JPH11149495A - Generator of external wall panel drawing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily generate exact external wall panel drawings. SOLUTION: A device 1 for generating external wall panel drawings of a house is composed of a panel information input means 21 for inputting panel information 7 of an external wall panel, a component file 6 for storing component information of special sections such as window and door, a panel list file 5 for storing the panel information 7 inputted by the panel information input means 21, a panel drawing generating means 32 for generating external wall panel drawings from the panel information 7 stored in this panel list file 5 and the component information stored in the component file 6, and an output means 42 for outputting the panel drawings generated by this panel drawing generating means 32.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating an exterior wall panel diagram of a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a wooden panel construction method, an O.D. An outer wall panel with a size of 455 meters to 4.55 meters is installed to form an outer wall. However, since the positions of windows, doors, and pillars are different for each building, a special outer wall panel needs to be processed depending on the specific information of these buildings. In order to process the outer wall panel, first, an outer wall panel diagram a as shown in FIG. 19 is created based on the plan view of the entire building. The outer wall panel is processed based on the outer wall panel diagram a including such unique information of the building.

[0003] That is, in the outer wall panel diagram a, the number of outer wall panels b required by a human is determined for each wall surface from the plan view of the entire building, and the outer wall panel diagram a is created. In addition, when there is a special part c such as a window or a door, a human determines the position of the special part c and writes the special part c at a corresponding position in the outer wall panel diagram a created earlier.

[0004]

However, the above-mentioned conventional method for preparing the external wall panel diagram a has the following inconveniences.

That is, it takes time and effort for a person to determine the number of outer wall panels b for each wall surface from the plan view of the entire building and to create the outer wall panel diagram a. If there is a special part c, the size e of the special part c is obtained from the product name d.
Is calculated, and the position is calculated based on the size e.
The special part c must be entered at the determined position. That is, for example, when there is a window, the window size is determined from the name of the window using the window catalog, and the window is written on the outer wall panel b based on the size. In this case, when the creator of the plan view of the whole building is different from the creator of the outer wall panel diagram a, it is easy to make a mistake in the name of the window or to determine the window size. Therefore, in order to create an accurate drawing, it is necessary to check the outer wall panel diagram a, the plan view of the entire building, and the special part size catalog every time. The checks have to be done by hand and considerable effort has to be devoted to simple tasks.

Further, since the outer wall panel diagram a is created by inputting the dimensions of the special portion c for each wall surface, it is inconvenient since it must be rewritten from the beginning when a correction occurs. .

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to easily and accurately generate an external wall panel diagram.

[0008]

An exterior wall panel diagram generating apparatus according to the present invention for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems is an apparatus for generating an exterior wall panel diagram of a house, wherein panel information input for inputting panel information of the exterior wall panel is provided. Means, a part file for storing part information including size data of special parts such as windows and doors, a panel list file for storing panel information input by the panel information input means, and a panel file for storing the panel information. Panel information generating means for generating an outer wall panel figure from the panel information and the component information stored in the part file, and an output means for outputting the panel figure generated by the panel figure generating means. Things.

In the component file, the component information is classified according to features such as the shape and size of the component, a special symbol is provided for each of the classified component information, and the component information with the special symbol is added according to the feature. The configuration may be such that the components are grouped for each system, stored in a file table format, and each component can be identified by the combination of the special symbols.

Further, the panel information input means includes a position setting section for setting the position of the special part on the outer wall panel, and the position setting section sets the position of the special part on a horizontal sectional view of the outer wall panel. It may be of the form.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an electrical configuration of an external wall panel diagram generating apparatus according to the present invention.
The outer wall panel diagram generating apparatus 1 is roughly composed of an input unit 2, a central control unit 3, an output unit 4, a panel list file 5, and a component file 6. The input unit 2 includes a panel information input unit 21 for inputting unique information of each panel and an operation input unit 22. The panel information input means 21 includes panel basic information input means 21a, panel characteristic information input means 21b, panel opening information input means 21c,
It consists of panel correction information input means 21d. The input unit 2 is connected to device devices (not shown) such as a keyboard and a mouse.

