JPH11172910A - Decorative material fixing structure and decorative material fixing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide decorative material fixing structure capable of exchanging a decorative material and finishing it cleanly without taking time and labour. SOLUTION: This device is a structure to fix a decorative material 30 on a fixing body (wall 10) through a fixing auxiliary body 20. Thereby, the fixing auxiliary body 20 is fixed on the fixing body (wall 10), the decorative material 30 is fixed on the fixing auxiliary body 20 free to connect and disconnect, in case of fixing it, the fixing auxiliary body 20 becomes unseen, decoration is applied on a part to be seen, and the decorative material 30 and the fixing auxiliary body 20 are furnished with a hollow part 40 between them and are fixed by engaging structures 50, 51.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a decorative material fixing structure,
More specifically, the present invention relates to a decorative material fixing structure that allows easy replacement of the decorative material and that can use recycled plastic.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, decorative materials such as skirting boards and surrounding edges have been used to improve the appearance quality of a room. These decorative materials are devised so that a fixing member for fixing to a wall is invisible, and the color, surface shape, and the like of the decorative material itself are beautifully finished. On the other hand, recently, products using recycled plastic have been manufactured in order to effectively use waste materials.

[0003]

However, the above technique has the following problems. That is, there is a first problem that once the cosmetic material is fixed to a wall or the like, it is difficult to replace the cosmetic material even if scratches or stains appear. Further, there is a second problem that it takes time and effort to make a fixing member for fixing the decorative material to a wall or the like invisible.

Further, a cosmetic material using recycled plastics
The 130 has the third problem that it takes time and effort to make the color, surface shape, etc. visually clear. Originally, the decorative material 120 must follow the wall 100 as shown in FIG.
When the 0 is manufactured, there is a fourth problem that the decorative material 130 may warp due to aging as shown in FIG.

Further, the conventional decorative materials 120 and 130 are provided on the wall 10.
There is a fifth problem that the necessity of contacting the entire surface facing 0 requires high shape accuracy for the decorative material 120 and a fixing technique for fixing a deformed material like the decorative material 130. Was. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic material fixing structure that allows replacement of the cosmetic material and that can be finished neatly without trouble.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a decorative material fixing structure capable of effectively utilizing resources. Another object of the present invention is to provide a decorative material fixing structure that can be fixed without requiring high shape accuracy. Another object of the present invention is to provide a decorative material fixing structure that can simplify the fixing operation.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a decorative material fixing structure capable of saving material. Claims 6 and 7
Another problem to be solved by the invention described above is to provide a decorative material fixing structure which has a wood grain pattern and allows easy formation of parts without any trouble.

Another object of the present invention is to make it possible to replace a cosmetic material.
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of fixing a cosmetic material which can be finished neatly without any trouble.

[0009]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to achieve the above object. The invention according to claim 1 is
A structure for fixing the decorative material (30) to the fixed object (for example, the wall 10) via the fixing auxiliary body (20), the fixing auxiliary body (20)
Is fixed to a fixed body (for example, the wall 10), and the decorative material (30) is detachably fixed to the fixing auxiliary body (20), and when fixed, the fixing auxiliary body (20) is fixed. Cosmetic material (30) so that it can not be seen and the visible part has a makeup structure
This is a decorative material fixing structure characterized by forming.

[0010] Here, the "fixed body" is a fixing auxiliary body (2
0) refers to a portion for fixing, for example, a wall or the like. Claim 1
The operation of the described invention will be described. Since the cosmetic material (30) is detachable, even if the cosmetic material (30) becomes dirty or damaged, it can be replaced. In addition, the fixing auxiliary body (20) is a cosmetic material (30)
Since it becomes invisible in the state in which is fixed, there is less need for finishing parts to be applied.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a technically limited invention of the first aspect of the present invention, wherein
Is characterized by being manufactured using recycled plastic. The operation of the second aspect will be described.
Recycled plastic may have poor appearance quality, but is not used where visible when the decorative material (30) is fixed. Therefore, resources can be effectively used without deteriorating the appearance quality of the cosmetic material (30).

