて支持されるX線管装置4と,
X線管装置4のX線照射方向に取付けられる絞り装置5
と,アーム部3の高さ方向の途中に設ける取付台6と,
取付台6の下部に設けられるガイドピン7と,ガイドピ
ン7の側面に設けるキャッチ穴8と,X線装置1の高い
位置の上面に設けるポスト部(連結部)9と,ポスト部
9の側面に設けるガイド穴兼X線照射表示灯10と,ポ
スト部9の内部に設ける光源11と,ポスト部9の側面
に設けガイド穴兼X線照射表示灯10を除く部分に設け
る赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部12と,ポスト部9内部に
設けられる走行キャッチ機構13を有している。The mobile X-ray device has a step-like shape at a high position and a low position in the height direction from the floor on which the device is placed, and a power supply device (not shown) for supplying the X-ray tube device 4 and an arm portion. 3, an X-ray apparatus (housing) 1 that houses a control unit (not shown) for controlling the power supply apparatus, a column 2 that stands upright at a low position of the X-ray apparatus 1, and a column 2 and a floor. An arm unit 3 provided to be movable in the height direction and the horizontal direction, an X-ray tube device 4 suspended and supported by the arm unit 3,
A diaphragm device 5 attached in the X-ray irradiation direction of the X-ray tube device 4
A mounting base 6 provided in the middle of the arm unit 3 in the height direction,
A guide pin 7 provided at a lower portion of the mount 6, a catch hole 8 provided on a side surface of the guide pin 7, a post portion (connecting portion) 9 provided on an upper surface of a high position of the X-ray apparatus 1, and a side surface of the post portion 9 And a light source 11 provided inside the post part 9 and an infrared remote switch receiving part provided on a side surface of the post part 9 except for the guide hole and X-ray irradiation display light 10 12 and a traveling catch mechanism 13 provided inside the post portion 9.
【0009】移動台車に搭載されたX線装置1の上面よ
り突き出た角柱(円柱でも良い)の上部には、図1に示
すように、アーム部3と突き出た取付台6に固定されて
いて、ガイドピン7の挿入するためのガイド穴兼X線照
射表示灯10が固定されており、ガイドピン7は更にポ
スト部9内下方の走行キャッチ機構13によりガイドピ
ン7の先端のキャッチ穴8を貫通保持される。解除はこ
れも図示してないがアーム部3近傍及びX線管装置4近
傍にそれぞれ設けられたマグネット解除スイッチにより
解除されるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 1, an arm 3 and a mounting table 6 protruding are fixed on the upper part of a prism (which may be a cylinder) protruding from the upper surface of the X-ray apparatus 1 mounted on the movable trolley. A guide hole and X-ray irradiation indicator light 10 for inserting the guide pin 7 is fixed, and the guide pin 7 is further moved through the catch hole 8 at the tip of the guide pin 7 by the traveling catch mechanism 13 below the post portion 9. It is held through. The release is also released by magnet release switches, not shown, provided near the arm 3 and near the X-ray tube device 4, respectively.
【0010】このガイド穴兼X線照射表示灯10は光透
過性の良い樹脂でケースに加工されており、前記ケース
の中に光源11を1個又は複数個取り付けられている。
また、ポスト部9にはガイド穴兼X線照射表示灯10の
下方に赤外線方式の遠隔式のX線照射スイッチ14から
の信号を受信する赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部12が複数
個取り付けられている。The guide hole / X-ray irradiation indicator lamp 10 is formed into a case with a resin having good light transmittance, and one or a plurality of light sources 11 are mounted in the case.
A plurality of infrared remote switch receivers 12 for receiving signals from a remote X-ray irradiation switch 14 of an infrared type are attached to the post 9 below the guide hole / X-ray irradiation indicator 10.
【0011】そして、X線撮影の準備を終えて、図2に
示すように、操作者が遠くに離れた位置から赤外線遠隔
スイッチ送信部14を押すことで赤外線を発射し、その
赤外線を赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部12が受信し、X線
管装置4に供給する電源装置をオンし、ベッド15に寝
た被検体16にX線管装置4からX線を曝射する。な
お、赤外線は特定の周波数のものだけに検知するもので
あって、操作者や被検体が発生する赤外線等は前記特定
周波数と異なるので、誤動作することはない。Then, after preparation for X-ray photography is completed, as shown in FIG. 2, the operator pushes the infrared remote switch transmitting unit 14 from a far position to emit infrared light, and the infrared light is transmitted to the infrared remote switch. The power supply device that the switch receiving unit 12 receives and supplies to the X-ray tube device 4 is turned on, and the subject 16 lying on the bed 15 is irradiated with X-rays from the X-ray tube device 4. It should be noted that the infrared ray is detected only at a specific frequency, and the infrared ray generated by the operator or the subject is different from the specific frequency, so that there is no malfunction.
【0012】この一連のリモートコントロールによりX
線照射されれば、ガイド穴兼X線照射表示灯10が点灯
し、X線曝射したことが操作者によって確実に確認され
る。以上説明した実施の形態によれば、X線照射時に光
源11を光らせ、ガイド穴兼X線照射灯10を点灯する
ことで、操作者はX線照射を確認できる。With this series of remote controls, X
When the X-ray irradiation is performed, the guide hole / X-ray irradiation display lamp 10 is turned on, and the operator can surely confirm that the X-ray irradiation has been performed. According to the embodiment described above, the operator can confirm the X-ray irradiation by illuminating the light source 11 and illuminating the guide hole / X-ray irradiation lamp 10 at the time of X-ray irradiation.
