JPH11131599A - Deformed building unit and unit building using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a deformed building unit imparting variety to the appear ance of a building by using it in a unit type building and secure the space of a habitable room and obtain sufficient daylight. SOLUTION: Mutual upper ends and lower ends of first - sixth columns 15A-15F are connected by first - sixth upper beams 16A-16F and first - sixth lower beams 17A-17F to form a deformed building unit 13A. A step part C is formed at a corner and an opening 18 is formed in the step part C. Accordingly, variety are imparted to the appearance of the building by using the deformed building unit 13A for a unit type building. And as the step part C of the deformed building unit 13A is arranged at the boundary line side abutting on the adjacent site, the space of habitable rooms can be secured and sufficient daylight can be obtained.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a modified building unit having a shape different from that of a rectangular parallelepiped building unit, and to a unit type building constructed by combining the deformed building unit with a rectangular parallelepiped building unit.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG.
A plurality of lower-floor building units 2 previously produced in a factory and an upper-floor building unit 3 mounted on these building units 2 are constructed by combining them on site,
A roof 4 formed by a roof panel or the like is provided above the upper floor building unit 3. As shown in FIG. 7, these building units 2 and 3 have four pillars 5 erected at four corners and four pillars 5 connecting the upper ends of the pillars 5 and the lower ends thereof. A frame 8 having an upper beam 6 and a lower beam 7 is provided. A ceiling panel 9, a floor panel 10, an inner wall and an outer wall, and the like are attached to such a frame 8, and are formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.

Conventionally, when such a unit-type building 1 is built, the outer wall portion of the building is arranged so as to be parallel to the adjacent land boundary of the site in order to make the most of the site, especially the small site. Built.

[0004]

However, in the conventional unit-type building 1, a plurality of rectangular parallelepiped building units 2, 3 are combined vertically and horizontally, so that the appearance of the unit-type building 1 is hardly changed. There is a problem that the appearance tends to be unnatural. Further, in order to increase the floor area of the living room facing the outer wall, a sufficient lighting area must be secured. For that purpose, it is necessary to secure the distance between the building and the adjacent land boundary by separating the outer wall from the adjacent land boundary by a predetermined dimension, but in such a case, the entire outer wall will be retracted, so it is necessary to increase the size of the living room. There is a conflicting problem of not being able to do so.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to use a unit type building to make the appearance of the building rich in variety, and at the same time, secure a large room and obtain a sufficient lighting. To provide building units.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a unit-type building which can make the appearance of the building rich in variety, secure the size of the room, and sufficiently obtain lighting. It is in.

[0007]

The deformed building unit according to the first aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. A notch C is formed in a plan view on an outer wall portion provided on at least one side surface, which is used for a unit-type building 11 constructed by combining 2 and 3.
, An opening 18 is formed, and the cutout portion C is arranged on the adjacent ground boundary line P side.

In the above description, the notch is preferably a square or rectangular step formed at the corner of the odd-shaped building unit, but is not limited thereto.
For example, the cutout may be a triangular cutout. Further, the notch portion is included as long as it is a space as a whole even if a part of the periphery is surrounded by an edge member or the like. Further, the odd-shaped building unit is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped unit having a long side direction and a short side direction as a whole, but includes a rectangular parallelepiped unit. Further, the opening is preferably wide over the entire cutout portion, but does not necessarily have to be wide as long as an acceptable range of lighting can be obtained.

In the present invention, since the notch is formed in a part of the outer wall of the deformed building unit, the unit is constructed by combining the deformed building unit with another cuboid building unit. The appearance of the building can be varied. In addition, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, so if the interior of the deformed building unit is a living room, the size of the room is And lighting can be sufficiently obtained.