The invention according to claim 3 is an invention in which the invention according to claim 1 or 2 is technically limited, wherein the decorative material (30) is fixed to the fixing auxiliary body (20). Forming a hollow portion (40) between a surface of the decorative material (30) facing the fixing auxiliary body (20) and a surface of the fixing auxiliary body (20) facing the decorative material (30); It is characterized by. The operation of the invention according to claim 3 will be described.

The fixing auxiliary body (20) and the decorative material (30) do not come into contact with each other. Therefore, the adjustment can be performed by the hollow portion (40) without requiring high accuracy in the shape and dimensions of the fixing auxiliary body (20). The invention according to claim 4 is an invention in which the invention according to claim 1, 2, or 3 is technically limited, and the fixing auxiliary body (20) and the decorative material (30) are formed by extrusion molding. The fitting structure (50, 51), which is manufactured by the method, and whose cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the decorative material (30) is not easily deformed.
It is characterized by having.

The operation of the invention will be described. The fitting structure (50, 51) makes it difficult for the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the decorative material (30) to be deformed. It is not necessary to adopt a fixing procedure or a fixing method in which) is not easily deformed. The invention described in claim 5 is an invention in which the invention described in claim 1, 2, 3, or 4 is technically limited, and the fixing auxiliary body in the fixed body (for example, the wall 10).
The place where (20) is fixed is near a boundary between the fixed body (for example, the wall 10) and the continuous fixed body continuous member (for example, the floor 11), and the fixing auxiliary body (20) is a fixed body. Continuous members (e.g. floor 1
A contact portion (21) that comes into contact with 1) is provided.

Here, the "fixed member continuous member" refers to a member that is continuous with the fixed member (for example, the wall 10), such as a floor 11 or a ceiling. The operation of the invention will be described.
If the contact portion (21) is brought into contact with the fixed member continuous member (for example, the floor 11), positioning can be easily performed. In addition, since the decorative material (30) can be fitted without making the fixing auxiliary body (20) all continuous in the longitudinal direction, material saving can be achieved. Further, since the decorative material (30) can be easily brought into contact with the fixed member continuous member (for example, the floor 11), the decorative material (30) can also be used for a baseboard or a surrounding edge.

The invention according to claim 6 is an invention in which the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 is technically limited, and the decorative material (30) The visible spots in the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material, smaller diameter than this fine powder, and exhibiting a wood pattern by coloring and molding a resin mixed powder prepared by supporting a hard fine powder It is characterized by having a decorative part (31) formed so as to be formed.

Here, "cellulosic material" refers to wood flour and the like. The term “fine powder having a smaller diameter than the fine powder and being harder” refers to a fine metal powder such as titanium oxide, aluminum, nickel, silver and calcium carbonate, or a non-metal fine powder such as ferrite and ceramic. The operation of the invention according to claim 6 will be described.

Since the "decorative portion (31)" is made of the above-mentioned material, it can give a grain pattern to a visible portion of the decorative material (30). In addition, in the case of woody materials, there is a variation in quality due to a difference in natural wood as a raw material, a difference in water content, and the like. Can be suppressed.

Since it is made of "resin mixed with powder", it is harder to absorb moisture than ordinary woody material. Even if moisture adheres, it is sufficient to wipe off moisture, thus facilitating maintenance. Can be done. That is, although it can present a wood grain pattern on the appearance and can form the same appearance as a wooden product, it can provide a decorative material (30) which is much more resistant to water in terms of water resistance than a wooden product. is there. In addition, the entire makeup material (30) is
In some cases, the amount of material forming the decorative portion (31) can be reduced as compared with the case where the decorative portion (31) is formed. In that case,
If the material used for the decorative material (30) is cheaper than the material used for the decorative part (31), the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

The invention according to claim 7 is an invention in which the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 is technically limited, and the decorative material (30) Has a smaller diameter than the fine powder on the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material,
In addition, a resin mixed with a powder prepared by supporting a hard fine powder is colored and molded to form a wood grain pattern.

