JPH11124968A - Interposing holding member for vertical roofing exterior and vertical roofing exterior structure using the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interposing holding member for vertical roofing exterior, contributing to the enhancement of flashing functions as a primary gutter by holding a vertical roofing material without causing local deformation, and enhancing the holding strength of the fitting parts of the roofing material and the holding member, and to provide a vertical roofing structure. SOLUTION: An interposing holding member for vertical roofing is long-sized, has an approximately gutter-shaped cross section, and has interposing holding parts 1d at the upper edges of its right and left sides, the interposing holding parts 1d being so formed that the outside surfaces of the upper edges is fittable over the locking part 5e of a piece-shaped holding member 5 and that the inside surfaces of the upper edges is fittable over the side edge fitting part 7b of a vertical roofing material 7. In a vertical roofing structure using the interposing holding member 1d, the interposing holding member 1 is interposed between a gutter member 4 and the vertical roofing material 7 in such a manner that the outer surfaces of the upper edges of the interposing holding parts 1d are fitted over the locking part 5e of the piece-shaped holding member 5 and that the inside surfaces of the upper edges are fitted over the side edge fitting part 7b of the vertical roofing material 7.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vertical roofing exterior holding member which is mainly connected by elastically connecting inner and outer walls of a building or the like and a vertical roofing exterior structure using the intermediate holding member. .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an exterior structure in which a wall surface such as a roof or a wall of a building is constructed in a substantially planar shape by elastic fitting means, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. Hei 6-17397 and Hei 8-60833 have been proposed.
There is one disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 13 JP-A-6-17
No. 3397 discloses an envelope (exterior structure) comprising "a long building plate A (exterior material)", "a long gutter-shaped member B (gutter member)", and A support member C (exterior material holding member) thicker than two members "is a main component, and a gutter-shaped member B is provided on a structural material (base) and fixed with the support member C. The architectural plate A is fitted and held. " On the other hand, a vertically-roofed roof (exterior structure) disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H8-60813 includes “elongate roof material (exterior material)” and “elongate connection frame (gutter member / exterior material holding member)”. "Long joint frame (cover member)" as the main component, "fixing the connection frame on the inner layer base material (substrate), fitting and holding the roof material to the connection frame, the joint frame to the roof material Are fitted and held ". The former exterior structure is excellent in workability due to its fitting means, and because it uses a thick material for the support material, it has the effect of being able to accurately hold the exterior material, but on the other hand, because the support material is a piece material , The holding of the exterior material is also partial,
When the exterior material is relatively thin, or when the span between the steel frame bases is wide, there is a problem that local deformation is caused and the holding strength of the exterior material is likely to be significantly reduced. The latter exterior structure is
Similar to the former, it has excellent workability, and when roofing, connecting frames and joint frames are roll-formed as a common material, manufacturing costs can be reduced by commonality and mass production, but roll-forming is based on the material and sheet thickness. Since the adjustment by the change of the sub-type is delicate, the combination of the roll-formed products has a problem that the fitting is likely to be uncertain due to a set of errors. In addition, the joint between the roofing materials is generally closed and decorated by a cover member having a decorative surface at substantially the same level as the face plate portion of the roofing material. Since the back side is hollow, there is a problem that the composition is relatively easily deformed when receiving a concentrated load such as a stepping pressure during construction and maintenance.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The first problem to be solved is that, in the first place, the vertical covering material can be held without local deformation, and the holding strength of the fitting portion between the vertical covering material and the holding member is increased. Secondly, a vertically-guttering exterior holding member that can contribute to the improvement of the rain-closing function as a primary gutter,
Thirdly, a vertical-interior-interior holding member that can be finished into a decorative surface design with high decorativeness by a plurality of parallel grooves and that can be easily elastically fitted to the holding member. Fourth, a vertical covering exterior holding material capable of preventing deformation caused by stepping pressure or the like of a decorative cover member fitted between exterior covering members. Fourth, the vertical covering exterior material is held without local deformation, The vertical roofing exterior structure having a good fitting condition of the fitting portion between the member and the holding member without the influence of the molding error of the member, high holding strength at the same portion, and a high rain-closing function by a multiple gutter function, Further, a vertical roofing exterior structure in which the positioning of the holding member with respect to the gutter member is easy and easy to construct, and the fixing members of the gutter member and the holding member are not exposed without relying on the cover member, sixthly, The roofing exterior surface has an almost flat exterior design Seventh, the vertical roof exterior structure in which the mounting strength of the vertical roof exterior material is improved, and seventhly, the decorative cover member between the vertical roof exterior materials is robust without being deformed by stepping pressure or the like. To provide a roofing exterior structure.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention relates to a vertical roofing interposition holding member, wherein the vertical roofing exterior member has an inner side between adjacent folded-down side edge fitting portions. And a piece-like holding member for holding and fixing the adjacent vertically-covered exterior material on the base side, the vertically-interiored exterior holding member, which is long and substantially trough-shaped in cross section. At the same time, the outer edge of the upper edge can be fitted to the locking portion of the holding member, and the inner surface of the upper edge is fitted to the side edge fitting portion of the vertical roofing material. It is characterized by having an interposer holding portion in a possible mode. Further, the vertical-interior exterior holding member has a protrusion in the center of the bottom surface along the longitudinal direction. In addition, in the interposition holding member for a thatched exterior, the protruding portion is formed so as to be able to support the back surface of the decorative surface of the decorative cover member between the adjacent thatched exterior materials.

