JPH10183851A - Eave soffit plate support structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate attaching working by forming the attaching tool of a substantially U-shaped body attached to be fitted to the edge part of the eaves side of an eave soffit plate and an attaching part risen, and locking the hook piece of a the upper end of the attaching part with the support tool of the rear face of fascia board. SOLUTION: A ridge ceiling plate attaching tool 4 composed of a substantially U-shaped body 2 fitted to the edge part of an eaves side of an eave soffit plate 1 and an attaching risen from the edge of the body 2 is formed in the form of a plate spring folding a strip such as metal. The hook piece 5 of the upper end of the rise piece 16 of the attaching tool 4 fitted to the eave soffit plate 1 is locked with the upper end of the rise plate 8 of an eaves ceiling plate support tool 7 attached to the rear face of the edge plate 6, and the edge part of the eave soffit plate 1 is attached to the lower part of the edge plate 6. A plurality of the attaching tools 4 are attached at intervals, and a plurality of ventilation openings 9 communicating with an eaves ceiling space and an outdoor space are formed from eaves soffit plate 1 to the lateral plate 11 of the support tool 7 between the right and left attaching tools 4. Thus the eaves ceiling plate can be easily attached to a fascia board.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an eaves ceiling plate support structure in which an eaves top end of an eaves ceiling plate is attached to the back side of a nose plate.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, an eaves top end of an eaves ceiling plate 1 is fixed to a lower back surface of a nose plate 6 attached so as to hang down from an eaves end of a roof panel 12. It was attached to the lower surface of the prepared base bar 13 by nailing with a screw nail or the like from below.

[0003]

However, the work of positioning a heavy eaves ceiling plate behind the eaves and nailing it from below must be performed by a worker at a high place and in an upward posture. There was a problem that it was very troublesome and dangerous, and there was a problem that a nail head such as a screw nail to which the eave ceiling plate was attached was exposed and the appearance was poor.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and provides an eaves ceiling plate support structure capable of easily attaching the eaves ceiling plate front end to the nose plate. It is an object.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an eaves ceiling plate supporting structure of the present invention comprises a substantially U-shaped main body fitted and attached to an eaves front end of an eaves ceiling plate, and the main body. An eaves ceiling plate mounting device comprising a mounting portion rising from the tip, the hook at the upper end of the mounting portion is locked to the upper end of the rising plate of the eaves ceiling plate support device attached to the back of the nose plate, and the eaves ceiling plate. Is attached. With this configuration, the eaves ceiling plate can be easily attached to the nose plate at the tip of the eaves on the eaves tip side only by locking the eaves ceiling plate attachment to the eaves ceiling plate support.

A plurality of the eaves ceiling plate fittings are attached at intervals to the tip of the eaves ceiling plate, and the space between the eaves ceiling plate and the outdoor space is communicated between the respective eaves ceiling plate fittings. It is desirable that a ventilation opening is formed in that the ventilation at the eaves can be performed with a simple configuration without making a hole at the tip of the eaves ceiling plate at the eaves end side.

[0007] The eaves ceiling plate mounting member is in the form of a leaf spring, and the upper portion of the substantially U-shaped main body is inclined downward toward the distal end thereof, and the lower end, which is the distal end of the upper portion, is provided. The upper edge of the eave ceiling plate is in contact with the lower surface of the horizontal plate extending from the lower end of the rising plate to the nose plate side of the eave ceiling plate support. It is desirable that both the installation of the ceiling plate attachment and the installation of the eave ceiling plate support can be easily performed by using the spring action of the eave ceiling plate attachment without performing nailing or the like. .

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2, the eaves ceiling plate support structure of the present invention includes a substantially U-shaped main body 2 fitted and attached to an eaves front end portion of an eaves ceiling plate 1 and an attachment portion rising from the end of the main body 2. The hook 5 at the upper end of the mounting portion 3 of the eaves ceiling plate attachment 4 composed of 3 is locked to the upper end of the rising plate 8 of the eaves ceiling plate support 7 attached to the back of the nose plate 6. And the eaves ceiling plate is attached.

The eave ceiling plate mounting member 4 is a plate spring having a strip made of metal or the like bent. As described above, the substantially U-shaped main body 2 and the mounting portion 3 rising from the tip of the main body 2 are provided.
It is composed of The main body 2 includes an upper piece 10 and a lower piece 14,
And a vertical piece 15 connecting the upper piece 10 and the lower piece 14. The upper piece 10 is inclined downward toward the tip end. The mounting portion 3 includes a rising piece 16 that rises from the tip of the upper piece 10 of the main body 2 and a hook piece that is bent downward from the upper end of the rising piece 16 toward the vertical piece 15 of the main body 2. 5.

[0010] The eaves ceiling plate mounting device 4 has a main body 2 fitted to the tip of an eaves ceiling plate 1 attached to the back of the eaves, and a plurality of the eaves ceiling plate attachment devices 4 are attached at intervals. In that mated state,
The lower end, which is the tip of the upper piece 10 constituting the main body 2, is in contact with the upper surface of the eaves ceiling plate 1, and is securely fixed to the tip of the eaves ceiling plate 1 by a spring action.

The eave ceiling plate support 7 is formed of a long metal plate, and has an inverted L-shaped base 18 composed of a vertical plate 17 and a horizontal plate 11, and a rising plate standing up from the tip of the base 18. 8
It is composed of

The eave ceiling plate support 7 includes a roof panel 12
Is fixed to the lower part of the nose plate 6 attached to the tip of the eaves side so as to hang down. The nose plate 6 includes a band-shaped main body 19 and a base bar 13 attached to a lower portion of the lower surface of the back of the main body 19 at an interval from the lower end thereof. The eave ceiling plate support 7 is fixed with a screw nail or the like, with the horizontal plate 11 abutting on the lower surface of the base bar 13 and the vertical plate 17 abutting on the lower end of the rear surface of the main body 19.
The width of the horizontal plate 11 is wider than the width of the lower surface of the foundation bar 13,
The rising plate 8 is raised with an interval from the foundation bar 13.

Next, the details of mounting the eaves ceiling plate 1 using the eaves ceiling plate attachment 4 and the eaves ceiling plate support 7 will be described. That is, the hook piece 5 at the upper end of the rising piece 16 of the eave ceiling plate fixture 4 fitted and attached to the eave tip side tip of the eave ceiling plate 1 is attached to the back of the nose plate 6. The front end of the eave ceiling plate 1 is attached to the lower portion of the nose plate 6 by being locked to the upper end of the rising plate 8 of the plate support 7. At this time, a corner portion serving as a boundary between the upper piece 10 and the vertical piece 15 which is the upper end of the main body 2 of the eave ceiling plate attachment 4 abuts on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 11 of the eave ceiling plate support 7. As described above, the lower end of the upper piece 10 also comes into contact with the upper surface of the eaves ceiling plate 1, so that both ends of the inclined upper piece 10 are sandwiched and pressed by the horizontal plate 11 and the eaves ceiling plate 1. The mounting of the plate 1 becomes more reliable.

Also, as described above, the eaves ceiling plate fixture 4
Are installed at intervals and the upper piece 10 of the main body 2 sandwiched between the horizontal plate 11 of the eaves ceiling plate support 7 and the eaves ceiling plate 1 is inclined. A plurality of ventilation openings 9 communicating between the eaves ceiling interior space and the outdoor space are provided between the plate attachments 4 and between the eaves ceiling plate 1 and the horizontal plate 11 of the eaves ceiling plate support 7. It is formed.

The lower part of the ventilation port 9 is attached to the lower part of the nose plate 6 and is covered by an eaves decorative cover 20 so that it cannot be seen from below. The eaves decorative cover 20 includes a mounting piece 21 that extends along the lower surface of the nose plate 6 and is fixed at the upper portion thereof with a screw nail or the like.
A covering piece 22 projecting from the lower end of the nose plate 6 along the lower end face of the nose plate 6 toward the building side to cover the lower part of the ventilation opening 9, and a decorative portion formed so as to protrude on the upper surface side of the mounting piece 21. 23.

The tip of the covering piece 22 of the eaves decorative cover 20 projects substantially parallel to the eaves ceiling plate 1 at a distance from the eaves ceiling plate 1, and a vertical section reaching the outdoor space from the ventilation opening 9 facing the space in the eaves ceiling. The substantially U-shaped ventilation passage 24 is connected to the eaves ceiling plate 1,
It is formed together with the nose plate 6 and the like. As described above, since the ventilation passage 24 has a substantially U-shaped vertical cross section, it is maze-shaped and air can be reliably circulated, but rainwater and the like enter the space inside the eave ceiling even if there is some wind. Never.

An eaves gutter 25 is attached to the surface of the nose plate 6. The eaves gutter 25 covers the fixing portion of the attachment piece 21 of the eaves decorative cover 20 with a screw nail or the like and cannot be visually recognized from the outside. In addition, this eaves gutter 2
The gap formed between 5 and the nose plate 6 is covered by the decorative portion 23 of the eaves decorative cover 20 so as not to be visible from below.

In the description of an example of the embodiment, the eaves ceiling plate mounting member 4 is described as a plurality of short members formed by bending a strip, and the eave ceiling plate support member 7 is a long member. However, contrary to the example of the above embodiment, even if the eaves ceiling plate attachment 4 is long and the eaves ceiling plate support 7 is short, the eaves ceiling plate attachment 4 and the eaves ceiling plate support 4 Both of the tools 7 may be short, and in these cases, ventilation at the eaves can also be performed. Furthermore, although ventilation at the eaves cannot be performed, it is a matter of course that both the eaves ceiling plate attachment 4 and the eaves ceiling plate support 7 may be long.

Further, the eaves ceiling plate mounting device 4 is attached with the hook pieces 5 at the upper end of the rising piece 16 being locked to the upper ends of the rising plate 8 of the eave ceiling plate support device 7. As described in the example, the rising plate 8 does not necessarily need to stand up with an interval from the base bar 13 and may have any configuration as long as the hook 5 can be locked. For example, as an example, if the height of the rising plate 8 is higher than the height of the base bar 13, the hook pieces 5 can be locked even if there is no space between the rising plate 8 and the base bar 13. It is.

[0020]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an eaves comprising a substantially U-shaped main body fitted and attached to an eaves front end of an eaves ceiling plate, and an attachment portion rising from the main body end. Since the hook piece at the upper end of the mounting portion of the ceiling plate attachment is locked to the upper end of the rising plate of the eave ceiling plate support attached to the back of the nose plate, the eaves ceiling plate is attached. ,
The eaves ceiling plate can be easily attached to the nose plate at the tip of the eaves by simply locking the eaves ceiling plate attachment to the eaves ceiling plate support. Since nails and the like are not used, the nail heads and the like are not exposed to the outside, and the appearance is good.

Further, in the invention according to claim 2, a plurality of eaves ceiling plate attachments are attached to the tip of the eaves ceiling plate at intervals, and between each eaves ceiling plate attachment. It is characterized by the formation of a ventilation opening that communicates the space inside the eaves ceiling and the outdoor space, so that ventilation at the eaves can be done with a simple configuration without drilling the eaves ceiling plate at the tip of the eaves side. It can be carried out.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the eaves ceiling plate mounting member has a leaf spring shape, and the upper piece of the substantially U-shaped main body is inclined downward toward the front end thereof, The lower end, which is the tip of the upper piece, is in contact with the upper surface of the eave ceiling plate, and the upper end is in contact with the lower surface of the horizontal plate extending toward the nose plate side from the lower end of the rising plate of the eave ceiling plate support. The mounting of the eaves ceiling plate to the tip of the eaves ceiling plate on the eaves side of the eaves ceiling plate, and the mounting of the eaves ceiling plate mounting device on the eaves ceiling plate support without the nailing etc. It is desirable in that it can be easily performed using the action.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 eave ceiling plate 2 main body 3 mounting part 4 eave ceiling plate attachment 5 hook piece 6 nose plate 7 eave ceiling plate support 8 rising plate 9 ventilation port 10 top piece 11 side piece

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. An eaves ceiling plate mounting tool comprising a substantially U-shaped main body fitted and attached to an eaves front end portion of an eaves ceiling plate and a mounting portion rising from the main body front end, wherein an upper end of the mounting portion has an upper end. An eaves ceiling plate support structure wherein a hook piece is locked to an upper end of a rising plate of an eaves ceiling plate support attached to the back of a nose plate to attach an eaves ceiling plate. 2. A plurality of eaves ceiling plate attachments are attached to the tip of the eaves ceiling plate with a space therebetween, and the space between the eaves ceiling plate and the outdoor space is communicated between the respective eaves ceiling plate attachments. The eave ceiling plate support structure according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation opening is formed. 3. The eaves ceiling plate mounting device is in the form of a leaf spring, and an upper piece of a substantially U-shaped main body is inclined downward toward a tip end thereof, and a lower end portion which is a tip of the upper piece is provided. 3. The eaves ceiling according to claim 1, wherein an upper end of the eaves ceiling plate is in contact with a lower surface of a horizontal plate extending from a lower end of the erecting ceiling plate support to a nose plate side from a lower end of the erecting ceiling plate support. Board support structure.