The operation of the invention according to claim 7 will be described. Since the decorative material (30) is made of the above-described materials, it can exhibit a wood grain pattern. In addition, in the case of woody materials, there is a variation in quality due to a difference in natural wood as a raw material or a difference in water content. Can be suppressed.

Since it is made of "resin mixed with powder", it is harder to absorb moisture than ordinary woody material. Even if moisture adheres, it is sufficient to wipe off moisture, making maintenance easy. Can be done. That is, although it can present a wood grain pattern on the appearance and can form the same appearance as a wooden product, it can provide a decorative material (30) which is much more resistant to water in terms of water resistance than a wooden product. is there.

In addition, since the decorative material (30) is formed of a single member, the manufacturing process can be simplified. The invention according to claim 8 is a method of fixing a decorative material (30) to a fixed object (for example, a wall 10) via a fixing auxiliary body (20),
An auxiliary body fixing step of fixing the fixing auxiliary body (20) to the fixed body (for example, the wall 10) and a cosmetic material fixing step of detachably fixing the cosmetic material (30) to the fixing auxiliary body (20). Provision, cosmetic materials (30)
When fixing, the fixing auxiliary body (20) becomes invisible,
And the visible part is a makeup material so that it has a makeup structure
(30) A method for fixing a decorative material, characterized by forming (30).

The operation of the invention will be described. Since the cosmetic material (30) is detachable, even if the cosmetic material (30) becomes dirty or damaged, it can be replaced. In addition, fixed auxiliary body (20)
Is invisible when the decorative material (30) is fixed, so that there is less finishing to be applied.

[0025]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to embodiments and drawings. The drawings used here are FIG. 1 and FIG. FIG. 1 is an assembly view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an assembly view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

First, the configuration of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. The structure for fixing the decorative material shown in FIG.
On the other hand, the structure is such that the decorative material 30 is fixed via the fixing auxiliary body 20. The fixing auxiliary body 20 is manufactured by extrusion molding using recycled plastic, and is formed in a plate shape. Makeup material 30
Also, when formed as a long member having a substantially U-shaped vertical cross-section by extrusion, and fixed, the fixing auxiliary body 20 is made invisible, and is provided with a decorative portion 31 where it is visible. Further, the fixing auxiliary body 20 and the decorative material 30 have a fitting structure in which the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the decorative material 30 is not easily deformed. Specifically, the surface of the decorative material 30 facing the fixing auxiliary body 20 is provided with a projection 51, and the surface of the fixing auxiliary body 20 facing the decorative material 30 can be fitted with the protrusion 51. A groove 50 is provided. By fitting the protrusion 51 into the groove 50, the decorative material 30 can be detachably fixed to the fixing auxiliary body 20.

Further, when the decorative material 30 is fixed to the fixing auxiliary body 20, the decorative portion 30 and the fixing auxiliary body 20
The hollow portion 40 is formed between the surface of the auxiliary auxiliary body 20 facing the fixing auxiliary body 20 and the surface of the auxiliary fixing body 20 facing the decorative material 30. In the present embodiment, the decorative material 30 and the fixing auxiliary body 20 are formed so as to abut only in the fitting structure. However, when a manufacturing error of the fixing auxiliary body 20 occurs, other than the fitting structure. May be in contact with the decorative material 30.

A method of attaching the decorative material fixing structure will be described. First, the fixing auxiliary body 20 is fixed to the wall 10 with the screw 60. At the time of fixing, a nail, an adhesive, an adhesive tape, or the like may be used in addition to the screw. Next, the protrusion 51 of the decorative material 30 is fitted into the groove 50 of the fixing auxiliary body 20. The operation of the present embodiment will be described.