[0005] In the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member, a gutter member is disposed along the inner side between the adjacent folded side edge fitting portions of the vertical roofing exterior materials, and A piece-shaped holding member having a locking portion corresponding to a side edge fitting portion is arranged such that the locking portion is located within a water receiving area of the gutter member, and the gutter member and the vertical roofing exterior material are arranged. Between the interposition holding member and the interposition holding portion of the interposition holding member, the upper edge outer surface of the interposition holding portion is fitted with the locking portion of the holding member, and the upper edge inner side surface of the interposition holding member is on the side of the vertical roofing material It is characterized in that it is arranged in an interposed state fitted with the edge fitting portion. In the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member, a protrusion is provided in the center of the bottom of the interposition holding member along the longitudinal direction. In the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member, the gutter member has a protruding drain portion at the center, and the holding member has a protruding base portion corresponding to the protruding drain portion of the gutter member. Is formed on the protruding base portion, and is fixed to the base with a fixing tool such as a screw, and the head of the fixing tool is covered with the protruding portion of the interposition holding member. . Further, in the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member, the decorative cover member having folded side edge fitting portions on both side edges of the decorative surface portion at substantially the same level as the face plate portion of the vertical roofing exterior material. The vertical roofing material is fitted and locked between outer side surfaces of side edge fitting portions. In the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member, the decorative surface back surface of the decorative cover member is supported by a protruding portion of the interposition holding member.