The panel opening information input means 21c corresponds to a position setting section in claim 3. The central control unit 3 generates the outer wall panel FIG. 9 (see FIG. 7) based on the data operating means 31 and the input panel information.
It is composed of The panel diagram generating means 32 includes a panel cross-sectional view generating means 32a for generating a panel cross-sectional view 8 (see FIG. 6) and an outer wall panel diagram generating means 32b for generating an outer wall panel figure 9 (see FIG. 7).

The output section 4 comprises panel cross section output means 41 and outer wall panel view output means 42.

The panel list file 5 stores panel information 7 (described later in detail) unique to each building input by the panel information input means 21. Therefore, the panel list file 5 is created for each building.
Panel list file 5 contains item 5A as shown in FIG.
And panel information 7 corresponding to each item
Are sequentially accumulated.

The component file 6 is a database storing information on special parts associated with the outer wall panel, such as the type and size of the opening of the outer wall panel. Hereinafter, in the outer wall panel, what is called a stud is called a stud.

The component file 6 is formed from three tables, a door table 61, a window width table 62, and a window height table 63 shown in FIGS.

As shown in FIG. 3, the door table 61 has a door vertical length 61B, a door horizontal length 61C, and a door center misalignment 61.
D, door right studs 61E, door left studs 6
1F, door lower frame height 61G, respectively, door name 61A
Each is stored.

As shown in FIG. 4, the window width table 62 includes a sash width 62B, a number of right window studs 62C, a number of left window studs 62D, and a window center misalignment 62E.
A is stored for each A.

The window height table 63 is as shown in FIG.
The sash height 63B and the window level 63C are stored for each sash symbol 63A.

For the windows, an opening symbol 62A of the window width table 62 and a sash symbol 63A of the window height table 63 are shown.
Is divided into tables so that individual windows can be specified.

As described above, the part file 6 is necessary information for creating the outer wall panel figure 9 (see FIG. 7) which is the final completed drawing, and is information that has been manually extracted from a conventional catalog or the like. That is, data such as dimensions, numbers, and positions) are stored in the component file 6 for each item. Therefore, by using such a component file 6, it is possible to prevent data from being erroneously picked up. Also, the component file 6 is configured to be divided into tables for each system according to the characteristics of the special part, to be tabulated, and to combine the data of each table so that all the component data can be extracted. Thus, all parts information can be covered.

The panel information 7 stored in the panel list file 5 includes panel basic information 71 and panel characteristic information 72
And the panel opening information 73. The contents of the panel basic information 71 are the output drawing size 7B, the pillar size 7C of the building, and the panel height 7D of the outer wall panel FIG.
The contents of the panel characteristic information 72 are a panel length 7E and a corner presence 7F. The contents of the panel opening information 73 include door position 7G, door name 7H, door vertical length 7I, door horizontal length 7J, door center misalignment 7K, number of right door studs 7L, number of left door studs 7M to be provided on the outer wall panel, Door lower frame height 7N, window position 70, opening symbol 7P, sash width 7Q,
Window right stud number 7R, window left stud number 7S, window center misalignment 7T, sash symbol 7U, sash height 7V, window level 7
W. The panel information 7 is provided with a panel number 7A for each wall surface to manage such information.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the panel.
Used when inputting. As shown in FIG. 6, panel sectional view 8 is a schematic sectional view of the outer wall panel cut in the horizontal direction. The operator sets the position of the opening in the panel sectional view 8.

FIG. 9 shows a panel diagram generating means 3 based on the input panel information 7 as shown in FIG.
2 is a drawing generated by FIG. In other words, it is the final completed drawing generated by the outer wall panel generation device 1.

When the outer wall panel creating apparatus 1 creates the outer wall panel FIG. 9, the following procedure is performed. In this example, a procedure for creating a drawing on FIG. 7 as panel number 7A will be described. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to the flowcharts of the processing executed by the present invention shown in FIGS.

When a new exterior wall panel FIG. 9 is to be created, first, the panel basic information input means 21a of the input unit 2 is operated as shown in FIG.
On the initial setting form screen shown in
Is input (step S101).

When the panel basic information 71 is input in this state, the data operating means 31 stores the input panel basic information 71 in the corresponding items of the panel list file 5 in the input order, and sets the panel number 7A for each wall surface. (Step S102). That is, the panel number 7A is stored in the item 5A, the drawing size 7B is stored in the item 5B, the column size 7C is stored in the item 5C, and the panel height 7D is stored in the item 5D of the panel list file 5 of FIG.

