JPH11115099A - Polyester-coated steel material - Google Patents

Polyester-coated steel material

Info

Publication number
JPH11115099A
JPH11115099A JP29965797A JP29965797A JPH11115099A JP H11115099 A JPH11115099 A JP H11115099A JP 29965797 A JP29965797 A JP 29965797A JP 29965797 A JP29965797 A JP 29965797A JP H11115099 A JPH11115099 A JP H11115099A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyester
coating
layer
vol
steel material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP29965797A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3345321B2 (en
Inventor
Nobuki Yoshizaki
信樹 吉崎
Yoshihiro Miyajima
義洋 宮嶋
Hiroyuki Mimura
博幸 三村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP29965797A priority Critical patent/JP3345321B2/en
Publication of JPH11115099A publication Critical patent/JPH11115099A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3345321B2 publication Critical patent/JP3345321B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve resistance to shock, scratch, and corrosion by applying chromate-treatment to a steel material surface of a specified degree of roughness, and then coating its top layer with a protective corrosion-resistant layer, which is composed of polyester hardening resin containing glass fiber and pigment and having specified thickness and composition. SOLUTION: The surface of steel material 1 is adjusted through surface treatment such as blasting or the like so that 10 average roughness Rz is 45 μm or higher. A chromate-treated layer 2, and a protective corrosion-resistant layer 3 having 2-10 mm thickness composed of polyester hardening resin, which contains 5-40 vol.% glass fiber having length of at least 5 mm, and pigment, where the total combined loaded amount is 43 vol.% or lower, are coated thereon. In the case of marine structure such as steel pipe posts or the like, it is preferable that the entire outer periphery of a part of the longer direction, where violent corrosion is generated by splashes from a tide, is primer treated, and that the heavy corrosion-resistant coating composed of polyethylene or polyurethane is applied.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は外面に防食被覆を必
要とする鋼管の埋設施工時、あるいは鋼管杭、鋼管矢
板、鋼矢板等の等の港湾・河川の桟橋や護岸などの外面
防食が必要とされる鋼構造物の打設時、もしくは打設後
の捨て石類、その他船舶を含む浮遊物等によって発生す
る衝撃に対して耐衝撃性に優れ、安価に外面防食を可能
としたポリエステル被覆鋼材を提供するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is applicable when burying steel pipes requiring an anticorrosion coating on the outer surface, or when protecting outer surfaces such as piers and seawalls of ports and rivers such as steel pipe piles, steel pipe sheet piles, steel sheet piles and the like. Polyester-coated steel material that has excellent impact resistance to the impacts generated by throwing stones and other floating materials including ships when casting or after the casting of steel structures, and enables external corrosion protection at low cost Is provided.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】外面防食が必要とされる鋼管、鋼管杭、
鋼管矢板、鋼矢板等において数十年に及ぶ長期耐久性が
必要とされる場合、電気絶縁性、耐薬品性等の種々の防
食性に優れ、安価な樹脂であるポリエチレン、あるいは
ポリウレタンといった樹脂を被覆材として使用した重防
食被覆鋼材が製造されている。特に数十年に渡る長期防
食性と耐衝撃性を確保するため、厚みとしては数mm程
度に積層した被覆が一般的に用いられる。これらのポリ
エチレン、あるいはポリウレタンといった被覆材料を用
いた重防食被覆鋼材では被覆の防食性には著しく優れる
が、樹脂自体の強度が低いため、樹脂に厚みを持たせて
耐衝撃性を向上させるだけではおのずと限界があり、運
搬、保管、施工時のハンドリングにおける衝突や摩擦な
どによる被覆の傷発生が問題となってきた。このため、
海洋で用いられる鋼管杭等では腐食の激しい海面上の飛
沫帯と干満帯の部分にのみ防食被覆を施し、海中部には
電気防食を行うことで被覆を省略して傷発生を防止して
いる。しかしながら、海中裸管部分の電気防食にはAl
等の犠牲陽極が必要であり、施工後の定期的な電極交換
等の問題があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Steel pipes, steel pipe piles,
When long-term durability of several decades is required for steel pipe sheet piles, steel sheet piles, etc., a resin such as polyethylene or polyurethane, which is an inexpensive resin that is excellent in various anticorrosion properties such as electrical insulation and chemical resistance, is used. Heavy corrosion protection coated steel materials used as coating materials are manufactured. In particular, in order to secure long-term corrosion resistance and impact resistance for several decades, a coating having a thickness of about several mm is generally used. Heavy corrosion protection coated steel using these coating materials such as polyethylene or polyurethane is extremely excellent in the anticorrosion of the coating, but the strength of the resin itself is low, so it is not enough to give the resin a thickness to improve the impact resistance. There is naturally a limit, and the occurrence of scratches on the coating due to collisions and friction during transportation, storage, and construction has become a problem. For this reason,
In steel pipe piles used in the ocean, anti-corrosion coating is applied only to the splash zone and tidal zone on the highly corrosive sea surface, and the anti-corrosion coating is applied to the underwater part to prevent the occurrence of scratches by omitting the coating . However, for cathodic protection of underwater bare pipes, Al
And the like, there is a problem such as periodic electrode replacement after construction.

【0003】重防食被覆鋼材に耐衝撃性を持たせる方法
としては、特開平8−300559に示される様に表層
に金属層を設けることによって耐摩耗性と耐衝撃性を向
上させる方法がある。また、特公平7−006595に
提案されるように推進鋼管における重防食被覆ではポリ
エチレンまたはポリウレタン樹脂からなる防食被覆はそ
のままに、ガラス繊維または金属繊維混入のポリエステ
ル、またはガラス繊維または金属繊維混入のエポキシア
クリレート層をその保護被覆として使用する方法が提案
されている。
As a method of imparting impact resistance to a heavy corrosion-resistant coated steel material, there is a method of improving abrasion resistance and impact resistance by providing a metal layer on a surface layer as disclosed in JP-A-8-300599. In addition, as proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-006595, in heavy corrosion protection coating on propulsion steel pipes, glass fiber or metal fiber mixed polyester or glass fiber or metal fiber mixed epoxy is used while the corrosion protection coating made of polyethylene or polyurethane resin is kept as it is. Methods have been proposed in which an acrylate layer is used as its protective coating.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】重防食被覆に耐衝撃性
を付与するにはその表層に強度・硬度に優れる耐傷性被
覆層を形成する方法があり、中でも特開平8−3005
59に示される様に表層に金属被覆層を施す方法は効果
的である。しかしながら金属被覆は腐食に弱く、その被
覆工程においては、かしめ等の機械的固定方法や溶接と
いった加工や曲げ工程が必要となり生産効率が悪い。
There is a method for imparting impact resistance to a heavy-duty anticorrosion coating by forming a scratch-resistant coating layer having excellent strength and hardness on its surface layer.
The method of applying a metal coating layer to the surface layer as shown at 59 is effective. However, the metal coating is vulnerable to corrosion, and in the coating process, a mechanical fixing method such as caulking and a working or bending process such as welding are required, and the production efficiency is poor.

