JPH10313823A - Mineral composition - Google Patents

Mineral composition

Info

Publication number
JPH10313823A
JPH10313823A JP9163193A JP16319397A JPH10313823A JP H10313823 A JPH10313823 A JP H10313823A JP 9163193 A JP9163193 A JP 9163193A JP 16319397 A JP16319397 A JP 16319397A JP H10313823 A JPH10313823 A JP H10313823A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mineral
mineral composition
sodium
calcium
potassium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9163193A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sachiko Sagawa
幸子 佐川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KOBE KEIEI PLAN KK
Original Assignee
KOBE KEIEI PLAN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOBE KEIEI PLAN KK filed Critical KOBE KEIEI PLAN KK
Priority to JP9163193A priority Critical patent/JPH10313823A/en
Publication of JPH10313823A publication Critical patent/JPH10313823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a mineral composition which supplies required quantities of minerals to a living body in a well-balanced and simple manner, and improves taste of foods and beverages. SOLUTION: This mineral composition contains at least sodium, calcium, magnesium and potassium, wherein a wt. ratio of sodium to total of potassium, calcium and magnesium is (1:50) to (1:3), and wt. ratio of the element at the lowest content among potassium, calcium and magnesium other than sodium to total of the other 2 elements is (1:6) to (1:1).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はミネラル組成物に関
するものであり、詳しくは、生体にとって必須のミネラ
ルをバランスよく配合し、かつ、食味の調整に優れたミ
ネラル組成物に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mineral composition, and more particularly, to a mineral composition in which essential minerals for a living body are blended in a well-balanced manner and excellent in taste control.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】ナトリ
ウム・カリウム・カルシウム・マグネシウムなどのミネ
ラル物質は生体において重要な働きをしている。たとえ
ば、タンパク質や神経繊維などの生体成分の生成に関与
したり、エネルギーの産出や血圧の正常化などの生体の
生命活動に関与したり、数100種類以上もある生体内
の代謝反応に関与していることなどが知られている。こ
のように、ミネラル物質は生体に取って極めて重要であ
ると認識されているにも拘わらず、その摂取に関しては
余り考慮が払われずに現在に至っているといっても過言
ではない。いうまでもなくミネラルは生体内で合成され
るものではないために、体外から摂取しなければならな
い。この場合、生体の必要量を考慮して日本人に「不
足」が指摘されているのはわずかにカルシウムである
が、それ以外のミネラル成分については、充足している
というよりも、重要性や必要量に対する認識がないとい
った方が寧ろ正確である。モリブテンやバナジウムなど
現在のところ、その作用や必要量などが余り知られてい
ないミネラルも存在するのが現状なのである。一方、現
在、健康食品や医薬品、スポーツ飲料の形で各種ミネラ
ルの摂取が試みられているが、大部分は特別のミネラル
成分に着目した補給であったり、体液を補給するといっ
た目的を出るものではない。また、総合的なミネラル組
成物があったとしても、多くは、例えばマグネシウムの
量が他のミネラルの量に比較してけた違いに多く含まれ
る等のアンバランスが見られるのが普通である。あるい
は、乳清ミネラルのように比較的ミネラルバランスの良
い組成物があったとしても、味や匂いにくせがあって飲
料や服用に適さないといった欠点を有する。すなわち、
生体の必須成分としてのミネラルに着目してこれらを総
合的に、かつ必要量をバランス良く配合し、しかも飲食
に適したミネラル組成物は存在しないのが現状といって
よい。一方、ミネラルが飲食品の食味を向上させる作用
があることは周知の事実である。しかしながら、この場
合、各種ミネラルの配合比率と食味の向上との関係を明
らかにした研究はなく、したがって、この結果に立脚し
て製品化されたミネラル組成物はないのが現状である。
以上、本発明者は、生体に取って栄養上必要であるとい
う観点と、飲食品の食味を向上させるという観点とか
ら、最良のミネラル組成物を提供することを課題として
鋭意検討した結果、本発明を完成した。
2. Description of the Related Art Mineral substances such as sodium, potassium, calcium, and magnesium play important roles in living organisms. For example, it is involved in the production of biological components such as proteins and nerve fibers, in the vital activities of living organisms such as the production of energy and normalization of blood pressure, and in the metabolic reactions of more than several hundred types in vivo. Is known. As described above, it is not an exaggeration to say that despite the fact that mineral substances are recognized as extremely important for living organisms, their ingestion has not been taken into account so much. Needless to say, minerals are not synthesized in vivo and must be taken from outside the body. In this case, it is slightly calcium that the Japanese point out as `` deficient '' in consideration of the necessary amount of the living body, but the other mineral components are more important than It is more accurate to say that there is no awareness of the required amount. At present, at present, there are minerals such as molybdenum and vanadium whose effects and required amounts are not well known. On the other hand, various types of minerals are currently being ingested in the form of health foods, pharmaceuticals, and sports drinks.However, most of them do not replenish with a focus on special mineral components or with the purpose of replenishing body fluids. Absent. In addition, even if there is a comprehensive mineral composition, it is common to see an imbalance, for example, in that the amount of magnesium is much larger than that of other minerals due to differences in the amount of magnesium. Alternatively, even if there is a composition having a relatively good mineral balance such as whey mineral, it has a drawback that it has a habit of taste and smell and is not suitable for drinks and taking. That is,
At present, there is no mineral composition suitable for eating and drinking, in which minerals as essential components of a living body are focused on, and these are blended comprehensively and in a necessary amount in a well-balanced manner. On the other hand, it is a well-known fact that minerals have the effect of improving the taste of food and drink. However, in this case, there is no research that clarified the relationship between the mixing ratio of various minerals and the improvement of taste, and therefore, at present, there is no mineral composition commercialized based on this result.
As described above, the present inventor has conducted intensive studies with a view to providing the best mineral composition from the viewpoint that it is nutritionally necessary for the living body and from the viewpoint of improving the taste of foods and drinks. Completed the invention.

