JPH1022765A - Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter - Google Patents

Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter

Info

Publication number
JPH1022765A
JPH1022765A JP17769196A JP17769196A JPH1022765A JP H1022765 A JPH1022765 A JP H1022765A JP 17769196 A JP17769196 A JP 17769196A JP 17769196 A JP17769196 A JP 17769196A JP H1022765 A JPH1022765 A JP H1022765A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
comb
surface acoustic
acoustic wave
resonator
shaped electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17769196A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazushi Watanabe
一志 渡邊
Norio Hosaka
憲生 保坂
Hideo Onuki
秀男 大貫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP17769196A priority Critical patent/JPH1022765A/en
Publication of JPH1022765A publication Critical patent/JPH1022765A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress spuriousness by the difference of surface wave acoustic velocity by forming a dielectric film comprising a specified material and a specified film thickness at the non-crossing opening part of comb-line electrodes. SOLUTION: The comb-line electrodes 3 of the film thickness 100nm by the sputtering of Al-Ti alloy are formed for 300 lines by a pair number on a piezoelectric substrate 1 composed of LiNbO3 or the like and this SAW resonator is constituted. Reflectors 5 are formed on both sides of the comb-line electrodes 3. The part of a bus bar 4 for electrically connecting the comb-line electrodes 3 and a bonding pad 2 for wiring is thickened to 600nm by pure Al, the reliability of wire bonding is improved and the resistance portion of an electrode pattern is lowered. The opening length of a crossing part where the comb-line electrodes 3 of the SAW resonator are crossed with each other is 60μm and the non-crossing opening part where they are not crossed is generated for 5μm. The dielectric film 6 of the film thickness 700nm by the sputtering of silicon dioxide is formed at the part over the non-crossing opening part and the bus bar 4. The surface wave acoustic velocity of the non-crossing part is matched with the one of the crossing part.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、不要スプリアスを
抑圧した弾性表面波共振子、又は、弾性表面波共振子を
複数個直列,並列に組み合わせた共振子型フィルタに関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surface acoustic wave resonator in which unnecessary spurious components are suppressed, or a resonator type filter in which a plurality of surface acoustic wave resonators are combined in series and parallel.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】弾性表面波共振子(以下SAW共振子と
略称)は、UHF,VHF帯での水晶振動子に比べ、基
本発振が可能で、小型化,高Qを実現できることから、
各種通信装置,家電製品に適用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Surface acoustic wave resonators (hereinafter abbreviated as SAW resonators) are capable of fundamental oscillation, are smaller in size, and have a higher Q than quartz resonators in the UHF and VHF bands.
It is applied to various communication devices and home appliances.

【0003】SAW共振子の基本的な構成は大きく分け
ると、入出力用櫛形電極の両側に反射器を設けたキャビ
ティ型、反射器を設けないIDT型の二つがある。また
このSAW共振子の基板材料として、水晶基板が、温度
特性の点から数多く用いられている。また最近では、結
合係数が大きく、広帯域化に有利なLiTaO3基板,
LiNbO3基板を用いたSAW共振子が移動帯通信用
SAWフィルタに用いられている。
The basic structure of a SAW resonator is roughly classified into two types: a cavity type in which a reflector is provided on both sides of an input / output comb-shaped electrode and an IDT type in which a reflector is not provided. Further, as a substrate material of the SAW resonator, a quartz substrate is widely used in terms of temperature characteristics. Recently, a LiTaO 3 substrate which has a large coupling coefficient and is advantageous for broadening the band,
A SAW resonator using a LiNbO 3 substrate is used for a mobile band communication SAW filter.