Next, the panel characteristic information input means 21b will be described with reference to FIG.
On the wall panel initial setting form screen shown in FIG. 1, the process waits for panel characteristic information 72 to be input for each panel number 7A (step S103).

When the panel characteristic information 72 is input in this state, the data operating means 31 stores the input panel characteristic information 72 in the panel list file 5 for each panel number 7A.
(Step S104).

Next, when an input is input to the operation input means 22 when there is an opening in the outer wall panel (step S105), the data operation means 31 extracts the panel information 7 of the target panel number 7A from the panel list file 5. Is sent to the panel sectional view generating means 32a. The panel cross section generating means 32 a generates a panel cross section 8 based on the panel information 7 and sends it to the panel cross section output means 41. Panel cross section output means 41
Displays the panel sectional view 8 shown in FIG. 6 on the screen (step S106). The details of the method for generating the panel cross-sectional view 8 will be described later.

Next, the panel opening information input means 21c waits for input of the panel opening information 73 on the window setting form screen shown in FIG. 12 (step S107).

When the panel opening information 73 is input in this state, the data operating means 31 transmits the appropriate opening information based on the input panel opening information 73 to the component file 6.
And stores it in the panel list file 5 in accordance with the panel opening information 73 (step S108).
For example, as shown in FIG. 12, when “C” is set to the sash symbol in step S107 (in the figure, a portion marked with a black circle), the data operation unit 31 sends the component file 6
The data in which the sash symbol 63A is “C” is extracted for each record from the window height table 63 of FIG.
To be stored. Similarly, when the opening is a door, the data with the same door name is extracted from the door table 61 for each record from the door table 61 based on the information input on the door setting form screen shown in FIG. 5 is stored.

The data operating means 31 includes updated panel opening information 73 from the panel list file 5.
The panel information 7 of the target panel number 7A is extracted and sent to the panel sectional view generating means 32a. Panel cross section generation means 3
2a generates the panel sectional view 8 again and sends it to the panel sectional view output means 41. The panel sectional view output means 41 displays the panel sectional view 8 including the opening shown in FIG. 14 (step S109).

During the series of operations, the panel correction information input means 21d is activated in parallel and waits for a correction instruction. If there is an input, the data operation means 31
And the data operation means 31 updates the panel information 7 in the panel list file 5 based on the correction information 74.

When a command for generating the outer panel shown in FIG. 9 is input to the operation input means 22 (step S110), the data operation means 3 is activated.
Numeral 1 indicates the panel information 7 of the panel number 7A instructed from the panel list file 5 by the outer wall panel diagram generating means 32b.
(Step S111).

The outer wall panel diagram generating means 32b generates an outer wall panel diagram 9 based on the panel information 7 (step S1).
12). The method for generating the outer wall panel FIG. 9 will be described later.

The generated outer wall panel FIG. 9 is sent to the outer wall panel diagram output means 42 and output to a designated paper size (step S113). At the same time count the length and number of wood to make the panel. With this information, the efficiency of work at the factory, inventory management, and cost management can be performed more finely.

When a command to end all operations is input to the operation input unit 22 (step S114), the data operation unit 31 deletes the contents of the panel list file 5 and ends the operation (step S115). However, since the contents of the panel list file 5 are updated for each building, such processing is performed, but it is also possible to save the contents on another disk.

The panel list file 5 stores one record for each panel number 7A.
Items not required by panel, panel information input means 21
Items not entered in are blank.

Next, a method of generating the panel cross-sectional view 8 based on the panel information 7 stored in the panel list file 5 will be described with reference to the panel cross-sectional view generating flow of FIGS.

The panel cross-sectional view generating means 32a generates a panel cross-sectional view 8 as follows based on the panel information 7 extracted from the panel file 5 (pointing to the step S106).

First, the panel sectional view generating means 32a receives the panel information 7 of the target panel number 7A from the data operating means 31 (step S201).

The number of reference lines 10 is determined from the panel length 7E in the panel information 7. Then, the position of the reference line 10 (see FIG. 17) is determined from the relationship among the panel length 7E, the column size 7C, and the presence or absence of the corner 7F in the panel information 7 (step S202).