As shown in FIG. 3, the deformed building unit according to the second aspect of the present invention comprises the first and second deformed building units 13A according to the first aspect arranged at predetermined intervals.
The first upper beam 16A and the lower beam 17A connect the upper ends and lower ends of the first and second pillars 15A and 15B to each other.
Third and fourth pillars 15C, 1 arranged opposite to 5A, 15B
The first upper beam 16 is connected between the upper ends and the lower ends of the 5D.
A, a second pillar 15B connected by a second upper beam 16B and a lower beam 17B parallel to and shorter than the lower beam 17A.
The upper and lower ends of the third column 15C are connected to each other by a third upper beam 16D and a floor beam 17D orthogonal to the first and second upper beams 16A and the lower beam 17A. A fifth pillar 15E is erected between the fourth pillar 15D and between the first pillar 15A and the second pillar 15B.
A sixth column 15F is erected outside 5E, and these fifth columns 15F
The upper and lower ends of the six columns 15E and 15F are connected to each other by a fourth upper beam 16C and a lower beam 17C that are parallel to the first and second upper beams 16A and 16B and the lower beams 17A and 17B. ,
A fifth upper beam 16 parallel to the third upper beam 16D and the lower beam 17D between the upper ends and the lower ends of the fifth columns 15D and 15E.
E, connected with the lower beam 17E, the first and sixth pillars 15A, 15F
The upper, lower and upper beams 16D and 17F are connected by a sixth upper beam 16F and a lower beam 17F that are parallel to the fifth upper beam 16D and the lower beam 17D. The sixth pillars 15D, 15E, 15F and the fourth and fifth upper beams 16
A notch C is formed on the outer side of each of the surfaces A and B formed by E, 16C and the lower beams 17E, 17C.

[0011] In the above, the length of the upper and lower beams of the fourth and fifth beams, that is, the width of the cutout portion, is sufficiently large for the living room inside the unit by the opening formed in the cutout portion. It is optional as long as the lighting can be obtained, and the lengths of the upper beam and the lower beam may be the same or may be different. In the present invention, since the notched portion is formed in the irregularly shaped building unit, the appearance of the building is richly varied by constructing a unit type building by combining this irregularly shaped building unit with another rectangular parallelepiped building unit. It can be. In addition, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, so if the interior of the deformed building unit is a living room, the size of the room is And lighting can be sufficiently obtained.

A modified building unit according to a third aspect of the present invention is, as shown in FIG. 3, the first upper beam 16A and the lower beam 1 of the modified building unit according to the first or second aspect.
The length of 7A is the third upper beam 16D and the lower beam 17
D is formed to be longer than the length dimension of the first upper beam 16A and the lower beam 17A, and the length dimension of the frame of the rectangular parallelepiped building unit of the plurality of building units is equal to The third upper beam 16D and the lower beam 1
The length dimension of 7D is equal to the short side dimension of the framework of the rectangular parallelepiped building unit.

[0013] In the above, it is preferable that the odd-shaped building unit corresponds to the size of a vertically adjacent building unit among a plurality of types of building units having different long side dimensions and short side dimensions. According to the present invention, when the odd-shaped building unit is combined with another building unit, the positioning is easy, so that the work of combining the unit-type buildings becomes easy.

As shown in FIG. 1, a modified building unit according to a fourth aspect of the present invention comprises the modified building unit according to the first aspect and four columns 25A to 25D arranged at four corners.
And two long-side upper beams 26A and 26B, short-side upper beams 26D and 26F, and long-side lower beams 27A and 27B that connect the upper ends and the lower ends of the columns 25A to 25D to each other.
Short side lower beams 27D and 27F and the two long side upper beams 26
A, 26B and one of the long side lower beams 27A, 27B, 26B, 27B are located in the middle of the length direction of each of the beams 26B, 27B.
B, and a first intermediate pillar 29A that is erected to connect
The upper short beam 26D, 26F and the lower short beam 27D, 2
A second intermediate column 29B, which is erected by connecting the two 26F, 27F in the lengthwise direction of each of the 7F, 26F, 27F, and inside from the first and second intermediate columns 29A, 29B. A stud 30 disposed at a position distant from the
First intermediate upper beam 26C and lower beam 27C connecting between the upper ends and between the lower ends of the intermediate pillar 29B and the intermediate pillar 30 of FIG.
A second intermediate upper beam 26E connecting between the upper ends and between the lower ends of the first intermediate column 29A and the column 30;
Each of the surfaces A formed by the first and second intermediate columns 29A and 29B and the first and second intermediate upper beams 26C and the lower beams 27C is provided. The outside of B is the cutout portion C.