【0004】従来技術として、特開平3−125511
号公報がある。この技術は、櫛形電極指の先に対応する
バスバーに切り込みを入れ、対向する櫛形電極の交差幅
を長くしたものである。
The prior art is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-125511.
There is an official gazette. In this technique, a cut is made in a bus bar corresponding to the tip of a comb-shaped electrode finger to increase the cross width of the opposing comb-shaped electrode.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】一般にSAW共振子
は、図9に示すように、櫛形電極15と櫛形電極16の
交差している部分17が表面波に変換される。尚、変換
効率向上のため、櫛形電極15、櫛形電極16の両側に
は、反射器18が形成される。しかし、表面波は広がり
を見せるため、櫛形電極15と櫛形電極16の非交差開
口部19の影響を受け、図10に示すように、SAW共
振子インピーダンス特性で、共振周波数と反共振周波数
との間で不要スプリアスの原因となる。従来技術は、櫛
形電極指の先に対応するバスバーに切り込みを入れ、対
向する櫛形電極の交差幅を長くすることで、空隙部(以
下非交差開口部と呼ぶ)が見かけ上なくなり、不要スプ
リアスを極力抑え、変換効率の高いSAW共振子を実現
したものである。
Generally, in a SAW resonator, as shown in FIG. 9, a crossing portion 17 of a comb-shaped electrode 15 and a comb-shaped electrode 16 is converted into a surface wave. In order to improve the conversion efficiency, reflectors 18 are formed on both sides of the comb-shaped electrodes 15 and 16. However, since the surface wave shows a spread, it is affected by the non-intersecting openings 19 between the comb-shaped electrode 15 and the comb-shaped electrode 16, and as shown in FIG. 10, the SAW resonator impedance characteristic indicates a difference between the resonance frequency and the anti-resonance frequency. Unnecessary spurs may be caused between them. In the prior art, a gap (hereinafter, referred to as a non-crossing opening) is eliminated by making a cut in a bus bar corresponding to the tip of a comb-shaped electrode finger and increasing the cross width of the opposing comb-shaped electrode, thereby reducing unnecessary spurious. This is a SAW resonator with high conversion efficiency which is suppressed as much as possible.

【0006】しかしSAW共振子は量産では、ワイヤー
ボンディングの際の信頼性、電極パターンの抵抗分を下
げるため、ボンディングパッド部,バスバー部を厚付け
したのちに、弾性表面波を励振するための櫛形電極を形
成しており、非交差開口部がある程度の距離を持たない
場合、櫛形電極先端部分がこん棒状に形成されるか、最
悪、バスバー部と櫛形電極部分とがショートしてしま
う。更に、表面波は広がりを見せるため非交差部の影響
を受け、櫛形電極の交差部分と非交差開口部の音速の差
から、SAW共振子のインピーダンス特性で、共振周波
数と反共振周波数との間で不要スプリアスが発生するこ
とは避けられないのが現状である。
However, in mass production of SAW resonators, in order to reduce the reliability of wire bonding and the resistance of the electrode pattern, the thickness of the bonding pads and bus bars is increased, and then a comb-shaped SAW resonator is used to excite surface acoustic waves. If the electrodes are formed and the non-intersecting openings do not have a certain distance, the tip portion of the comb-shaped electrode is formed in a club shape, or at worst, the bus bar portion and the comb-shaped electrode portion are short-circuited. Furthermore, the surface wave is affected by the non-intersecting portion because it shows a spread, and the difference between the sound speed of the intersecting portion and the non-intersecting opening of the comb-shaped electrode indicates that the impedance characteristic of the SAW resonator indicates that the surface acoustic wave has At present, it is unavoidable that unnecessary spurious components are generated.

【0007】本発明の目的は、SAW共振子の共振周波
数と反共振周波数との間で発生する不要スプリアスを抑
圧したSAW共振子および、SAW共振子を組み合わせ
た共振子型フィルタを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a SAW resonator in which unnecessary spurious generated between the resonance frequency and the anti-resonance frequency of the SAW resonator is suppressed, and a resonator filter combining the SAW resonator. is there.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は、圧電性基板上に形成したSAW共振子の
櫛形電極のうち非交差開口部に、二酸化シリコン,五酸
化タンタル、若しくは、窒化シリコンからなる誘電体膜
を形成した構成により解決される。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a comb-shaped electrode of a SAW resonator formed on a piezoelectric substrate, in which silicon dioxide, tantalum pentoxide, or The problem is solved by a configuration in which a dielectric film made of silicon nitride is formed.

