JPH1074040A - Dummy doll and bicycle collision tester - Google Patents

Dummy doll and bicycle collision tester

Info

Publication number
JPH1074040A
JPH1074040A JP8248497A JP24849796A JPH1074040A JP H1074040 A JPH1074040 A JP H1074040A JP 8248497 A JP8248497 A JP 8248497A JP 24849796 A JP24849796 A JP 24849796A JP H1074040 A JPH1074040 A JP H1074040A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bicycle
dummy doll
guide rail
pulley
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8248497A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2855571B2 (en
Inventor
Masayuki Ogawa
眞幸 小川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP8248497A priority Critical patent/JP2855571B2/en
Publication of JPH1074040A publication Critical patent/JPH1074040A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2855571B2 publication Critical patent/JP2855571B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dummy doll and bicycle collision tester which may be assembled, disassembled and carried and embodies the state of collision of an automobile against a running bicycle in actuality. SOLUTION: A guide rail 9 is spanned horizontally across a pair of right and left struts 1, 2 erected by pedestals 3, 4 and the bicycle 14 separably ridden with the dummy doll 16 via cuttable hanging cords 15 on a pair of pulley 10 runnably guided at the guide rail 9 is hung down. The bicycle 14 is made runnable by ropes 11 for moving the pulleys which are spread parallel with the guide rail 9 and are coupled to the pulleys 10 hung along the right and left struts 1, 2. The bicycle 14 comprises a body frame made of a urethane material, a handle bar made of a rubber material and wheels made of urethane materials loaded with rubber tire.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、走行している自転
車に自動車が衝突した時の状態を現実的に具現させるダ
ミー人形及び自転車の衝突試験装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dummy doll and a bicycle collision test apparatus for realistically embodying a state in which an automobile collides with a running bicycle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ダミー人形をロープでブランコのように
吊り下げて、これに自動車を衝突させるようにした定置
式の衝突試験装置は公知である。
2. Description of the Related Art A stationary collision test apparatus in which a dummy doll is suspended like a swing by a rope and an automobile collides with the dummy doll is known.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】走行している自転車に
自動車が衝突する事故も多々発生している。その多くは
幼児、学童が一時停止や安全確認を怠る場合に発生して
おり、その事故の怖さを教えなくてはならない。そのた
めには、衝突したときに、人体や自転車がどのようにダ
メージを受け、どのように飛び跳ね状態になるかを現実
的に具現させる必要があり、また、その教育のために衝
突試験装置を幼稚園の園庭や小学校の校庭等に持ち運ん
で容易に組立、分解可能にすることが理想的である。
There are many accidents in which an automobile collides with a running bicycle. Many occur when infants and school children pause or fail to confirm safety, and they must tell them about the fear of the accident. For that purpose, it is necessary to realistically realize how a human body and a bicycle are damaged and how they jump when a collision occurs. Ideally, it can be easily assembled and disassembled by carrying it to a garden or an elementary school yard.

【0004】上記従来の衝突試験装置では定置式であり
組立、分解、持ち運びは不可能で、しかもロープでブラ
ンコのように吊り下げられて静止しているダミー人形に
衝突したとき、吊り下げられたロープの許容範囲内での
ダミー人形の飛び跳ね状態が具現されるだけであり現実
性がない。
The above-mentioned conventional collision test apparatus is of a stationary type and cannot be assembled, disassembled, or carried. In addition, when it collides with a stationary dummy doll suspended with a rope like a swing, it is suspended. Only the jumping state of the dummy doll within the allowable range of the rope is realized, and there is no reality.

【0005】本発明の目的は、組立、分解、持ち運びが
可能であり、走行している自転車に自動車が衝突したと
きの状態を現実的に具現させるダミー人形及び自転車の
衝突試験装置を提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a dummy doll and a bicycle collision test apparatus which can be assembled, disassembled, and carried, and realistically embody the state when a vehicle collides with a running bicycle. It is.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めの本発明の要旨は、台座によって直立した左右一対の
支柱に水平方向に掛け渡されたガイドレールと、前記ガ
イドレールに走行可能に案内された一対の滑車に切断可
能な吊り下げ紐を介して吊り下げられ、ダミー人形を分
離可能に乗せた自転車と、前記ガイドレールと平行に張
設し、かつ左右の支柱に沿って垂れ下げられ、前記滑車
と結合した滑車移動用ロープとを備え、前記自転車はウ
レタン材の車体フレームとゴム材のハンドルとゴムタイ
ヤを装着したウレタン材の車輪とから構成されているこ
とを特徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the gist of the present invention is to provide a guide rail hung horizontally on a pair of left and right supports upright by a pedestal, and a guide rail capable of running on the guide rail. A bicycle suspended on a pair of guided pulleys via a hanging string that can be cut, and a dummy doll is detachably mounted on the bicycle, stretched in parallel with the guide rail, and hung along left and right supports And a pulley moving rope coupled to the pulley, wherein the bicycle comprises a urethane body frame, a rubber handle, and a urethane wheel fitted with a rubber tire. is there.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づ
いて説明する。図1において、1,2は台座3,4によ
って直立した左右一対の支柱である。この支柱1,2は
下部支柱1a,2aと、この下部支柱1a,2aにボル
ト蝶ナット1c,2cで締付結合する上部支柱1b,2
bとから構成され、張りロープ5,6とアンカー7,8
とによって直立状態が固定される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numerals 1 and 2 denote a pair of left and right supports upright by pedestals 3 and 4. The supports 1, 2 are lower supports 1a, 2a and upper supports 1b, 2 which are fastened to the lower supports 1a, 2a by bolt wing nuts 1c, 2c.
b, tension ropes 5, 6 and anchors 7, 8
This fixes the upright state.

【0008】前記左右の支柱1,2の間にはガイトレー
ル9が水平方向に掛け渡される。このガイトレール9は
パイプでもよいし、図2で示すようにガイドロープ9a
の何れでもよい。
A guide rail 9 extends between the left and right columns 1 and 2 in a horizontal direction. The guide rail 9 may be a pipe or a guide rope 9a as shown in FIG.
Any of

【0009】前記ガイドレール9は所定の間隔で一対の
滑車10が走行可能に案内されている。この一対の滑車
10にはダミー人形16を分離可能に乗せた自転車14
が切断可能な吊り下げ紐15を介して吊り下げられる。
前記切断可能な吊り下げ紐15はダミー人形16を乗せ
た自転車14の吊り下げ荷重には耐え、衝突荷重では切
れるような強度を持った紙紐等が適当である。
On the guide rail 9, a pair of pulleys 10 are guided at predetermined intervals so as to be able to run. A bicycle 14 on which a dummy doll 16 is detachably mounted is mounted on the pair of pulleys 10.
Is suspended via a suspendable suspending string 15.
The hanging string 15 that can be cut is suitably a paper string or the like having strength enough to withstand the hanging load of the bicycle 14 carrying the dummy doll 16 and to be cut by the collision load.

【0010】さらに、前記ガイドレール9の下面には前
記滑車10と結合して平行に張設された滑車移動用ロー
プ11が設けられている。この滑車移動用ロープ11
は、その左右を支柱1,2に取り付けられている滑車1
2,13を介して支柱1,2に沿って垂れ下げられ、こ
の垂れ下げ部分11a,11bを把持して引張操作する
ようにしている。
Further, on the lower surface of the guide rail 9, there is provided a pulley moving rope 11 which is connected to the pulley 10 and stretched in parallel. This pulley moving rope 11
Is a pulley 1 with its left and right attached to columns 1 and 2
It is hung down along the columns 1 and 2 via the columns 2 and 13, and the hanging portions 11a and 11b are gripped and pulled.

【0011】前記自転車14は図3及び図4で示すよう
に、ウレタン材の車体フレーム14aとゴム材のハンド
ル14fとゴムタイヤ14d,14eを装着したウレタ
ン材の前輪14b及び後輪14cとから構成されてい
る。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the bicycle 14 comprises a body frame 14a made of urethane material, a handle 14f made of rubber material, and front wheels 14b and rear wheels 14c made of urethane material equipped with rubber tires 14d and 14e. ing.

【0012】また、前記自転車14にダミー人形16を
分離可能に乗せる手段は図3及び図4で示すように、ダ
ミー人形16の両手部,両足部及び尻部とを自転車14
に対しタッチ・クローズ型ファスナー17a,17b,
17cで接合及び分離可能としている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, means for detachably mounting the dummy doll 16 on the bicycle 14 is provided by attaching both hands, both feet and buttocks of the dummy doll 16 to the bicycle 14 as shown in FIGS.
, The touch-close type fasteners 17a, 17b,
At 17c, joining and separation are possible.

【0013】本発明は上記の通りの構成であるから、支
柱1,2及びガイドレール9は分解して幼稚園の園庭や
小学校の校庭等に持ち運び、組み立てて張りロープ5,
6とアンカー7,8とによって固定し、ダミー人形16
を乗せた自転車14を滑車10から垂れ下がっている吊
り下げ紐15にバランスして吊り下げることにより準備
が完了される。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the columns 1 and 2 and the guide rail 9 are disassembled and carried to a kindergarten or a schoolyard of an elementary school.
6 and anchors 7 and 8, and a dummy doll 16
The preparation is completed by suspending the bicycle 14 on which the bicycle is mounted in balance with the suspension string 15 hanging from the pulley 10.

【0014】その後、自動車を自転車14に向けて発進
させ、同時に滑車移動用ロープ11の垂れ下げ部分11
a又は11bを把持して引張操作し、適当な早さで滑車
10を介してダミー人形16を乗せた自転車14を左又
は右方向に移動してこれに自動車を衝突させる。
Thereafter, the vehicle is started toward the bicycle 14, and at the same time, the hanging portion 11 of the pulley moving rope 11 is moved.
The bicycle 14 carrying the dummy 16 is moved to the left or right via the pulley 10 at an appropriate speed by gripping the a or 11b and pulling it, and the automobile is caused to collide with the bicycle.

【0015】自動車がダミー人形16を乗せた自転車1
4に衝突すると、吊り下げ紐15が切断し、ダミー人形
16は自転車14から分離して自転車14及びダミー人
形16は何れも飛び跳ねる。
A bicycle 1 on which a car carries a dummy doll 16
4, the hanging string 15 is cut, the dummy doll 16 is separated from the bicycle 14, and both the bicycle 14 and the dummy doll 16 jump.

【0016】このとき、ダミー人形16を乗せた自転車
14を左又は右方向に移動行速度や自動車の走行速度、
あるいはダミー人形16を乗せた自転車14に対する自
動車の衝突方向等によってダミー人形16及び自転車1
4の飛び跳ね状態が変化するが、何れにしてもダミー人
形16と自転車14は分離して飛び跳ねるため、ダミー
人形16と自転車14が自動車のボンネット上やフロン
トガラスに当たったりして路面上に投げ出され、走行し
ている自転車に自動車が衝突したときの状態を現実的に
具現させる。
At this time, the bicycle 14 on which the dummy 16 is mounted is moved leftward or rightward, and the traveling speed of the vehicle, the traveling speed of the automobile,
Alternatively, the dummy doll 16 and the bicycle 1 depend on the collision direction of the automobile with the bicycle 14 on which the dummy doll 16 is mounted.
4, the dummy doll 16 and the bicycle 14 are separated from each other and jump. Therefore, the dummy doll 16 and the bicycle 14 are thrown onto the hood of a car or a windshield or thrown onto a road surface. Thus, a state where a car collides with a running bicycle is realistically embodied.

【0017】従って、幼児、学童に対し一時停止や安全
確認を怠ると、その事故の怖さをリアルに教えることが
でき、交通安全教育に役立つのである。
[0017] Therefore, if a child or a school child is temporarily stopped or neglecting to confirm safety, the fear of the accident can be taught in a realistic manner, which is useful for traffic safety education.

【0018】また、ダミー人形16は勿論のこと、自転
車14はウレタン材の車体フレーム14aとゴム材のハ
ンドル14fとゴムタイヤ14d,14eを装着したウ
レタン材の前輪14b及び後輪14cとから構成されて
いるため、自動車が衝突しても自転車14が破損するこ
とがなくダミー人形16と共に反復して使用することが
でき、自動車も傷や破損をすることがない。
The bicycle 14 as well as the dummy doll 16 is composed of a body frame 14a made of urethane material, a handle 14f made of rubber material, and front wheels 14b and rear wheels 14c made of urethane material equipped with rubber tires 14d and 14e. Therefore, even if the vehicle collides, the bicycle 14 is not damaged and can be used repeatedly with the dummy doll 16, and the vehicle is not damaged or damaged.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明のダミー人形及
び自転車の衝突試験装置によると、組立、分解、持ち運
びが可能であり、走行している自転車に自動車が衝突し
た時の状態を現実的に具現させることができ、殊に幼
児、学童に対し一時停止や安全確認を怠ることによる事
故の怖さをリアルに教え交通安全教育に供する利点を有
している。
As described above, according to the dummy doll and the bicycle collision test apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to assemble, disassemble, and carry the vehicle. In particular, it has the advantage that infants and school children can be taught in real time about the dangers of accidents caused by neglecting temporary stoppages and safety checks, and used for traffic safety education.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の正面図FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の他の実施例を示す正面図FIG. 2 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明に用いられるダミー人形と自転車の側面
FIG. 3 is a side view of a dummy doll and a bicycle used in the present invention.

【図4】本発明に用いられるダミー人形と自転車の正面
FIG. 4 is a front view of a dummy doll and a bicycle used in the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 支柱 1a 下部支柱 1b 上部支柱 1c ボルト蝶ナット 2 支柱 2a 下部支柱 2b 上部支柱 2c ボルト蝶ナット 3 台座 4 台座 5 引張ロープ 6 引張ロープ 7 アンカー 8 アンカー 9 ガイドレール 9a ガイドロープ 10 滑車 11 滑車移動用ロープ 11a 垂れ下げ部分 11b 垂れ下げ部分 12 滑車 13 滑車 14 自転車 14a ウレタン材の車体フレーム 14b ウレタン材の前輪 14c ウレタン材の後輪 14d ゴムタイヤ 14e ゴムタイヤ 14f ゴム材のハンドル 15 吊り下げ紐 16 ダミー人形 17a タッチ・クローズ型ファスナー 17b タッチ・クローズ型ファスナー 17c タッチ・クローズ型ファスナー Reference Signs List 1 support 1a lower support 1b upper support 1c bolt wing nut 2 support 2a lower support 2b upper support 2c bolt wing nut 3 pedestal 4 pedestal 5 tension rope 6 tension rope 7 anchor 8 anchor 9 guide rail 9a guide rope 10 pulley 11 for pulley movement Rope 11a Hanging portion 11b Hanging portion 12 Pulley 13 Pulley 14 Bicycle 14a Body frame made of urethane material 14b Front wheel made of urethane material 14c Rear wheel made of urethane material 14d Rubber tire 14e Rubber tire 14f Handle made of rubber material 15 Hanging strap 16 Dummy doll 17a・ Closed type fastener 17b Touch ・ Closed type fastener 17c Touch ・ Closed type fastener

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 台座によって直立した左右一対の支柱に
水平方向に掛け渡されたガイドレールと、 前記ガイドレールに走行可能に案内された一対の滑車に
切断可能な吊り下げ紐を介して吊り下げられ、ダミー人
形を分離可能に乗せた自転車と、 前記ガイドレールと平行に張設し、かつ左右の支柱に沿
って垂れ下げられ、前記滑車と結合した滑車移動用ロー
プとを備え、 前記自転車はウレタン材の車体フレームとゴム材のハン
ドルとゴムタイヤを装着したウレタン材の車輪とから構
成されていることを特徴とするダミー人形及び自転車の
衝突試験装置。
1. A guide rail suspended in a horizontal direction between a pair of left and right supports upright by a pedestal, and a pair of pulleys guided so as to be able to run on the guide rail. A bicycle on which a dummy doll is separably mounted, and a pulley moving rope extending parallel to the guide rail and hanging along left and right supports and coupled to the pulley. A collision test apparatus for a dummy doll and a bicycle, comprising a body frame made of urethane material, a handle made of rubber material, and wheels made of urethane material equipped with rubber tires.
JP8248497A 1996-09-02 1996-09-02 Bicycle collision test equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2855571B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8248497A JP2855571B2 (en) 1996-09-02 1996-09-02 Bicycle collision test equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8248497A JP2855571B2 (en) 1996-09-02 1996-09-02 Bicycle collision test equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1074040A true JPH1074040A (en) 1998-03-17
JP2855571B2 JP2855571B2 (en) 1999-02-10

Family

ID=17179059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8248497A Expired - Fee Related JP2855571B2 (en) 1996-09-02 1996-09-02 Bicycle collision test equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2855571B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7755539B2 (en) 2004-03-25 2010-07-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dummy apparatus or test method for collision prediction apparatus or its component
CN107907343A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-04-13 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 One kind riding people's collision test device
KR20230031520A (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-03-07 선문대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus of controlling doll for cheerleading practice

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10013894B2 (en) * 2015-06-03 2018-07-03 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Bicycle apparatuses for use in automotive testing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7755539B2 (en) 2004-03-25 2010-07-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Dummy apparatus or test method for collision prediction apparatus or its component
CN107907343A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-04-13 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 One kind riding people's collision test device
CN107907343B (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-08-13 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 A kind of riding people's collision test device
KR20230031520A (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-03-07 선문대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus of controlling doll for cheerleading practice

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2855571B2 (en) 1999-02-10

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