Based on the position of the above-mentioned reference line 10, relative coordinates (X0, X1) at the left and right ends are calculated starting from the left end reference line 10a of the outer wall panel as shown in FIG. 17 (step S203). .

The relative coordinates (X0, X1) of these left and right ends
And the position of each reference line 10 are sent to the panel sectional view output means 41 (step S204).

The panel sectional view output means 41 calculates the absolute coordinates according to the screen size based on the relative coordinates (X0, X1) and the position of each reference line 10 (step S20).
5). The absolute coordinates are, for example, starting point N0 (0, 0,
0). The starting point of the sectional view is set at an appropriate position on the screen, and the absolute coordinates (X0 ', X1) of the relative coordinates (X0, X1) are determined from the coordinate values of the left end reference line 10a, which is the starting point of the sectional view.
1 ′) and the absolute position of each reference line 10 is calculated.

The panel sectional view output means 41 plots the calculated reference line 10 and the absolute coordinates (X0 ', X1') on the screen, creates a panel sectional view 8 shown in FIG. 6 from them, and displays it on the screen. (Step S206).

If there is the panel opening information 73 (step S207), the panel sectional view generating means 32a receives the updated panel information 7 including the panel opening information 73 from the data operating means 31 (step S208).

Then, the position of the reference line 10 is determined from the panel length 7E and the column size 7C (step S209).

The both ends 11 of the door are determined from the door position 7G, the door lateral length 7J, and the door center deviation 7K (step S21).
0).

Window position 70, sash width 7Q, window core misalignment 7T
Then, both ends 12 of the window are calculated (step S211).

As shown in FIG. 18, relative coordinates (X0,..., Xn) of the left and right ends of the outer wall panel, both ends 11 of the door, and both ends 12 of the window, starting from the left end reference line 10a of the outer wall panel.
Is obtained (step S212).

The relative coordinates (X0,..., Xn) are sent to the panel sectional view output means 41 (step S213).

Based on the display screen, the relative coordinates (X
0,. . . , Xn) to the absolute coordinates (X0 ′,.
n ′) (step S214).

The absolute coordinates (X0 ′,..., Xn ′) are plotted on the screen, and a panel sectional view 8 including an opening shown in FIG. 13 is drawn from them and displayed (step S21).
5).

Note that this is only a procedure for generating the panel sectional view 8 and is not limited to this procedure.

Next, the outer wall panel shown in FIG.
Will be described based on the outer wall panel diagram generation flowchart of FIG.

The panel sectional view generating means 32b receives the panel information 7 of the target panel number 7A from the data operating means 31 (step S301).

From the column size 7C, panel height 7D, panel length 7E, and presence / absence of corner 7F in the panel information 7, the relative coordinates (X0,. (Step S30)
2).

Similarly, the relative coordinates (Xp,...) Of the opening are obtained from the panel opening information 73 in the panel information 7, and the relationship between the relative coordinates (X0,. From the information 7, the dimensions (l
1,. . . . , Lx) (Step S30)
3).

The relative coordinates (X0,..., Xn) and the dimensions (11,..., Lx) of each part are sent to the outer wall panel diagram output means 42 (step S304).

As shown in FIG. 21, the outer wall panel diagram output means 42 determines the display position of the target outer wall panel according to the size of the drawing, and converts the relative coordinates (X0,..., Xn) into the absolute coordinates ( X0 ', ..., Xn') and plot them on the screen (step S305).

The absolute coordinates (X0 ',..., Xn')
Create a drawing based on the dimensions of each part (l
1,. . . . , Lx) (Step S30)
6).

The panel number 7A and the name of the opening are entered (step S307). Note that this is only a procedure for generating the outer wall panel FIG. 9 and is not limited to this procedure.

As described above, the data operating means 31 automatically extracts other necessary panel information 7 from the component file 6 only by inputting several types of panel information 7 by the operator. And based on the extracted panel information,
The panel diagram generating means 32 automatically completes the outer wall panel diagram 9 in a short time. That is, the operator can create an accurate outer wall panel diagram 9 in a short time only by performing a few simple operations. When a correction is made, a corrected drawing can be generated only by rewriting the panel information 7.

Note that these series of processing flows are only one procedure, and the present invention is not limited to this procedure.