In the present invention, the vertical covering material, the interposition holding member, and the decorative cover member are a surface decorative plate, a laminated steel plate,
It is formed by roll forming a known metal plate material such as a plated steel plate, a stainless steel plate, an aluminum alloy plate, a titanium alloy plate, a copper plate, a brass plate, and a lead plate. However, when each member is processed in a fixed size in a factory or when a bending process is required, the members may be formed by appropriately pressing. Although the thickness of each member is not particularly limited, it is approximately 0.4 to 0.8.
mm, and when it is made of metal, a backing material such as polyethylene foam may be attached to the back surface as necessary for prevention of dew condensation, soundproofing, heat insulation, and the like. Each of the members may be formed of FRP or synthetic resin as long as it has the same mechanical properties as a thin metal material. Further, even when the vertical roofing exterior material and the interposition holding member are both relatively thin materials, the holding fitting portion with the holding member is:
Since the side edge fitting portion and the interposition holding portion effectively have twice the thickness, high strength can be obtained as compared with the related art. Furthermore, if the roofing exterior material and the interposition holding member are shared materials, the management of raw materials becomes easy, cost reduction is easy to achieve, and when the vertical roofing exterior material and the interposition holding member are a common thin material, Particularly useful. In addition, even if the interposition holding member is a roll molded product and a molding error due to the roll molding occurs, the piece-shaped holding member corrects the molding error, so that there is no problem such as a combination between roll moldings. . In this regard, at least as far as the interposition holding member is concerned, by setting the molding error to be rather wide, it is possible to avoid a set of errors with the exterior material. The holding member is
It is formed by pressing a thicker plated steel plate or a stainless steel plate as compared with a material such as a vertical covering material, or an extruded aluminum material as a piece having a length of about 50 to 100 mm. In addition, the holding member has both modes in which a fixing portion is formed at the center or both side edges of the member, and the fixing portion is directly or directly attached to a building base (frame) with a fixing tool such as a self-drilling screw, an anchor, a one-side bolt. It is fixed via a gutter member. The base is steel frame or wooden beam, purlin or R
C having a structure in which a known plate-like base material such as a wood-based, resin-based, or inorganic resin-based material is interposed on the above-described base, AL
C, PC panels and the like, and a waterproofing member such as asphalt roofing is laid on the base surface to perform a simple waterproofing treatment.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of an interposition holding member for a vertical roofing exterior according to the present invention. The interposition holding member 1 is formed by roll-forming a thin metal plate material. A cross-section of a substantially gutter-like elongated shape, a gutter-like portion 1c is formed by a horizontal bottom portion 1a and left and right side edges 1b rising obliquely upward from the left and right side edges of the bottom portion 1a. Along with
At the upper edge of the left and right side edges 1b, an interposition holding portion 1d is formed symmetrically in the left and right direction. The interposition holding portion 1d is formed to have a substantially S-shaped cross section that is bent inward from the upper edge of the side edge portion 1b and then bent obliquely upward and outward. A locked portion 1d1 that can be fitted to the locking portion 5e of the holding member 5 described in the structure, and a fitted portion that can be fitted to the side edge fitting portion of the vertical roofing material 7 on the concave side of the inner surface. Parts 1d2 are formed respectively. The height of the interposition holding member 1, that is, the height of the left and right side edges 1 b is, for example, the exterior structure of the type in which the heat insulating member 9 between the foundation 2 and the vertical roofing material 7 is relatively thin, and the heat insulating member 9. Is formed low so as to be applicable to any of the relatively thick type exterior structures.

FIG. 2 exemplifies another embodiment of an interposer holding member for a vertical-roof exterior according to the present invention. The configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. The description of the common configuration will be omitted, and different configurations will be described. A projecting portion 1a1 having a substantially semicircular upward section is formed on the bottom surface portion 1a of the interposition holding member 1 so as to protrude therefrom. The semicircular projecting portion 1a1 and the engaging portion 5e of the holding member 5 are elastically connected to each other. The total length between the right and left locked portions 1d1 to be fitted is enlarged, so that the elastic fitting work of the interposition holding member 1 to the holding member 5 is facilitated. And the interposition holding member 1
The height of the left and right side edges 1b is, for example,
The heat insulating member 9 between the roofing material 7 and the roofing material 7 is formed high for a relatively thick type exterior structure or the like.

FIG. 3 exemplifies another embodiment of an interposition holding member for a vertical thatch exterior according to the present invention. Since the structure is basically the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. The description of the common configuration will be omitted, and different configurations will be described. A projecting portion 1a2 having a substantially trapezoidal cross-section facing upward is formed on the bottom surface portion 1a of the interposition holding member 1, and the trapezoidal projecting portion 1a2 elastically engages with the locking portion 5e of the holding member 5. The total length between the left and right locked portions 1d1 is further enlarged, so that the work of elastically fitting the interposition holding member 1 to the holding member 5 is further facilitated. The height of the interposition holding member 1, that is, the height of the left and right side edges 1 b is, for example, the exterior structure of the type in which the heat insulating member 9 between the foundation 2 and the vertical roofing material 7 is relatively thin, and the heat insulating member 9. Is formed low so as to be applicable to any of the relatively thick type exterior structures.

FIG. 4 exemplifies another embodiment of the interposition holding member for a vertical roofing exterior according to the present invention. Since the configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. The description of the common configuration will be omitted, and different configurations will be described. Trapezoidal protrusion on bottom surface 1a of interposition holding member 1
1a3 is higher than the left and right interposer holding portions 1d, and the height of the trapezoidal protrusions 1a3 is set to a height that can support the decorative cover member 10 described in the later exterior structure from the back side. Have been.

