JPH10266595A - Dwelling structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a narrowed dwelling space problem due to a corridor in a dwelling, and to enter and leave a utility space directly from a private room. SOLUTION: A study corner 8 is arranged among two private rooms 5, 6 disposed in the direction along a balcony E and the balcony E as a common room. Consequently, a man can go to the private room 6 placed to an inner part through the study corner 8. Wall doors D9, D10 are installed among the private rooms 5, 6 and a utility space 7 in a manner that the wall doors can be opened and closed respectively. Accordingly, the man can enter to and leave from the utility space 7 directly.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a dwelling structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventional housing structures include, for example,
In an apartment house where houses are arranged in parallel and connected by a common corridor (open passage), the so-called 3LDK type room arrangement is as shown in FIG. On one side (lower side in the drawing) of the residential corridor 100 leading to
1, the utility space (sanitary space) of the bathroom 741 and the toilet 731 is separated from each other by a partition wall, and the finely divided spaces are arranged independently of each other. Kitchen 231 is arranged. Also, the corridor 100 in the house
On the other side, as a private space, two large and small bedrooms BR1 and BR2 are arranged in parallel along a common corridor, and an NR between Japan is arranged adjacent to this large bedroom BR2. Therefore, in order to go to the large bedroom BR2, it is necessary to pass through the corridor 100 in the house and further pass through the corridor 101 branched from this corridor.

[0003]

In such a conventional dwelling structure, a corridor 100 in the dwelling and a corridor 101 branched from this corridor are required to access the bedroom BR2 located at the back. There is a disadvantage that the living space is reduced by the area. Further, to go from the bedrooms BR1 and BR2 to the utility space of the toilet 721, the bathroom 741, and the toilet 731, the corridor 101 and the corridor 100 in the house are required.
And it is inconvenient to go at night.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a dwelling structure capable of solving a reduction in dwelling space due to a corridor in a dwelling, and further enabling direct access to a utility space.

[0005]

In order to solve the above problems, a first feature of the present invention is that a plurality of private rooms are provided in parallel in a private space along a common corridor (common passage) or the like. And a common room which is directly adjacent to the plurality of private rooms and which can enter and exit is provided. Along the common corridor etc. is not limited to this common corridor but may be along the balcony, and the problem is that while going to the private room located in the back of multiple private rooms, It is a general term for those rooms where this private room is located where it is necessary to go through the inside corridor of the house.

A second feature of the present invention is that the utility space can be directly entered and exited from the plurality of private rooms.

A third feature is that the common room is a study corner.

[0008]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, each house is arranged along a common corridor C, and shows an apartment house connected by the common corridor. The internal structure of each house is a common (public) space A and a private space B. Are arranged in a side by side relationship, and the floor surface and the ceiling surface are entirely the same flat surface. The floor should be a double floor in order to secure space for laying pipes, etc. on a concrete slab, or a concrete slab should be recessed only in the area where pipes should be laid, and only that part should be doubled. By using a floor, the same flat surface can be realized. For the ceiling, a flat slab that does not have small beams on the concrete slab is adopted to achieve the same flat. This floor flat is also preferable for the elderly and the elderly.

First, the structure of the common space A will be described sequentially from the common corridor C side to the balcony E side. The entrance 11 is located facing the common corridor, and the entrance door 12 of the entrance of the entrance 11 is opened. The entrance space 13 is turned rightward from the entrance space 13 and continues to the entrance space 1. A kitchen space 2 and a living room space 3 are arranged in series from the entrance space 1 toward the balcony E, and between the entrance space 1 and the kitchen space 2 and between the kitchen space 2 and the living room space 3. There is no partition wall and it is continuous in series. In addition, it is desirable that the layout is such that the spaces 2 and 3 of the kitchen and the living room cannot be directly seen from the entrance space 13 into which the entrance door 12 of the entrance 11 is opened. The entrance space 13 has a storage room 14.
A shoe storage box (clog box) 15 is provided on the open corridor C side of the entrance space 1. The kitchen space 2 has a storage room 21 for kitchen utensils and food between the entrance space 13 and a refrigerator 22 adjacent to the storage room 21 for kitchen utensils and food. Then, a so-called system kitchen 23 is installed. In this system kitchen 23, a dishwasher / dryer is installed. A multi-function counter 24 is provided at a position facing the system kitchen 23. The multi-function counter 24 is sometimes used as a dining table, sometimes as a study desk for young children, and as a place for temporarily putting ingredients to be cooked. Available at each time zone and as needed. A screen door 25 is installed between the entrance space 1 and the kitchen space 2 so as to be openable and closable. The screen door 25 is installed between the back of the storage room 21 for kitchen utensils and food and the entrance space 13. Is done. The screen door 25 is not completely separated from the space, but is provided with a gap on both sides of the door, a slit in the door, or a door itself made of a translucent or ventilating material. Things. The outside of the living room space 3 is a balcony E.

Next, the configuration of the private space B will be described. A large private room (bedroom) 4 for couples is provided on the common corridor C side, and two rooms are provided on the balcony E side in the direction along the balcony E (the left-right direction in the drawing). Small private rooms 5 and 6 are arranged. Therefore, the large and small private rooms 4 and 5 and 6 are arranged in an opposing positional relationship, and a utility space 7 is arranged between the large and small private rooms 4 and 5 and 6. I have. Therefore, the large and small private rooms 4 and 5 and 6 and the utility space 7 which are in opposing positional relationship are arranged in series. An opening (boundary) between one of the small private rooms 5 and the living room space 3 has no partition wall, and the opening is a wall door D to be described later.
2, D3, and D4. In addition, a door, for example, a wall door D6 is provided from each of the private rooms 4, 5, and 6.
D8, D9 and D10 can be opened and closed to directly enter and exit the utility space 7. This wall door will be described later.

In the present invention, for example, a study corner 8 is arranged as a common room between the two private rooms 5, 6 arranged in the direction along the balcony E and the balcony E. Therefore, in order to go to the private room 6 located at the back (right side), the user passes through the study corner 8. In the study corner 8, a desk or a bookshelf can be placed.

The internal structure of each of the private rooms 4, 5, 6, the utility space 7, and the study corner 8 will now be described. The large private room 4 facing the common corridor C is provided with a double sash 41 facing the common corridor C, and the inside of the double sash 41 is a bay window counter 4.
The lower part of the bay window counter 42 is used as an outdoor air-conditioner storage space or a storage space. A closet 43 is provided between the utility space 7 and the utility space 7.

Next, the internal structure of the utility space 7 will be described. A passage 71 is provided at the center of the utility space, and the passage 71 has a large private room 4.
And a passage connecting the two parallel private rooms 5 and 6. A toilet 72 is installed on the left side of FIG. 1 with the passage 71 interposed therebetween, and a toilet 73 and a bathroom 74 are arranged side by side on the right side. Furthermore, a large private room 4 is provided in the passage 71.
A storage room 75 is installed at a position adjacent to the storage room 75. The toilet 73 may be designed in advance at the storage room 75 so that it can be used directly from the common space A side. If there is room in area, a shared toilet may be installed adjacent to the entrance space 13. Furthermore, if a light coat, that is, a void penetrating above and below the building is provided adjacent to the utility space 7, it is effective for ventilation, lighting, and ventilation of the utility space 7, and an effect as a relaxing space can be provided.

A partition wall W is provided between the two private rooms 5 and 6.
The small private room 5 has a washroom 7
2, a closet 51 is provided between the bathroom 74 and the private room 6 located on the other side. From both the private rooms 5 and 6, it is possible to directly enter and exit the study corner 8, where the study counter 81 is provided with a balcony E facing the balcony E. For example, a picture window 82 is provided.

Next, the space between the shared space A and the private space B, the space between the private rooms 5, 6 and the utility space 3, and the space between the small private rooms 5, 6 and the study corner 8 are partitioned. The partitioning wall doors D1 to D12 will be described. This wall door D
1 to D12 have a height from the flat floor surface to the flat ceiling surface, and one guide groove is provided on each of the floor surface and the ceiling surface so as to be opposed to each other. The tops of the wall doors D1 to D12 are suspended by the guide grooves on the ceiling surface, and are guided and slidable by the guide grooves. Of course, the wall doors D1 to D12 can be suspended and supported by only the guide grooves on the ceiling surface and can be installed movably.

First, a wall door D slidably provided between a common space A and a private space B
1, D2, D3, and D4 will be described. The wall doors D1 to D4 are composed of four pieces, and the guide grooves are installed from the outside of the partition wall W2 of the large private room 4 to the entrance of the study corner 8, and the wall doors D1 to D4 are guided by the guide grooves. It is movable.

The wall door D1 is a sliding door for opening and closing the entrance between the kitchen space 2 and the utility space 7, and the width of the wall door is the same as the width of the entrance to the utility space 7.

The wall doors D2 to D4 partition between the living room space 3 and one small private room 5, and between the living room space 3 and the study corner 8. The width of the wall door D4 is slightly wider than the width of the entrance of the study corner 8, so that the entrance of the study corner 8 can be opened and closed, and the total width of the wall doors D3 and D4 is the living room space of one private room 5. 3, the same as the width of the opening. Note that the wall door D2 has the same width as the wall door D1. The total width of the wall doors D2 to D4 can open and close the opening of the private room 5 facing the living room space 3 and the entrance and exit of the study corner 8.
Furthermore, the entirety of the wall doors D2 to D4 is the entrance space 1.
And the opening of the private room 5 is open to the living room space 3. As described above, the private room 5 can be opened by moving the wall doors D2 to D4. Note that a wall door D51 is provided inside the partition wall W2 of the large private room 4. Note that the wall doors D2, D3, and D4 are not limited to being divided into three pieces, and may be integrally formed. For example, the wall doors D2 to D4 are moved to the entrance space 1 side, and the private rooms 5
And the case where the study corner 8 is used spatially integrally with the living room space 3. The wall door D1 normally opens and closes the entrance of the utility space 7 by reciprocating between the positions D1a. Move this wall door to the position of D1b,
Further, by moving the wall doors D2, D3, and D4 to the entrance side, the wall door D2 replaces the door D1,
It becomes an entrance door of the utility space 7, so that the private room 5 and the study corner 8 are opened to the living room space 3 side.