Further, the processing speed can be increased by forming a subroutine for the same work or the like. In addition, although the panel cross-sectional view 8 is used for positioning the opening, this is one method and the present invention is not limited to this. However, the panel cross-sectional view 8 requires less relative coordinates (X0,..., Xn) and absolute coordinates (X0 ′,..., Xn ′) than the outer wall panel FIG. , Makes the process easier.

Further, if a new property can be accommodated by only slightly modifying the drawing of the existing building, the necessary drawing can be extracted by storing the panel list file 5 and the panel correction information input means can be input to them. With 21d, a necessary outer wall panel FIG. 9 can be generated only by adding correction information. Since the drawing time is shorter than drawing from scratch, and because the drawing is diverted, the cost is not much.

[0069]

According to the external wall panel diagram generating apparatus of the present invention, the required number of external wall panels and the required configuration are automatically calculated by simply inputting simple panel information, and the openings and the like are easily allocated. Therefore, the drawing work is much easier than the manual drawing based on the floor plan of the whole building. Also, since the length and number of members are counted, work efficiency in a factory can be improved, and at the same time, inventory management and cost management can be performed in cooperation.

Also, since the opening information is stored as a part and an appropriate one is extracted by a simple operation, it is troublesome for a person to search the catalog for information on each opening at each drawing. Is not necessary, and the extraction is a simple form in which only the type of the opening and the position of the opening are designated, and this extraction work is very simple. And based on the extracted information, the exterior wall panel diagram is automatically generated,
Errors such as dimensions on the drawing are eliminated. Furthermore, when the opening information is stored in the component file, the opening file is stored in a file table due to the characteristics of the opening, so that the component file can cover all the opening information necessary for drawing with a small record amount.

The processing can be simplified by using the panel sectional view as the means for inputting the opening position of the opening.

Further, even if there is a mistake in inputting the panel information and a wrong drawing is completed, a correct drawing can be generated only by correcting the panel information. When you do, you don't have to rewrite it from the beginning, and it's easy to modify.

Further, since the correction is easy, the existing panel diagram can be easily reused by storing the data, and the working time can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a panel list file of the external wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a door table in a parts file of the outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a window width table in a component file of the outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a window height table in a component file of the outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an outer wall panel of the outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view of the output outer wall panel of the outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a flowchart (first half) showing a processing procedure of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a flowchart (second half) showing a processing procedure of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an initial setting form screen of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a wall panel initial setting form screen of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a window setting form screen of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing a door setting form screen of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a sectional view of an outer wall panel including an opening according to the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a panel sectional view generation flowchart (first half) of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a panel sectional view generation flowchart (second half) of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a sectional view of an outer wall panel displayed on a screen of the outer wall panel generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a sectional view of an outer wall panel displayed on a screen of the outer wall panel generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a flowchart of generating an outer wall panel diagram according to the present invention.

FIG. 20 is a front view of the outer wall panel displayed on the screen of the outer wall panel diagram generation device of the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a front view of a conventional outer wall panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer wall panel figure generation apparatus 21 Panel information input means 32 Panel figure generation means 42 Outer wall panel figure output means 5 Panel list file 6 Parts file 7 Panel information

Claims (3)

[Claims] An apparatus for generating an exterior wall panel diagram of a house, comprising: panel information input means for inputting panel information of an exterior wall panel; and a component for storing component information including size data of a special part such as a window or a door. A file, a panel list file for storing panel information input from the panel information input means, panel information stored in the panel list file,
An outer wall panel diagram generating apparatus comprising: a panel diagram generating unit configured to generate an outer wall panel diagram from component information stored in the component file; and an output unit configured to output the panel diagram generated by the panel diagram generating unit. 2. The parts file classifies the parts information according to characteristics such as the shape and size of the parts, provides special symbols to the classified part information, and sets the parts information with the special symbols according to the characteristics. 2. The external wall panel diagram generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the external wall panel diagram generating device is configured such that the components are grouped for each system, stored in a file table format, and each component can be identified by the combination of the special symbols. 3. The panel information input means includes a position setting unit for setting a position of a special part on the outer wall panel, wherein the position setting unit sets the position of the special part on a horizontal sectional view of the outer wall panel. The outer wall panel diagram generation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: