JP4137214B2 - Mobile X-ray device - Google Patents
Mobile X-ray device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4137214B2 JP4137214B2 JP06035298A JP6035298A JP4137214B2 JP 4137214 B2 JP4137214 B2 JP 4137214B2 JP 06035298 A JP06035298 A JP 06035298A JP 6035298 A JP6035298 A JP 6035298A JP 4137214 B2 JP4137214 B2 JP 4137214B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ray
- mobile
- rays
- ray irradiation
- ray tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/548—Remote control of the apparatus or devices
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Description
【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、Ｘ線装置を移動台車に搭載した移動形Ｘ線装置に係り、特にＸ線照射を容易に確認できると共に、様々な位置からＸ線照射を遠隔に制御できる移動形Ｘ線装置に関するものである。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来の移動形Ｘ線装置には、据置式のＸ線装置のようなＸ線照射表示灯が無いので、Ｘ線の照射はＸ線管装置に印加される電圧を測定する計器（ＫＶメータ）の振れ，あるいはＸ線発生時に発生する音等で確認していた。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、操作者はＸ線被曝があるためＫＶメータから離れた場所でＸ線照射を確認する必要があったので、操作者によっては見えない場合があるから、Ｘ線照射の確認できないおそれがあるという問題があった。
【０００４】
また、Ｘ線放射を音で確認する場合、Ｘ線撮影を行う場所の周辺が喧騒なときに聞きとりにくいので、Ｘ線照射を確認できないおそれがあるという問題があった。
また、操作者が赤外線などのリモートコントロールを用いたスイッチでＸ線照射を行う場合、様々な位置から赤外線送信部によって発生される赤外線を受信する赤外線受信部の適当な位置に設けることが困難であるという問題があった。
【０００５】
本発明は、上記問題の少なくとも一つを解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、Ｘ線照射を確実に確認でき、かつ様々な位置から遠隔操作できる移動形Ｘ線装置を提供することにある。
【０００６】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的は、Ｘ線を照射するＸ線管装置と、前記Ｘ線管装置に電源を供給する電源装置と前記電源装置を制御する制御部を収容した筐体と、を備えた移動形Ｘ線装置において、前記筐体の上面に形成されるポスト部を備え、前記ポスト部の側面には、リモートコントロール操作器から放射されるＸ線放射信号を多数の方向から受信する複数の受信器と、前記受信器によって受信されたＸ線放射信号に基づいて前記Ｘ線管装置からＸ線照射されれば点灯するＸ線放射表示灯と、前記Ｘ線管装置を支持したアームのガイドピンを挿入するためのガイド穴が具備され、前記Ｘ線放射表示灯はあらゆる方向から操作者に視認可能であることを特徴とする移動形Ｘ線装置によって達成される。
【０００７】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の移動形Ｘ線装置の実施の一形態について、図面を用いて説明する。
図１は本発明の移動形Ｘ線装置の構成を示す図，図２は図１のＸ線撮影時の態様を示す図，図３は図１のポスト部の拡大図，図４は図３のポスト部の断面図である。
【０００８】
移動形Ｘ線装置は、装置を置く床面からの高さ方向の高い位置と低い位置のステップ状の形状をしＸ線管装置４に供給する電源装置（図示しない）とアーム部３と，前記電源装置を制御する制御部（図示しない）を収容するＸ線装置（筐体）１と，Ｘ線装置１の低い位置に立設する支柱２と，支柱２と床面との高さ方向ならびに水平方向に移動可能に設けるアーム部３と，アーム部３により吊るされて支持されるＸ線管装置４と，Ｘ線管装置４のＸ線照射方向に取付けられる絞り装置５と，アーム部３の高さ方向の途中に設ける取付台６と，取付台６の下部に設けられるガイドピン７と，ガイドピン７の側面に設けるキャッチ穴８と，Ｘ線装置１の高い位置の上面に設けるポスト部（連結部）９と，ポスト部９の側面に設けるガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯１０と，ポスト部９の内部に設ける光源１１と，ポスト部９の側面に設けガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯１０を除く部分に設ける赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部１２と，ポスト部９内部に設けられる走行キャッチ機構１３を有している。
【０００９】
移動台車に搭載されたＸ線装置１の上面より突き出た角柱（円柱でも良い）の上部には、図１に示すように、アーム部３と突き出た取付台６に固定されていて、ガイドピン７の挿入するためのガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯１０が固定されており、ガイドピン７は更にポスト部９内下方の走行キャッチ機構１３によりガイドピン７の先端のキャッチ穴８を貫通保持される。解除はこれも図示してないがアーム部３近傍及びＸ線管装置４近傍にそれぞれ設けられたマグネット解除スイッチにより解除されるようになっている。
