JPH11113458A - Spinning reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spinning reel for fishing capable of enjoining several kinds of fishing by one spool or reel. SOLUTION: An auxiliary ring-shaped body 16 is detachably fixed to a fishing line winding part 13 of a spool 4 of a spinning reel for fishing. The outer peripheral face 16a of the auxiliary ring-shaped body is formed so as to have a diameter gradually reducing from one end to the other end and an inner peripheral face 16b has approximately the same diameter as that of the fishing line winding part. The auxiliary ring-shaped body is attached to the fishing line winding part industrially advantageously a longitudinally reversed direction corresponding to the kind of fishing, a fishing line, etc., so that a normal tapered face having a smaller diameter with advancing forward and a reversed tapered face having a larger diameter with advancing forward is selectively formed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing spinning reel having a spool whose orientation can be freely changed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The spool of a fishing spinning reel is provided at the front of the reel body so as to be movable back and forth. A rotary frame is rotatably provided at a front portion of the reel body, and a bail arm roller is provided at a tip side of the rotary frame. The bail arm roller can be switched between two positions, a line winding position and a line releasing position. When the bale arm roller is switched to the fishing line winding position and the rotating frame is rotated, the spool slides back and forth in the front-rear direction, and the bail arm roller, which rotates around the spool in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating frame, transfers the fishing line to the spool. Wrap around the fishing line winding part. When the bail arm roller is switched to the fishing line release position,
The fishing line wound around the fishing line winding portion of the spool can be released to the front of the spool.

In order to minimize the resistance caused by the fishing line discharged in front of the spool coming into contact with a flange provided in front of the fishing line winding portion, the fishing line winding portion of a recent general spool has been proposed. In some cases, a tapered surface having a small gradient that gradually becomes smaller from the rear to the front may be formed.

For example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 59-41969 discloses that
It is proposed that an auxiliary ring having a shallow groove whose diameter is gradually reduced from the rear part to the front part is attached to the fishing line winding part of the spool. By attaching this auxiliary ring to the spool, in a throwing reel that winds a fishing line with a strong tension using a heavy tackle, the fishing line discharged to the front of the spool is in front of the fishing line winding portion. The throwing distance can be prevented from being reduced even if it comes into contact with the flange. Further, even if the fishing line wound with a multiple strong winding force collapses in the deeply wound fishing line winding portion, it is possible to prevent a perm phenomenon from occurring in the fishing line when releasing the fishing line.

Further, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-27967 proposes that the outer peripheral surface of a fishing line winding portion of a spool is formed to have a gradually decreasing diameter from a front portion to a rear portion. If such a spool is used, in a lure reel that winds a fishing line with little tension by using a light device, the fishing line that is discharged to the front of the spool is a flange or a front side of the fishing line winding portion. By causing the fishing line to come into contact with the fishing line wound thereon, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a permanent phenomenon.

[0006]

However, with the conventional spool structure, in order for the angler to perform all of the above-mentioned fishing, a spool having no taper at the above-mentioned fishing line winding portion must be provided. Prepare at least three types of spools having a taper decreasing from the front to the rear and a taper decreasing taper from the rear to the front, or at least three types of spinning reels equipped with each spool. Must be prepared, which is uneconomical.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide means capable of solving such a problem.

[0008]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spool shaft (6) provided at the front of a reel body (1) so as to reciprocate in the front-rear direction by rotation of a handle (2). ), And a deep bottom fishing line winding part (13) formed to have the same diameter in the front-rear direction between the flange part (14) and the skirt part (15) formed at the front and rear ends, respectively. A spool (4) provided at a front end of a spool shaft (6); and a fishing line winding portion (13) of the spool (4).
A spinning reel provided with a rotating frame (3) rotatably provided by the rotation of the handle (2) at the front of the reel body (1) so that the fishing line can be wound around the fishing line. Auxiliary rings (16, 20, 22, 25, 29,
30) outer peripheral surfaces (16a, 20a, 22a, 25a, 2
9a, 30a) are formed so as to gradually decrease in diameter from one end to the other end, and the inner peripheral surfaces (16b, 20b, 22) are formed.
b, 25b, 29b, 30b) to the above-mentioned fishing line winding portion (1).
3) and the auxiliary ring (1)
6, 20, 22, 25, 29, and 30) are attached to the fishing line winding portion (13) in reverse directions in accordance with the type of fishing, the fishing line, and the like, so that the fishing line winding portion (13) can be mounted on the fishing line winding portion (13). The present invention employs a fishing spinning reel capable of selectively forming a forward tapered surface having a smaller diameter toward the front or a reverse tapered surface having a larger diameter toward the front.

[0009]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1, this fishing spinning reel has a handle 2 on a side surface of a reel body 1 and a rotating frame 3 and a spool 4 on a front portion of the reel body 1. It is supported by a fishing rod (not shown) via a leg 5 provided on the upper part of the reel body 1.

The spool 4 is fixed to the tip of a spool shaft 6, and the spool shaft 6 is provided at the front of the reel body 1 so as to be able to reciprocate in the front-rear direction. The longitudinal movement of the spool shaft 6 is generated by converting the rotational movement of the handle 2 into a linear movement via an oscillator or the like described later.

The rotating frame 3 rotates around the spool 4 by transmitting the rotating motion of the handle 2. A master gear 7 that rotates with the rotation of the handle 2 is attached to the shaft of the handle 2, and a cylindrical pinion 8 that meshes with the master gear 7 is rotatably supported at the front of the reel body 1. 8 is connected to the rotating frame 3. Thus, the rotation of the handle 2 is transmitted to the rotating frame 3 via the master gear 7 and the pinion 8. The spool shaft 6 penetrates the center hole of the pinion 8 in the front-rear direction, and a rotating shaft 10 having another pinion 9 meshing with the pinion 8 extends in parallel with the spool shaft 6. A traverse cam cam groove (not shown) is provided at the rear of the rotary shaft 10, and a pin (not shown) of the oscillator 11 fixed to the rear end of the spool shaft 6 is fitted into the cam groove. . Thus, when the handle 2 rotates and the rotary frame 3 rotates as described above, the spool shaft 6 simultaneously moves back and forth.

A bail arm roller 12 is provided on the tip side of the rotating frame 3. The bail arm roller 12 is switchable between two positions: a line winding position and a line releasing position. When the bale arm roller 12 is switched to the fishing line winding position and the rotating frame 3 is rotated, the bail arm roller 12 winds the fishing line around the fishing line winding portion 13 of the spool 4 that slides back and forth in the front-rear direction. Bale arm roller 1
When the fishing line 2 is switched to the fishing line release position, the fishing line wound around the fishing line winding portion 13 of the spool 4 can be released to the front of the spool 4.

The spool 4 has a flange 14 and a skirt 15 at its front and rear ends, respectively.
And a deep-bottomed fishing line winding portion 13. The fishing line winding portion 13 is formed to have the same diameter in the front-rear direction.

2 (A) and 2 (B) show the fishing line winding portion 13.
, The auxiliary ring 16 is detachably attached. The auxiliary ring body 16 is formed such that the outer peripheral surface 16a gradually decreases in diameter from one end to the other end, and the inner peripheral surface 16b
Are formed so as to have substantially the same diameter as the fishing line winding portion 13. The inner peripheral surface 16b is formed on a leg composed of a plurality of ribs provided inside the cylindrical auxiliary ring body 16. Further, the front and rear ends of the auxiliary ring body 16 are connected to the rear wall 14a of the flange portion 14.
And end faces 16c and 16d which can be in contact with any of the front wall 15a of the skirt portion 15. For this reason, the auxiliary ring 16
Can be attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 in the front and rear reverse directions as required. The rear wall 14a of the flange portion 14 and the front wall 15a of the skirt portion 15 are desirably formed at the same inclination in order to facilitate attachment of the auxiliary ring body 16 in the front-rear direction.

The auxiliary ring 16 is, as shown in FIG.
One end of the split piece is connected by a hinge 17. On the other edge, a concave portion 18 and a convex portion 19, which are in a male and female relationship, are respectively formed. Auxiliary ring 16
Is wound around the fishing line winding portion 13 and the concave and convex portions 18 and 19 are fitted to each other, whereby the auxiliary ring 16 is fixed on the fishing line winding portion 13. An uneven portion may also be formed on one edge of the split, and the hinge 17 may be omitted.

An auxiliary ring 16 is attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 as shown in FIG.
(A) or (B), the fishing line winding portion 13 has a shallow groove, so that the lower winding of the fishing line is not required, and the amount of fishing line used is reduced, which is economical. In addition, even if a fishing line with a strong tension is wound, the winding force prevents the fishing line on the spool 4 from being broken,
The occurrence of a permanent phenomenon is prevented.

An auxiliary ring 16 is attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 as shown in FIG.
(A), the outer peripheral surface 16a of the auxiliary ring 16 gradually decreases in diameter from the rear end to the front end, and a positive tapered surface is formed on the fishing line winding portion 13. This is suitable when the fishing spinning reel is used as a throwing reel. That is, the outer peripheral surface 1 of the auxiliary ring 16
6a is gradually reduced in diameter from the rear end to the front end, so that when releasing the fishing line wound thereon, the released line does not contact the winding line or the collar portion 14 located in front, so that the fishing line The throwing distance increases.

When the auxiliary ring 16 is attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 in the reverse direction as shown in FIG. 2B, an inverted taper surface is formed on the fishing line winding portion 13. This is suitable when the fishing spinning reel is used as a lure reel. That is, the outer peripheral surface 16a of the auxiliary ring 16 is a shallow groove and has a gradually increasing diameter from the rear end to the front end.
4 can be discharged to the front of the spool 4 while being in contact with the spool 4. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the permanent phenomenon that the fishing line is released in a tangled state.

When the fishing spinning reel is not provided with the auxiliary ring 16 on the fishing line winding portion 13 as shown in FIG. 1, it can be used for normal fishing on a beach or a boat.

The outer peripheral surface 16a of the auxiliary ring body 16 may be provided with uneven streaks, twills, and the like as means for preventing the fishing line from slipping, if necessary. An infinite number of small concave holes can be formed instead of the streaks or the like, or a non-slip sheet can be attached.

Embodiment 2 As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the fishing line winding portion 13 of the spool 4 of the spinning reel for fishing according to this embodiment is different from that in Embodiment 1. Formed in a shallow groove,
The inner peripheral surface 20 b of the auxiliary ring 20 is a smooth cylindrical surface that comes into contact with the fishing line winding portion 13.

On the front and rear ends of the auxiliary ring 20, mortar surfaces 20c and 20d having the same inclination are formed. The flange 14 and the skirt 15 of the spool 4 are formed so as to sandwich the auxiliary ring 20 from the front and rear, and the rear wall 14a of the flange 14 is inclined so as to match the mortar surfaces 20c and 20d of the auxiliary ring 20. The front wall 15a of the skirt portion 15 is an auxiliary ring 20
Vertical wall that can contact the front and rear ends of the For this reason, the auxiliary ring 20 can be attached to the fishing line winding part 13 in the front and rear reverse direction as required.

An auxiliary ring 20 is attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 as shown in FIG.
When attached as in (A), the outer peripheral surface 20a of the auxiliary ring body 20 gradually decreases in diameter from the rear end to the front end, and a positive taper surface is formed on the fishing line winding portion 13. When the auxiliary ring body 20 is attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 in a front-rear direction as shown in FIG. 4B, an inverted tapered surface is formed on the fishing line winding portion 13.

Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 5, a flange 14 of a spool 4 of a fishing spinning reel according to this embodiment is engaged with and disengaged from a fishing line winding section 13 through a male and female screw 21. By removing the flange 14 from the fishing line winding portion 13, the auxiliary ring 22 can be mounted on the fishing line winding portion 13. The flange portion 14 may be attached to and detached from the fishing line winding portion 13 using screws.

Since the collar 14 rotates with the engagement and disengagement of the female screw 21, the auxiliary ring 22 is provided with a boss 23 in order to prevent the auxiliary ring 22 from rotating together. The hole 24 is formed between the rear wall 14 a of the flange 14 and the skirt 15.
Are formed on the front wall 15a.

The auxiliary ring 22 can be attached to the fishing line winding section 13 in the front-rear direction as required. When the auxiliary ring 22 is mounted on the fishing line winding section 13 as shown in FIG. The outer peripheral surface 22 a of the body 22 gradually decreases in diameter from the rear end to the front end, and a positive taper surface is formed on the fishing line winding portion 13. Further, although not shown, when the auxiliary ring body 22 is attached to the fishing line winding portion 13 in a front-rear direction, an inverted taper surface is formed on the fishing line winding portion 13.

In this embodiment, a plurality of flanges 14 having different outer diameters are prepared, and the outer diameter of the front end of the auxiliary ring 22 and the outer peripheral surface 22a of the auxiliary ring 22 are adjusted. By fixing the optimum flange portion 14 according to the winding amount, the spool 4 can be provided with the optimum fishing line release condition.

Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG. 6, a spool 25 of a fishing spinning reel according to this embodiment is divided into a front part and a rear part on a cylindrical fishing line winding part 13. You. A female screw 26a is formed on the inner periphery of the cut fishing line wound portion 13, and the female screw 26a is provided on the outer periphery of the connecting cylinder 27 with the female screw 26b.
Is screwed. The front and rear portions of the spool 4 are connected and integrated by the screwing of the female and male screws 26a and 26b, and the auxiliary ring 25 is connected to the rear wall 14a of the flange 14 and the skirt 15
Is fixed between the front wall 15a and the front wall 15a. The auxiliary ring 25 can be mounted in the opposite direction by removing the front part of the spool 4 from the connecting cylinder 27.

Incidentally, a projection 28 may be provided on the inner peripheral surface of the auxiliary ring body 25, and the projection 28 may be sandwiched between the front and rear portions. In addition, the spool 4 is removed with the auxiliary ring 25 removed.
When using the fishing line, the boundary between the front and rear portions can be covered by covering the fishing line winding portion 13 of the spool 4 with a thin cylinder, and the fishing line can be appropriately wound.

Embodiment 5 As shown in FIG. 7, in a spool 4 of a fishing spinning reel according to this embodiment, the connecting cylinder 27 in Embodiment 4 is omitted, and an auxiliary ring 29 is substituted. . That is, a male screw 26 b is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fishing line winding portion 13 of the spool 4, and a female screw 26 a screwed with the male screw 26 b is formed on the inner peripheral surface 29 b of the auxiliary ring body 29.

When the spool 4 is used with the auxiliary ring 29 removed, a thin cylinder having an internal thread on the inner periphery of the fishing line winding portion 13 of the spool 4 is used to cut the boundary between the front and rear portions. By covering, the fishing line can be properly wound.

Embodiment 6 As shown in FIG. 8, in the spool 4 of the spinning reel for fishing according to this embodiment, the projection 28 of the auxiliary ring 25 in Embodiment 4 is omitted, and The female screw 26a is partially omitted.

A fixing screw 31 that replaces the connecting cylinder 27 in the fourth embodiment is inserted into the front part of the spool 4 from the front thereof, and the male screw 26b at the tip of the fixing screw 31 is used as the female screw 26a at the rear part of the spool 4. And the front part of the spool 4 is fixed to and integrated with the rear part.
At the same time, the auxiliary ring 30 is fixed between the rear wall 14a of the flange 14 and the front wall 15a of the skirt 15. The auxiliary ring 30 can be mounted in the opposite direction by removing the fixing screw 31 from the rear part of the spool 4 and separating the front part of the spool 4 from the front part of the spool 4.

[0035]

According to the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary ring body detachably attached to the fishing line winding portion is formed so as to have a gradually decreasing diameter from one end to the other end, and the inner peripheral surface is formed on the fishing line winding surface. The auxiliary ring body is formed so as to have substantially the same diameter as the winding part, and the auxiliary ring is attached to the fishing line winding part in a front-rear direction corresponding to a fishing type, a fishing line, etc. Since it is possible to selectively form a forward tapered surface having a smaller diameter or a reverse tapered surface having a larger diameter toward the front, a single auxiliary ring is prepared, and only by changing the direction of the auxiliary ring, the distance is increased. It can be changed to a spool or reel for casting or light tackle, and can be changed to a normal fishing spool or reel by removing the auxiliary ring. Therefore, one spool or reel can perform the functions of at least three types of spools or reels, which is very economical.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing a fishing spinning reel according to the present invention without an auxiliary ring.

FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an auxiliary ring is attached to a spool so that a positive tapered surface is formed, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an auxiliary ring is attached to a spool so that an inverted tapered surface is formed.

FIG. 3 is a front view showing an auxiliary ring removed from a spool.

4A and 4B show a second embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 4A is a sectional view showing a state in which an auxiliary ring is attached to a spool so that a positive taper surface is formed, and FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the ring body so that a reverse taper surface was formed.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Reel body 2 ... Handle 3 ... Rotating frame 4 ... Spool 6 ... Spool shaft 13 ... Fishing line winding part 14 ... Flange part 15 ... Skirt part 16, 20, 22, 25, 29, 30 ... Auxiliary ring body 16a, 20a , 22a, 25a, 29a, 30a ... outer peripheral surface 16b, 20b, 22b, 25b, 29b, 30b ... inner peripheral surface

Claims (1)

[Claims] A spool shaft provided at a front portion of a reel body so as to be reciprocally movable in a front-rear direction by rotation of a handle, and a same diameter in a front-rear direction between a flange portion and a skirt portion formed respectively at front and rear ends. A spool provided at the front end of the spool shaft and a spool provided at the front end of the spool shaft, and a fishing line wound around the fishing line wound portion of the spool are formed on the front part of the reel body. In a spinning reel for fishing provided with a rotating frame rotatably provided by rotation of the handle, an outer peripheral surface of an auxiliary ring detachably attached to the fishing line winding portion gradually decreases in diameter from one end to the other end. And the inner peripheral surface is formed so as to have substantially the same diameter as the fishing line winding portion, and the auxiliary ring body is moved forward and backward with respect to the fishing line winding portion in accordance with a fishing type, a fishing line, and the like. Install in reverse A spinning reel for fishing, wherein a forward tapered surface with a smaller diameter toward the front or a reverse tapered surface with a larger diameter toward the front can be selectively formed on the fishing line winding portion.