【0009】上記のような手段をとることにより、SA
W共振子のインピーダンス特性で発生する不要スプリア
スを抑圧できる。すなわち、SAW共振子の櫛形電極の
非交差開口部に、誘電体膜を形成することで、非交差開
口部の表面波音速Vfが遅くなり、交差部分の表面波音
速Vmと等しくなるため、非交差開口部での不要スプリ
アスが交差部分で発生するメインスプリアスと一致す
る。このため、従来から問題であった非交差開口部での
不要スプリアスが抑圧されると同時に、SAW共振子自
体の無負荷Qが向上し、良好な共振子インピーダンス特
性を得ることができる。
By taking the above measures, the SA
Unnecessary spurious generated by the impedance characteristic of the W resonator can be suppressed. That is, by forming a dielectric film in the non-intersecting opening of the comb-shaped electrode of the SAW resonator, the surface acoustic wave velocity Vf of the non-intersecting opening is reduced and becomes equal to the surface acoustic wave velocity Vm of the intersecting portion. Unwanted spurs at the intersection opening coincide with main spurs generated at the intersection. For this reason, unnecessary spurious in the non-crossing opening, which has conventionally been a problem, is suppressed, and at the same time, the unloaded Q of the SAW resonator itself is improved, and a good resonator impedance characteristic can be obtained.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の第1の実施例を図
1により説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

【0011】本発明の第1の実施例は、図1の1段のS
AW共振子の平面図である。64度回転Y軸切断X軸伝
搬のLiNbO3からなる圧電性基板1の上に、ワイヤ
リング用のボンディングパッド2、櫛形電極3を電気的
に接続するためのバスバー4からなっている。また、櫛
形電極3の両側には、反射器5が形成される。第1の実
施例は、櫛形電極3の対数が300本であるが、図1で
は省略して模式的に図示している。また、このSAW共
振子の交差部の開口長は60μm、櫛形電極3が交差し
ない非交差開口部が5μmとなっている。更に櫛形電極
3が交差しない非交差開口部とバスバー4にまたがる形
で、誘電体膜として、二酸化シリコン膜6が形成されて
いる。二酸化シリコン膜6は、非交差開口部の表面波音
速Vfと交差部分の表面波音速Vmとが等しくなる様、
スパッタ法により膜厚700nmに形成されている。S
AW共振子の電極材料は、Al−Ti合金を100nm
厚でスパッタにより形成されている。また、ワイヤリン
グ用のボンディングパッド2、櫛形電極3を電気的に接
続するためのバスバー4は、ワイヤーボンディングの際
の信頼性、電極パターンの抵抗分を下げるため、純Al
により600nmで厚付けしている。図2は本発明の第
2の実施例であり、本発明の第1の実施例のSAW共振
子を、バスバー4を会して二つ直列に接続した、2段S
AW共振子の平面図である。更に、図3は本発明の第3
の実施例であり、本発明の第1の実施例のSAW共振子
を、バスバー4を会して並列に接続した2段SAW共振
子の平面図である。第2,第3の実施例でも第1の実施
例と同様、非交差開口部とバスバー4にまたがる形で、
誘電体膜として、二酸化シリコン6が形成されている。
二酸化シリコン膜6は、非交差開口部の表面波音速Vf
と交差部分の表面波音速Vmとが等しくなる様、スパッ
タ法により膜厚700nmに形成されている。図4は、
図1の第1の実施例のインピーダンス特性を示してお
り、共振周波数は930MHz、反共振周波数970M
Hzである。図10の従来SAW共振子で発生した、共
振子の共振周波数と反共振周波数との間で発生する不要
スプリアスが抑圧されているとともに、インピーダンス
特性が急峻、すなわち無負荷Qが向上していることがわ
かる。
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the first stage S shown in FIG.
It is a top view of an AW resonator. A bonding pad 2 for wiring and a bus bar 4 for electrically connecting a comb-shaped electrode 3 are formed on a piezoelectric substrate 1 made of LiNbO 3 that propagates a 64-degree rotation Y-axis cut X-axis. In addition, reflectors 5 are formed on both sides of the comb-shaped electrode 3. In the first embodiment, the number of comb-shaped electrodes 3 is 300, but is omitted in FIG. 1 and schematically shown. The opening length of the intersection of the SAW resonator is 60 μm, and the non-intersection opening where the comb-shaped electrodes 3 do not intersect is 5 μm. Further, a silicon dioxide film 6 is formed as a dielectric film so as to extend over the non-intersecting openings where the comb-shaped electrodes 3 do not intersect and the bus bar 4. The silicon dioxide film 6 is formed such that the surface acoustic wave velocity Vf at the non-intersecting opening and the surface acoustic wave velocity Vm at the intersection are equal.
The film is formed to a thickness of 700 nm by a sputtering method. S
The electrode material of the AW resonator is 100 nm Al-Ti alloy.
Thick and formed by sputtering. The bus bar 4 for electrically connecting the bonding pad 2 for wiring and the comb-shaped electrode 3 is made of pure Al to reduce the reliability of wire bonding and the resistance of the electrode pattern.
To 600 nm. FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, in which two SAW resonators according to the first embodiment of the present invention are connected in series with two bus bars 4 and connected in series.
It is a top view of an AW resonator. FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a two-stage SAW resonator in which the SAW resonator according to the first embodiment of the present invention is connected in parallel with the bus bar 4 interposed therebetween. In the second and third embodiments, similarly to the first embodiment, the non-intersecting opening and the bus bar 4 are straddled.
Silicon dioxide 6 is formed as a dielectric film.
The silicon dioxide film 6 has a surface wave velocity Vf of the non-crossing opening.
Is formed to a film thickness of 700 nm by a sputtering method so that the surface wave velocity of sound Vm at the intersection is equal. FIG.
2 shows the impedance characteristics of the first embodiment of FIG. 1, where the resonance frequency is 930 MHz and the anti-resonance frequency is
Hz. Unnecessary spurious generated between the resonance frequency and the antiresonance frequency of the resonator generated in the conventional SAW resonator of FIG. 10 is suppressed, and the impedance characteristic is steep, that is, the no-load Q is improved. I understand.