【0003】[0003]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、生体に必要な
ミネラルのうち、ナトリウム・カリウム・マグネシム・
カルシウムに関しては、銅・マンガン・亜鉛などに比べ
て必要量が多く、これらのバランスを中心に考えてミネ
ラル組成物を調製する場合に、生体が必要とするミネラ
ルをバランスよく摂取でき、かつ、飲食品の食味が顕著
に向上することを見出し、本発明を完成するに至ったも
のである。以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。生体が必要
とするミネラルのうち、ナトリウム・カリウム・マグネ
シウム・カルシウムに関しては一日当たりの必要量が
0.4〜4gと多く、この点他の銅・マンガン・亜鉛な
どのミネラル成分に比べて必要量のオーダーが一桁以上
多い。したがって、後者の微量成分が通常の食物の摂取
により充足されやすいのに対して前者の場合にはナトリ
ウムの過剰摂取が問題になっている他は量的に不足する
傾向が認められる。ナトリウムの場合には成人の一日の
必要量は約4gであるが、過剰摂取が指摘されているこ
とより、この摂取量を0.5g以下に低下させるのが好
ましい。一方、カリウム・マグネシウム・カルシウムに
関しては0.4〜2gの必要量であり、これらを考慮す
ると、生体に取って必要なミネラルのバランスは、ナト
リウム量とカリウム・マグネシウム・カルシウムの3種
からなるミネラル群量とに対する比率を重量比で1/5
0(ナトリウム量が1で、他のミネラル群量が50)か
ら1/3(ナトリウム量が1で、他のミネラル群の量が
3)の範囲に設定するのが合理的であるといえる。一
方、カリウム・マグネシウム・カルシウムにおいては、
必要量は0.4〜2gであり、これらを考慮するとこの
3種のミネラル成分は、最小の成分量を他の2成分のい
ずれの量に対しても1/6(最小成分の量を1とする)
から1/1の範囲とするとき、これら3種類のミネラル
成分の必要量の充足は達成可能となる。一方、これらの
ミネラル組成物を調製する方法としては、ミネラルを含
有する無機物質や有機物質を用いて人為的に調製する方
法であっても、天然物起源の原料を可能な限り人為的な
操作を施すことなく調製する方法のいずれであってもよ
い。すなわち、ナトリウム・カリウム・マグネシウム・
カルシウムなどは、通常塩化物や硫化物として工業用や
医薬品用として汎用される物質である。したがって、例
えばミネラルの塩化物等を用いて上記比率のミネラル組
成物を調製することは、簡単に遂行できるといってよ
い。また、天然物質としても、ミネラルを含有する物質
は、天然水や乳清ミネラル等が知られており、これらを
直接あるいは濃縮して適当に配合したり、あるいは、こ
れらと前記のミネラルの塩化物等を適当に配合して上記
のミネラル組成物を調製することも簡単に実施可能であ
る。一方、ミネラル組成物は液体であろうが、固体や粉
末であろうが、その形態を限定する必要はない。要は、
上記特許請求の範囲に記載した条件を満足する組成物で
あればよい。また、ミネラル組成物の濃度に関しては、
何ら特定の濃度に限定するものではないが、好ましくは
ナトリウムの濃度にして0.01%から10%の範囲が
よい。なお、本発明によるミネラル組成物に関し、混合
の対象となる飲食品は、コーヒー・紅茶・ココア・緑茶
・ウーロン茶・ジャスミン茶・水・酒類・米飯・各種料
理など全ての飲食品を含むものである。また、ミネラル
組成物は単独で使用してもよいし、他の調味料、たとえ
ば、食塩・グルタミンソーダ調味料・イノシン酸調味料
・天然調味料・甘味料・しようゆ・みそ・酢・各種ルー
・麺のだし類・各種スープの素などと2種以上の混合体
で使用してもよい。
[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, among the minerals necessary for living organisms, sodium, potassium, magnesium,
As for calcium, the required amount is larger than that of copper, manganese, zinc, etc., and when preparing a mineral composition with a focus on these balances, it is possible to ingest the minerals required by the living body in a well-balanced manner, and to eat and drink It has been found that the taste of the product is significantly improved, and the present invention has been completed. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. Of the minerals required by the living body, the required amount per day for sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium is as large as 0.4 to 4 g, which is larger than other mineral components such as copper, manganese, and zinc. Is more than one digit. Therefore, the latter trace components are likely to be satisfied by normal food intake, whereas the former tend to be insufficient in quantity except for the problem of excessive sodium intake. In the case of sodium, the required daily amount for an adult is about 4 g, but it is preferable to reduce this intake to 0.5 g or less, since overdose is indicated. On the other hand, potassium, magnesium, and calcium are required in the amount of 0.4 to 2 g, and taking these factors into consideration, the balance of minerals necessary for the living body is determined by the three minerals of sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium. The ratio to the group amount is 1/5 by weight ratio