FIG. 5 illustrates, as an embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention, a vertical roof structure employing the interposition holding member 1 of FIG. On the surface of the base 2 on which the waterproof member 3 is laid, a long gutter member 4 is disposed in the direction of the eaves ridge, and the gutter member 4 is fixed to the base 2 by a holding member 5. The holding member 5 is a piece material,
The bottom 4a of the gutter member 4 is formed on the surface of the base 2 so that the bottom 4a can be pressed against the surface of the base 2. At the left and right of the center, a substantially U-shaped holding section 5b with a cross section is provided. In addition to being formed so as to be able to be held on the front side, fixed portions 5c are formed horizontally outward at lower edges of the left and right holding portions 5b, and horizontal receiving portions 5d at upper edges of the left and right holding portions 5b. At the inner edge, locking portions 5e are formed so as to protrude obliquely downward inward. The holding member 5 has left and right fixing portions 5c located outside the water receiving area of the gutter member 4 fixed to the base 2 with fixing members 6, and the holding portion 5a fixes the bottom 4a of the gutter member 4 to the surface of the base 2. Hold down the holder 5b
The gutter member 4 is attached and fixed in a state where the rising portions 4b on the left and right side edges are held on the surface side of the base 2.

The interposition holding member 1 is elastically fitted from above to between the left and right locking portions 5e of the holding member 5 located within the water receiving range of the gutter member 4, and this interposition holding The left and right locked portions 1d1 of the member 1 are elastically locked to the locking portions 5e, respectively, so that a slightly narrower water receiving area is formed further inside the water receiving area of the gutter member 4 so as to be adjacent thereto. A primary gutter function by the interposition holding member 1 and a secondary gutter function by the gutter member 4 are secured against intrusion water from between the fitted roofing members 7. The vertically-roofed roofing material 7 is a long one, and a backing material 8 is stuck on the back surface of the flat plate surface portion 7a, and the left and right side edges of the plate surface portion 7a are folded down from the same side edge. Side edge mating part
7b is formed so as to be engageable with the fitted portion 1d2 of the interposition holding member 1. The vertically-roofed roofing material 7 is laid over a relatively thin heat insulating member 9 and a horizontal receiving portion 5d of the holding member 5 disposed on the surface of the base 2 between the gutter members 4, and is fitted on the left and right side edges. The joint portion 7b is a left and right fitted portion of the interposition holding member 1.
1d2, and is elastically locked to the locking portion 5e of the holding member 5 via the fitted portion 1d2, that is, the interposition holding portion 1d. The decorative cover member 10 has a long shape, and an engaging portion 10b folded down from the left and right side edges of the flat decorative surface portion 10a is provided with a side edge fitting portion 7b in the vertical roofing material 7.
The decorative cover member 10 has left and right engaging portions 10b which are engaged with the engaged portions 7c of the vertically-roofed roofing material 7 which are adjacent to each other. The decorative surface 10a is elastically fitted so that the decorative surface 10a is substantially flush with the plate surface 7a.

FIG. 6 illustrates, as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention, a vertical roof structure employing the interposition holding member 1 of FIG. Yes,
Since the configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. 5, the description of the common configuration will be omitted, and the different configuration will be described. The holding member 5 includes a pair of left and right symmetrical left holding members 5A and right holding members 5B. The left and right holding members 5A and 5B are formed so as to be able to press the bottom 4a of the gutter member 4 against the surface of the base 2, and to be folded outward after being raised from the holding portion 5a. The rising portion 4b of the edge can be held on the surface side of the base 2, and the holding portion 5b has a substantially U-shaped cross section corresponding to the relatively thick heat insulating member 9, and is outward from the lower edge of the holding portion 5b. Horizontally protruding fixing part
A fixing portion 5c, which comprises an engaging portion 5e projecting obliquely downward and inward from an inner edge of the horizontal receiving portion 5d at the upper edge of the holding portion 5b, and which is located outside the water receiving range of the gutter member 4. Is fixed to the substrate 2 by the fixing tool 6, and the holding portion 5 a is attached to the bottom 4 a of the gutter member 4 by the substrate 2.
The holding portion 5b is pressed against the surface, and the rising portion 4b of the gutter member 4 is
Is attached and fixed in a state of holding it on the surface side of the base 2. The interposition holding member 1 is elastically fitted between the left and right holding members 5A and 5B, and the locked portions 1d1 of the interposition holding portion 1d are elastically locked to the left and right locking portions 5e, respectively. In order to prevent intrusion of water from between the adjacent vertically-roofed roofing materials 7 laid across the relatively thick heat insulating member 9 and the horizontal support portion 5d, a deep groove-shaped primary The gutter function and the secondary gutter function by the gutter member 4 are secured.