In the above description, it is preferable that a part of the one pillar, the long side beam and the short side beam exposed outside the notch portion is covered with, for example, a decorative plate or the like. In addition to this, the deformed building unit may be placed on a normal rectangular parallelepiped building unit to form the upper floor of the unit-type building, and the cutout portion may be a skylight for the lower floor.
Further, the deformed building unit may be formed as a balcony with a wide space by connecting the cutout portions. In the present invention, since the notched portion is formed in the irregularly shaped building unit, the appearance of the building is richly varied by constructing a unit type building by combining this irregularly shaped building unit with another rectangular parallelepiped building unit. It can be. In addition, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, so if the interior of the deformed building unit is a living room, the size of the room is Secure,
In addition, sufficient lighting can be obtained.

Referring to the drawings, the unit-type building according to claim 5 of the present invention uses the deformed building unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, as shown in FIGS. A unit-type building 11 that is constructed by placing at least one deformed building unit 13A, 13B on the adjacent land boundary line P side, and at least one of a lower floor and an upper floor of the building, and The notched portions C of the odd-shaped building units 13A and 13B are located on the adjacent land boundary line P side.

According to the present invention, since the irregularly shaped building unit having a cut-out portion in a part thereof is arranged on the side of the adjacent land boundary line, the appearance of the building can be varied. Can be. In addition, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, so if the interior of the deformed building unit is a living room, the size of the room is And lighting can be sufficiently obtained.

The unit-type building according to claim 6 of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, as shown in FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. The deformed building unit 23
A is arranged at least on the adjacent land boundary line P side, and is arranged on at least the upper floor among the lower floor and the upper floor of the building;
In addition, the notched portion C of the odd-shaped building unit 23A is located on the adjacent land boundary line P side.

According to the present invention, since the irregularly shaped building unit having a cutout formed in a part thereof is a unit-type building arranged on the side of the adjacent land boundary line, the appearance of the building can be varied. can do. In addition, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, so if the interior of the deformed building unit is a living room, the size of the room is And lighting can be sufficiently obtained.

[0020]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the same structures and members as those of the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted or simplified. FIG.
As shown in (1), the unit-type building 11 of the first embodiment of the present invention is constructed by combining a plurality of the lower-floor building units 2, the upper-floor building units 3, and the like. In such a unit-type building 11, two lower-floor deformed building units 12A and 12B and two upper-floor deformed building units 13A and 13B are arranged at one corner of each of the lower and upper floors of the building. . These irregularly shaped building units 12A, 12B and 13A, 13B have different structures from the building units 2, 3. here,
Each deformed building unit 12A, 12B and 13A, 13
Since B is structurally the same, its detailed description will be made in the modified building unit 13A.

As shown in FIG. 3, the deformed building unit 13
The frame 19 of A is provided with first to sixth columns 15A to 15F of the same length dimension which are erected vertically.
15F is substantially flat when connecting the columns 15A to 15F.
They are arranged so as to form a letter. The upper and lower ends of the first and second columns 15A and 15B, which are erected at a predetermined interval from each other, are connected by a first long side upper beam 16A and a first long side lower beam 17A, Third and fourth pillars 15C, 15
D between the upper ends and between the lower ends thereof is the first long side upper beam 1
6A, a length dimension shorter than the first long side lower beam 17A, and
They are connected by a second long side upper beam 16B and a second long side lower beam 17B parallel to them.

The distance between the upper ends and between the lower ends of the second pillar 15B and the third pillar 15C is the distance between the first long side upper beam 16A and the first pillar 15A.
The first short side upper beam (third upper beam) 16D and the first short side lower beam (third lower beam) 17D, which are orthogonal to the long side lower beam 17A, are connected to the fourth column 15D. The distance between the upper ends and between the lower ends of the fifth pillars 15E is shorter than the first upper short side beam 16D and the first short side lower beam 17D, and is on the fourth short side parallel to them. The beam (fifth upper beam) 16E and the fourth short side lower beam (fifth lower beam) 17E are connected to each other, and between the upper end and the lower end of the sixth column 15F and the first column 15A, The third short side upper beam (sixth upper beam) 16F, which is approximately the same length as the second short side upper beam 16E and the second short side lower beam 17E, and the third short side beam 16F, They are connected by short side lower beams (sixth lower beams) 17F. In addition, the fifth pillar 15E and the sixth pillar 15F
Between the upper ends and between the lower ends of the first long side upper beam 16
A, third long side upper beam (fourth upper beam) 16C, third long side lower beam (fourth lower beam) 17 parallel to first long side lower beam 17A
They are connected by C. And, the third long side upper beam 16
The total length of C and the second upper beam 16B is substantially equal to the length of the first upper beam 16A,
The total length of the third long side lower beam 17C and the second long side lower beam 17B is substantially equal to the first long side lower beam 17A.

The length of the first long side upper beam 16A and the first long side lower beam 17A is substantially the same as the length of the frame of the building units 2 and 3. The length dimension of the short side upper beam 16D and the first short side lower beam 17D is substantially the same as the short side dimension of the framework of the building units 2 and 3. Therefore, the fourth pillar 15D, the fifth pillar 15E, the sixth pillar 15F, and the fourth short side upper beam 16E
And the fourth short side lower beam 17E and the third long side upper beam 16C
The outside of the surfaces A and B formed by the third lower side beam 17C and the third long side lower beam 17C is a stepped portion C as a cutout portion. An opening 18 is formed on these surfaces A and B so that light can be obtained.

As described above, each deformed building unit 12
A, 12B and 13A, 13B have the same structure, but the deformed building unit 13A and the deformed building unit 13B disposed thereunder, and the deformed building unit 12A disposed at a corner of the unit building 11 and the deformed building unit 12A The long-side dimension is different from the deformed building unit 12B arranged below. That is, the deformed building units 12A, 12B
Of the first long side upper beam and the first lower side lower beam (corresponding to 16A, 17A of the deformed building unit 13A) are the second long side upper beam 16B of the deformed building unit 13A and the like.
Is the length of the long side lower beam 17B.

It should be noted that such a modified building unit 13A
And the like are arranged as shown in FIG. 2 to build the unit-type building 11, so in the case of the deformed building unit 13A (12A),
An outer wall is provided on a surface formed by the first pillar 15A, the sixth pillar 15F, the sixth upper beam 16F, and the sixth lower beam 17F. In the case of the deformed building unit 13B (12B), the third wall is provided. An outer wall is provided on a surface formed by the column 15C, the fourth column 15D, the second upper beam 16B, and the second lower beam 17B.

The connection between the deformed building units 13A and the like is performed by inserting a hole into a connecting pin or the like provided on the upper surface of the pillar 15A or the like except for the fifth pillar 15E and attaching a connecting plate. The connecting plate is mounted so as to straddle between adjacent columns of the adjacent units 13A and 13B.

The modified building units 12A, 12
In order to build the unit-type building 11 using B and the deformed building units 13A and 13B, first, on the site S, the lower-floor building unit 2 and the lower-floor deformed building unit 12A,
12B are arranged such that the surface with each outer wall is parallel to the adjacent land boundary of the site S, and the upper-floor building unit 3 and the upper-floor deformed building units 13A,
Place 3B and combine. At this time, the deformed building unit 12A is placed at one corner of the unit building 11 and
The stepped portion C is arranged on the adjacent ground boundary line P side, the deformed building unit 12B is made adjacent to the unit 12A, and the stepped portion C is arranged on the boundary line side with the road.

According to this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. Since the stepped portion C is formed in a part of the deformed building unit 13A and the like, the unit building 11 is built by combining the deformed building unit 13A with the other rectangular parallelepiped building units 2 and 3, thereby building the building. The appearance can be varied.

Since the stepped portion C is formed in a part of the outer wall of the irregularly shaped building unit 13A and the like, the building unit 13A and the like are arranged on the adjacent ground boundary line P side and used for the unit building 11; If the interior of the deformed building unit 13A is a living room, the size of the living room can be secured, while the stepped portion C
Since the opening 18 is provided in the room, it is possible to obtain sufficient lighting in the living room. The length dimension of the first long side upper beam 16A and the lower beam 17A and the length dimension of the first short side upper beam 16D and the lower beam 17D of the irregularly shaped building unit 13A are the same as those of the skeleton 8 of the building units 2 and 3. Since they are equal to the long side dimension and the short side dimension, when they are combined, it is easy to determine the position, so that the assembly work of the unit-type building is facilitated.

FIG. 4 shows a unit-type building 21 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the unit-type building 11 according to the first embodiment is vertically deformed building units 12A and 12B. And 13A, 13B were arranged, and the deformed building unit 23 was placed only on the upper floor.
A and 23B are arranged and built. And the structure of these deformed building units 23A and 23B is different from the deformed building units 13A and 13B. In this embodiment, the same structures and members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted or simplified.

