JPH106931A - Wiper blade and rubber core material for wiper blade - Google Patents

Wiper blade and rubber core material for wiper blade

Info

Publication number
JPH106931A
JPH106931A JP8157804A JP15780496A JPH106931A JP H106931 A JPH106931 A JP H106931A JP 8157804 A JP8157804 A JP 8157804A JP 15780496 A JP15780496 A JP 15780496A JP H106931 A JPH106931 A JP H106931A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
core material
rubber core
wiper blade
wiping member
longitudinal direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP8157804A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3261395B2 (en
Inventor
Masaru Onodera
賢 小野寺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BROTHER SEIKO KK
Original Assignee
BROTHER SEIKO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BROTHER SEIKO KK filed Critical BROTHER SEIKO KK
Priority to JP15780496A priority Critical patent/JP3261395B2/en
Publication of JPH106931A publication Critical patent/JPH106931A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3261395B2 publication Critical patent/JP3261395B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the manufacture of a wiper blade and reduce machining cost by forming a rubber core material by a round bar and fitting and fixing a wiping member into a storage hole provided in the longitudinal direction. SOLUTION: A rubber core material 6 is substantially formed into a round bar having a diameter d, and a pressure crushed part 10 having the width w, the thickness t, and the thickness L is provided in the longitudinal direction. A storage hole for storing the rubber core material 6 is provided in the wiping member. The storage hole is formed in such a manner that its inside diameter is substantially the same as the diameter d of the rubber core material 6 and is formed in such a manner that it passes through in the longitudinal direction and a part of it is opened on an outer surface. The rubber core material 6 is inserted into the storage hole of the wiping member and is gripped integrally by a grip part to form a wiper blade. Consequently, it is possible to facilitate the manufacture of the wiper blade and reduce machining cost.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば自動車等の
窓ガラスに付着した雨滴、雪その他の異物を払拭するワ
イパーブレードおよびこのワイパーブレードに使用され
るゴム芯材に関するものであり、特に製作が容易である
ワイパーブレードおよびワイパーブレード用ゴム芯材に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wiper blade for wiping raindrops, snow, and other foreign matters adhered to a window glass of an automobile or the like, and a rubber core material used for the wiper blade. The present invention relates to an easy wiper blade and a rubber core material for the wiper blade.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図3は従来のワイパーブレードの例を示
す説明図であり、(a)は要部側面、(b)は(a)に
おけるA−A線拡大断面を示している。図3において、
1はメインフレーム、2は2番フレーム、3は3番フレ
ームであり、夫々例えば鉄鋼材料により横断面形状をU
字形に、2つ側面形状を略弓形に形成されると共に、メ
インフレーム1の両端部が2番フレーム2の中間部に、
および2番フレーム2の一方の端部が3番フレーム3の
中央部に、各々回動可能かつ夫々のフレーム1〜3の長
手方向に若干摺動可能に接続されている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional wiper blade. FIG. 3 (a) is a side view of a main part, and FIG. 3 (b) is an enlarged cross section taken along line AA in FIG. In FIG.
1 is a main frame, 2 is a 2nd frame, and 3 is a 3rd frame.
The two side shapes are formed in a substantially arcuate shape, and both ends of the main frame 1 are located at the intermediate portion of the second frame 2.
And one end of the second frame 2 is connected to the center of the third frame 3 so as to be rotatable and slightly slidable in the longitudinal direction of each of the frames 1 to 3.

【0003】4は把持部であり、前記2番フレーム2の
一方の端部および3番フレーム3の両端部に設けられ、
ゴム材料からなる払拭部材5およびこの払拭部材5内に
嵌装固着されたゴム芯材6を一体に把持するように形成
されている。なお把持部4と払拭部材5およびゴム芯材
6とは、長手方向に相対移動可能に形成してある。
[0003] Reference numeral 4 denotes a grip portion, which is provided at one end of the second frame 2 and at both ends of the third frame 3.
The wiping member 5 made of a rubber material and the rubber core material 6 fitted and fixed in the wiping member 5 are formed so as to be integrally held. The grip portion 4, the wiping member 5, and the rubber core 6 are formed so as to be relatively movable in the longitudinal direction.

【0004】払拭部材5には、ゴム芯材6を収納するた
めの収納穴7および把持部4の係止爪4aが係合するた
めの溝8を各々長手方向に沿って設けると共に、窓ガラ
スと接触摺動する突条9を長手方向に一体に設ける。な
おゴム芯材6は、例えばステンレス鋼(SUS304な
ど)のような弾性金属材料により、横断面形状を矩形状
若しくは平角状に形成され、水平方向における撓み変形
が小になるように、かつ垂直方向の撓み変形が容易にな
るようにする。
[0004] The wiping member 5 is provided with a storage hole 7 for storing the rubber core material 6 and a groove 8 for engaging with the locking claw 4 a of the grip portion 4 along the longitudinal direction, and a window glass. A ridge 9 that slides in contact with the body is integrally provided in the longitudinal direction. The rubber core 6 is made of an elastic metal material such as stainless steel (SUS304 or the like) and has a rectangular or rectangular cross section, so that the bending deformation in the horizontal direction is small and the rubber core material 6 is in the vertical direction. To be easily deformed.

【0005】上記の構成により、駆動源と連結されたア
ーム(図示せず)により、ワイパーブレードをその長手
方向と交差する方向に往復動させれば、払拭部材5に設
けられた突条9が窓ガラス表面と接触して摺動するか
ら、窓ガラスに付着した雨滴、雪および塵埃等の異物を
払拭し、視界を確保することができるのである。
When the wiper blade is reciprocated in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction of the wiper blade by an arm (not shown) connected to the drive source, the ridge 9 provided on the wiping member 5 is formed. Since it slides in contact with the surface of the window glass, it is possible to wipe out foreign substances such as raindrops, snow, and dust attached to the window glass, thereby securing a view.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のワイパーブ
レードにおいては、ゴム芯材6は前記のように横断面形
状を矩形状若しくは平角状に形成されているが、このよ
うな形状のゴム芯材6は、例えば等径の丸棒線材から冷
間圧延によって成形されるのが一般的である。しかしな
がらゴム芯材6の全長に亘って丸棒線材を圧延のような
塑性加工をするため、加工に要する時間と工数が大であ
ると共に、加工に伴う残留応力を除去するための熱処理
を必要とするため、コストが増大するという問題点があ
る。
In the above-mentioned conventional wiper blade, the rubber core 6 has a rectangular or rectangular cross section as described above. 6 is generally formed by, for example, cold rolling from a round rod having the same diameter. However, since plastic processing such as rolling of a round bar wire is performed over the entire length of the rubber core material 6, the time and man-hour required for the processing are large, and a heat treatment for removing residual stress accompanying the processing is required. Therefore, there is a problem that the cost increases.

【0007】なお横断面形状が矩形状若しくは平角状の
平線から前記ゴム芯材6を製作する場合においても、圧
延および熱処理後においてコイル状に巻回された状態に
おいては、平線に捩れおよび曲りが発生しているため、
ゴム芯材6として必要な真直度を確保するために、矯正
加工が必要であり、特に捩れの矯正加工が煩雑であるこ
とから、加工コストが増大するという問題点がある。
[0007] Even when the rubber core material 6 is manufactured from a flat wire having a rectangular or rectangular cross section, it is twisted into a flat wire after being rolled and heat-treated. Since the bend has occurred,
In order to secure the required straightness as the rubber core material 6, straightening is required. In particular, since the straightening of twist is complicated, there is a problem that the processing cost increases.

【0008】本発明は、上記従来技術に存在する問題点
を解決し、製作が容易であると共に、加工コストの低減
が可能であるワイパーブレードおよびワイパーブレード
用ゴム芯材を提供することを課題とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a wiper blade and a rubber core material for the wiper blade which can solve the problems existing in the prior art described above, can be easily manufactured, and can reduce the processing cost. I do.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
めに、まず第1の発明においては、ゴム材料からなりか
つ長手方向に窓ガラス表面と接触摺動する突条を有する
払拭部材と、弾性金属材料からなりかつ前記払拭部材に
介装されるゴム芯材と、前記払拭部材とゴム芯材とを一
体に把持するフレームとを備えたワイパーブレードにお
いて、ゴム芯材を実質的に直径dなる丸棒によって形成
すると共に、このゴム芯材を前記払拭部材に長手方向に
設けた収納穴に嵌装固着する、という技術的手段を採用
した。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wiping member made of a rubber material and having a ridge that slides in contact with a surface of a window glass in a longitudinal direction. A wiper blade comprising an elastic metal material and having a rubber core material interposed in the wiping member, and a frame integrally gripping the wiping member and the rubber core material, wherein the rubber core material has a diameter d substantially. In addition, a technical means was adopted in which the rubber core material was formed in a round bar, and the rubber core material was fitted and fixed in a storage hole provided in the wiping member in the longitudinal direction.

【0010】次に第2の発明においては、ゴム材料から
なりかつ長手方向に窓ガラス表面と接触摺動する突条を
有する払拭部材と、弾性金属材料からなりかつ前記払拭
部材に介装されるゴム芯材と、前記払拭部材とゴム芯材
とを一体に把持するフレームとを備えたワイパーブレー
ドに使用されるゴム芯材において、直径dなる丸棒を使
用し、この丸棒の長手方向の複数個所に、幅寸法w、厚
さ寸法t(但し、w>d、t<d)なる塑性変形による
圧潰部を設け、横曲り強度を補強する、という技術的手
段を採用した。
Next, in the second invention, a wiping member made of a rubber material and having a ridge that slides in contact with the surface of the window glass in the longitudinal direction, and a wiping member made of an elastic metal material and interposed in the wiping member In a rubber core material used for a wiper blade provided with a rubber core material and a frame for integrally holding the wiping member and the rubber core material, a round bar having a diameter d is used, and a longitudinal direction of the round bar is used. A technical means of providing a crushed portion by plastic deformation having a width dimension w and a thickness dimension t (where w> d, t <d) at a plurality of locations to reinforce the lateral bending strength was employed.

【0011】すなわち、上記のゴム芯材をその全長に亘
って単に等径の丸棒によって形成したのみでは、従来の
横断面形状が矩形状若しくは平角状のゴム芯材と比較し
て、ワイパーブレードの水平方向(ワイパーブレードの
移動方向)における強度が不足する場合には、水平方向
における強度を充分に保持するようにし、ワイパーブレ
ードの機能を確保したのである。
That is, when the above rubber core material is simply formed by a round bar having the same diameter over its entire length, the wiper blade is compared with a conventional rubber core material having a rectangular or flat rectangular cross section. When the strength in the horizontal direction (moving direction of the wiper blade) is insufficient, the strength in the horizontal direction is sufficiently maintained to secure the function of the wiper blade.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の実施の形態を示す
拡大断面図であり、前記図3(b)と対応するものであ
る。また図2は本発明の実施の形態におけるゴム芯材を
示す要部説明図であり、(a)は平面、(b)は側面を
示す。なお図1および図2において、同一部分は前記図
3と同一の参照符号にて示す。
FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and corresponds to FIG. 3 (b). FIGS. 2A and 2B are main part explanatory diagrams showing a rubber core material according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A is a plan view and FIG. 2B is a side view. 1 and 2, the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals as those in FIG.

【0013】図1および図2において、ゴム芯材6は実
質的に直径dなる丸棒によって形成するもので、場合に
よっては長手方向の複数個所に、幅寸法w、厚さ寸法t
(但し、w>d、t<d)、長さ寸法Lなる圧潰部10
を設ける。一方払拭部材5には、上記ゴム芯材6を収納
するための収納穴7を設けるが、この収納穴7は内径を
前記ゴム芯材6の直径dと実質的に同一に形成すると共
に、ゴム芯材6の長手方向に貫通し、かつその一部が外
表面に開放するように形成する。
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the rubber core material 6 is formed of a round bar having a diameter d substantially. In some cases, a width dimension w and a thickness dimension t are provided at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction.
(However, w> d, t <d) and the crushed portion 10 having a length L
Is provided. On the other hand, the wiping member 5 is provided with a storage hole 7 for storing the rubber core material 6. The storage hole 7 has an inner diameter substantially the same as the diameter d of the rubber core material 6 and a rubber hole. It is formed so as to penetrate in the longitudinal direction of the core material 6 and open a part of the core material 6 to the outer surface.

【0014】上記の構成により、払拭部材5の収納穴7
にゴム芯材6を挿通した後、両者を把持部4によって一
体に把持すれば、前記図3(a)に示されるようなワイ
パーブレードが形成される。この場合、ゴム芯材6には
複数個所に例えばプレス手段によって塑性変形による圧
潰部10が設けられているため、直径dなる丸棒のみに
よって形成されたものより水平方向の撓み変形を小にす
ることができる。
With the above configuration, the storage hole 7 of the wiping member 5
After the rubber core material 6 is inserted through the rubber member 6 and the two are integrally gripped by the grip portion 4, a wiper blade as shown in FIG. 3A is formed. In this case, since the rubber core material 6 is provided with the crushed portions 10 by plastic deformation at a plurality of places by, for example, pressing means, the horizontal bending deformation is made smaller than that formed only by the round bar having the diameter d. be able to.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】ゴム芯材6を直径 1.6mmのSUS304ステ
ンレス鋼によって形成し、全長450mmの長手方向の3
個所に、幅寸法w= 2.5mm、厚さ寸法t= 0.8mm、長さ
寸法L≒10mmの圧潰部10をプレス金型を使用して設
けた。このゴム芯材6を図1に示すように収納穴7内に
嵌装固着してワイパーブレードを形成し、自動車用ワイ
パー装置に装着して使用したところ、従来のものと同等
の性能を発揮し得ることを確認した。
EXAMPLE A rubber core material 6 was formed of SUS304 stainless steel having a diameter of 1.6 mm and had a total length of 450 mm in a longitudinal direction.
A crushing portion 10 having a width dimension w = 2.5 mm, a thickness dimension t = 0.8 mm, and a length dimension L ≒ 10 mm was provided at a location using a press die. As shown in FIG. 1, the rubber core material 6 was fitted and fixed in the storage hole 7 to form a wiper blade, and when used in an automobile wiper device, it exhibited the same performance as the conventional one. I confirmed that I got it.

【0016】本実施例においては、ゴム芯材6をステン
レス鋼によって形成した例について記述したが、他の金
属材料によって形成してもよく、要するに塑性加工によ
り圧潰部10が形成できるものであればよい。またこの
圧潰部10の幅寸法w、厚さ寸法t、長さ寸法Lおよび
設置数は、払拭部材5の長さ寸法、ゴム芯材6の各部寸
法、把持部4の個数等を参酌して適宜に選定することが
できる。
In the present embodiment, an example in which the rubber core material 6 is formed of stainless steel is described. However, the rubber core material 6 may be formed of another metal material. In other words, as long as the crushed portion 10 can be formed by plastic working. Good. The width w, the thickness t, the length L, and the number of the crushed portions 10 are determined by taking into account the length of the wiping member 5, the dimensions of the rubber core 6, the number of the gripping portions 4, and the like. It can be selected appropriately.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上記述するような構成および
作用であるから、比較的安価な丸棒線材によってゴム芯
材を製作することができ、製作が容易であると共に、加
工コストの低減ができるという効果を奏し得る。
Since the present invention has the construction and operation described above, a rubber core material can be manufactured from a relatively inexpensive round rod wire material, which is easy to manufacture and reduces the processing cost. The effect that can be done can be produced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態におけるゴム芯材を示す要
部説明図であり、(a)は平面、(b)は側面を示す。
FIGS. 2A and 2B are main portion explanatory views showing a rubber core material according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A is a plan view and FIG.

【図3】従来のワイパーブレードの例を示す説明図であ
り、(a)は要部側面、(b)は(a)におけるA−A
線拡大断面を示す。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional wiper blade, in which (a) is a side surface of a main part, and (b) is AA in (a).
2 shows an enlarged cross section of the line.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

5 払拭部材 6 ゴム芯材 10 圧潰部 5 Wiping member 6 Rubber core material 10 Crushed part

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ゴム材料からなりかつ長手方向に窓ガラ
ス表面と接触摺動する突条を有する払拭部材と、弾性金
属材料からなりかつ前記払拭部材に介装されるゴム芯材
と、前記払拭部材とゴム芯材とを一体に把持するフレー
ムとを備えたワイパーブレードにおいて、 ゴム芯材を実質的に直径dなる丸棒によって形成すると
共に、このゴム芯材を前記払拭部材に長手方向に設けた
収納穴に嵌装固着したことを特徴とするワイパーブレー
ド。
1. A wiping member made of a rubber material and having a ridge that slides in contact with a surface of a window glass in a longitudinal direction; a rubber core material made of an elastic metal material and interposed in the wiping member; A wiper blade having a frame for integrally holding a member and a rubber core material, wherein the rubber core material is formed by a round bar having a substantially diameter d, and the rubber core material is provided on the wiping member in a longitudinal direction. A wiper blade fitted and fixed in a storage hole.
【請求項2】 ゴム材料からなりかつ長手方向に窓ガラ
ス表面と接触摺動する突条を有する払拭部材と、弾性金
属材料からなりかつ前記払拭部材に介装されるゴム芯材
と、前記払拭部材とゴム芯材とを一体に把持するフレー
ムとを備えたワイパーブレードに使用されるゴム芯材に
おいて、 直径dなる丸棒を使用し、この丸棒の長手方向の複数個
所に、幅寸法w、厚さ寸法t(但し、w>d、t<d)
なる塑性変形による圧潰部を設け、横曲り強度を補強し
たことを特徴とするワイパーブレード用ゴム芯材。
2. A wiping member made of a rubber material and having a ridge that slides in contact with a surface of a window glass in a longitudinal direction; a rubber core material made of an elastic metal material and interposed in the wiping member; In a rubber core material used for a wiper blade provided with a frame for integrally holding a member and a rubber core material, a round bar having a diameter d is used, and a width dimension w is provided at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction of the round bar. , Thickness t (where w> d, t <d)
A rubber core material for a wiper blade, characterized in that a crushed portion due to plastic deformation is provided to reinforce lateral bending strength.
JP15780496A 1996-06-19 1996-06-19 Rubber core material for wiper blade Expired - Fee Related JP3261395B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15780496A JP3261395B2 (en) 1996-06-19 1996-06-19 Rubber core material for wiper blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15780496A JP3261395B2 (en) 1996-06-19 1996-06-19 Rubber core material for wiper blade

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH106931A true JPH106931A (en) 1998-01-13
JP3261395B2 JP3261395B2 (en) 2002-02-25

Family

ID=15657660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15780496A Expired - Fee Related JP3261395B2 (en) 1996-06-19 1996-06-19 Rubber core material for wiper blade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3261395B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004054860A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-01 Mitsuba Corporation Wiper blade
WO2004054858A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-01 Mitsuba Corporation Wiper blade

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004054860A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-01 Mitsuba Corporation Wiper blade
WO2004054858A1 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-01 Mitsuba Corporation Wiper blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3261395B2 (en) 2002-02-25

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