FIG. 7 illustrates, as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention, a vertical roof structure employing the interposition holding member 1 of FIG. Yes,
Since the configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. 5, the description of the common configuration will be omitted, and the different configuration will be described. In the center of the holding portion 5a of the holding member 5,
Protrusive base corresponding to trapezoidal protruding part 1a3 of interposition holding member 1
5f is provided upright. The protruding base 5f is
Are formed so as to support the trapezoidal projections 1a3 from the back side, and have a substantially U-shaped holding section 5b on the left and right sections.
A locking flange 5g that can be locked to a locking edge 4c formed by folding inward from an upper edge of the rising portion 4b of the gutter member 4 is formed. As the holding member 5 is attached to the gutter member 4 from above, the locking flange 5g is locked with the locking edge 4c, and is slidable in the eaves ridge direction. It is fixed to the base 2 by the fixing tool 6 without being detached. The trapezoidal protruding portion 1a3 of the interposition holding member 1 is supported from the back side by the protruding base portion 5f of the holding member 5, and the decorative surface portion 10a, that is, the decorative cover member 10 is supported via the protruding portion 1a3. I have.

FIG. 8 illustrates a vertical-roofed roof structure using the interposition holding member 1 of FIG. 3 as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention. Yes,
Since the configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. 5, the description of the common configuration will be omitted, and the different configuration will be described. A projecting drainer 4d is provided upright at the center of the bottom 4a of the gutter member 4, and a holding member 5 is attached and fixed to the bottom 4a so as to straddle the projecting drainer 4d. At the center of the holding portion 5a of the holding member 5, the trapezoidal projection of the interposition holding member 1 straddles the projecting draining portion 4d of the gutter member 4.
A protrusion 5h corresponding to 1a2 is provided upright, and the upper surface of the protrusion 5h is formed as a fixed portion 5i. An engaging portion 5e is formed on the inner edge of the horizontal support portion 5d at the upper edge of the rising portion 5j rising from the left and right side edges of the presser portion 5a so as to protrude inward and obliquely downward. The upright portion 5j is formed at a height corresponding to the relatively thick heat insulating member 9. Further, the holding members 5 are formed in a ratio relationship that falls within the water receiving range of the gutter member 4. The holding member 5 is fixed to the base 2 side by a fixing tool 6 penetrating from the fixing portion 5i to the upper surface portion of the projecting draining portion 4d. The locking portion 1d2 is elastically locked, the head of the fixing tool 6 is covered with a trapezoidal projection 1a2 of the interposition holding member 1, and
Intermediate holding member 1 exhibiting a primary gutter function against intrusion water from adjacent vertically-roofed roofing material 7 laid over relatively thick heat insulating member 9 and horizontal receiving portion 5d. The inner holding member 5 and the fixing tool 6 are accommodated in a water receiving area of the gutter member 4 as a secondary gutter function.

FIG. 9 exemplifies a vertical-roofed roof structure using the interposition holding member 1 of FIG. 4 as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention. Yes,
Since the configuration is basically the same as that of the embodiment of FIG. 8, the description of the common configuration will be omitted, and the different configuration will be described. The upright portion 5j of the holding member 5 is formed at a height corresponding to the relatively thin heat insulating member 9, and the left and right locking portions 5e of the holding member 5 are locked portions of the interposition holding member 1. 1d2 is elastically locked, the head of the fixing tool 6 is covered with a trapezoidal projection 1a3 of the interposition holding member 1, and the trapezoidal projection 1a3 is covered with a decorative surface 10a, that is, a decorative cover member 10a. Is supported. And, an intermediary holding member exhibiting a primary gutter function against water intruding from between adjacent vertically-roofed roofing materials 7 laid over the relatively thin heat insulating member 9 and the horizontal support portion 5d. The holding member 5 and the fixing tool 6 inside 1 are accommodated in a water receiving area of the gutter member 4 as a secondary gutter function.

In each of the above-mentioned vertical roof structures, the embodiment in which the decorative cover member 10 is elastically fitted and the roof surface design is flushed has been exemplified. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The roof surface design 10 may have a vertical cross-section (see FIG. 10), or the decorative cover member 10 may not be mounted. Specifically, in the embodiment of FIG. 5, the roof surface design in which the space between the adjacent vertically-roofed roofing materials 7 has a shallow groove shape by the interposition holding member 1 (see FIG. 11A), FIG. In the case of the embodiment, the roof surface design in which the space between the adjacent vertically-roofed roofing materials 7 has a deep groove shape by the interposition holding member 1 (see FIG. 11B), and in the embodiment of FIG. FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of the roof surface design in which two vertical grooves of the matching roofing material 7 have the shape of two shallow grooves by the interposition holding member 1 (see FIG. 11C).
In the case of the embodiment, the roof design has a relatively deep groove shape having two narrow grooves formed by the interposition holding member 1 between the adjacent roof members 7 (see FIG. 11D). In the embodiment of FIG. 9, the roof surface design in which the adjacent vertical roofing material 7 has two shallow grooves by the interposition holding member 1 (see E in FIG. 11) may be used. .

[0018]

【The invention's effect】

A. According to the first aspect, since the vertical covering material can be directly held by the interposition holding portion, local deformation as in the case where the holding member is a piece material can be prevented. Even if the vertical covering material is a relatively thin material, the holding fitting portion with the holding member can be made to have virtually twice the thickness by the interposed holding portion to be interposed. Higher strength than conventional ones. Since it performs the gutter function, it is possible to improve the performance of rain. B. According to the second aspect, the projecting portion increases the total length between the fulcrums in the elastic fitting operation and increases the elastic range of the interposition holding portion with respect to the holding member, so that the fitting operation to the holding member becomes easy. When the protruding portion is high, the exterior design is finished with an unconventional exterior design with two grooves as the joint design of the exterior surface. And even when the protruding portion is relatively low, the exterior design is further finished by the grooves decorated with a plurality of narrow grooves. C. According to the third aspect, since the decorative cover member can be supported from the back side of the decorative surface by the protrusion, deformation of the decorative cover portion due to a concentrated load accompanying walking of the worker during construction or various maintenance after the construction can be prevented. Can be prevented. D. According to claim 4, the direct holding of the roofing exterior material is
Since the holding is performed by the long interposition holding member, even if the holding member is a piece material, the vertical covering material does not locally deform. Since the holding fitting portion between the holding member and the vertical roofing exterior material has substantially twice the wall thickness due to the side edge fitting portion of the vertical roofing exterior material and the interposition holding portion of the interposition holding member. In addition, the holding strength is higher and more robust than the conventional structure. The primary gutter function is added by the retrofit holding member, and the gutter member performs the secondary gutter function. Therefore, the gutter member has a multiple gutter function and the rain-closing function is improved. The work of attaching the renovation holding member only requires fitting, which is simple and labor-saving, and has good workability. E. FIG. According to the fifth aspect, the projecting portion increases the total length between the fulcrums in the elastic fitting operation and increases the elastic range of the interposition holding portion with respect to the holding member, so that the fitting operation to the holding member is easy. At the same time, if the protruding portion is high, as a joint design of the exterior surface, it can be finished to an unconventional exterior design due to the two grooves, and even if the protruding portion is relatively low, a plurality of Finished with an exterior design with grooves decorated with narrow grooves. F. According to claim 6, the holding member can be fixed by one fixing tool per fixed point, and since the protruding draining portion of the gutter member and the protruding base portion of the holding member correspond to each other, positioning is facilitated, Material costs and construction time can be reduced. Further, since the head of the fixing tool is covered with the protruding portion of the interposition holding member, the appearance design is not impaired by the head of the fixing tool. G. FIG. According to the seventh aspect, it is possible to provide an appearance design in which the surface of the vertical roofing is substantially flush, and it is possible to increase the fitting strength of the vertical roofing exterior material to the holding member by the elastic action of the decorative cover member. H. According to the eighth aspect, it is possible to prevent the deformation of the decorative cover portion due to a concentrated load accompanying the walking of the worker during construction and various maintenances after construction.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating one embodiment of an interposer holding member for a thatched exterior of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view exemplifying another embodiment of an interposer holding member for a vertical roof exterior of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view exemplifying another embodiment of an interposer holding member for a vertical roof exterior of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view exemplifying another embodiment of an interposer holding member for a thatched exterior according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a vertical-roofed roof structure employing the interposition holding member of FIG. 1 as one embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a vertical-roofed roof structure employing the interposition holding member of FIG. 2 as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a vertical cross-sectional view illustrating a vertical-roofed roof structure employing the interposition holding member of FIG. 4 as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating, as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention, a vertical roof structure employing the interposition holding member of FIG. 3;