It can be said that it is reasonable to set the range from 0 (the amount of sodium is 1 and the amount of the other mineral group is 50) to 1/3 (the amount of sodium is 1 and the amount of the other mineral group is 3). On the other hand, for potassium, magnesium, and calcium,
The required amount is 0.4 to 2 g, and taking these factors into account, the three types of mineral components require the minimum component amount to be 1/6 of that of any of the other two components (the minimum component amount is 1). And
When the range is from 1 to 1, the required amounts of these three types of mineral components can be satisfied. On the other hand, as a method of preparing these mineral compositions, even if it is a method of artificially preparing using an inorganic substance or an organic substance containing a mineral, a raw material derived from a natural product is manipulated as much as possible by an artificial operation. And any of the methods for preparing without applying. That is, sodium, potassium, magnesium,
Calcium and the like are substances generally used as industrial products and pharmaceuticals as chlorides and sulfides. Therefore, it can be said that the preparation of the mineral composition in the above ratio using, for example, a mineral chloride or the like can be easily performed. In addition, as a natural substance, substances containing minerals, such as natural water and whey minerals, are known, and these are directly or concentrated and appropriately blended, or these and the chlorides of the above minerals. The above mineral composition can be easily prepared by appropriately blending the above. On the other hand, whether the mineral composition is liquid, solid or powder, it is not necessary to limit the form. In short,
Any composition that satisfies the conditions described in the claims may be used. Also, regarding the concentration of the mineral composition,
Although not limited to any particular concentration, preferably, the concentration of sodium is in the range of 0.01% to 10%. In addition, regarding the mineral composition according to the present invention, foods and drinks to be mixed include all foods and drinks such as coffee, black tea, cocoa, green tea, oolong tea, jasmine tea, water, alcoholic beverages, cooked rice, and various dishes. Further, the mineral composition may be used alone, or other seasonings, such as salt, glutamine soda seasoning, inosinic acid seasoning, natural seasoning, sweetener, soy sauce, miso, vinegar, various kinds of roasts. It may be used as a mixture of two or more kinds of noodle soup stock, various soup ingredients, and the like.

【0004】[0004]

【実施例】次に、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明す
るが、本発明はその要旨を越えない限り以下の実施例に
限定されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples unless it exceeds the gist.

【0005】実施例1 海水を濃縮して食塩濃度を約18%とする。該海水溶液
を煮詰めて食塩を析出して削除する。この場合、食塩濃
度が約5%になったとき、食塩の析出・削除を停止す
る。この残留液に関してミネラル成分を分析して表1に
示した。表1のミネラル組成物はミネラルバランスのよ
い濃縮タイプのミネラル組成物であり、該ミネラル組成
物を米飯や料理に数cc添加して飲食するとき、生体に
必要とされるミネラル類をバランスよく、無理なく摂取
出来た。
Example 1 Seawater is concentrated to a salt concentration of about 18%. The seawater solution is boiled down to precipitate and remove salt. In this case, when the salt concentration becomes about 5%, the precipitation / deletion of the salt is stopped. Mineral components of the residual liquid were analyzed and the results are shown in Table 1. The mineral composition of Table 1 is a concentrated mineral composition having a good mineral balance, and when adding and drinking a few cc of the mineral composition to cooked rice or a dish, minerals required for a living body are well-balanced, I was able to take it without difficulty.

【0006】[0006]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0007】実施例2 上記の実施例1で得たミネラル組成物に水を添加して、
食塩濃度を0.05%とする。この場合のミネラル組成
物の分析結果を表2に示した。表2のミネラル組成物は
ミネラルバランスのよい飲料としてそのままの形で摂取
が可能であった。
Example 2 Water was added to the mineral composition obtained in Example 1 above,
The salt concentration is 0.05%. The analysis results of the mineral composition in this case are shown in Table 2. The mineral composition of Table 2 could be taken as it was as a drink with good mineral balance.

【0008】[0008]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0009】実施例3 実施例1で得たミネラル組成物をAとし、マグネシウム
量がナトリウム・カリウム・カルシウム量に比べて約2
0倍多量に含有するミネラル組成物をBとした。AとB
とをほぼ同じ濃度となるように紅茶に添加し(150c
cの紅茶に対してA,Bはともに0.5ccを添加)、
「まろやかさ」を評価した結果、5人のパネラーの全員
が、Aの方がBよりも「まろやかである」という評価を
行った。この結果、ミネラルバランスのよいAの方が、
ミネラルバランスの悪いBよりも食味の向上に有効であ
ることが分かった。
Example 3 The mineral composition obtained in Example 1 was designated as A, and the amount of magnesium was about 2 times that of sodium, potassium and calcium.
The mineral composition containing 0 times the amount was designated as B. A and B
Is added to black tea so as to have almost the same concentration (150c
A and B both add 0.5cc to black tea c),
As a result of evaluating "mellowness", all of the five panelists evaluated that A was "mellow" than B. As a result, A with better mineral balance,
It was found that B was more effective in improving the taste than B having poor mineral balance.

【0010】実施例4 実施例1で得たミネラル組成物をAとし、カルシウム量
がナトリウム・カリウム・カルシウム量に比べて約20
倍多量に含有するミネラル組成物をCとした。AとCと
をほぼ同じ濃度となるようにコーヒーに添加し(150
ccのコーヒーに対してA,Cはともに0.5ccを添
加)、「まろやかさ」を評価した結果、5人のパネラー
の全員が、Aの方がCよりも「まろやかである」という
評価を行った。この結果、ミネラルバランスのよいAの
方が、Cよりも食味の向上に有効であることが分かっ
た。
Example 4 The mineral composition obtained in Example 1 was designated as A, and the amount of calcium was about 20 times that of sodium, potassium and calcium.
The mineral composition containing twice the amount was designated as C. A and C are added to coffee so as to have substantially the same concentration (150
A and C added 0.5cc to cc of coffee), and as a result of evaluating "mellowness", all five panelists evaluated that A was more "mellow" than C. went. As a result, it was found that A having a better mineral balance is more effective in improving the taste than C.

【0011】実施例5 実施例1で得たミネラル組成物をAとし、カリウム量が
ナトリウム・カリウム・カルシウム量に比べて約25倍
多量に含有するミネラル組成物をDとした。AとDとを
ほぼ同じ濃度となるように味噌汁に添加し(150cc
の味噌汁に対してA,Dはともに1ccを添加)、「ま
ろやかさ」を評価した結果、5人のパネラーの全員が、
Aの方がDよりも「まろやかである」という評価を行っ
た。この結果、ミネラルバランスのよいAの方が、Dよ
りも食味の向上に有効であることが分かった。
Example 5 The mineral composition obtained in Example 1 was designated as A, and the mineral composition containing potassium in an amount about 25 times larger than that of sodium, potassium and calcium was designated as D. Add A and D to miso soup to have almost the same concentration (150 cc)
A and D added 1 cc to both miso soups) and evaluated the "mellowness". As a result, all five panelists
A was evaluated as being more "mellow" than D. As a result, it was found that A having a better mineral balance was more effective in improving the taste than D.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明によるミネラル組成物を飲食品な
どに少量添加したり、あるいは、該ミネラル組成物を食
品や飲料として摂取することによって、生体が必要とす
るミネラルをバランスよく補給できる方法が可能となっ
た。また、該ミネラル組成物を飲食品などに添加するこ
とによって、簡便に食味を向上させることが可能となっ
た。
According to the present invention, there is provided a method for replenishing minerals required by a living body in a well-balanced manner by adding a small amount of the mineral composition according to the present invention to food or drink or by ingesting the mineral composition as food or drink. It has become possible. In addition, by adding the mineral composition to foods and drinks, the taste can be easily improved.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 少なくともナトリウム・カルシウム・マ
グネシウム・カリウムを含むミネラル組成物において、
ナトリウムとそれ以外のミネラル組成物すなわちカリウ
ム・カルシウム・マグネシウムの総和との比率が、重量
比でナトリウムを「1」にして1対50から1対3の範
囲にあり、かつ、ナトリウム以外のミネラル組成物すな
わちカリウム・カルシウム・マグネシウムのうち最小組
成量(重量)の成分が他の2成分のいずれに対しても重
量比で1/6(最小成分を1とする)から1/1の範囲
であることを特徴とするミネラル組成物。
1. A mineral composition comprising at least sodium, calcium, magnesium, and potassium,
The ratio of sodium to the other mineral composition, that is, the sum of potassium, calcium, and magnesium is in the range of 1:50 to 1: 3 with sodium being “1” by weight, and the mineral composition other than sodium The component having the minimum composition amount (weight) of the product, that is, potassium, calcium, and magnesium, is in the range of 1/6 (the minimum component is 1) to 1/1 by weight ratio to any of the other two components. A mineral composition, comprising:
JP9163193A 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Mineral composition Pending JPH10313823A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9163193A JPH10313823A (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Mineral composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9163193A JPH10313823A (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Mineral composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10313823A true JPH10313823A (en) 1998-12-02

Family

ID=15769048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9163193A Pending JPH10313823A (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Mineral composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10313823A (en)

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