【0005】さらには、腐食に強い金属被覆材料として
はチタン等の合金を選定する方法もあるが、材料コスト
が高いばかりでなく、加工が更に難しいという問題があ
る。
[0005] Furthermore, there is a method of selecting an alloy such as titanium as a metal coating material resistant to corrosion, but there is a problem that not only the material cost is high but also processing is more difficult.

【0006】一方、特公平7−006595に提案され
るように従来のポリエチレンまたはポリウレタン樹脂か
らなる防食被覆層の上層に、ガラス繊維または金属繊維
混入のポリエステル、またはガラス繊維または金属繊維
混入のエポキシアクリレート層をその保護被覆として使
用する様な耐衝撃性に優れた高硬度の有機樹脂保護被覆
を形成する方法がある。しかしながら、防食被覆に種類
の異なる樹脂を積層するため、その接着が問題となり、
種々の方法が提案されている。これに対しては例えば、
ポリエチレン被覆を防食被覆に用いた場合には、特開平
6−146271に示される様にポリエチレン表層にエ
ンボス加工を施し物理的な凹凸を付けることによって保
護層を被覆可能とする方法がある。また、ポリウレタン
被覆では特開平6−122173に示される様に、その
界面に植毛材を介在ざせることで耐衝撃性を確保する方
法が提案されている。しかしながらいずれの場合も、そ
の物理接着強化のために新たに一つの工程が必要で品質
管理やコスト面での問題が残る。
On the other hand, as proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-006595, a glass fiber or metal fiber mixed polyester, or a glass fiber or metal fiber mixed epoxy acrylate is provided on the upper layer of a conventional anticorrosion coating layer made of polyethylene or polyurethane resin. There is a method of forming a high hardness organic resin protective coating having excellent impact resistance, such as using the layer as its protective coating. However, since different kinds of resins are laminated on the anticorrosion coating, the adhesion becomes a problem,
Various methods have been proposed. For example,
When a polyethylene coating is used for the anticorrosion coating, there is a method as described in JP-A-6-146271, in which the protective layer can be coated by embossing the polyethylene surface layer to give physical irregularities. As shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-122173, there has been proposed a method of securing impact resistance by interposing a flocked material at the interface, as shown in JP-A-6-122173. However, in each case, a new process is required for strengthening the physical adhesion, and problems in quality control and cost remain.

【0007】上記のように、重防食被覆に耐衝撃性を付
与する種々の方法が提案される一方で、杭等の海洋構造
物では前述の様に重防食被覆が必要とされるのは腐食の
激しい干満帯に近い部分のみであり、従来の防食被覆と
保護被覆を組み合わせた被覆構成では、複雑な生産工程
による高コストのため、腐食の少ない海中部分までを被
覆することは希である。海中部は塗膜がバリヤー性を有
すれば良く、簡易な被覆でも防食が可能であるが、一般
のタールエポキシ等の塗装では耐衝撃性が無いため、捨
て石等に耐える事が出来ず、皮膜欠陥が生じる。また、
埋設鋼管においても鋼材腐食に対して緩やかな環境で
は、衝撃強度を有する安価な防食被覆が求められてい
る。
As described above, various methods for imparting impact resistance to heavy corrosion protection coatings have been proposed, while heavy corrosion protection coatings are required for offshore structures such as piles as described above. In the case of a coating structure combining a conventional anticorrosive coating and a protective coating, it is rare to cover even a submarine part with less corrosion due to the high cost of a complicated production process. In the undersea area, it is sufficient that the coating film has barrier properties, and even simple coating can prevent corrosion, but coating with general tar epoxy etc. does not have impact resistance, so it can not withstand discarded stones etc. Defects occur. Also,
Even in a buried steel pipe, in an environment that is moderate to corrosion of steel materials, an inexpensive anticorrosion coating having impact strength is required.

【0008】本発明は、端部剥離問題の無い鋼管被覆に
おいて、腐食の少ない領域での防食を安価に行うととも
に、従来防食層との組み合わにおいても剪断接着力付与
のための表面処理加工を行う必要の無い耐衝撃性のポリ
エステル防食被覆鋼材を提供する。
According to the present invention, in a steel pipe coating having no end peeling problem, anticorrosion in an area with little corrosion is performed at a low cost, and a surface treatment for imparting shear adhesive force is performed even in combination with a conventional anticorrosion layer. The present invention provides an unnecessary polyester anticorrosion coated steel material having impact resistance.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記の問
題を解決する手段として、鋼材表面に10点平均粗さR
zで45μm以上となる粗度を付与し、クロメート処理
を施した後、その上層に長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維を
5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合わせ
た総添加量が43vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有した
ポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ2〜10mmの保護防
食層を被覆することで耐衝撃性・耐傷性と防食性に優れ
たポリエステル被覆鋼材が得られることを見いだし本発
明に至った。
Means for Solving the Problems As a means for solving the above-mentioned problem, the present inventors have proposed a method of forming a steel sheet having an average roughness R of 10 points.
After imparting a roughness of 45 μm or more in z and performing a chromate treatment, the upper layer contains a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more in a range of 5 to 40 vol%, and the combined total amount of the glass fibers is 43 vol%. It has been found that a polyester-coated steel material excellent in impact resistance, scratch resistance and corrosion resistance can be obtained by coating a protective anticorrosion layer having a thickness of 2 to 10 mm with a polyester cured resin containing a pigment in the following range. Reached.

【0010】すなわち、本発明は第1図の断面図に示す
が如く、ブラスト処理等の下地処理により10点平均粗
さRzで45μm以上となるよう調整した鋼材1の表面
に、クロメート処理層2、長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維
を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合わ
せた総添加量が43vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有し
た顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ2〜
10mmの保護防食層3を被覆したことを特徴とするポ
リエステル被覆鋼材である。
That is, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 1, the present invention provides a chromate-treated layer 2 on the surface of a steel material 1 adjusted to have a 10-point average roughness Rz of 45 μm or more by a base treatment such as a blast treatment. A thickness of 5 to 40 vol% of glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more, and a total thickness of 2 to 2 of a polyester cured resin containing a pigment containing a pigment in a total addition amount of 43 vol% or less.
A polyester-coated steel material characterized by being coated with a protective anticorrosion layer 3 of 10 mm.

【0011】また、鋼管においては第2図の断面図に示
すがごとく、鋼管4の表面にブラスト処理等の下地処理
により10点平均粗さRzで45μm以上となるよう調
整し、クロメート処理層2、長さ5mm以上のガラス繊
維を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合
わせた総添加量が43vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有
した顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ2
〜10mmの保護防食層3を被覆する。
Further, as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 2, the surface of the steel pipe 4 is adjusted to have a 10-point average roughness Rz of 45 μm or more by a base treatment such as blast treatment, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. A thickness of 5% by a polyester cured resin containing a pigment containing 5 mm or more of glass fibers in a range of 5 to 40 vol%, and a combined total amount of the pigment in a range of 43 vol% or less.
A protective and anticorrosive layer 3 of 〜1010 mm is coated.

【0012】鋼管杭等の海洋構造物における利用法の一
つとしては、第3図の被覆鋼管の軸方向断面図に示すが
如く、干満帯から飛沫帯の腐食の激しい長手方向一部の
外面全周にプライマー処理5とポリエチレン又はポリウ
レタンの重防食被覆を施した部分6と、外表面に10点
平均粗さRzで45μm以上である鋼材部分にクロメー
ト処理層2を施した部分の両方の表面に、長さ5mm以
上のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、か
つその組み合わせた総添加量が43vol%以下の範囲
で顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ2〜
10mmの保護防食層3を順次積層したものが利用出来
る。
One of the uses in an offshore structure such as a steel pipe pile is as shown in the axial sectional view of the coated steel pipe in FIG. Both surfaces of a portion 6 coated with a primer 5 and a heavy corrosion protection coating of polyethylene or polyurethane on the entire circumference, and a portion provided with a chromate treatment layer 2 on a steel portion having an average surface roughness Rz of 45 μm or more on the outer surface. A thickness of 2 to 5% by a polyester cured resin containing a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more in a range of 5 to 40% by volume, and a combined total amount of the pigment in a range of 43% by volume or less.
What laminated | stacked 10 mm of protective anticorrosion layers 3 in order can be used.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明について詳細に説明
する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

【0014】本発明に使用する鋼材とは配管用の鋼管、
あるいは鋼管杭、鋼管矢板、鋼矢板等の海洋、河川で使
用される鋼構造物であり、炭素鋼あるいは、ステンレス
鋼、チタン合金鋼等の合金鋼、またそのクラッド鋼を用
いる。その表面に亜鉛、アルミニウム、ニッケル、銅な
どのメッキ、亜鉛−鉄、亜鉛−アルミニウム、亜鉛−ニ
ッケル、亜鉛−ニッケル−コバルトなどの合金メッキ、
あるいは、これらのメッキ・合金メッキにシリカ、酸化
チタンなどの無機物の微細粒子を分散させた分散メッキ
を施した鋼材でもよい。
The steel material used in the present invention is a steel pipe for piping,
Alternatively, it is a steel structure used in the ocean or river, such as a steel pipe pile, a steel pipe sheet pile, a steel sheet pile, or the like, and uses carbon steel, alloy steel such as stainless steel, titanium alloy steel, or its clad steel. Plating of zinc, aluminum, nickel, copper, etc. on its surface, alloy plating of zinc-iron, zinc-aluminum, zinc-nickel, zinc-nickel-cobalt,
Alternatively, a steel material obtained by performing dispersion plating in which fine particles of an inorganic substance such as silica or titanium oxide are dispersed in the plating or alloy plating may be used.

【0015】鋼材の下地処理として、サンド、グリッ
ド、ショット等を用いてブラスト処理を行ない表面付着
物の除去と表面粗度を付与する。ポリエステル樹脂は鋼
材への密着性が低いため表面粗度が低いとアンカー効果
が不足し、防食性能が低下する。このため、表面粗度の
指標としては密着性の相関を示す10点平均粗さRzが
45μm以上になるようにする。Rzが45μmに満た
ないと、浸漬後の塗膜と鋼材との密着力が低下しやす
い。
As a base treatment of the steel material, a blast treatment is performed by using a sand, a grid, a shot, or the like to remove surface deposits and impart a surface roughness. Since the polyester resin has low adhesion to steel, if the surface roughness is low, the anchor effect is insufficient and the anticorrosion performance is reduced. Therefore, as an index of the surface roughness, the ten-point average roughness Rz indicating the correlation of the adhesion is set to 45 μm or more. When Rz is less than 45 μm, the adhesion between the coating film after immersion and the steel material tends to decrease.

【0016】ブラスト処理の後、クロメート処理を施
し、ポリエステルと鋼材面との密着性を確保する。ポリ
エステルはアルカリに弱い特性を持つため、腐食、ある
いは、陰極防食により生成するアルカリによって剥離が
進行しやすい。このため、ポリエステル防食被覆の下地
処理としては中和、防食作用のあるクロメート処理層が
必須である。クロメート処理剤には、クロム酸を還元剤
を用いて30〜60%の範囲で還元したものに乾式シリ
カ微粒子を全クロム添加量に対して1〜3の比で添加し
たものを用いる。一般に薄板等で用いられている湿式法
で生成されるシリカは密着性が劣るため好ましくない。
また、前記主成分にリン酸及びその化合物を全クロム添
加量に対して0.5〜2.5、シランカップリング剤を
全クロム添加量に対して0.3〜3の範囲で添加したも
のを用いると耐剥離性に優れる。塗布量としては全クロ
ム付着量が100〜1000mg/m2の範囲になるよ
うに塗布する。クロム付着量が100mg/m2に満た
ない場合は耐陰極剥離性能等の防食性が低下し、100
0mg/m2を越えるとクロメート皮膜自体が脆いた
め、密着性が低下する。
After the blast treatment, a chromate treatment is performed to secure the adhesion between the polyester and the steel material surface. Since polyester has the property of being weak against alkali, peeling is likely to proceed due to corrosion or alkali generated by cathodic protection. Therefore, a chromate-treated layer having a neutralizing and anticorrosive action is essential as a base treatment for the polyester anticorrosive coating. As the chromate treatment agent, one obtained by reducing chromic acid with a reducing agent in a range of 30 to 60% and adding dry silica fine particles at a ratio of 1 to 3 with respect to the total amount of chromium added is used. Silica produced by a wet method generally used for a thin plate or the like is not preferable because of poor adhesion.
Further, phosphoric acid and its compound are added to the main component in a range of 0.5 to 2.5 with respect to the total chromium addition amount, and a silane coupling agent is added in a range of 0.3 to 3 with respect to the total chromium addition amount. When used, the film has excellent peel resistance. The application amount is such that the total chromium adhesion amount is in the range of 100 to 1000 mg / m 2 . If the amount of chromium adhered is less than 100 mg / m 2 , the anticorrosion properties such as the cathodic peeling resistance decrease, and
If it exceeds 0 mg / m 2 , the chromate film itself is brittle, so that the adhesion decreases.