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view illustrating a vertical-roofed roof structure employing the interposition holding member of FIG. 4 as another embodiment of the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating another form of the decorative cover member in the vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention.

11A to 11E illustrate another embodiment of a vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member of the present invention, and FIG. 11A is a vertical roof structure of FIG. 7 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment in which a decorative cover member is removed from FIG. 7, (B) is a partial longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment in which a decorative cover member is removed from the vertical roof structure of FIG. 6, and (C) is a vertical roof structure of FIG. 9, (D) is a partial longitudinal sectional view of an aspect in which the decorative cover member is removed from the vertical roof structure of FIG. 8, and (E) is a vertical roof structure of FIG. Partial vertical cross-sectional view of the embodiment excluding the decorative cover member,

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 1 interposition holding member 1a bottom surface of interposition holding member 1b side edge of interposition holding member 1c gutter-shaped portion of interposition holding member 1d interposition holding portion of interposition holding member 1d1 locked interposition holding portion Part 1d2 Fitted part of interposition holding part 2 Base 3 Waterproof member 4 Gutter member 4a Gutter member bottom 4b Gutter member rising part 4c Gutter member locking edge 5 Holding member 5a Holding member pressing part 5b Holding Member holding portions 5c, 5i Holding member fixing portions 5d Holding member receiving portions 5e Holding member locking portions 5f Holding member protruding base portions 5g, 5h Holding member holding flange portions 5j Holding member rising portions 6 Fixing device 7 Vertical roof material (vertical exterior material) 7a Plate surface portion of vertical roof material 7b Side edge fitting portion of vertical roof material 7c Engagement portion of vertical roof material 8 Backing material 9 Insulation member 10 Decorative cover member 10a Decorative surface portion of decorative cover member 10b Engagement portion of decorative cover member

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[Procedure amendment]

[Submission date] November 6, 1998

[Procedure amendment 1]

[Document name to be amended] Statement

[Correction target item name] 0018

[Correction method] Change

[Correction contents]

[0018]