【0012】図5は本発明の第4の実施例のブロック図
である。実施例1,2,3いずれかの構成のSAW共振
子を用い、共振周波数の異なる4個のSAW共振子7,
8,9,10を直,並列に組み合わせた共振子型フィル
タである。従来のSAW共振子を用いた場合、図6に示
すように、共振周波数と反共振周波数との間で不要スプ
リアスが発生するため、フィルタ特性で特に、通過帯域
内で不要スプリアスによる特性劣化が顕著となってい
る。しかし、本発明のSAW共振子により共振子型フィ
ルタを構成することで、図7に示すように、良好な通過
帯域特性が実現できる。(従来:通過帯域損失約4dB
が2.2dBに改善) 尚、本発明では、誘電体膜として、二酸化シリコンを用
いたが、その他、五酸化タンタル,窒化シリコン等の誘
電体膜であってもよい。更に、本発明では、圧電性基板
は、LiNbO3を用いたが、LiNbO3に限らず、電
極指の開口部と非交差開口部で、違うモードの発生する
可能性のあるLiTaO3、あるいは水晶基板であって
も良い。さらに、電極材料はAl−Tiに限らず、他の
Al系合金であっても良い。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The SAW resonator having any one of the first, second, and third embodiments is used, and four SAW resonators 7 having different resonance frequencies are used.
This is a resonator type filter in which 8, 9, and 10 are combined in series and in parallel. When a conventional SAW resonator is used, as shown in FIG. 6, unnecessary spurious is generated between the resonance frequency and the anti-resonance frequency. Therefore, in the filter characteristics, the characteristic deterioration due to the unnecessary spurious is particularly remarkable in the pass band. It has become. However, by forming a resonator-type filter using the SAW resonator of the present invention, good passband characteristics can be realized as shown in FIG. (Conventional: passband loss about 4 dB
In the present invention, silicon dioxide is used as the dielectric film, but other dielectric films such as tantalum pentoxide and silicon nitride may be used. Further, in the present invention, LiNbO 3 is used for the piezoelectric substrate. However, the piezoelectric substrate is not limited to LiNbO 3 , but may be LiTaO 3 or quartz in which a different mode may occur in the opening of the electrode finger and the non-intersecting opening. It may be a substrate. Further, the electrode material is not limited to Al-Ti, and may be another Al-based alloy.