【0017】上記の下地処理を行った鋼材表面に、長さ
5mm以上のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%の範囲で含
有し、かつその組み合わせた総添加量が43vol%以
下の範囲で顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂層を厚
さ2〜10mmで形成する。ポリエステル樹脂層の被覆
にはハンドレイアップ法、スプレーアップ法、コールド
プレス法、フィラメントワインデイング法や型枠による
注入成形等の方法を用いる。本発明で使用するポリエス
テル硬化樹脂とは、分子内にエステル結合と二重結合を
有するものであれば良く、オルソ系、イソ系、ビスフェ
ノール系の不飽和ポリエステル樹脂が使用出来る。また
材料コストの問題はあるが、化学的に安定で末端に二重
結合を持つビニルエステルを使用することも出来る。こ
れらのポリエステル樹脂をスチレンモノマー等の重合性
単量体に溶解したものをケトンパーオキシド、ハイドロ
パーオキシドの様な過酸化物触媒とコバルト系、バナジ
ウム系、マンガン系、アミン系等の促進剤によって硬化
する熱硬化性樹脂を用いる。
On the surface of the steel material subjected to the above-mentioned undercoating treatment, a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more was contained in a range of 5 to 40 vol%, and a pigment was contained in a total added amount of 43 vol% or less. A polyester cured resin layer is formed with a thickness of 2 to 10 mm. For coating the polyester resin layer, a method such as a hand lay-up method, a spray-up method, a cold press method, a filament winding method, or an injection molding using a mold is used. The polyester cured resin used in the present invention may be any resin having an ester bond and a double bond in the molecule, and ortho-, iso-, and bisphenol-based unsaturated polyester resins can be used. Although there is a problem of material cost, a vinyl ester which is chemically stable and has a terminal double bond can also be used. A solution of these polyester resins dissolved in a polymerizable monomer such as a styrene monomer is treated with a peroxide catalyst such as ketone peroxide or hydroperoxide and a promoter such as cobalt, vanadium, manganese or amine. Use a thermosetting resin that cures.

【0018】ポリエステル樹脂防食層には長さ5mm以
上のガラス繊維を充填する。長さが5mm以下ではガラ
ス繊維による衝撃強度向上効果が得られない。フィラメ
ントワインデイング法やガラスクロスを用いる場合では
特に長さの上限はないが、スプレーアップ法においてガ
ラス短繊維を用いる場合は、ガラス繊維が長いと塗装塗
膜の脱泡性が低下することから5〜50mmの範囲を中
心に使用することが望ましい。また、その添加量として
は5〜40vol%の範囲で添加する。添加量が5vo
l%に満たない場合、鋼材との接着力や耐衝撃性が低下
する。また、添加量が40vol%を越えると防食性が
低下する。添加する繊維には、価格と樹脂補強効果、防
食性能においてガラス繊維が優れるためこれを用いる。
ガラス以外の無機繊維として炭素繊維や金属繊維では、
導電性のため皮膜の防食性が低下する。一方、有機繊維
は収縮性が高く、単独で添加すると皮膜の物性が低下す
るが、導電性による防食性の低下影響が少ないため、本
発明のガラス繊維との併用であれば添加しても良い。ま
た、繊維と併用して無機充填顔料を用いる。無機充填顔
料は、中性水に対して不溶性で導電性の無い無機微粉末
であればよく、酸化ケイ素、アルミナ、酸化チタン、ケ
イ酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、クロム酸化合物、
リン酸化合物、ホウ酸化合物、またはその混合物等が使
用出来る。また、意匠性と耐候性が要求される場合、着
色顔料の添加によってポリエステル樹脂層を着色する。
使用する着色顔料としては、例えばとしてはカドミウム
イエロー、酸化鉄、ポリアゾイエロー、キノフタロンイ
エロー、イソインドリノンイエロー、キナクリドンイエ
ロー、ベンガラレッド、ポリアゾブラウン、アゾレーキ
イエロー、ペリレンレッド、フタロシアニンブルー、フ
タロシアニングリーン、ベンガライエロー、アルミン酸
コバルト、アニリンブラック、カーボンブラック、酸化
チタン、ウルトラマリンブルー、アルミニウム微粉末等
を添加する。鋼材杭等で屋外に用いる場合、不飽和ポリ
エステルの表層部分が紫外線により劣化するので、着色
顔料を0.5%以上添加し、耐候性、防食性を向上させ
て使用する。また、表層ゲルコート塗装を行う場合、そ
の部分にのみ着色顔料を添加すると、経済性に優れる。
これらの顔料は、繊維との組み合わせた総添加量が43
vol%を越えると防食性が低下するため、43vol
%以下(0%は含まない)に調整する。なお、12〜4
3vol%が好ましい。上記組成のポリエステル樹脂層
に防食性と保護層としての機能を持たせるため、2〜1
0mmの皮膜を形成する。厚みが2mmに及ばないと、
耐衝撃性、防食性、耐久性等が低下する。また、厚みが
10mmを越えると経済的でないばかりか、接着力の低
下が生じる。
The polyester resin anticorrosion layer is filled with a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more. When the length is 5 mm or less, the effect of improving the impact strength by the glass fiber cannot be obtained. There is no particular upper limit on the length when using the filament winding method or glass cloth, but when using short glass fibers in the spray-up method, if the glass fibers are long, the defoaming property of the paint film is reduced. It is desirable to use around the range of 5050 mm. Further, the addition amount is in the range of 5 to 40 vol%. The addition amount is 5vo
If the amount is less than 1%, the adhesive strength to steel and the impact resistance are reduced. On the other hand, if the added amount exceeds 40% by volume, the anticorrosion property decreases. As the fiber to be added, glass fiber is used because it is excellent in price, resin reinforcing effect, and anticorrosion performance.
In carbon fiber and metal fiber as inorganic fibers other than glass,
The corrosion resistance of the film is reduced due to the conductivity. On the other hand, organic fibers have high shrinkability, and when added alone, the physical properties of the film are reduced, but since the effect of lowering the corrosion resistance due to conductivity is small, the organic fibers may be added in combination with the glass fibers of the present invention. . In addition, an inorganic filler pigment is used in combination with the fiber. The inorganic filler pigment may be any inorganic fine powder that is insoluble in neutral water and has no conductivity, and may be silicon oxide, alumina, titanium oxide, magnesium silicate, calcium carbonate, a chromate compound,
Phosphoric acid compounds, boric acid compounds, or mixtures thereof can be used. When design and weather resistance are required, the polyester resin layer is colored by adding a coloring pigment.
Examples of the coloring pigment used include, for example, cadmium yellow, iron oxide, polyazo yellow, quinophthalone yellow, isoindolinone yellow, quinacridone yellow, vengara red, polyazo brown, azo lake yellow, perylene red, phthalocyanine blue, and phthalocyanine green. , Bengala yellow, cobalt aluminate, aniline black, carbon black, titanium oxide, ultramarine blue, aluminum fine powder and the like. When used outdoors such as in steel piles, the surface layer of the unsaturated polyester is deteriorated by ultraviolet rays. Therefore, a coloring pigment is added in an amount of 0.5% or more to improve the weather resistance and corrosion resistance. In addition, when the surface gel coat coating is performed, adding a coloring pigment only to that portion is economical.
These pigments have a total added amount of 43 in combination with the fiber.
When the content exceeds vol%, the anticorrosion property is reduced.
% (Not including 0%). In addition, 12-4
3 vol% is preferred. In order to provide the polyester resin layer having the above composition with anticorrosion properties and a function as a protective layer, the polyester resin layer has a thickness of 2-1.
A 0 mm film is formed. If the thickness is less than 2mm,
Impact resistance, corrosion resistance, durability, etc. are reduced. On the other hand, if the thickness exceeds 10 mm, not only is it not economical, but also the adhesive strength is reduced.