A. Effects of the Invention According to the first aspect, since the vertical covering material can be directly held by the interposition holding portion, local deformation as in the case where the holding member is a piece material can be prevented. Even if the vertical covering material is a relatively thin material, the holding fitting portion with the holding member can be made to have virtually twice the thickness by the interposed holding portion to be interposed. Higher strength than conventional ones. Since it performs the gutter function, it is possible to improve the performance of rain. B. According to the second aspect, the projecting portion increases the total length between the fulcrums in the elastic fitting operation and increases the elastic range of the interposition holding portion with respect to the holding member, so that the fitting operation to the holding member becomes easy. When the protruding portion is high, the exterior design is finished with an unconventional exterior design with two grooves as the joint design of the exterior surface. And even when the protruding portion is relatively low, the exterior design is further finished by the grooves decorated with a plurality of narrow grooves. C. According to the third aspect, since the decorative cover member can be supported from the back side of the decorative surface by the protrusion, deformation of the decorative cover portion due to a concentrated load accompanying walking of the worker during construction or various maintenance after the construction can be prevented. Can be prevented. D. According to claim 4, the direct holding of the roofing exterior material is
Since the holding is performed by the long interposition holding member, even if the holding member is a piece material, the vertical covering material does not locally deform. Since the holding fitting portion between the holding member and the vertical roofing exterior material has substantially twice the wall thickness due to the side edge fitting portion of the vertical roofing exterior material and the interposition holding portion of the interposition holding member. In addition, the holding strength is higher and more robust than the conventional structure. Since the primary gutter function is added by the interposition holding member, and the gutter member performs the secondary gutter function, the rain gutter function is improved by having the multiple gutter function. The work of attaching the interposition holding member only requires fitting, which is simple and labor-saving, and has good workability. E. FIG. According to the fifth aspect, the projecting portion increases the total length between the fulcrums in the elastic fitting operation and increases the elastic range of the interposition holding portion with respect to the holding member, so that the fitting operation to the holding member is easy. At the same time, if the protruding portion is high, as a joint design of the exterior surface, it can be finished to an unconventional exterior design due to the two grooves, and even if the protruding portion is relatively low, a plurality of Finished with an exterior design with grooves decorated with narrow grooves. F. According to claim 6, the holding member can be fixed by one fixing tool per fixed point, and since the protruding draining portion of the gutter member and the protruding base portion of the holding member correspond to each other, positioning is facilitated, Material costs and construction time can be reduced. Further, since the head of the fixing tool is covered with the protruding portion of the interposition holding member, the appearance design is not impaired by the head of the fixing tool. G. FIG. According to the seventh aspect, it is possible to provide an appearance design in which the surface of the vertical roofing is substantially flush, and it is possible to increase the fitting strength of the vertical roofing exterior material to the holding member by the elastic action of the decorative cover member. H. According to the eighth aspect, it is possible to prevent the decorative cover portion from being deformed due to a concentrated load due to a worker's walking or the like during construction or various maintenances after construction.

Claims (8)

[Claims] An arrangement is provided between an inner side between adjacent folded side edge fitting portions of a vertically-covered exterior material and a piece-shaped holding member for holding and fixing the adjacent vertically-based exterior material to a base side. A vertically-interiored exterior holding member to be provided, which is long and substantially trough-shaped in cross-section, and which has an upper outer surface on an upper edge of left and right side edges, and a locking portion of the holding member. Characterized in that it has an interposer holding portion in a form in which the upper edge inner side surface can be fitted with the side edge fitting portion of the vertical roofing exterior material. Holding member. 2. The vertical holding member according to claim 1, further comprising a projecting portion in the center of the bottom portion along the longitudinal direction. 3. The vertical-interior casing according to claim 2, wherein the projecting portion is formed so as to be able to support a decorative back surface of the decorative cover member between adjacent vertical-interior covering materials. Equipment holding member. 4. A vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member according to claim 1, wherein a gutter member is provided along an inner side between adjacent folded side edge fitting portions of the vertical roofing exterior members. A piece-shaped holding member provided with a locking portion corresponding to the side edge fitting portion, such that the locking portion is located within a water receiving area of the gutter member, and And the interposition holding member between the vertical roofing exterior material, the upper edge outer surface of the interposition holding portion of the interposition holding member is fitted with the locking portion of the holding member, and the upper edge inner surface is A vertical roofing exterior structure using an interposition holding member, which is disposed in an interposed state fitted with a side edge fitting portion of the vertical roofing exterior material. 5. The interposition holding member has a protruding portion at the center of the bottom portion along the longitudinal direction.
A vertical roofing exterior structure using the intervention holding member described in the above. 6. The gutter member has a protruding drain portion at the center, and the holding member forms a protruding base portion corresponding to the protruding drain portion of the gutter member. 6. The interposition holding member according to claim 5, wherein the interposition holding member is fixed to the base with a fixing tool such as a screw from above the part, and a head of the fixing tool is covered with a protruding portion of the interposition holding member. Vertical roofing structure used. 7. A decorative cover member having folded-down side edge fitting portions on both side edges of a decorative surface portion at substantially the same level as the face plate portion of the vertical roofing exterior material, and a side edge fitting of the vertical roofing exterior material. The vertical roofing exterior structure using the interposition holding member according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the exterior portion of the joining portion is fitted and locked. 8. The vertical-roofing exterior using an interposition holding member according to claim 7, wherein a back surface of the decorative surface of the decorative cover member is supported by a projecting portion of the interposition holding member. Construction.