【0013】SAW共振子を含む弾性表面波装置は、一
般に、電圧を印加して基板に機械的振動を生じさせるの
で、余分な慣性的負荷が加わるのは、好ましくなく、導
電性良好で軽い材料、たとえばAlあるいはAl合金で
電極を形成することが好ましい。機械振動を生じる櫛形
電極3は、耐マイグレーション性が重要であるため、導
電性は多少低いが、耐マイグレーション性の良好なAl
−Ti合金を選定した。また、櫛形電極3の形成には、
電極幅に高い寸法精度が要求されるため、湿式化学エッ
チングに代わり、RIE(ドライエッチング)技術を用
いた。
A surface acoustic wave device including a SAW resonator generally applies a voltage to generate mechanical vibration on a substrate. Therefore, it is not desirable to apply an extra inertial load, and it is not preferable to use a light material having good conductivity. For example, it is preferable to form the electrode from Al or an Al alloy. The comb-shaped electrode 3 that generates mechanical vibration has a somewhat low conductivity because migration resistance is important.
-A Ti alloy was selected. Also, for forming the comb-shaped electrode 3,
Since high dimensional accuracy is required for the electrode width, RIE (dry etching) technology was used instead of wet chemical etching.

【0014】図8は本発明のSAW共振子型フィルタを
用いて構成した移動無線機システムのアンテナ分波器の
実施例である。分波器の送信フィルタ11、受信フィル
タ12に、SAW共振子型フィルタを用いた。送信フィ
ルタ11、受信フィルタ12はそれぞれ、分岐回路13
を介してアンテナ14と接続されている。移動無線機シ
ステムに用いる送信フィルタ11,受信フィルタ12
は、耐電力性を必要とするほか、900〜1000MH
zと高周波であるため、弾性表面波装置を構成する入
力,出力用櫛形電極が1μm程度と微細となる。又、フ
ィルタ特性として非常に低損失で、急峻なフィルタの肩
特性を必要とし、組み合わせる共振子のインピーダンス
特性が重要である。このため本発明のSAW共振子を用
いることで、SAW共振子のインピーダンス特性で、反
共振周波数と共振周波数の間での不要スプリアスが低減
でき、良好なフィルタ特性が提供できる。
FIG. 8 is an embodiment of an antenna duplexer of a mobile radio system constructed using the SAW resonator type filter of the present invention. SAW resonator type filters were used for the transmission filter 11 and the reception filter 12 of the duplexer. The transmission filter 11 and the reception filter 12 are each provided with a branch circuit 13.
Is connected to the antenna 14 via the. Transmission filter 11 and reception filter 12 used for mobile radio system
Requires power durability and 900-1000 MH
Since the frequency is z and the frequency is high, the input and output comb electrodes constituting the surface acoustic wave device are as fine as about 1 μm. Further, the filter characteristic requires very low loss and a steep shoulder characteristic of the filter, and the impedance characteristic of the resonator to be combined is important. For this reason, by using the SAW resonator of the present invention, unnecessary spurious between the anti-resonance frequency and the resonance frequency can be reduced in the impedance characteristic of the SAW resonator, and good filter characteristics can be provided.

【0015】尚、本発明は、移動無線機システムに限ら
ず、VTR、またはCATV用コンバータ、衛星放送用
受信機システム等に用いるSAW共振子、SAW共振子
型フィルタ、一般の弾性表面波装置でも有効な手段であ
る。更に、本発明は、櫛形電極の外側に反射電極を形成
した1ポートのキャビティ型構成について述べたが、反
射器を有しないIDT型共振子、入出力櫛形電極を二つ
持つ2ポート型構成、等全てのSAW共振子構成でも有
効な手段である。
The present invention is not limited to a mobile radio system, but also applies to a SAW resonator, a SAW resonator type filter, and a general surface acoustic wave device used in a VTR or CATV converter, a satellite broadcast receiver system, and the like. It is an effective means. Further, the present invention has described the one-port cavity configuration in which the reflection electrode is formed outside the comb electrode, but the IDT resonator without the reflector, the two-port configuration having two input / output comb electrodes, This is an effective means for all SAW resonator configurations.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、SAW共振子の櫛形電
極の非交差開口部に、誘電体膜を形成することで、非交
差開口部の表面波音速Vfが遅くなり、交差部分の表面
波音速Vmと等しくしたため、不要スプリアスが抑圧で
き、SAW共振子インピーダンス特性、周波数特性の良
好なSAW共振子、およびSAW共振子型フィルタを提
供できる。
According to the present invention, by forming a dielectric film in the non-intersecting openings of the comb-shaped electrodes of the SAW resonator, the surface acoustic wave velocity Vf of the non-intersecting openings is reduced, and the surface of the intersecting portions is reduced. Since the speed is set equal to the wave sound velocity Vm, unnecessary spurious can be suppressed, and a SAW resonator having good SAW resonator impedance characteristics and frequency characteristics and a SAW resonator type filter can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例の平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施例の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第2の実施例の平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の第1の実施例のSAW共振子のインピ
ーダンス特性図。
FIG. 4 is an impedance characteristic diagram of the SAW resonator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の第4の実施例のブロック図。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】従来技術の共振子型フィルタの周波数特性図。FIG. 6 is a frequency characteristic diagram of a conventional resonator-type filter.

【図7】本発明を用いた共振子型フィルタの周波数特性
図。
FIG. 7 is a frequency characteristic diagram of a resonator type filter using the present invention.

【図8】本発明を用いた移動無線機のアンテナ分波器の
説明図。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of an antenna duplexer of a mobile wireless device using the present invention.

【図9】従来技術のSAW共振子の説明図。FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional SAW resonator.

【図10】従来技術のSAW共振子のインピーダンス特
性図。
FIG. 10 is an impedance characteristic diagram of a conventional SAW resonator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…圧電性基板、2…ボンディングパッド、3,15,
16…櫛形電極、4…バスバー、5,18…反射器、6
…二酸化シリコン膜。
1. Piezoelectric substrate, 2. Bonding pad, 3, 15,
16 ... comb-shaped electrode, 4 ... bus bar, 5, 18 ... reflector, 6
... Silicon dioxide film.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 大貫 秀男 神奈川県横浜市戸塚区吉田町292番地株式 会社日立製作所マルチメディアシステム開 発本部内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Hideo Onuki 292 Yoshida-cho, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa Pref. Hitachi, Ltd. Multimedia Systems Development Division

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】圧電性基板上に金属膜からなる、櫛形電極
と上記櫛形電極の両側に反射器を有する単一または複数
個の弾性表面波共振子をバスバーにより直列に接続した
弾性表面波共振子において、上記櫛形電極の非交差開口
部に誘電体膜を形成し、上記櫛形電極の非交差開口部の
音速と櫛形電極の交差部の音速が等しくなるように誘電
体膜を形成したことを特徴とする弾性表面波共振子。
1. A surface acoustic wave resonance in which a comb-shaped electrode made of a metal film on a piezoelectric substrate and a single or a plurality of surface acoustic wave resonators having reflectors on both sides of the comb-shaped electrode are connected in series by a bus bar. In the device, a dielectric film is formed in the non-intersecting opening of the comb-shaped electrode, and the dielectric film is formed such that the sound speed of the non-intersecting opening of the comb-shaped electrode is equal to the sound speed of the intersecting portion of the comb-shaped electrode. Characteristic surface acoustic wave resonator.
【請求項2】請求項1において、上記櫛形電極の非交差
開口部に形成した上記誘電体膜が、二酸化シリコン,五
酸化タンタル、若しくは、窒化シリコンからなる弾性表
面波共振子。
2. A surface acoustic wave resonator according to claim 1, wherein said dielectric film formed in said non-intersecting opening of said comb-shaped electrode is made of silicon dioxide, tantalum pentoxide, or silicon nitride.
【請求項3】請求項1または2に記載の弾性表面波共振
子を複数個直列,並列に組み合わせた共振子型フィル
タ。
3. A resonator type filter comprising a plurality of surface acoustic wave resonators according to claim 1 combined in series and parallel.
【請求項4】請求項1,2または3において、上記多段
型弾性表面波共振子の圧電性基板に、ニオブ酸リチウム
単結晶基板(LiNbO3),タンタル酸リチウム単結
晶基板(LiTaO3)を用いた共振子型フィルタ。
4. The piezoelectric substrate of the multi-stage surface acoustic wave resonator according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a lithium niobate single crystal substrate (LiNbO 3 ) or a lithium tantalate single crystal substrate (LiTaO 3 ) is used. The resonator type filter used.
【請求項5】請求項1,2,3または4に記載の上記弾
性表面波共振子、および共振子型フィルタを用いた移動
無線機システム。
5. A mobile radio system using the surface acoustic wave resonator according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, and a resonator type filter.
JP17769196A 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter Pending JPH1022765A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17769196A JPH1022765A (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17769196A JPH1022765A (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1022765A true JPH1022765A (en) 1998-01-23