【0019】以上のポリエステル被覆を図1の断面図に
示すように順次積層することにより耐衝撃性・耐傷性と
防食性に優れたポリエステル被覆鋼材が得られる。
By successively laminating the above polyester coatings as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 1, a polyester coated steel material having excellent impact resistance, scratch resistance and corrosion resistance can be obtained.

【0020】また、鋼材杭、鋼矢板等で海洋構造物とし
て使用する場合、第2図の鋼管杭の軸方向断面図に示す
様に干満帯から飛沫帯の腐食の多い長手方向一部の外面
にポリエチレン又はポリウレタンの重防食被覆6を施
す。重防食被覆6はブラスト処理、クロメート処理2、
プライマー処理5を行った鋼材の外表面に変性ポリエチ
レン接着剤を介して押し出し被覆したポリエチレン防食
層を積層するか、もしくは、同様の下地処理、プライマ
ー処理を行った後、ポリウレタンのスプレー塗装を行い
形成する。この後、外表面の10点平均粗さがRzで4
5μm以上である鋼材部分にクロメート処理層2を施し
た部分と重防食被覆部分6の両方の表面に、ガラス繊維
と顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による保護防食
被覆層3を順次積層する。これにより、ポリステル保護
被覆と接着しない重防食被覆部でも、被覆部と裸管部で
の段差と、裸管部でのポリエステル層と鋼材の接着によ
り打ち込み等で発生する剪断力に対して、表面加工を省
略した製造が可能となる。
Further, when used as an offshore structure in steel piles, steel sheet piles, etc., as shown in the axial sectional view of the steel pipe pile in FIG. Is provided with a heavy corrosion protection coating 6 of polyethylene or polyurethane. Heavy corrosion protection coating 6 is blast treatment, chromate treatment 2,
The outer surface of the steel material subjected to the primer treatment 5 is laminated with a polyethylene anticorrosion layer extruded and coated via a modified polyethylene adhesive, or the same base treatment and primer treatment are performed, followed by spray coating of polyurethane to form. I do. Thereafter, the 10-point average roughness of the outer surface is 4 in Rz.
A protective and anticorrosive coating layer 3 made of a polyester cured resin containing glass fibers and pigments is sequentially laminated on both the surface of the steel material portion having a thickness of 5 μm or more where the chromate treatment layer 2 is applied and the heavy anticorrosion coating portion 6. With this, even in the case of the heavy-duty anticorrosion coating that does not adhere to the polyester protective coating, the surface between the coating and the bare pipe, and the shearing force generated by driving in due to the adhesion of the polyester layer and the steel material in the bare pipe, can be used. It is possible to manufacture without processing.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例及び比較例 1 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に粗度をRzで45μm以上となるように付
与した後、クロム酸還元率55%、シリカ/全クロムの
比が2.0、リン酸/全クロム比が0.5に調整したク
ロム−リン酸−シリカ系のクロメート処理剤を全クロ
ム付着量で150mg/m2となるように塗布乾燥して
下地処理を行った。この後、スプレーアップ法により、
シラン系表面処理を行った2.3kg/km番手のガラ
スロービングを繊維長を変えて切断したものと、炭酸カ
ルシウム充填顔料を添加量を変えて予め混合添加した不
飽和ポリエステル樹脂とを、過酸化物触媒を含有した硬
化剤を加えながらスプレー混合して同時に吹き付け塗装
を行った。これにより、ガラス繊維を添加しない比較例
1−1、ガラス繊維添加量を12vol%として繊維長
を3〜70mmに切断した実施例1−1〜1−5及び比
較例1−2〜3、及びガラス繊維長を12.5mmに切
断して添加量を12vol%とし、充填顔料を17〜4
2vol%の範囲で添加した実施例1−2,1―6〜1
7及び、比較例1−4〜5のポリエステル被覆鋼管を製
造した。覆鋼管を切断加工し、ASTM G14に規定
された落錘衝撃試験により被覆の貫通エネルギーを測定
した。また、防食性の評価方法として温水浸漬後の密着
性評価試験及び陰極剥離試験を行った。温水浸漬試験
は、60℃温水に800時間の浸漬を行った後、ポリエ
ステル防食層に鋼面までの切り込みを入れ、垂直密着力
測定治具を接着剤を介して接着し、プルオフ測定により
垂直密着力を評価した。陰極剥離試験は、電解液に3%
−NaClを用いて、硫酸銅標準電極により1.5Vの
電圧を付加し、60℃の温度で30日間の試験を実施し
た。その後、被覆の初期貫通穴(直径:9mm)からの
4点平均剥離距離を測定し評価を行った。
Example and Comparative Example 1 The outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A × length 5500 mm × wall thickness 5.8 mm was subjected to grid blasting treatment, scales and the like were removed, and the surface was given a roughness of Rz of 45 μm or more. Thereafter, a chromate treatment agent of chromium-phosphoric acid-silica system adjusted to a chromate reduction rate of 55%, a silica / total chromium ratio of 2.0, and a phosphoric acid / total chromium ratio of 0.5 was added to the total chromium deposition amount. Coating and drying were performed to 150 mg / m 2, and a base treatment was performed. After this, by spray-up method,
A silane-based 2.3 kg / km glass roving cut with a different fiber length and an unsaturated polyester resin mixed and added in advance with a calcium carbonate-filled pigment in a different amount are peroxide-oxidized. The mixture was spray-mixed while the curing agent containing the catalyst was added, and spray coating was performed at the same time. Thereby, Comparative Example 1-1 which does not add glass fiber, Examples 1-1 to 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-2 to 3 in which the fiber length was cut to 3 to 70 mm with the glass fiber addition amount being 12 vol%, and The glass fiber length was cut to 12.5 mm to make the addition amount 12 vol%, and the filled pigment was 17 to 4%.
Examples 1-2 and 1-6 to 1 added in a range of 2 vol%
7 and polyester coated steel pipes of Comparative Examples 1-4 to 5 were produced. The coated steel pipe was cut and the penetration energy of the coating was measured by a falling weight impact test specified in ASTM G14. In addition, as an evaluation method of anticorrosion properties, an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in warm water and a cathode peel test were performed. In the hot water immersion test, after immersion in hot water at 60 ° C. for 800 hours, a cut is made in the polyester anticorrosion layer up to the steel surface, a jig for measuring vertical adhesion is adhered via an adhesive, and vertical adhesion is measured by pull-off measurement. Power was evaluated. Cathode peel test is 3% in electrolyte
Using -NaCl, a voltage of 1.5 V was applied by a copper sulfate standard electrode, and a test was performed at a temperature of 60 ° C for 30 days. Thereafter, the average peel distance at four points from the initial through-hole (diameter: 9 mm) of the coating was measured and evaluated.