【００１０】
このガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯１０は光透過性の良い樹脂でケースに加工されており、前記ケースの中に光源１１を１個又は複数個取り付けられている。
また、ポスト部９にはガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯１０の下方に赤外線方式の遠隔式のＸ線照射スイッチ１４からの信号を受信する赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部１２が複数個取り付けられている。
【００１１】
そして、Ｘ線撮影の準備を終えて、図２に示すように、操作者が遠くに離れた位置から赤外線遠隔スイッチ送信部１４を押すことで赤外線を発射し、その赤外線を赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部１２が受信し、Ｘ線管装置４に供給する電源装置をオンし、ベッド１５に寝た被検体１６にＸ線管装置４からＸ線を曝射する。なお、赤外線は特定の周波数のものだけに検知するものであって、操作者や被検体が発生する赤外線等は前記特定周波数と異なるので、誤動作することはない。
【００１２】
この一連のリモートコントロールによりＸ線照射されれば、ガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯１０が点灯し、Ｘ線曝射したことが操作者によって確実に確認される。以上説明した実施の形態によれば、Ｘ線照射時に光源１１を光らせ、ガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射灯１０を点灯することで、操作者はＸ線照射を確認できる。
【００１３】
また、操作者が赤外線遠隔スイッチ送信部１４からの赤外線を発射し、この赤外線を赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部１２が受けてＸ線管装置４のＸ線の照射を遠隔制御できる。
また、移動形Ｘ線装置の移動走行時の固定用のポスト部９を利用して、新しくＸ線照射表示灯があらゆる方向から操作者が見える位置に取り付けられる。
また、遠隔式の赤外線方式の線照射スイッチの受信部を高さ，方向共に最適な位置に設けることができる。
【００１４】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、Ｘ線照射を確実に確認でき、かつ様々な位置からの遠隔操作ができる移動形Ｘ線装置を提供するという効果を奏する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明の移動形Ｘ線装置の構成を示す図。
【図２】図１のＸ線撮影時の態様を示す図。
【図３】図１のポスト部の拡大図。
【図４】図３のポスト部の断面図。
【符号の説明】
９ ポスト部
１０ ガイド穴兼Ｘ線照射表示灯
１２ 赤外線遠隔スイッチ受信部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mobile X-ray apparatus having an X-ray apparatus mounted on a mobile carriage, and more particularly to a mobile X-ray apparatus that can easily check X-ray irradiation and can remotely control X-ray irradiation from various positions. Is.
[0002]
[Prior art]
A conventional mobile X-ray device does not have an X-ray irradiation indicator lamp like a stationary X-ray device, so X-ray irradiation is a meter (KV meter) that measures the voltage applied to the X-ray tube device. This was confirmed by the vibration of the camera or the sound generated when X-rays were generated.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the operator was exposed to X-rays, it was necessary to check the X-ray irradiation at a place away from the KV meter. There was a problem.
[0004]
Further, when X-ray radiation is confirmed by sound, there is a problem that X-ray irradiation may not be confirmed because it is difficult to hear when the area around the X-ray imaging is noisy.
In addition, when an operator performs X-ray irradiation with a switch using a remote control such as an infrared ray, it is difficult to provide the infrared ray receiving unit at an appropriate position for receiving infrared rays generated by the infrared transmitting unit from various positions. There was a problem that there was.
