JPH10249973A - Resin molding and its manufacture - Google Patents
Resin molding and its manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10249973A JPH10249973A JP7884697A JP7884697A JPH10249973A JP H10249973 A JPH10249973 A JP H10249973A JP 7884697 A JP7884697 A JP 7884697A JP 7884697 A JP7884697 A JP 7884697A JP H10249973 A JPH10249973 A JP H10249973A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molding
- mold
- resin
- felt
- unwoven fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は型に樹脂を注入して
成形することにより製造される樹脂成形品及びその製造
方法に係わり、特に得られる樹脂製品の表面におけるボ
イドの発生を抑制するための改良に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin molded product produced by injecting a resin into a mold and molding the same, and a method for producing the same. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for suppressing the generation of voids on the surface of the obtained resin product. Regarding improvement.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の樹脂成形品は、所定の型の内表面
に離型剤又は離型材の処理を施して樹脂原液を注入し成
形して製造している。例えば、これに関連ある従来の技
術としては、特公平5−67416号に開示されている
ように、成形型に離型剤を処理して発泡樹脂原液を注入
発泡せしめて発泡成形体を製造する技術等が公知であ
る。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional resin molded product is manufactured by subjecting an inner surface of a predetermined mold to a treatment of a release agent or a release material, injecting a resin stock solution, and molding. For example, as a related art related thereto, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-67416, a mold is treated with a release agent, and a foamed resin stock solution is injected and foamed to produce a foamed molded article. Techniques and the like are known.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】而してかかる従来の樹
脂成形の技術には下記のような欠点があった。即ち、型
に樹脂原液を注入し成形して所望の樹脂製品を製造する
場合において、型内の空気や樹脂原液が反応する際にガ
スが発生し、そのガスにより樹脂成形品の表面に多数の
ボイドが現われて製品の外観が劣ることになるばかりで
なく、均質な機械的強度が得られない。However, the conventional resin molding technique has the following drawbacks. That is, when a desired resin product is manufactured by injecting and molding a resin stock solution into a mold, a gas is generated when the air or the stock resin solution reacts in the mold, and a large number of gases are generated on the surface of the resin molded product by the gas. Not only does the appearance of voids impair the appearance of the product, but uniform mechanical strength cannot be obtained.
【0004】本発明の目的は、不織布又はフェルトの使
用によるだけで簡単かつ容易にボイドの発生を防止する
ことができる成形技術を提供することにより従来技術の
欠点を改良することにある。[0004] It is an object of the present invention to remedy the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a molding technique in which the formation of voids can be prevented simply and easily only by using nonwoven fabrics or felts.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、請求項1の発明の樹脂成形品は、型に注入して成形
されてなる樹脂成形品であって、少なくともその一つの
表面にボイド発生防止用不織布又はフェルトが接着され
ていることを要旨とする。In order to achieve the above object, a resin molded product according to the present invention is a resin molded product which is molded by injecting it into a mold, wherein at least one surface has a void. The gist is that a nonwoven fabric or felt for preventing generation is adhered.
【0006】請求項2の発明の樹脂成形品の製造方法
は、型に樹脂を注入して所望の樹脂製品を成形する際、
その樹脂製品の少なくとも一つの表面にボイド発生防止
用不織布又はフェルトを自己接着させ一体成形とするこ
とを要旨とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a resin molded product, comprising:
The gist of the present invention is to form a non-woven fabric or a felt for preventing void formation on at least one surface of the resin product by self-adhesion to form a single piece.
【0007】請求項3の発明は請求項2の発明におい
て、前記不織布又はフェルトを、前記樹脂製品の一つの
表面に対応する型の内表面に、予め離型材を介して固定
することを要旨とする。[0007] The invention of claim 3 is the gist of the invention of claim 2, wherein the nonwoven fabric or the felt is fixed in advance to the inner surface of a mold corresponding to one surface of the resin product via a release material. I do.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態としては、ボ
イド発生防止用部材としての不織布又はフェルトを使用
する。この不織布又はフェルトは、型に注入した樹脂原
液の成形時にその型の内表面に離型剤を介して固定し、
樹脂成形品の少なくとも1つの表面に自己接着される。
不織布又はフェルトは樹脂成形品から除去するか、或い
は接着されたまま用いられる。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION As an embodiment of the present invention, a nonwoven fabric or a felt is used as a member for preventing void formation. This non-woven fabric or felt is fixed to the inner surface of the mold via a release agent at the time of molding the resin stock solution injected into the mold,
Self-adhesive to at least one surface of the resin molded article.
The nonwoven fabric or the felt is removed from the resin molded article or used while being adhered.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下図面に示す本発明の実施例を説明する。
図1は本発明の樹脂成形品の製造方法の一実施例の説明
図で、1は樹脂製品の型を構成する下型、2は上型であ
る。夫々の型1,2の内表面には離型材3,4をセット
する。この離型材3,4としては、例えば、普通使用す
るシリコン系離型材を用いるが、ポリエチレンフィルム
等各種の離型材を使用できる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of one embodiment of a method for producing a resin molded product according to the present invention, wherein 1 is a lower mold constituting a mold of a resin product, and 2 is an upper mold. Release materials 3 and 4 are set on the inner surfaces of the dies 1 and 2, respectively. As the release materials 3 and 4, for example, a commonly used silicon release material is used, but various release materials such as a polyethylene film can be used.