Family

ID=16035427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17769196A Pending JPH1022765A (en) 1996-07-08 1996-07-08 Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH1022765A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003090354A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Fujitsu Media Devices Limited Surface acoustic wave apparatus
US7965155B2 (en) * 2006-12-27 2011-06-21 Panasonic Corporation Surface acoustic wave resonator, and surface acoustic wave filter and antenna duplexer in which the surface acoustic wave resonator is used
US8085116B2 (en) * 2008-03-24 2011-12-27 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Elastic wave device with a dielectric layer on the comb-shaped electrodes
JP2012186808A (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-27 Triquint Semiconductor Inc Acoustic wave guide device and method for minimizing trimming effects and piston mode instabilities
JP2014143657A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-08-07 Kyocera Corp Elastic wave element, splitter and communication module
JP2015089069A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 太陽誘電株式会社 Surface acoustic wave device and filter
US20150280689A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Surface acoustic wave device and filter
JP2021507576A (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-02-22 スリーディー グラス ソリューションズ,インク3D Glass Solutions,Inc Connection transmission line resonant RF filter
CN114421923A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-29 无锡市好达电子股份有限公司 High-performance surface acoustic wave filter

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003090354A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Fujitsu Media Devices Limited Surface acoustic wave apparatus
US6965282B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2005-11-15 Fujitsu Media Devices Limited Surface acoustic wave device with two split interdigital transducers connected by specified electrode structures
CN100417019C (en) * 2002-04-19 2008-09-03 富士通媒体部品株式会社 Surface acoustic wave apparatus
US7965155B2 (en) * 2006-12-27 2011-06-21 Panasonic Corporation Surface acoustic wave resonator, and surface acoustic wave filter and antenna duplexer in which the surface acoustic wave resonator is used
US8085116B2 (en) * 2008-03-24 2011-12-27 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Elastic wave device with a dielectric layer on the comb-shaped electrodes
JP2012186808A (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-27 Triquint Semiconductor Inc Acoustic wave guide device and method for minimizing trimming effects and piston mode instabilities
JP2014143657A (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-08-07 Kyocera Corp Elastic wave element, splitter and communication module
JP2015089069A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 太陽誘電株式会社 Surface acoustic wave device and filter
US20150280689A1 (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-01 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Surface acoustic wave device and filter
JP2015188123A (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-29 太陽誘電株式会社 Surface acoustic device and filter
US9698755B2 (en) * 2014-03-26 2017-07-04 Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. Surface acoustic wave device and filter
JP2021507576A (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-02-22 スリーディー グラス ソリューションズ,インク3D Glass Solutions,Inc Connection transmission line resonant RF filter
CN114421923A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-29 无锡市好达电子股份有限公司 High-performance surface acoustic wave filter

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100346805B1 (en) Surface acoustic wave device
KR100701771B1 (en) Surface Acoustic Wave Resonator, Filter, Duplexer, Communication Apparatus and Method of Manufacturing Surface Acoustic Wave Resonator
US6501208B1 (en) Compensated surface acoustic wave filter having a longitudinal mode resonator connected with a second resonator
US7211925B2 (en) Surface acoustic wave device and branching filter
JPWO2020095586A1 (en) Elastic wave device, demultiplexer and communication device
JP2002314366A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter, surface acoustic wave device and communication equipment
JPH1022765A (en) Surface acoustic wave resonator and resonator type filter
JPH11191720A (en) Surface acoustic wave device and surface accosting wave filter
JP2002135078A (en) Surface acoustic wave film and communication device
JP3181090B2 (en) Vertically coupled dual mode leaky SAW filter
JP2001345675A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JP2000114923A (en) Acoustic wave filter
JP3274009B2 (en) Resonator type surface acoustic wave filter
JPH11186867A (en) Surface acoustic wave device
JPH06232682A (en) Surface acoustic wave resonator and surface acoustic wave filter
JP3393945B2 (en) Vertically coupled dual mode SAW filter
JPH09232906A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JPH08265099A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter of resonator type
JPH10335965A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JPH0555872A (en) Two-stage cascade connection double mode saw filter
JP2000049567A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JP2967432B2 (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JP3117021B2 (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JPH10294640A (en) Surface acoustic wave filter
JP3597483B2 (en) Surface acoustic wave device