【0022】スプレーアップ法でのガラス繊維長の影
響、及び添加するガラス繊維と顔料の総添加量の影響を
評価した結果を表1に示す。ガラス繊維長は本発明の範
囲である5mm以上の繊維長において始めて優れた性能
を示す。また、スプレーアップ法では前述の脱泡性の低
下により、その切断長が50mmを越えると徐々に防食
性が低下する傾向にある。また、ポリエステル樹脂に対
して繊維及び充填剤の総添加量が43vol%を越える
と防食性が低下する。
Table 1 shows the results of evaluating the effect of the glass fiber length in the spray-up method and the effect of the total amount of glass fiber and pigment added. The glass fiber length shows excellent performance only at the fiber length of 5 mm or more, which is the range of the present invention. Further, in the spray-up method, when the cut length exceeds 50 mm, the anticorrosion property tends to gradually decrease due to the decrease in the defoaming property described above. If the total amount of the fiber and the filler exceeds 43 vol% with respect to the polyester resin, the anticorrosion property decreases.

【0023】[0023]

【表1】 実施例及び比較例 2 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に10点平均粗さRzが45μm以上となる
粗度を付与した後、クロム酸還元率30%、シリカ/全
クロムの比が1.5、シランカップリング剤/全クロム
比が0.5に調整したクロメート処理剤を全クロム付
着量で1000mg/m2となるように下地処理を行っ
た。この後、スプレーアップ法により、シラン系の表面
処理を行った2.3kg/km番手のガラスロービング
を5mm長に切断したものを添加量を変えたものと、
0.7vol%の着色顔料を添加したイソ系不飽和ポリ
エステル樹脂と過酸化物触媒を含有した硬化剤をスプレ
ー混合しながら同時に吹き付け塗装を行い、厚さ3mm
のイソ系不飽和ポリエステル防食層を形成した。これに
より、ガラス繊維添加量を0〜50.6vol%の範囲
で添加した実施例2−1〜5及び比較例2−1〜3のポ
リエステル被覆鋼管を製造した。この被覆鋼管を切断加
工し、実施例1と同じ条件で落錘衝撃試験、陰極剥離試
験及び温水浸漬後の密着性評価試験を行った。
[Table 1] Example and Comparative Example 2 Grid blasting is applied to the outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A x length 5500 mm x wall thickness 5.8 mm to remove scales and the like, so that the surface has a roughness with a 10-point average roughness Rz of 45 m or more. Chromate treatment agent adjusted to a chromate reduction ratio of 30%, a silica / total chromium ratio of 1.5, and a silane coupling agent / total chromium ratio of 0.5, with a total chromium adhesion of 1000 mg / m2. A base treatment was performed so as to be 2 . Thereafter, a 2.3 kg / km glass roving having a silane-based surface treatment cut by a spray-up method and cut to a length of 5 mm was added, and the amount of addition was changed.
An iso-unsaturated polyester resin to which 0.7 vol% of a coloring pigment is added and a curing agent containing a peroxide catalyst are spray-mixed simultaneously while spray-mixing, and the thickness is 3 mm.
An anticorrosive layer of an iso-based unsaturated polyester was formed. Thus, polyester-coated steel pipes of Examples 2-1 to 5 and Comparative examples 2-1 to 3 in which the glass fiber addition amount was added in the range of 0 to 50.6 vol% were produced. This coated steel pipe was cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in hot water under the same conditions as in Example 1.

【0024】ガラス繊維添加量の影響を評価した結果を
表2に示す。ガラス繊維添加量は本発明の範囲である5
〜40vol%において優れた性能を示す。ポリエステ
ル樹脂に対して繊維の添加量が5vol%に満たない場
合、接着力と樹脂の強度が低下するために各種性能が低
下する。また、添加量が40vol%を越えると防食性
は低下する。
Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the effect of the amount of glass fiber added. The amount of glass fiber added is within the scope of the present invention.
Excellent performance is shown at 4040 vol%. When the amount of the fiber is less than 5 vol% with respect to the polyester resin, the adhesive strength and the strength of the resin are reduced, so that various properties are reduced. On the other hand, if the added amount exceeds 40% by volume, the anticorrosion property decreases.

【0025】[0025]

【表2】 実施例及び比較例 3 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に10点平均粗さRzが45μm以上となる
粗度を付与した後、クロム酸還元率40%、シリカ/全
クロムの比が2.5に調整したクロメート処理剤を全
クロム付着量で500mg/m2となるように下地処理
を行った。この後、スプレーアップ法によりシラン系の
表面処理を行った3.5kg/km番手のガラスロービ
ングを25mm長に切断したものを添加量が12vol
%になるように調整したものと、0.7vol%の着色
顔料と充填顔料としてタルクを15vol%添加したビ
スフェノール系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂と過酸化物触媒
を含有した硬化剤をスプレー混合しながら同時に吹き付
け塗装を行い、塗装膜厚を変えて不飽和ポリエステル防
食層を形成した。
[Table 2] Example and Comparative Example 3 The outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A × length 5500 mm × wall thickness 5.8 mm was subjected to grid blasting treatment, scales and the like were removed, and the surface was roughened to have a 10-point average roughness Rz of 45 μm or more. After that, a chromate treatment agent adjusted to a chromate reduction ratio of 40% and a silica / total chromium ratio of 2.5 was subjected to a base treatment so that the total chromium deposition amount was 500 mg / m 2 . Thereafter, a 3.5 kg / km-thick glass roving having been subjected to a silane-based surface treatment by a spray-up method and cut to a length of 25 mm was added in an amount of 12 vol.
%, A coloring pigment of 0.7 vol%, a bisphenol-based unsaturated polyester resin to which 15 vol% of talc is added as a filling pigment, and a curing agent containing a peroxide catalyst are simultaneously sprayed and sprayed. Coating was performed, and the coating thickness was changed to form an unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer.

【0026】これにより、不飽和ポリエステル防食層の
厚みが0.5〜15mmの範囲の実施例3−1〜4及び
比較例3−1〜3のポリエステル被覆鋼材を製造した。
この被覆鋼管を切断加工し、実施例1と同じ条件で落錘
衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験及び温水浸漬後の密着性評価試
験を行った。
Thus, polyester-coated steel materials of Examples 3-1 to 4 and Comparative examples 3-1 to 3 in which the thickness of the unsaturated polyester anticorrosive layer was in the range of 0.5 to 15 mm were produced.
This coated steel pipe was cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in hot water under the same conditions as in Example 1.

【0027】不飽和ポリエステル防食層の厚みの影響を
評価した結果を表3に示す。表3の結果からポリエステ
ル層は厚みが2mmを越えると防食層としての機能を発
揮することがわかる。また、厚みが厚い程、高い耐衝撃
性を示すが、厚みが10mmを越えると密着性が低下す
る。
The results of evaluating the effect of the thickness of the unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer are shown in Table 3. From the results shown in Table 3, it can be seen that the polyester layer exhibits a function as an anticorrosion layer when the thickness exceeds 2 mm. In addition, the higher the thickness, the higher the impact resistance, but if the thickness exceeds 10 mm, the adhesion decreases.

【0028】[0028]

【表3】 実施例及び比較例 4 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施した。このとき、使
用するグリッド粒の種類(粒径)を変更することによ
り、10点平均粗さRzがそれぞれ、39.8、46、
54.7、72.5μmとなる粗度を付与した鋼管を各
1本作成した。この鋼管の長さ方向の半分に、クロメー
ト処理剤を全クロム付着量で150mg/m2となる
ように塗布乾燥し、残りの部分で塗布しない鋼管を作成
した。
[Table 3] Example and Comparative Example 4 The outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A × length 5500 mm × wall thickness 5.8 mm was subjected to grid blasting. At this time, by changing the type (particle size) of the grid particles to be used, the 10-point average roughness Rz is 39.8, 46, respectively.
One steel pipe each having a roughness of 54.7 or 72.5 μm was prepared. A chromate treating agent was applied to half of the length of the steel pipe in the longitudinal direction so as to have a total chromium adhesion of 150 mg / m 2, and was dried.

【0029】これらの鋼管の外面全てにスプレーアップ
法によりシラン系の表面処理を行った2.3kg/km
番手のガラスロービングを繊維長を12.5mmに切断
して添加量を12vol%に調整したものと、炭酸カル
シウム充填顔料を30vol%の添加量で添加したオル
ソ系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂と過酸化物触媒を含有した
硬化剤をスプレー混合しながら同時に吹き付け塗装を行
い、厚さ3mmの不飽和ポリエステル防食層を形成し、
実施例4−1〜2、比較例4−1〜5のポリエステル防
食被覆鋼材を製造した。この被覆鋼管を切断加工し、実
施例1と同じ条件で落錘衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験及び温
水浸漬後の密着性評価試験を行った。
The outer surface of each of these steel pipes was subjected to a silane-based surface treatment by a spray-up method at 2.3 kg / km.
A glass roving having a count of 12.5 mm and a fiber length adjusted to 12 vol%, an ortho-unsaturated polyester resin containing 30 vol% calcium carbonate-filled pigment, and a peroxide catalyst. Is spray-coated at the same time while spray-mixing a curing agent containing a to form a 3 mm thick unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer,
The polyester anticorrosion-coated steel materials of Examples 4-1 and 2 and Comparative examples 4-1 and 5 were produced. This coated steel pipe was cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in hot water under the same conditions as in Example 1.

【0030】結果は表4に示す。The results are shown in Table 4.

【0031】表4の結果からも明らかなように、表面粗
度を10点平均粗さRzで45μm以上とし、クロメー
ト処理を実施する本願特許の実施例の範囲でのみ、優れ
た密着性と耐陰極剥離性が得られる。
As is clear from the results shown in Table 4, excellent adhesion and resistance were obtained only in the range of Examples of the present patent application in which the surface roughness was set to 45 μm or more in terms of the 10-point average roughness Rz and chromate treatment was performed. Cathodic peelability is obtained.

【0032】[0032]

【表4】 実施例及び比較例 5 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に粗度を付与した後、クロメート処理剤を
全クロム付着量で50mg/m2となるように塗布乾燥
後して下地処理を行った。次に酸化チタンを10重量%
添加したアミン系の硬化剤を用いたエポキシプライマー
を30〜60μm膜厚となるようにスプレー塗布し、こ
の鋼材を加熱してプライマーを硬化させた。次いでこの
鋼管を回転搬送し、その表面にTダイから無水マレイン
酸変性ポリエチレン接着剤とカーボンブブラックを2%
配合した低密度ポリエチレンを二層一体で被覆し、ポリ
エチレン接着剤層を厚みで200μmとポリエチレン層
を厚みで2.5mm積層し、比較例5−1の従来公知の
ポリエチレン重防食被覆鋼材を製造した。またこの比較
例5−1の鋼管外面にスプレーアップ法により、シラン
系表面処理を行った2.3kg/km番手のガラスロー
ビングを繊維長を12.5mmに切断して添加量を12
vol%に調整したものと、炭酸カルシウム充填顔料を
30vol%の添加量で添加したオルソ系不飽和ポリエ
ステル樹脂と過酸化物触媒を含有した硬化剤をスプレー
混合しながら同時に吹き付け塗装を行い、厚さ3mmの
不飽和ポリエステル防食層を形成し、比較例5−2のポ
リエステル保護層を持つポリエチレン被覆鋼管を製造し
た。
[Table 4] Example and Comparative Example 5 After performing grid blast treatment on the outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A x length of 5500 mm x wall thickness of 5.8 mm to remove scale and the like to impart roughness to the surface, a chromate treatment agent was added to all chromium. Coating and drying were performed so that the amount of adhesion was 50 mg / m 2, and a base treatment was performed. Next, 10% by weight of titanium oxide
An epoxy primer using the added amine-based curing agent was spray-coated so as to have a film thickness of 30 to 60 μm, and the steel material was heated to cure the primer. Next, the steel pipe was rotated and conveyed, and on its surface, a maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene adhesive and carbon black were added by 2% from a T-die.
The compounded low-density polyethylene was integrally coated in two layers, the polyethylene adhesive layer was laminated in a thickness of 200 μm and the polyethylene layer was laminated in a thickness of 2.5 mm to produce a conventionally known polyethylene heavy corrosion protection coated steel material of Comparative Example 5-1. . In addition, a 2.3 kg / km-count glass roving having a silane-based surface treatment applied to the outer surface of the steel pipe of Comparative Example 5-1 by a spray-up method was cut into a fiber length of 12.5 mm, and the added amount was 12%.
vol.% and an ortho-unsaturated polyester resin containing 30 vol% of calcium carbonate-filled pigment and a curing agent containing a peroxide catalyst are spray-mixed at the same time while spray-mixing. A polyethylene-coated steel pipe having a 3 mm unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer and a polyester protective layer of Comparative Example 5-2 was produced.

【0033】また同様の方法で部分的にポリエチレン被
覆を行った部分を数カ所作成した鋼管に、ブラスト処
理、クロメート処理剤を全クロム付着量で150mg
/m2となるように塗布乾燥後して下地処理を行い、比
較例5で用いたスプレーアップ法によりポリエステル保
護防食層の吹き付け塗装を行い、実施例5のポリエステ
ル被覆鋼管を製造した。これらの被覆鋼管を切断加工
し、実施例1と同じ条件で落錘衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験
を行った。一方、比較例5−2と実施例5の被覆鋼管を
鋼管部分とポリエステル保護層を保持した図4に示す状
態で、支持台10でポリエステル被覆を保持し、鋼管押
し込み支持具9を用いて10mm/分の速度で高強度層
と鋼管の剪断押し抜き試験により最大荷重を測定した。
得られた荷重を試験体の外表面被覆面積で割り戻して、
単位面積あたりの剪断接着力を計算した。結果を表5に
示す。
Further, a blasting and chromating agent was applied to a steel pipe having several portions partially coated with polyethylene by the same method in a total chromium deposition amount of 150 mg.
/ M 2 , followed by a base treatment after coating and drying, and spray-coating of a polyester protective anticorrosion layer by the spray-up method used in Comparative Example 5 to produce a polyester-coated steel pipe of Example 5. These coated steel pipes were cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test and a cathode peeling test under the same conditions as in Example 1. On the other hand, with the coated steel pipes of Comparative Example 5-2 and Example 5 holding the steel pipe portion and the polyester protective layer as shown in FIG. The maximum load was measured by a shear punching test of the high-strength layer and the steel pipe at a rate of / min.
Divide the obtained load by the outer surface covering area of the specimen,
The shear adhesion per unit area was calculated. Table 5 shows the results.

【0034】表5の結果からも明らかなように、従来公
知の比較例5−1のポリエチレン被覆鋼管は耐陰極剥離
性に関しては良好であるが、耐衝撃性が低い。一方、ポ
リエステル保護層を上層に被覆した比較例5−2の被覆
鋼管は耐衝撃性に優れるが、ポリエステル保護層とポリ
エチレン防食層との剪断力が低い。これに対して本発明
の被覆構成を持つ実施例5では、ポリエステル被覆の一
部破壊が生じるまでの十分な剪断強度を持ち、杭の打ち
込み時の被覆のずれ発生の問題が無い。
As is clear from the results in Table 5, the conventionally known polyethylene-coated steel pipe of Comparative Example 5-1 has good cathode peeling resistance, but has low impact resistance. On the other hand, the coated steel pipe of Comparative Example 5-2 in which the polyester protective layer was coated on the upper layer was excellent in impact resistance, but the shearing force between the polyester protective layer and the polyethylene anticorrosion layer was low. On the other hand, Example 5 having the coating configuration of the present invention has sufficient shear strength until partial destruction of the polyester coating occurs, and there is no problem of occurrence of coating displacement at the time of pile driving.

【0035】[0035]

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】本発明のポリエステル被覆鋼材は実施例
からも明らかな様に、表面粗度の付与とクロメート処理
により、鋼材との密着性と防食性をポリエステル保護層
に付与することで防食被覆としての機能を有する。ま
た、従来の重防食被覆鋼材に比較して優れた耐衝撃性を
有することから、施工時や、船舶等の衝突、捨て石によ
る損傷を防止することが出来る。また、被覆工程が少な
く、製造が容易であることから生産効率の優れた安価な
製品を提供することが出来る。
As is clear from the examples, the polyester-coated steel material of the present invention is provided with anticorrosion coating by imparting adhesion to steel and anticorrosion to the polyester protective layer by imparting surface roughness and chromate treatment. As a function. Further, since it has excellent impact resistance as compared with the conventional heavy-corrosion-coated steel, it can be prevented from being damaged at the time of construction, collision of a ship or the like, and waste stones. In addition, since the number of coating steps is small and the production is easy, an inexpensive product with excellent production efficiency can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明のポリエステル被覆鋼材の一部断面を示
す図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing a partial cross section of a polyester-coated steel material of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のポリエステル被覆鋼管の一部断面を示
す図である。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a partial cross section of the polyester-coated steel pipe of the present invention.

【図3】本発明のポリエステル被覆重鋼管の軸方向断面
を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a view showing an axial section of the polyester-coated heavy steel pipe of the present invention.

【図4】ポリエステル被覆層と従来防食被覆層の剪断試
験方法を示す断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a shear test method for a polyester coating layer and a conventional anticorrosion coating layer.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 鋼材 2 クロメート層 3 ガラス繊維を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による
保護防食被覆層 4 鋼管 5 プライマー層 6 ポリエチレン又はポリウレタン防食層 7 海面 8 海底 9 鋼管押し込み支持具 10 ポリエステル被覆支持台
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Steel material 2 Chromate layer 3 Protective anticorrosion coating layer by polyester resin containing glass fiber 4 Steel pipe 5 Primer layer 6 Polyethylene or polyurethane anticorrosion layer 7 Sea surface 8 Sea bottom 9 Steel pipe pushing support 10 Polyester coating support

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 外面に10点平均粗さRzで45μm
以上となるように粗度を付与した鋼材に、クロメート処
理を施した後、その上層に長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維
を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合わ
せた総添加量が43vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有し
たポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ2〜10mmの保護
防食層を被覆したことを特徴とするポリエステル被覆鋼
材。
1. An outer surface having a 10-point average roughness Rz of 45 μm
After the chromate treatment is applied to the steel material having the roughness as described above, the upper layer contains a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more in a range of 5 to 40 vol%, and the combined total amount of the glass fibers is 43 vol. %. A polyester-coated steel material coated with a protective anticorrosion layer having a thickness of 2 to 10 mm by a polyester cured resin containing a pigment in a range of not more than 10%.
【請求項2】 長手方向一部にポリエチレン又はポリウ
レタンの重防食被覆を施した部分を持ち、残りの表面に
10点平均粗さRzで45μm以上となる粗度を付与し
た後、クロメート処理を行った鋼材に、長さ5mm以上
のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、かつ
その組み合わせた総添加量が43vol%以下の範囲で
顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ2〜1
0mmの保護防食層を被覆したことを特徴とするポリエ
ステル被覆鋼材。
2. A portion provided with a heavy-duty polyethylene or polyurethane anticorrosion coating on a part of its length, and a remaining surface having a roughness having a 10-point average roughness Rz of 45 μm or more, and then subjected to chromate treatment. The steel material contains a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more in a range of 5 to 40 vol%, and a total added amount of the combined fiber is 43 to 1% in a range of 43 vol% or less.
A polyester-coated steel material coated with a protective anticorrosive layer of 0 mm.
JP29965797A 1997-10-17 1997-10-17 Polyester coated steel Expired - Fee Related JP3345321B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29965797A JP3345321B2 (en) 1997-10-17 1997-10-17 Polyester coated steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29965797A JP3345321B2 (en) 1997-10-17 1997-10-17 Polyester coated steel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH11115099A true JPH11115099A (en) 1999-04-27
JP3345321B2 JP3345321B2 (en) 2002-11-18

Family

ID=17875410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29965797A Expired - Fee Related JP3345321B2 (en) 1997-10-17 1997-10-17 Polyester coated steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3345321B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449142C (en) * 2003-07-01 2009-01-07 艾劳埃斯·乌本 Wind energy plant
JP2018001546A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 新日鐵住金株式会社 Steel pipe coated with three layers of polyolefin resin having end shape excellent in peel resistance

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449142C (en) * 2003-07-01 2009-01-07 艾劳埃斯·乌本 Wind energy plant
JP2018001546A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-11 新日鐵住金株式会社 Steel pipe coated with three layers of polyolefin resin having end shape excellent in peel resistance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3345321B2 (en) 2002-11-18

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