【0013】また、操作者が赤外線遠隔スイッチ送信部
14からの赤外線を発射し、この赤外線を赤外線遠隔ス
イッチ受信部12が受けてX線管装置4のX線の照射を
遠隔制御できる。また、移動形X線装置の移動走行時の
固定用のポスト部9を利用して、新しくX線照射表示灯
があらゆる方向から操作者が見える位置に取り付けられ
る。また、遠隔式の赤外線方式の線照射スイッチの受信
部を高さ,方向共に最適な位置に設けることができる。Further, the operator emits infrared rays from the infrared remote switch transmitting section 14, and the infrared remote switch receiving section 12 receives the infrared rays, so that X-ray irradiation of the X-ray tube device 4 can be remotely controlled. Further, the X-ray irradiation indicator lamp is newly mounted at a position where the operator can view the X-ray irradiation indicator from all directions by using the fixing post 9 during the traveling of the mobile X-ray apparatus. Further, the receiving section of the remote infrared ray irradiation switch can be provided at an optimum position in both height and direction.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明は、X線照射を確実に確認でき、
かつ様々な位置からの遠隔操作ができる移動形X線装置
を提供するという効果を奏する。According to the present invention, X-ray irradiation can be surely confirmed,
In addition, there is an effect that a mobile X-ray apparatus that can be remotely operated from various positions is provided.
【図1】本発明の移動形X線装置の構成を示す図。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a mobile X-ray apparatus according to the present invention.
【図2】図1のX線撮影時の態様を示す図。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an aspect at the time of X-ray imaging in FIG. 1;
【図3】図1のポスト部の拡大図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a post part of FIG. 1;
【図4】図3のポスト部の断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the post part of FIG. 3;
9 ポスト部 10 ガイド穴兼X線照射表示灯 12 赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部 9 Post part 10 Guide hole and X-ray irradiation indicator light 12 Infrared remote switch receiving part
Claims (1)
ーム部と,前記アーム部を床面からの高さ方向ならびに
水平方向に移動可能に支持する支柱と,前記X線管装置
に電源を供給する電源装置と前記電源装置を制御する制
御部を収容した筐体と,走行時に前記アーム部と前記筐
体を連結して固定する連結部を移動台車に搭載した移動
形X線装置において、前記連結部を、前記筐体の上面に
凸状に形成して配置すると共に、前記連結部にリモート
コントロール操作器から放射されるX線放射信号を多数
の方向から受信可能とした受信器と,多方向から視認可
能なX線放射表示灯とを備えたことを特徴とする移動形
X線装置。An arm for supporting an X-ray tube device for irradiating X-rays; a support for supporting the arm portion movably in a height direction and a horizontal direction from a floor surface; A mobile X-ray apparatus in which a housing accommodating a power supply device for supplying power, a control unit for controlling the power supply device, and a connecting portion for connecting and fixing the arm unit and the housing during traveling are mounted on a movable carriage. The receiver according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is formed in a convex shape on an upper surface of the housing, and the connecting portion is capable of receiving an X-ray emission signal radiated from a remote control operation device from a plurality of directions. A mobile X-ray apparatus comprising: an X-ray emission indicator that can be viewed from multiple directions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06035298A JP4137214B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Mobile X-ray device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06035298A JP4137214B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Mobile X-ray device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11244273A true JPH11244273A (en) | 1999-09-14 |
JP4137214B2 JP4137214B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=13139691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP06035298A Expired - Lifetime JP4137214B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Mobile X-ray device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4137214B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001224580A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Hitachi Medical Corp | Movable x-ray apparatus |
JP2008259881A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2008-10-30 | Shimadzu Corp | X-ray diagnostic device for round visits |
JP2011083649A (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2011-04-28 | Shimadzu Corp | Portable x-ray equipment |
JP5622908B1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-11-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Mobile X-ray diagnostic device |
JP2017104557A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Radiation applying device |
US10368826B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2019-08-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiant ray generation control apparatus, radiation imaging system, and method for controlling the same |
KR20220138579A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-13 | (주)디알젬 | Mobile X-ray apparatus having fixing structure of arm column |
-
1998
- 1998-02-26 JP JP06035298A patent/JP4137214B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001224580A (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-21 | Hitachi Medical Corp | Movable x-ray apparatus |
JP4497621B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2010-07-07 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Mobile X-ray device |
JP2008259881A (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2008-10-30 | Shimadzu Corp | X-ray diagnostic device for round visits |
JP2011083649A (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2011-04-28 | Shimadzu Corp | Portable x-ray equipment |
US10368826B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2019-08-06 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiant ray generation control apparatus, radiation imaging system, and method for controlling the same |
JP5622908B1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-11-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Mobile X-ray diagnostic device |
JP2015058105A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Movable x-ray diagnostic apparatus |
JP2017104557A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-06-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Radiation applying device |
KR20220138579A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-13 | (주)디알젬 | Mobile X-ray apparatus having fixing structure of arm column |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4137214B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
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