[0005]
The present invention has been made to solve at least one of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mobile X-ray apparatus that can confirm X-ray irradiation reliably and can be remotely operated from various positions. There is.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The object is to provide a mobile X-ray comprising: an X-ray tube device that irradiates X-rays; a power supply device that supplies power to the X-ray tube device; and a housing that houses a control unit that controls the power supply device. The apparatus includes a post portion formed on the upper surface of the housing, and a plurality of receivers that receive X-ray radiation signals radiated from a remote control operation device from a plurality of directions on a side surface of the post portion; An X-ray radiation indicator lamp that is turned on when X-ray radiation is applied from the X-ray tube device based on an X-ray radiation signal received by the receiver, and a guide pin of an arm that supports the X-ray tube device are inserted. The X-ray radiation indicator lamp is achieved by a mobile X-ray apparatus characterized in that the X-ray radiation indicator lamp is visible to the operator from all directions.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of a mobile X-ray apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a mobile X-ray apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an aspect at the time of X-ray imaging of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a post portion of FIG. It is sectional drawing of a post | mailbox part.
[0008]
The mobile X-ray apparatus includes a power supply device (not shown), an arm unit 3, which has a step-like shape with a high position and a low position in the height direction from the floor where the apparatus is placed, and supplies the X-ray tube apparatus 4. An X-ray apparatus (housing) 1 that houses a control unit (not shown) that controls the power supply apparatus, a column 2 that is erected at a low position of the X-ray device 1, and a height direction between the column 2 and the floor surface And an arm part 3 provided so as to be movable in the horizontal direction, an X-ray tube apparatus 4 suspended and supported by the arm part 3, a diaphragm apparatus 5 attached in the X-ray irradiation direction of the X-ray tube apparatus 4, and an arm part 3 provided in the middle of the height direction 3, a guide pin 7 provided in the lower part of the mount 6, a catch hole 8 provided in a side surface of the guide pin 7, and an upper surface of the X-ray apparatus 1 at a high position. Post part (connection part) 9 and guide hole and X-rays provided on the side of
[0009]
As shown in FIG. 1, an arm portion 3 and a mounting base 6 that protrudes are fixed to the upper part of a prism (may be a cylinder) that protrudes from the upper surface of the X-ray apparatus 1 mounted on the movable carriage. A guide hole and X-ray irradiation indicator lamp 10 for inserting the guide pin 7 is fixed, and the guide pin 7 is further held through the catch hole 8 at the tip of the guide pin 7 by a travel catch mechanism 13 below the
[0010]
The guide hole / X-ray irradiation indicator lamp 10 is processed into a case with a resin having good light transmittance, and one or a plurality of light sources 11 are mounted in the case.
A plurality of infrared remote switch receivers 12 for receiving signals from the infrared remote X-ray irradiation switch 14 are attached to the
[0011]
Then, after preparation for X-ray imaging, as shown in FIG. 2, the operator presses the infrared remote switch transmitter 14 from a position far away, and emits infrared rays, and the infrared rays are received by the infrared remote switch receiver. 12 receives the X-ray tube device 4, turns on the power supply device, and exposes the subject 16 lying on the bed 15 from the X-ray tube device 4. Note that infrared rays are detected only at specific frequencies, and infrared rays generated by the operator and the subject are different from the specific frequencies, so that no malfunction occurs.
[0012]
If X-ray irradiation is performed by this series of remote controls, the guide hole / X-ray irradiation indicator lamp 10 is turned on, and it is confirmed by the operator that X-ray irradiation has been performed. According to the embodiment described above, the operator can confirm X-ray irradiation by illuminating the light source 11 during X-ray irradiation and turning on the guide hole / X-ray irradiation lamp 10.
[0013]
Further, the operator can emit infrared rays from the infrared remote switch transmitter 14 and the infrared remote switch receiver 12 can receive the infrared rays to remotely control the X-ray irradiation of the X-ray tube device 4.
In addition, a new X-ray irradiation indicator lamp is attached to a position where the operator can see from all directions by using the
Further, the receiving unit of the remote infrared ray irradiation switch can be provided at an optimum position in both height and direction.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention has an effect of providing a mobile X-ray apparatus that can reliably confirm X-ray irradiation and can be remotely operated from various positions.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a mobile X-ray apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a mode at the time of X-ray imaging in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a post portion in FIG. 1;
4 is a cross-sectional view of the post portion of FIG. 3;
[Explanation of symbols]
9 Post 10 Guide hole / X-ray irradiation indicator 12 Infrared remote switch receiver
Claims (1)
前記筐体の上面に形成されるポスト部を備え、
前記ポスト部の側面には、リモートコントロール操作器から放射されるＸ線放射信号を多数の方向から受信する複数の受信器と、前記受信器によって受信されたＸ線放射信号に基づいて前記Ｘ線管装置からＸ線照射されれば点灯するＸ線放射表示灯と、前記Ｘ線管装置を支持したアームのガイドピンを挿入するためのガイド穴が具備され、前記Ｘ線放射表示灯はあらゆる方向から操作者に視認可能であることを特徴とする移動形Ｘ線装置。In a movable X-ray apparatus comprising: an X-ray tube apparatus that irradiates X-rays; a power supply apparatus that supplies power to the X-ray tube apparatus; and a housing that houses a control unit that controls the power supply apparatus.