Next, three wall doors D6 and D6 partitioning between the large private room 4 and the utility space 7.
D7 and D8 will be described. This wall door D6 ~
Of the D8, the width of the wall door D8 located at the left end in FIG. 1 is the same as the width of the entrance of the utility space 7, and the door can be opened to directly enter and exit the utility space 7. The other two wall doors D
6, the width of D7 is the same as the width of the entire opening of the closet 43,
This is for opening and closing the closet. In particular, private room 4
The wall door D8 used for the entrance to the utility space 7 from the factory is one that can recognize the sign of a person, for example, one that incorporates translucent glass or slurries. Therefore, when the toilet 73 is being used, the sign of the toilet 73 is transmitted to others, and the user is prohibited from entering the utility space 7. In addition, the wall door D9, which will be described later,
D10 is the same, but a structure may be provided in which a human sensor is provided in the utility space 7 to alert the user. In this way, a home relationship in an intermediate state between the closed state and the monitoring state can be expected due to the signs and reluctance.

Between the two private rooms 5, 6 installed in parallel and the utility space 7, wall doors D9, D10 are respectively slidably provided, that is, openable and closable. It is possible to directly enter and exit, and both of the wall doors D9 and D10 can also recognize the sign of a person. One wall door D9 opens and closes the entire opening of the closet 51 of the one private room 5, and it is desirable that a screen curtain be installed in this opening.

Wall doors D11 and D12 are provided between the two small private rooms 5 and 6 and the study corner 8, respectively.
Is slidably installed.

Next, referring to FIG.
That is, the change of the way of living will be described. Note that the dotted line in FIG. 2 indicates a moving range of a resident after moving the wall doors D2 to D4.

FIG. 2A shows an example of use in the state of FIG. 1, in which the entrance of the study corner 8 is open. This example is for a small child, for example. If there are children, study corner 8
You can always observe how you are inside and communicate with parents and children.

FIG. 2 (B) shows a structure in which the dwellers respect each other's privacy, for example, a structure in which a child grows up and protects the child's privacy.
4 closes the private room 5 and the entrance of the study corner 8.

In FIG. 2C, one of the children leaves the house,
When one of the private rooms 5 is no longer used, the wall door D4 closes the entrance of the study corner 8,
The other two wall doors D2 and D3 are moved to open one private room 5. Also, FIG. 2 (D)
In the state shown in FIG. 2C, the wall door D4 is also moved toward the other wall doors D2 and D3, and the entrance to the study corner 8 is opened. It is possible to cope with such cases.

In FIG. 1 showing the above embodiment, a balcony E
Is a structure in which a plurality of private rooms 5 and 6 are provided in parallel along the line. However, as another embodiment, the private space B is inverted while the common space A is kept as it is, and the private room 4 is turned to the balcony E side. 5 and 6 may be planned on the common corridor C side. In this example, a plurality of private rooms are provided in parallel along the common corridor C, but there is no change in the substantial effect. In other words, by changing the partition wall of the private room 4 and the living room space 3 inverted to the balcony E side to a wall door movable toward the entrance, the layout can be changed,
By providing the common room 8 in the private rooms 5 and 6 inverted to the common corridor C side, the exclusive corridor to the private room can be changed to an effective living space, and each private room can directly enter and exit the utility space 7.

Further, as another embodiment, a common room 8 is provided between the utility space 7 and the private rooms 5 and 6, and each of the private rooms is on the side facing the outside air, that is, on the common passage C or the balcony E side. , From the private rooms 5 and 6 to the utility space 7 through the common room 8. In this embodiment, in addition to the above-described effects, a window is provided in each of the private rooms 5 and 6, and an additional effect of directly taking in light is added.

[0028]

According to the present invention, it is possible to go through the common room to the deeper one of the plurality of private rooms arranged in parallel, so that the approach corridor for that purpose is unnecessary as in the prior art. In addition, this common room can be used as an effective living space. It is also possible to enter and exit the utility space directly from the common room.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view.

FIGS. 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are plan views showing changes in the movement of a resident.

FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a conventional dwelling structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

B Private space 1 Entrance space 2 Kitchen space 3 Living room space 4 Private room 5,6 Private room arranged in parallel 7 Utility space 8 Common room (study corner) D1 to D4 Door (wall door) separating common space and private space D9, D10 Door (wall door) that separates private rooms 5, 6 from utility space C Common corridor E Balcony

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A dwelling characterized in that a plurality of private rooms are provided in parallel in a private space along a common corridor, and a common room which is directly adjacent to the plurality of private rooms and which can enter and exit is provided. Construction. 2. In the private space, a plurality of private rooms are provided in parallel along a common corridor or the like, and a common room which is directly adjacent to the plurality of private rooms and which can enter and exit is provided.
A dwelling structure wherein the plurality of private rooms can directly enter and exit the utility space. 3. The dwelling structure according to claim 1, wherein the common room is a star corner.