【0010】5はガラス繊維や塩ビ繊維等の不織布(又
はフェルト)であり、例えば、上型2の内表面上の離型
材4に予め糊で点付けして固定する。こうして不織布5
がセッティングされた型内に、樹脂原液、例えば、硬質
ウレタンフォーム原液を注入して成形して、硬化後に脱
型して離型材3,4を取り外すと、図2に示すように不
織布5が硬質ポリウレタンフォーム成形品6の一表面6
aに自己接着した製品が生成される。Reference numeral 5 denotes a nonwoven fabric (or felt) such as a glass fiber or a PVC fiber, which is, for example, spotted and fixed to the release material 4 on the inner surface of the upper mold 2 with glue. Thus, the nonwoven fabric 5
A resin stock solution, for example, a hard urethane foam stock solution is poured into a mold in which is set, molded, cured, released from the mold, and the release materials 3 and 4 are removed. As shown in FIG. One surface 6 of the polyurethane foam molded product 6
A product is produced which is self-adhered to a.
【0011】この場合、型内の空気や樹脂原液が反応す
る際に発生したガスは不織布5により拡散されるので、
不織布5の接着された成形品6の表面においてボイドの
発生は抑制され、全く視認できない程度となる。即ち、
型内の空気や、成形時に発生するガスは通気性のある不
織布5を通過するため、成形体と型との隙間にたまらず
に均一に拡散されることになり、ボイドは生じない。ボ
イドの発生は成形体表面部に気体が存在するためである
から、この気体を不織布によって外部へ均一に拡散させ
ればボイドの発生は抑制されて少なくなり、成形体表面
は良好な外観を呈する。しかもボイドが著しく減少する
ことにより均質な機械的強度が得られるばかりでなく、
適当な不織布材料を選択すれば、成形品の機械的強度を
更に補強する効果がある。In this case, the gas generated when the air in the mold or the resin solution reacts is diffused by the nonwoven fabric 5, so that
The generation of voids is suppressed on the surface of the molded article 6 to which the nonwoven fabric 5 is adhered, so that it is completely invisible. That is,
Since the air in the mold and the gas generated during molding pass through the nonwoven fabric 5 having air permeability, the air is uniformly diffused without accumulating in the gap between the molded body and the mold, and no void is generated. Since the generation of voids is due to the presence of gas on the surface of the molded body, if this gas is uniformly diffused to the outside by the nonwoven fabric, the generation of voids is suppressed and reduced, and the surface of the molded body exhibits a good appearance. . Moreover, not only can the uniform mechanical strength be obtained by significantly reducing the voids,
Selecting an appropriate nonwoven material has the effect of further reinforcing the mechanical strength of the molded article.
【0012】なお、不織布5は、普通は図2のように成
形品6の上面のみに接着させればよいが、必要に応じボ
イドの少ない良好な外観を必要とする他の面にも接着さ
せるようにしてもよい。また不織布ではなくフェルトで
もよく、更には不織布5は成形品に接着したままで使用
しても、除去してから使用してよい。例えば、不織布が
ポリウレタン成形品の一表面に付着した状態で配管の支
持材(サポート)等として使用することができ、この場
合は上述したように機械的強度の補強効果が得られる。
また本発明は常温反応型注入発泡用樹脂成形体等及びそ
の製造方法に適用できる。The non-woven fabric 5 may be normally adhered only to the upper surface of the molded product 6 as shown in FIG. 2, but may be adhered to other surfaces requiring a good appearance with few voids as necessary. You may do so. In addition, felt may be used instead of the nonwoven fabric, and the nonwoven fabric 5 may be used while being adhered to the molded product, or may be used after being removed. For example, the nonwoven fabric can be used as a support (support) for a pipe in a state where the nonwoven fabric adheres to one surface of the polyurethane molded product. In this case, the effect of reinforcing the mechanical strength is obtained as described above.
Further, the present invention is applicable to a room-temperature reaction-type resin molded article for injection foaming and the like and a method for producing the same.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、不
織布又はフェルトを樹脂成形品に自己接着させるだけの
極めて簡単な方法によりボイドの発生を防止することが
でき、実用上の効果は多大である。As described above, according to the present invention, the generation of voids can be prevented by a very simple method of simply adhering a nonwoven fabric or felt to a resin molded product, and the practical effect is very large. It is.
【図1】本発明の製造方法の一実施例の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of one embodiment of a manufacturing method of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の樹脂成形品の一実施例を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the resin molded product of the present invention.
1 下型 2 上型 3 離型材 4 離型材 5 不織布 6 成形品 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lower die 2 Upper die 3 Release material 4 Release material 5 Nonwoven fabric 6 Molded product
Claims (3)
であって、少なくともその一つの表面にボイド発生防止
用不織布又はフェルトが接着されていることを特徴とす
る樹脂成形品。1. A resin molded product obtained by injecting into a mold and molding, wherein at least one surface of the resin molded product is bonded with a nonwoven fabric for preventing generation of voids or a felt.
形する際、その樹脂製品の少なくとも一つの表面にボイ
ド発生防止用不織布又はフェルトを自己接着させ一体成
形とすることを特徴とする樹脂成形品の製造方法。2. A method of molding a desired resin product by injecting a resin into a mold, wherein a non-woven fabric or a felt for preventing void formation is self-adhered to at least one surface of the resin product to be integrally molded. Manufacturing method of resin molded product.
品の一つの表面に対応する型の内表面に、予め離型材を
介して固定することを特徴とする請求項2記載の樹脂成
形品の製造方法。3. The method of manufacturing a resin molded product according to claim 2, wherein the nonwoven fabric or the felt is fixed to an inner surface of a mold corresponding to one surface of the resin product via a release material in advance. Method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7884697A JPH10249973A (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Resin molding and its manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7884697A JPH10249973A (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Resin molding and its manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10249973A true JPH10249973A (en) | 1998-09-22 |
Family
ID=13673200
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7884697A Pending JPH10249973A (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Resin molding and its manufacture |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH10249973A (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-03-12 JP JP7884697A patent/JPH10249973A/en active Pending
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