Since the cosmetic material 30 is detachable, it can be replaced even if the cosmetic material 30 becomes dirty or damaged. In addition, since the fixing auxiliary body 20 is not visible when the decorative material 30 is fixed, the number of finishing parts to be applied with makeup is reduced. Further, a fixing member for fixing the fixing auxiliary body 20 to the wall 10, for example, the screw 60 becomes invisible. In addition, the recycled plastic may be inferior in appearance quality, but is not used in a place where the decorative material 30 is visible in a fixed state.
Therefore, resources can be effectively used without deteriorating the appearance quality of the decorative material 30. Further, the entire surface of the fixing auxiliary body 20 and the decorative material 30 do not come into contact with each other. Therefore, even if the shape and dimensional accuracy of the fixing auxiliary body 20 are low, the adjustment can be performed by the hollow portion 40. In addition, since the groove 50 and the projection 51 make it difficult for the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the decorative material 30 to be deformed, a fixing procedure and a fixing method that make the decorative material 30 hard to deform when fixed to the wall 10 are used. Need not be adopted. as a result,
The work of fixing the cosmetic material can be simplified.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2 includes a plurality of fixing auxiliary members 20, 20,... Formed as substantially plate-like members having a shorter length than the decorative material 30. Then, the adjacent fixing auxiliary bodies 20, 20 are fixed to the wall 10 at an interval. Further, each fixing auxiliary body 20 includes a contact portion 21 that also contacts the floor 11. The decorative material 30 is formed as a long member having a substantially hook-like vertical cross-sectional shape, and includes a contact portion 32 that contacts the floor 11. Other components are the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and therefore, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

The operation of the present embodiment will be described. The fixing auxiliary members 20, 20,...
Easy positioning. Also, the cosmetic material 30 can be fitted without making the fixing auxiliary members 20, 20, ... all continuous in the longitudinal direction, so that material saving can be achieved. Also,
Since the decorative material 30 can be easily brought into contact with the floor 11, it can also be used as a baseboard.

In the present embodiment, the fixing auxiliary members 20, 20,... And the decorative material 30 are in contact with the floor 11, but they are in contact with the ceiling to form the decorative material 30 as a peripheral edge. You may. The fixing auxiliary members 20, 20,... May be fixed to a sink, storage furniture, or the like in addition to the wall 10, and the decorative material 30 may be used as a baseboard for the sink, storage furniture, or the like. Further, the decorative portion 31 of the decorative material 30 in FIGS. 1 and 2 may be formed so as to have a wood grain pattern.
Specifically, the decorative part 31 is formed by coloring and molding a resin obtained by mixing a powder prepared by supporting a hard fine powder having a smaller diameter than the fine powder on the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material. It is formed so as to exhibit a pattern.

The decorative portion 31 may be formed by attaching a planar member made of the above-described material to a place where the decorative material 30 is visible, or by forming the decorative material 30 from the above-described material. May be. In the present embodiment, wood flour was used as the “cellulosic material”. In addition, calcium carbonate was used as “a fine powder having a smaller diameter and a harder size than the fine powder”. However, other materials can be substituted.

The operation of the present embodiment will be described. Since the decorative portion 31 is made of the above-described material, the decorative material 30
The wood grain pattern can be displayed on the visible surface of. In addition, in the case of woody materials, variations in quality due to differences in natural wood as a raw material and differences in water content occur, but the decorative section 31 made of the above-described material does not have such a variation and suppresses product variations. be able to.

Since it is made of "resin mixed with powder", it is harder to absorb moisture than ordinary woody material. Even if moisture adheres, it is sufficient to wipe off moisture, thus facilitating maintenance. Can be done. That is, the decorative material 30 can present a wood grain pattern in appearance and can have the same appearance as a wooden product, but can provide the decorative material 30 which is much more resistant to water in terms of water resistance than the wooden product.

