JPH10317616A - Eaves gutter bearing device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an eaves gutter bearing device capable of being easily mounted and costing not so much labor for mounting an eaves gutter without moving a mounting position of the eaves gutter bearing device. SOLUTION: An eaves gutter bearing device A is constituted of an eaves fixing section 1, a bearing member 2 and a movable member 40. Then, the eaves fixing section 1 is the longer body having a C-shaped section formed of an indoor side plate 11, an upper plate 12, an outdoor side upper plate 13, a lower plate 14 and an outdoor side lower plate 15, unevennesses are made on the outdoor side lower plate 15, the bearing member 2 is constituted of an outdoor side lug holding section 22, an indoor side lug holding section 24, an arm section 23 and a mounting section 21, and an interlocking piece 26 and a hole 32 are provided to the mounting section 21. The movable member 40 is constituted of a movable piece 25 and a spring 27, the spring 27 and movable piece 25 are inserted into the hole 32 of the mounting section 21, the spring 27 is compressed, the mounting section 21 and movable piece 25 are inserted between the outdoor side upper plate 13 and outdoor side lower plate 15, and when force moving the movable piece 25 downward is eliminated, the movable piece 25 is moved upward by elasticity of the spring 27, and the bearing member 2 is interlocked with the eaves fixing section 1.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eaves gutter support.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, eave gutter supports have various structures depending on the place where they are used and the shape of the eave gutter. Among them, the eave gutter supports described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-20464 are disclosed. It has been known. This eaves gutter support consists of an eaves fixing part and a supporting member. On the front surface of the eaves fixing part, a wide bottom groove is provided in the longitudinal direction, and a contact protrusion for abutting and supporting the back wall of the eaves gutter is provided. The wide bottom groove is formed by an outdoor-side upper plate substantially hanging down from a tip of an upper plate of the groove, and a lower plate of the groove, and the support member has a mounting portion having a step, From the outside, the upper part of the mounting part is inserted into the wide bottom groove at the border of the step, and the lower part is almost completely abutted on the front surface of the eaves fixing part and locked. It is something that has been done. The eaves gutter support has an abutment projection that abuts and supports the back wall of the eaves gutter at the eaves fixed part, so that the eaves gutter support is easy to configure and improves the mounting stability of the eaves gutter. In addition, the back wall of the eaves gutter can be prevented from being deformed when an unreasonable load is applied due to snow, strong wind, or the like.

[0003]

However, in the eaves gutter support described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-20464, the upper side is inserted into the wide bottom groove of the eaves fixing portion with the upper side of the mounting portion of the support member as a boundary. Then, the lower side of the eaves fixing part is only abutted on the eaves fixing part almost at the border of the step of the mounting part, and if an unreasonable load is applied due to snowfall or strong wind, etc. It moves in or out of the longitudinal direction of the wide bottom groove. For this reason, there has been a problem that the positioning of the mounting of the eaves gutter cannot be performed, and the mounting of the eaves gutter takes time. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to
An object of the present invention is to provide an eaves gutter support which is easy to attach, does not move the mounting position of the eaves gutter support, and does not require installation of the eaves gutter.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to achieve the above object, and is an eaves gutter support comprising an eaves fixing part, a support member and a movable member, wherein the eaves fixing part comprises: An indoor side plate, an upper plate protruding from the upper end of the indoor side plate in the outdoor direction, an outdoor upper plate hanging substantially vertically from a tip of the upper plate, and a lower plate protruding from the lower end of the indoor side plate in the outdoor direction. And an outdoor-side lower plate that stands substantially perpendicularly from the tip of the lower plate, and is a long body having a C-shaped cross section. The upper-side end surface of the outdoor-side lower plate is provided with irregularities, and the support member includes: An outdoor-side ear holding unit, an indoor-side ear holding unit, an arm unit that connects the outdoor-side ear holding unit and the indoor-side ear holding unit in series, and a mounting unit,
The mounting portion has a locking piece protruding downward and a hole in the upper end surface, and the movable member includes a movable piece and a spring spring. When the movable piece is inserted over the spring spring, compressing the spring spring and moving the movable piece downward, the mounting part and the movable piece are located between the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixed part. It can be inserted, and the movable piece moves upward due to the elasticity of the spring when the force to move the movable piece downward is removed with the mounting part inserted between the outdoor side lower plate and the indoor side plate of the eaves fixed part. Then, the supporting member is moved between the outdoor side upper plate and the indoor side plate of the eaves fixing portion, and the support member is locked to the eaves fixing portion.

[0005] The eaves gutter support in the present invention may be any as long as it has an eaves gutter support in front of the mounting portion. It may be a hanging tool that supports In the case of a hanging tool, either an internal hanging system or an external hanging system may be used.

On the lower surface of the support member of the eaves gutter support according to the present invention in the vicinity of the mounting portion on the indoor side, a portion of the elongate body having a C-shaped cross section which abuts on the upper edge end surface of the lower plate on the outdoor side has irregularities. If it is provided, or if the lower surface near the mounting part on the indoor side of the support member is fitted into the concave part of the unevenness on the upper edge end surface of the outdoor side lower plate, the support member is securely locked to the eaves fixing part Is preferred. Also, unevenness is provided on the lower edge end surface of the outdoor-side upper plate of the C-shaped long body, so that the upper surface of the support member near the mounting portion on the indoor side is located on the outdoor side of the C-shaped long body. Either providing unevenness on the portion that abuts the unevenness of the lower edge end surface of the plate, or by fitting the upper surface near the mounting portion of the indoor side portion of the support member to the concave portion of the unevenness of the lower edge end surface of the outdoor upper plate It is preferable that the support member be firmly locked to the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixing portion.

[0007] When a plurality of eaves fixing portions, which are elongate bodies having a C-shaped cross section, are arranged side by side and attached to the eaves, the lower end of the C-shaped cross section having substantially the same shape as the elongate body having the C-shaped cross section is provided between the eaves fixing portions. It is preferable that the joint material having the hanging groove is sandwiched between the grooves because the water that has entered the C-shaped section flows downward from the groove.

In the eaves gutter support of the present invention, the mounting portion of the eaves gutter support and the support member may be integral or separate. When the mounting portion and the support member are separate bodies, it is only necessary that the mounting portion and the support member can be mounted by an appropriate method such as an insertion method and a bonding method. For example, when installing with the insertion method,
A method in which the dovetail groove is provided on the indoor end surface of the support member, and a tenon portion is provided on the outdoor side surface of the mounting portion, and the tenon portion of the mounting portion is inserted into the dovetail groove of the support member, and the mounting portion and the support member are mounted. This is preferable because the structure is simple and can be firmly attached.

In the eaves gutter support of the present invention, the movable piece is moved downward. In order to move the movable piece downward, the spring is compressed while pressing the upper end of the movable piece. Alternatively, a holding rod projecting obliquely upward in the outdoor direction may be provided on the outdoor side surface of the movable piece, and the movable piece may be inserted into a hole in the upper end surface of the mounting portion, and provided on the outdoor side surface of the movable piece. The upper end of the presser bar may be pressed from above to compress the spring.

In the eaves gutter support of the present invention, when the movable piece is moved downward, the mounting portion and the movable piece can be inserted between the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixed portion. However, as a method of maintaining the state where the movable piece is moved downward, the movable piece may be pressed directly by hand, but the holding rod is protruded almost horizontally on the side of the movable piece. It is convenient to hold down the presser bar. On this occasion,
In the upper part of the indoor side of the support member, a groove is provided in a portion of the mounting portion through which a holding bar provided on the movable piece passes, and a pin locking portion including a hole penetrating from one side to the other is provided at both ends of the groove, When the rod is pushed and the pin is inserted into this pin locking part, the pin presses the upper end of the holding rod and keeps the movable member moving downward, simplifying the structure. This is preferable because it is possible to eliminate the trouble of holding and holding by hand.

When the eaves gutter support of the present invention is integrally molded by an injection molding method, the outdoor side ear holding portion, the indoor side ear holding portion, the support member for connecting the outdoor side ear holding portion and the indoor side ear holding portion in series, and the injection molding method is used. It is preferable in terms of appearance. In addition, it is preferable that the eaves fixed portion and the movable member are separately formed by injection molding in terms of light weight and appearance.

The shape of the outdoor ear holding portion, the indoor ear holding portion, the support member for connecting the outdoor ear holding portion and the indoor ear holding portion in series, and the shape of the mounting portion of the eave gutter support may be appropriately determined. If the inside shape of the outdoor side ear holding portion, the indoor side ear holding portion, the outdoor side ear holding portion and the support member is made almost the same shape as the outside shape of the eaves gutter, the eaves gutter abuts in the eaves gutter support, It is preferable because it can be held firmly. Further, the material of the eaves gutter support may be appropriately selected, but a hard vinyl chloride resin is preferable.

(Effect) In the present invention, the eaves fixing portion includes an indoor side plate, an upper plate protruding from the upper end of the indoor side plate in the outdoor direction, and an outdoor side upper plate hanging substantially perpendicularly from the tip of the upper plate. And a lower plate protruding in the outdoor direction from the lower end of the indoor side plate and an outdoor lower plate standing almost vertically from the tip of the lower plate. The upper edge end surface is provided with irregularities, the mounting portion is provided with a locking piece protruding downward, and a hole is provided on the upper end surface, and the movable member includes a movable piece and a spring spring. Inside the spring spring, a movable piece is inserted above the spring spring, compressing the spring spring and moving the movable piece downward, the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixed part The mounting part and the movable piece can be inserted between the lower part of the eaves fixed part and the outdoor side lower plate. When the force that moves the movable piece downwards is removed while it is inserted between the board and the board, the movable piece lifts due to the elasticity of the spring, and the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixing part are lifted. Between the outdoor lower plate and the indoor side plate of the eaves fixed part, by moving the movable piece downward, since the locking piece is locked to the outdoor lower plate.
Insert the mounting part and the movable piece, move the movable piece downward,
By simply removing the force, the locking piece enters between the outdoor lower plate and the indoor side plate, and the movable piece enters between the outdoor upper plate and the indoor side plate. Can be locked.

When the supporting member is attached to the eaves fixing portion as described above, the unevenness of the upper edge end surface of the outdoor lower plate having a long section having a C-shape is provided. The lower surface in the vicinity of the mounting part is caught by this unevenness, and the support member can be securely locked to the eaves fixing part, and the eaves gutter support moves even if an excessive load is applied due to snow or strong wind, etc. Never.

[0015]

1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention.
It will be described based on. FIG. 1A is a perspective explanatory view of an indoor ear holding portion of an eave gutter support, an arm connecting the outdoor ear holding portion and an indoor ear holding portion in series, and FIG. (C) is a perspective explanatory view of the movable member, (d) is inserted into a hole in the upper end surface of the mounting portion of the support member, the movable member is moved downward, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the upper end of the presser bar is pressed down with a pin and stopped, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which an eaves gutter support is attached to an eaves tip and the eaves gutter is attached to the eaves gutter support. It is.

In FIG. 1, A denotes an eaves gutter support, and the eaves gutter support A comprises an eaves gland fixing portion 1, a support member 2, and a movable member 40. The eaves fixing portion 1 is made of polyvinyl chloride resin, and has an indoor side plate 11, an upper plate 12 projecting from the upper end of the indoor side plate 11 in the outdoor direction, and an outdoor side hanging almost vertically from the tip of the upper plate 12. An upper plate 13, a lower plate 14 protruding in the outdoor direction from a lower end of the indoor side plate 11, and an outdoor lower plate 1 erected almost vertically from a tip of the lower plate 14.
5 (a length of about 4 m and a width of about 200 mm in the vertical direction). A plurality of through holes 17 are provided in the longitudinal direction substantially at the center of the indoor side plate 11, and irregularities are provided on the upper edge end surface of the outdoor side lower plate 15. Joint material (polyethylene resin foam, not shown) having a groove substantially the same shape as the elongated body of the C-shaped section and hanging from the lower end of the C-shaped section, between the eaves fixing portions 1 of the elongated body of the C-shaped section. ) Is sandwiched.

The support member 2 is made of polyvinyl chloride resin.
The outdoor ear holding portion 24, the indoor ear holding portion 22, and the arm portion 2 connecting the outdoor ear holding portion 24 and the indoor ear holding portion 22 in series.
3, and an attachment portion 21. The support member 2 and the mounting portion 21 are integrated. A locking piece 26 protruding downward and a hole 32 having a T-shaped cross section
Is provided. On the upper surface of the mounting portion 21, one pin locking portion 31 is provided on each of both sides of the outdoor end of the hole 32 having a T-shaped cross section.
The through holes 1 and 31 are provided with through holes (not shown). A groove 33 is provided at the substantially central portion of the indoor side surface of the hole 32 having a T-shaped cross section.
Is provided. Also, the indoor side ear holding portion 22 and the locking piece 2
6 is provided with a receiving plate 30 suspended substantially vertically. The mounting portion 21 between the locking piece 26 and the receiving plate 30
On the lower surface of the eaves fixed portion 1, there is provided unevenness corresponding to the unevenness of the upper edge end surface of the outdoor side lower plate 15 of the eaves fixing portion 1.

The movable member 40 has a movable piece 25 made of polyvinyl chloride resin at an upper part and a metal spring spring 2 at a lower part.
It consists of seven. The movable piece 25 includes a holding rod 28 on the outdoor side surface, an upper end 28a at the upper end of the holding rod 28, and a groove 33 of a hole 32 having a T-shaped cross section substantially at the center of the lower end of the indoor side surface.
And a locking protruding piece 29 that can be fitted with the locking projection 29.

In the hole 32 having a T-shaped cross section, a spring spring 27, a movable piece 25 on the spring spring 27, a holding rod 28, an upper end 28a of the holding rod 28, and a locking projection 29 Is inserted, and the movable spring 25 is moved downward by compressing the spring spring 27, so that the mounting portion 21 and the movable piece 25 are located between the outdoor upper plate 13 and the outdoor lower plate 15 of the eaves fixed portion 1. When the movable part 25 is moved downward while the mounting part 21 is inserted between the outdoor side lower plate 15 and the indoor side plate 11 of the eaves fixing part 1, the elasticity of the spring 27 is reduced. As a result, the movable piece 25 is lifted up and enters between the outdoor side upper plate 13 and the indoor side plate 11 of the eaves fixing portion 1 so that the support member 2 is locked to the eaves fixing portion 1.

Next, the construction method, the method of use and the operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, the mounting position of the eaves gutter support A on the nose cover 35 is determined. Next, the eaves fixing part 1 of the eaves gutter support A is aligned with the surface of the nose shield 35,
A nail 36 is inserted into the through hole 17 of the eaves fixing portion 1 and is driven into the nose cover 35 to fix the eaves fixing portion 1 to the nose cover 35. In a place where the eaves fixing portions 1 are adjacent to each other, a groove having a shape substantially the same as that of the elongate body having a C-shaped cross section of the eaves fixing portion 1 and hanging from the lower end of the C-shaped cross section is provided between the eaves fixing portions 1. (Polyethylene resin foam, not shown) is sandwiched.

Next, a spring spring 27 and the movable piece 25 are inserted into the spring spring 27 on the indoor side of the hole 32 having a T-shaped cross section of the mounting portion 21, and a hole 3 having a T-shaped cross section is formed.
2, a holding rod 28 provided on the outdoor side surface of the movable piece 25 is inserted into the outdoor side portion of the movable piece 25, and a locking projection 29 provided at a substantially lower center portion of the indoor side surface of the movable piece 25 is formed into a T-shaped cross section. Hole 3
2 is fitted into the groove 33 substantially at the center of the indoor side surface. Next, the upper end 28a of the holding rod 28 provided on the outdoor side surface of the movable piece 25 was pressed downward, the spring spring 27 on the lower side of the movable piece 25 was contracted, and the movable piece 25 was moved downward. In this state, the upper end 28a of the presser bar 28 is placed below the pin 34, and the pin 34 is inserted into the through holes of the pin locking portions 31, 31 on both sides, so that the movable piece 25 is moved downward. .

Next, the locking piece 26 protruding below the mounting portion 21 and the upper movable piece 25 are inserted between the outdoor upper plate 13 and the outdoor lower plate 15 of the eaves fixing portion 1. . next,
The indoor side surface of the receiving plate 30, which is substantially suspended between the indoor-side ear holding portion 22 and the locking piece 26, is fixed to the eave-point fixing portion 1.
Abuts the lower end surface on the outdoor side. Next, while moving the support member 2 left and right, the support member 2
The unevenness of the lower surface between the locking piece 26 and the receiving plate 30 is fitted to the upper edge end surface of the outdoor side lower plate 15 of the eaves fixing portion 1.

Next, the upper end 28 of the presser bar 28 of the movable piece 25
a of the pin holding part 31, 31
From the through hole. Then, due to the elasticity of the spring 27, a return force is exerted, and the movable piece 25 is pushed upward, so that the upper end of the movable piece 25 is locked to the outdoor upper plate 13 of the eaves fixed part 1, and Outdoor lower plate 1 of stopper 26
The support member 2 is firmly attached to the eaves fixed part 1 in conjunction with the locking at 5. Next, the eaves gutter 37 is attached to the eaves gutter 37 on the eaves gutter 37 on the eaves gutter 37, and the eaves gutter 37 is inserted into the indoor ear holder 22. Attach to A.

In this manner, the movable piece 2 of the mounting portion 21
5 is moved downward, the mounting part 21 and the movable piece 25 are inserted between the outdoor lower plate 15 and the indoor side plate 11 of the eaves fixed part 1, and the movable piece 25 is moved downward to remove the force. Just
A locking piece 26 enters between the outdoor lower plate 15 and the indoor side plate 11, and a movable piece 25 enters between the outdoor upper plate 13 and the indoor side plate 11, thereby easily fixing the support member 2 to the eaves. It can be locked to the part 1.

When the support member 2 is attached to the eaves fixing portion 1 as described above, the outdoor lower plate 1 having a long body having a C-shaped cross section is provided.
5, the support member 2
The lower surface in the vicinity of the mounting portion 21 on the indoor side can be hooked on the unevenness, and the support member 2 can be firmly locked to the eaves fixing portion 1, and even if an unreasonable load is applied by snowfall or strong wind, etc. The eaves gutter support does not move.

A receiving plate 30 is provided substantially suspended between the indoor ear holding portion 22 and the locking piece 26, and the receiving plate 30 abuts the indoor side surface on the outdoor lower end surface of the eaves fixing portion 1. When the eaves gutter 37 is attached to the support member 2,
Since the indoor side wall is made to abut against the receiving plate 30 on the eaves gutter 37, deformation of the back wall of the eaves gutter 37 when an unreasonable load is applied due to snow or strong wind can be prevented, It is simple.

Further, the joint material having the eaves fixing portions 1 attached adjacent to each other and having a groove substantially the same shape as the elongate body having a C-shaped cross section of the eaves fixing portion 1 and having a groove substantially hanging down from the lower end of the C-shaped cross section is used. Since it is sandwiched, the water that has entered the long body having the C-shaped cross section is discharged downward from this groove, and the water that has entered the long body having the C-shaped cross section does not accumulate.

[0028]

As described above, according to the present invention,
The eaves fixed part is an indoor side plate, an upper plate protruding from the upper end of the indoor side plate in the outdoor direction, an outdoor upper plate hanging almost vertically from the tip of the upper plate, and an outdoor direction from the lower end of the indoor side plate. It is a long body having a C-shaped cross section, which is composed of a lower plate protruding into the lower plate and an outdoor lower plate that stands substantially perpendicularly from the tip of the lower plate. In the mounting part, a locking piece that protrudes downward and a hole is provided in the upper end surface,
The movable member consists of a movable piece and a spring spring. A spring spring is inserted into the hole of the mounting portion, and the movable piece is inserted on the spring spring, compressing the spring spring and moving the movable piece downward. Then, the mounting part and the movable piece can be inserted between the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixed part, and the mounting part is inserted between the outdoor lower plate and the indoor side plate of the eaves fixed part. When the force that caused the movable piece to move downwards is removed in this state, the movable piece lifts up due to the elasticity of the spring, enters between the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixed part, and engages. The movable piece is moved downward and the mounting part and the movable piece are inserted between the outdoor lower plate and the indoor side plate of the eaves fixed part because the stop piece is locked to the outdoor lower plate. Then, just by moving the movable piece downward and removing the force, the locking piece can be connected to the outdoor side lower plate and the indoor side plate. It enters between, also can be movable piece enters between the outdoor side top plate and indoor side plates, to easily lock the support member eaves fixing unit.

When the support member is attached to the eaves fixing portion as described above, the unevenness of the upper edge end face of the outdoor lower plate having a long section having a C shape is provided. The lower surface in the vicinity of the mounting part is caught by this unevenness, and the support member can be securely locked to the eaves fixing part, and the eaves gutter support moves even if an excessive load is applied due to snow or strong wind, etc. Never.

[Brief description of the drawings]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a perspective explanatory view of an indoor ear holding portion of an eave gutter support, an arm portion for connecting the outdoor ear holding portion and the indoor ear holding portion in series, and FIG. FIG. 3 (C) is a perspective view of a movable member, and FIG. 4 (D) is a view in which a movable member is inserted into a hole in an upper end surface of a mounting portion of a support member, and the movable member is moved downward. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the upper end of the pressing bar is pressed by a pin and stopped.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory sectional view showing a state in which an eave gutter support is attached to an eave tip and an eave gutter is attached to the eave gutter support.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A eave gutter support 1 eave tip fixing portion 11 indoor side plate 12 upper plate 13 outdoor upper plate 14 lower plate 15 outdoor lower plate 17 through hole 2 support member 21 mounting portion 22 outdoor ear holding portion 23 arm portion 24 indoor ear holding portion Reference Signs List 25 movable piece 26 locking piece 27 spring spring 28 holding rod 28a upper end 29 locking protrusion 30 receiving plate 31 pin locking portion 32 hole 33 groove 34 pin 35 nose cover 36 nail 37 gutter 38 outdoor ear 39 indoor ear 40 Movable member

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An eaves gutter support comprising an eaves fixed portion, a support member, and a movable member, wherein the eaves fixed portion includes an indoor side plate, and an upper plate protruding from an upper end of the indoor side plate in an outdoor direction. An outdoor upper plate that hangs almost vertically from the tip of the upper plate, a lower plate that projects in the outdoor direction from the lower end of the indoor side plate, and an outdoor lower plate that stands almost vertically from the tip of the lower plate. And an unevenness is provided on the upper edge end surface of the outdoor lower plate. The support member includes an outdoor ear holding portion, an indoor ear holding portion, an outdoor ear holding portion, and an indoor ear holding portion. The arm comprises a series of parts and a mounting part, and the mounting part is provided with a locking piece protruding downward and a hole in the upper end surface, and the movable member comprises a movable piece and a spring spring. A spring spring and a movable piece on top of this spring When the movable piece is moved downward by compressing the spring spring, the mounting part and the movable piece can be inserted between the outdoor upper plate and the outdoor lower plate of the eaves fixed part, and the mounting part is fixed at the eaves When the force that caused the movable piece to move downward is removed with the movable piece inserted between the outdoor lower plate and the indoor side plate, the movable piece moves upward due to the elasticity of the spring, and the eaves fixed part An eaves gutter support, wherein the support member is inserted between an outdoor side upper plate and an outdoor side plate, and a supporting member is locked to an eaves fixing portion.