As shown in FIG. 5, the deformed building unit 23
A, the frame 29 of 23B, the first to fourth arranged at the four corners
Four pillars 25A to 25D, and these pillars 25A to 25D
D, two long-side upper beams 26A and 26B connecting the upper ends and the lower ends thereof, short-side upper beams 26D and 26F, lower-side lower beams 27A and 27B, and short-side lower beams 27D and 27F.
And Long side upper beam 26B and long side lower beam 27B
In the middle of the length direction, a first intermediate column 29A connecting the two beams 26B and 27B is erected, and in the middle of the short side upper beam 26F and the short side lower beam 27F, the first and second beams 26F and 27F are provided.
, A second intermediate pillar 29B is provided upright.

A stud 30 is provided upright at a position inwardly away from the first and second intermediate pillars 29A and 29B, and is provided between the upper and lower ends of the stud 30 and the first intermediate pillar of the long side upper beam 26B. 29
The upper end position and lower end position of A are the upper beams 26E on the intermediate short side.
And between the upper and lower ends of the stud 30 and the upper and lower positions of the second intermediate column 29B of the short side upper beam 26F are defined by the intermediate long side upper beam 26C and the intermediate long side. They are connected by a lower beam 27C. Then, the first and second intermediate pillars 29A and 29B, the intermediate short upper beam 26E, the intermediate short lower beam 27E, the intermediate long upper beam 26C, and the intermediate long lower beam 2
The outer sides of the surfaces A and B formed by 7C are the stepped portions C. An opening 18 is formed on these surfaces A and B so that light can be obtained.

At the lower part of the stepped portion C, for example, glass or the like may be fitted into the lower middle beam 27E, the lower middle beam 27C, etc., to form a skylight for a living room on the lower floor.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4, two deformed building units 23A and 23B are adjacent to each other, and a stepped portion C is made continuous, so that a space portion having a large area is provided. If 35, a wide balcony can be obtained. At this time, the pillar 25D exposed to the outside of the stepped portion C, the long side and short side upper beams 26B, 26
A part of F is covered with, for example, a decorative board. In addition,
The connection between these deformed building units 23A and the like, and the connection between the unit 23A and the other building units 2 and 3 and the like are performed by connecting plates and the like, similarly to the connection between the ordinary rectangular parallelepiped building units. Has become.

In this embodiment as well, the first
The same operation and effect as those of the embodiment can be obtained. In addition, on one corner side of the unit-type building 21, each stepped portion C formed in the odd-shaped building units 13A and 13B is continuous. Since a space having a large area is provided and the space is the balcony 35, a wide balcony can be obtained, and one corner side has a complicated shape having two stepped portions C. ,
Thereby, there is an effect that a building having a varied appearance can be obtained. In addition, the joint between the deformed building units 23A and the like, the unit 23A and the other building units 2,
Since the joint with the third and the like can be performed at the four corner pillar portions in the same manner as the joint between the ordinary rectangular parallelepiped building units, the first
There is also an effect that the number of connection plates can be reduced as compared with the embodiment.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but may be modified as follows as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved. That is, in each of the above embodiments, the unit-type buildings 11, 2
1 at one corner, deformed building unit 13A (12A),
13B (12B) or two of 23A and 23B are arranged. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and one of the deformed building units 13B (12B) or 23B may be arranged at one corner.

In each of the above embodiments, the modified building unit 13A is provided at one corner of the unit type buildings 11 and 21.
(12A), 13B (12B) or two pieces each of 23A, 23B are arranged. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, two or three or all corners, the irregularly shaped building unit 13 is provided.
A or the like may be arranged.

[0037]

As described above, according to the irregularly shaped building unit of the present invention, since the notch is formed in a part of the outer wall of the irregularly shaped building unit, the irregularly shaped building unit is formed into another rectangular parallelepiped. By building a unit-type building in combination with the above-mentioned building unit, the appearance of the building can be varied. In addition, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, so if the interior of the deformed building unit is a living room, the size of the room is And lighting can be sufficiently obtained.

According to the unit type building of the present invention,
Since the irregularly shaped building unit in which the notch is formed in part is arranged on the adjacent land boundary line side, the appearance of the building can be varied. Also, the notch of the irregularly shaped building unit is located on the adjacent land boundary side,
Since this notch is formed in a part of the outer wall, if the interior of the odd-shaped building unit is used as a living room, the size of the living room can be ensured and sufficient lighting can be obtained.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a unit-type building according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an overall plan view showing the relationship between the unit-type building of this embodiment, a site, and the like.

FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view showing a framework of the odd-shaped building unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view showing a unit-type building according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an overall perspective view showing a framework of a modified building unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an overall perspective view showing a conventional unit-type building of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an overall perspective view showing a framework of a general building unit of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

2 Lower floor building unit 3 Upper floor building unit 11, 21 Unit type building 12A, 12B, 13A, 13B, 23A, 23B Deformed building unit 15A to 15F First to sixth columns 16A to 16F First to sixth upper beams 17A -17F 1st to 6th lower beams 18 Openings 19 Frame C Stepped portion (Notch) P Neighboring boundary line S Site

Claims (6)

[Claims] The present invention is used for a unit-type building that is built in advance by combining a plurality of building units produced in a factory in advance. A notch is formed in an outer wall portion provided on at least one side surface in a plan view, and the notch is formed. A modified building unit, characterized in that an opening is formed in the building and the notch is arranged on the side of the adjacent land boundary. 2. The deformed building unit according to claim 1, wherein upper and lower ends of the first and second columns arranged at a predetermined interval are connected by a first upper beam and a lower beam. ,
The third upper and lower columns, which are parallel to and shorter than the first upper and lower beams, have a length between the upper ends and between the lower ends of the third and fourth columns that are arranged to face the first and second columns. The upper and lower ends of the second column and the third column are connected by a third upper beam and a floor beam orthogonal to the first and second upper beams and the lower beam. Connecting the first pillar and the fourth pillar and the fifth pillar between the first pillar and the second pillar,
A sixth pillar is erected outside the fifth pillar, and the upper and lower ends of the fifth and sixth pillars are connected to each other by the first and second pillars.
The second upper beam and the lower beam are connected by a fourth upper beam and a lower beam which are parallel to the lower beam, and the upper and lower ends of the fourth and fifth columns are parallel to the third upper beam and the lower beam. A fifth upper beam and a lower beam are connected, and the upper and lower ends of the first and sixth columns are connected by the sixth upper and lower beams parallel to the fifth upper and lower beams. The notches are formed outside the respective surfaces formed by the fourth, fifth, and sixth columns and the fourth and fifth upper beams and lower beams. A deformed building unit characterized by the following: 3. The deformed building unit according to claim 1, wherein a length dimension of the first upper beam and the lower beam is longer than a length dimension of the third upper beam and the lower beam. The length of the frame of the rectangular parallelepiped building unit of the plurality of building units is equal to
The length dimension of the upper beam and the lower beam is equal to the short side dimension of the frame of the rectangular parallelepiped building unit. 4. The deformed building unit according to claim 1, wherein four pillars arranged at four corners, and two long upper beams connecting between upper ends and between lower ends of the pillars,
A short side upper beam, a long side lower beam, and a short side lower beam, and one of the two long side upper beams and the longer side lower beam, which are connected to each other in the middle of the length direction in the longitudinal direction. A first intermediate pillar, a second intermediate pillar erected by connecting the two short-side upper beams and the short-side lower beams one by one in the lengthwise direction one by one, and A stud arranged at a position inwardly distant from the second middle pillar, a first middle upper beam, a lower beam connecting between upper ends and lower ends of the second intermediate pillar and the stud, A first intermediate pillar and a second intermediate upper beam and a lower beam connecting between lower ends of the intermediate pillars; and a first intermediate pillar and a first intermediate pillar. An irregularly shaped building unit, characterized in that an outside of a surface formed by an upper beam and a lower beam is the notch. 5. A unit-type building constructed using the deformed building unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least one of the deformed building units is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and a building is provided. A unit type building using a modified building unit, wherein the unit is arranged on at least the upper floor of the lower floor and the upper floor, and the cutout portion of the modified building unit is positioned on the adjacent land boundary line side. 6. A unit-type building constructed using the deformed building unit according to claim 4, wherein at least one of the deformed building units is arranged on the adjacent land boundary side, and the lower and upper floors of the building are arranged. A unit type building using a modified building unit, wherein the modified building unit is arranged at least on the upper floor of the floors, and a cutout portion of the modified building unit is located on the adjacent land boundary line side.