Further, when the decorative portion 31 is formed by attaching a planar member made of the above-described material to a place where the decorative material 30 can be seen, compared with the case where the decorative material 30 is entirely formed by the decorative portion 31, In some cases, the amount of the material forming the decorative portion 31 can be reduced. In this case, if the material used for the decorative material 30 is cheaper than the material used for the decorative portion 31, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. On the other hand, when the entire decorative material 30 is formed of the above-described material, the decorative material 30 is formed of a single member, so that the manufacturing process can be simplified.

[0037]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a decorative material fixing structure that allows replacement of the decorative material and that can be finished neatly without any trouble. Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a decorative material fixing structure capable of effectively utilizing resources.

Further, according to the third aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a decorative material fixing structure that can be fixed without requiring high shape accuracy. Further, according to the invention of claim 4, a decorative material fixing structure capable of simplifying the fixing operation can be provided. Further, according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a decorative material fixing structure capable of saving material.

According to the sixth and seventh aspects of the present invention, it is possible to provide a decorative material fixing structure which exhibits a wood grain pattern and allows easy formation of parts without any trouble. Further, according to the invention described in claim 8, it is possible to provide a method of fixing a cosmetic material that can replace a cosmetic material and that can be neatly finished without trouble.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an assembly view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an assembly view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the prior art.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the prior art.

[Explanation of symbols]

 10 Wall 11 Floor 20 Fixing auxiliary body 21 Contact part 30 Makeup material 31 Makeup part 32 Contact part 40 Hollow part 50 Groove part 51 Protrusion part 60 Screw 100 Wall 110 Floor 120 Makeup material 130 Makeup material

Claims (8)

[Claims] 1. A structure for fixing a cosmetic material to an object to be fixed via a fixing auxiliary body, wherein the fixing auxiliary body is fixed to the object to be fixed, and the cosmetic material is attached to and detached from the fixing auxiliary body. While fixing freely, if fixed, the fixing auxiliary body will not be visible,
A decorative material fixing structure in which a decorative material is formed such that a visible portion has a decorative structure. 2. The decorative material fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing auxiliary body is manufactured using recycled plastic. 3. When the decorative material is fixed to the fixing auxiliary body, a hollow portion is formed between a surface of the decorative material facing the fixing auxiliary body and a surface of the fixing auxiliary body facing the decorative material. The decorative material fixing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 4. The fixing auxiliary body and the decorative material are manufactured by extrusion molding, and have a fitting structure in which a cross section perpendicular to the extrusion direction of the decorative material is hardly deformed. The cosmetic material fixing structure according to claim 1, 2, or 3. 5. The fixed body in the fixed body is fixed near a boundary between the fixed body and the continuous body of the fixed body, and the fixed auxiliary body contacts the fixed body continuous member. A contact portion that comes into contact with the contact portion is provided.
Or the cosmetic material fixing structure according to claim 4. 6. The visible portion of the cosmetic material is formed by coloring and molding a resin obtained by mixing a powder prepared by supporting a fine powder having a smaller diameter and a harder powder than the fine powder on the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material. 6. The decorative material fixing structure according to claim 1, further comprising a decorative portion formed so as to exhibit a wood grain pattern. 7. A decorative material is obtained by coloring and molding a resin obtained by mixing a powder prepared by carrying a hard fine powder having a smaller diameter than the fine powder on the surface of a fine powder of a cellulosic material. The cosmetic material fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the cosmetic material fixing structure is formed so as to exhibit the following. 8. A method for fixing a decorative material to a fixed body via a fixing auxiliary body, comprising: an auxiliary body fixing step of fixing the fixing auxiliary body to the fixed body; And a cosmetic material fixing step of detachably fixing the cosmetic material. When the cosmetic material is fixed, the fixing auxiliary body is not visible, and the visible part has a decorative material formed so as to have a makeup-applied structure. A method for fixing a cosmetic material, characterized in that: