JPH1059477A - Multi-purpose container - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To play a role as a warehouse to store emergency goods, etc., at a normal time, be easily carried to an optional place at the time of emergency, and at the same time, function as a rescue facility. SOLUTION: Side walls 4A are integrally connected to both sides of a floor plate 2 and a ceiling wall 3, which are arranged on the top and the bottom respectively, and a frame main body 5 at the front and the rear of which an opening is formed, is constituted. Then, at both openings of the frame main body 5, an upper door plate 6 which opens/closes with the ceiling wall 3 side as a pivotal point, and a lower door plate 7 which opens/closes with the floor plate 2 side as a pivotal point, are attached in such a manner that they may be overlapped when being closed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multipurpose container, and more particularly, to a multipurpose container, which has a function as a warehouse for storing emergency supplies, can be easily moved to an arbitrary place in the event of a disaster, and can be injured. The present invention relates to a multipurpose container that can also have a function of a first aid rescue station.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Rescue of a victim in the event of a large-scale disaster has a great effect on the success or failure of initial rescue. It is said that the survival rate of rescuers becomes extremely low three days after the disaster, and that the first 72 hours are the key to saving lives. By the way, in a large-scale disaster like the Great Hanshin Earthquake,
Nearly 80% of the people were killed due to collapse of houses or falling furniture. However, if rescue tools and supplies or rescue tents for accommodating the injured can be quickly delivered to these victims and rescue activities can be performed, many lives can be saved.

[0003] However, in the above-mentioned large-scale disaster, obstacles lie on the road due to the collapse of buildings, etc.
The narrow road makes it difficult for large trucks to pass. Therefore, there is a problem that it is not possible to quickly transport rescue tools, rescue supplies, rescue tents and the like to the victim by such a heavy truck and to perform rescue activities.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to serve as a warehouse for storing emergency supplies during normal times, to be easily transported to any place in an emergency, and to function as a rescue facility. It is an object of the present invention to provide a multipurpose container.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a frame main body in which side walls are integrally connected to both sides of a floor plate and a ceiling wall which are vertically arranged to form front and rear openings. An upper door plate that opens and closes with the ceiling wall side as a pivot point, and a lower door plate that opens and closes with the floor plate side as a pivot point so as to overlap each other when both the openings of the frame body are closed. It is characterized by being attached.

As described above, since the upper and lower door plates which can be freely opened and closed are attached to the front and rear of the frame body with the opening portions, it can function as a warehouse. Therefore, if these are permanently installed in several units in an emergency evacuation site (square) designated by the local government, etc., and emergency supplies are stored, the evacuation site will be used in the event of a disaster in which a large truck cannot pass. The victims who have evacuated can be rescued. Also,
If the frame body is made compact and can be transported by a 2t vehicle, the container itself can be transported more quickly when it is further away from the evacuation site.

In addition, since the upper door plate and the lower door plate are attached to the opening so as to be openable and closable, it is possible to easily assemble the lower door plate as a floor and the upper door plate as a roof by opening both. Can be. As a result, after carrying out the rescue tools and rescue supplies, it can be used as a simple medical facility for providing emergency treatment to the injured.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 (A),
(B) and (C) each illustrate the multipurpose container of the present invention. This multi-purpose container 1 includes a floor plate 2
And the ceiling wall 3 are arranged vertically, and the side walls 4A, 4B
Are integrally connected to each other. The frame body 5 has front and rear openings, and an upper door plate 6 and a lower door plate 7 are attached to these openings, respectively. The upper door plate 6 has its upper end pivotally supported by the end of the ceiling wall 3 and opens and closes with the ceiling wall 3 side as a pivot point. The lower door plate 7 has its lower end pivotally supported by the end of the floor plate 2 and uses the floor plate 2 side as a pivot point. It opens and closes and overlaps each other when closed.

At the upper end of the inner surface of the lower door plate 7, two support bars 8 are attached along the upper edge. One of the two support bars 8 is the lower support plate 8a.
One of the upper corners is pivotally supported, and the other support bar 8b is pivotally supported at the other upper corner at the other end, and is perpendicular to the inner surface of the lower door plate 7 about the pivoted end. It is free to turn along the surface to be made.

When the upper and lower door plates 6 and 7 are opened, as shown in FIG. 2, the support bar 8 is opened vertically and is vertically erected on the inner surface of the lower door plate 7 which is in a horizontal state. The upper door plate 6 opened upward is supported from below, and the upper door plate 6 serves as a roof to keep the open state. A door 9 for entering and exiting the container is attached to one side wall 4B. On the other side wall 4A, a ventilation port 10 for ventilating the inside air is provided at the upper end thereof.

As described above, according to the present invention, since the front and rear of the frame body 5 are formed in the openings, and the upper and lower door plates 6 and 7 which can be opened and closed are respectively attached to the openings, they can be used as a warehouse. For this reason, if several emergency shelters are permanently installed in emergency evacuation sites designated by local governments and emergency supplies are stored in this container, even if a large truck etc. Relief for the evacuated victims.

Further, if the frame body 5 is made smaller in size and can be carried by a 2 ton vehicle as shown in FIG. 4, the container itself can be quickly transported when further away from the evacuation site. Moreover, the upper door plate 6 is provided in the opening.
And the lower door plate 7 can be freely opened and closed. By opening both door plates 6 and 7, the lower door plate 7 can be used as a floor while the upper door plate 6 can be easily assembled as a roof. Can be
Thus, after the rescue tool or the rescue material is carried out, as shown in FIG. 3, the injured person m can be functioned as a simple medical facility for first-aid treatment.

The upper and lower door plates 6 and 7 are, as shown in FIG.
Each is set to reach the height from the floor plate 2 to the vicinity of the ceiling wall 3,
When closed, the lower door plate 7 is located inside and the outer door plate 6 is located outside. In FIG. 1B, in FIG.
The height of the upper and lower door plates 6 and 7 is shortened so as to overlap. FIG. 1C is a view in which the lower door plate 7 is on the outside and the outer door plate 6 is on the inside when closed in FIG. 1A.

In the present invention, any of FIGS. 1 (A) to 1 (C) can be preferably used. In particular, the configuration shown in FIG. In addition, a large floor space with a roof can be secured, and when rain or the like falls during closing, the rain is allowed to flow to the outside of the upper door plate 6 to easily prevent the rain from entering the container. Can be.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the multipurpose container 1 is preferably provided with lifting engaging members 11 at four corners of the upper surface 3a of the ceiling wall 3. By providing the engagement tool 11 on the upper surface in this way, when the road is completely blocked due to the collapse of the building or the like and the vehicle cannot travel,
A container containing rescue tools and rescue supplies can be quickly transported to a disaster site by lifting it with a rope using a helicopter or the like.

As the material forming the upper and lower door plates 6 and 7, a material as light as possible, such as light metal, plastic, or plywood, can be preferably used. Frame body 5
The floor plate 2, the ceiling wall 3, and the side walls 4A and 4B, which constitute the above, are preferably made of light metal having rigidity required for the structural material in order to maintain the shape of the container. As the above light metal,
Aluminum can be preferably used.

As shown in FIG. 4, when the multipurpose container 1 is mounted on the carrier T1 of the 2t truck T and can be transported, the size of the multipurpose container 1 is, for example, 2.5 m on the left and right sides.
The depth can be 1.5 m and the height can be 2.2 m. In addition, 12 in the figure is a sling for fixing the container 1 to the carrier. Further, small wheels may be attached to the four corners on the lower surface side of the floor plate 2 of the multipurpose container 1 to enable traveling, and hooks may be provided on the side wall 4A. Thereby, the unloading of the container 1 to the container carrier can be easily performed by the cargo handling device attached to the carrier of the container carrier.

When the multipurpose container of the present invention is used as a simple medical facility for first-aid treatment of the injured person m, FIG.
As shown in the figure, it is preferable to use the cloth 13 used for a tent or the like by attaching it around the opening.
Of course, it may be used as it is without attaching the cloth 13 depending on the season. As other uses of the multipurpose container, for example, a container is installed instead of a tent at a campsite or the like, and the container can be suitably used for leisure. When used as a tent, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable to use the cloth 12 by attaching it around the opening.

[0019]

As described above, the present invention constitutes a frame main body in which side walls are integrally connected to both sides of a floor plate and a ceiling wall arranged vertically to form an opening in the front and rear, and An upper door plate that opens and closes with the ceiling wall side as a pivot point and a lower door plate that opens and closes with the floor plate side as a pivot point are attached to both openings so as to overlap each other when closed. It always serves as a warehouse to store emergency supplies, and can be easily transported to any place in an emergency, and can also function as a rescue facility.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C are longitudinal sectional views schematically showing a multipurpose container according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which upper and lower door plates of the multipurpose container of the present invention are opened.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a case where the multipurpose container of FIG. 2 is used as a simple medical facility for providing emergency treatment to an injured person.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example in which the multipurpose container of the present invention is mounted on a carrier of a 2t vehicle.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Multipurpose container 2 Floor plate 3 Ceiling wall 3a Upper surface 4A, 4B Side wall 5 Frame body 6 Upper door plate 7 Lower door plate 11 Lifting engagement tool

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A frame body in which side walls are integrally connected to both sides of a floor plate and a ceiling wall arranged vertically to form openings in front and rear, and both openings of the frame body are
A multipurpose container in which an upper door plate that opens and closes with the ceiling wall side as a pivot point and a lower door plate that opens and closes with the floor plate side as a pivot point overlap each other when closed. 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein said upper door plate and said lower door plate are overlapped so that said upper door plate is outside when closed.
Multipurpose container as described. 3. The multipurpose container according to claim 1, wherein a lifting engagement tool is attached to an upper surface of the ceiling wall.