A post portion formed on the upper surface of the housing;
A plurality of receivers for receiving X-ray radiation signals radiated from a remote control operating device from a plurality of directions are provided on a side surface of the post portion, and the X-rays are based on the X-ray radiation signals received by the receivers. An X-ray radiation indicator lamp that is turned on when X-rays are irradiated from the tube device, and a guide hole for inserting a guide pin of an arm that supports the X-ray tube device are provided. The mobile X-ray apparatus can be visually recognized by the operator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP06035298A JP4137214B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Mobile X-ray device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP06035298A JP4137214B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Mobile X-ray device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11244273A JPH11244273A (en) | 1999-09-14 |
| JP4137214B2 true JP4137214B2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
Family
ID=13139691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP06035298A Expired - Lifetime JP4137214B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1998-02-26 | Mobile X-ray device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4137214B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4497621B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2010-07-07 | 株式会社日立メディコ | Mobile X-ray device |
| JP4715882B2 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2011-07-06 | 株式会社島津製作所 | Round-trip X-ray diagnostic system |
| JP5152353B2 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2013-02-27 | 株式会社島津製作所 | Mobile X-ray imaging device |
| US20130279661A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2013-10-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiant ray generation control apparatus, radiation imaging system, and method for controlling the same |
| JP5622908B1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-11-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Mobile X-ray diagnostic device |
| JP6066388B1 (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-01-25 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Radiation irradiation equipment |
| KR102471031B1 (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-11-25 | (주)디알젬 | Mobile X-ray apparatus having fixing structure of arm column |
-
1998
- 1998-02-26 JP JP06035298A patent/JP4137214B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH11244273A (en) | 1999-09-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7023959B2 (en) | X-ray diagnostic instrument | |
| US5511106A (en) | X-ray diagnostics installation for producing x-ray exposures of body parts of a patient | |
| CN100466983C (en) | X-ray apparatus, in paticular mammographic x-ray apparatus with a light-emitting diode indicator | |
| US5285772A (en) | Therapy apparatus for treating a patient with focused acoustic waves | |
| US5712482A (en) | Portable electronic radiographic imaging apparatus | |
| US5091926A (en) | Head activated fluoroscopic control | |
| JP4137214B2 (en) | Mobile X-ray device | |
| WO2013105668A1 (en) | Magnetic resonance imaging device and medical image diagnosis device | |
| JPH07327984A (en) | Radiographic diagnostic device | |
| KR101963543B1 (en) | portable X-ray imaging apparatus | |
| US4975937A (en) | Head activated fluoroscopic control | |
| US6048097A (en) | X-ray examination device with a C-arm | |
| JP2004105606A (en) | X-ray diagnostic apparatus | |
| US8009798B2 (en) | X-ray imaging system | |
| KR200466201Y1 (en) | X-ray system and operating switch used in the same | |
| KR101839394B1 (en) | Laser pointer for c-arm | |
| JP2006334160A5 (en) | ||
| US12016708B2 (en) | X-ray imaging apparatus | |
| JPS6483239A (en) | Medical diagnostic system | |
| US6386759B2 (en) | X-ray diagnostic device having a supporting apparatus | |
| KR20180025675A (en) | Multi Array X-ray Source Module and Portable X-ray Apparatus Having the Same | |
| JP3598519B2 (en) | Filter placement in radiographic equipment | |
| CN111449673A (en) | Protective equipment capable of automatically tracking | |
| JP2017046974A (en) | Mammographic apparatus | |
| JPH0678915A (en) | Ct device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20041216 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20041216 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20071210 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20071217 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080207 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20080319 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080411 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20080512 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20080604 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110613 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110613 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120613 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120613 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130613 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |