JPH10211050A - Lumbar support - Google Patents
Lumbar supportInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10211050A JPH10211050A JP1624897A JP1624897A JPH10211050A JP H10211050 A JPH10211050 A JP H10211050A JP 1624897 A JP1624897 A JP 1624897A JP 1624897 A JP1624897 A JP 1624897A JP H10211050 A JPH10211050 A JP H10211050A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lumbar support
- view
- chair
- sectional area
- gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、椅子の背もたれに
おける座者の腰部が当接する部分に装着され、座者の腰
部背面を適切に支持するランバーサポートに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lumbar support which is mounted on a portion of a backrest of a chair where the waist of a occupant abuts and which appropriately supports the back of the occupant's waist.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のランバーサポートとしては、例え
ば、実公平1−8214号公報や実開昭57−1725
36号公報等に開示されているようなものがある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional lumbar supports are disclosed in, for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-8214 and Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 57-1725.
No. 36, for example.
【0003】これらの従来のランバーサポートは、いず
れも硬質の心材の少なくとも前面にクッション材を設
け、さらにそのまわりを表皮材により覆う等の複雑な構
成なっており、製造が面倒で高くつくという問題があ
る。[0003] These conventional lumbar supports all have a complicated structure such as providing a cushioning material at least on the front surface of a hard core material and further covering the surroundings with a skin material, which makes production difficult and expensive. There is.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、従来の技術
が有する上記のような問題点に鑑み、簡単な構造で、座
者の腰部の形状になじみ、かつ理想的な弾性撓曲性が得
られるとともに、座者に快適な当接感を与えることがで
きるようにした製造が容易なランバーサポートを提供す
ることを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present invention has a simple structure, adapts to the shape of the waist of the occupant, and has an ideal elastic bending property. An object of the present invention is to provide a lumbar support that can be manufactured and that can be easily manufactured so as to provide a comfortable sensation of contact to a occupant.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によると、上記課
題は次のようにして解決される。 (1)椅子の背もたれにおける座者の腰部が当接する部分
に装着されるランバーサポートであって、弾性変形可能
な材料により形成され、かつ平面視において左右の側部
が中央部より前方となるように、また、側面視において
上下部が中央部より後方となるように湾曲させる。According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problem is solved as follows. (1) A lumbar support that is attached to a portion of the backrest of the chair where the waist of the occupant abuts, which is formed of an elastically deformable material, and whose left and right sides are forward from the center in plan view. In addition, the upper and lower portions are curved so as to be located rearward of the central portion in a side view.
【0006】(2)上記(1)項において、左右方向の適所
に小断面積部分を設けることにより、局部的に易撓曲部
分を形成する。(2) In the above item (1), an easily bendable portion is locally formed by providing a small cross-sectional area at an appropriate position in the left-right direction.
【0007】(3)上記(2)項において、上縁または下縁
に上下方向を向く切込みを設けることにより、小断面積
部分を形成する。(3) In the above item (2), a small cross-sectional area portion is formed by providing a cut in the upper edge or the lower edge in a vertical direction.
【0008】(4)上記(2)または(3)項において、上下
方向の中間部に孔または凹所を設けることにより、小断
面積部分を形成する。(4) In the above item (2) or (3), a small cross-sectional area portion is formed by providing a hole or a recess at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】図1および図2に示すように、椅
子の背当て本体(1)は、クッション体(2)を表皮材(3)
で包囲してなり、その前面には、上下方向の寸法をやや
大とした間隙(4)を設けて、外皮材(5)を張設してあ
る。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a backrest body (1) of a chair comprises a cushion body (2) and a skin material (3).
A space (4) having a slightly larger vertical dimension is provided on the front surface thereof, and a skin material (5) is stretched.
【0010】外皮材(5)の左右側縁下部には、上下方向
に長く、かつ内側縁をほぼ垂直とした切欠部(6)(6)を
設けてある。この切欠部(6)の内側縁には、図7に示す
ように、外皮材(5)の左右側縁に続く玉縁(7)が設けら
れている。Notches (6) and (6) are provided below the left and right side edges of the outer cover material (5), and are long in the up-down direction and the inner edges are substantially vertical. As shown in FIG. 7, on the inner edge of the cutout portion (6), a bead (7) is provided following the left and right side edges of the outer cover material (5).
【0011】前記間隙(4)内には、上下方向の寸法を、
間隙(4)の上下方向の寸法よりも小とし、かつ適度の可
撓性を有する合成樹脂からなる横長板状のランバーサポ
ート(8)が挿入されている。In the gap (4), the vertical dimension is
A horizontally long plate-shaped lumbar support (8) made of synthetic resin having a size smaller than the vertical dimension of the gap (4) and having appropriate flexibility is inserted.
【0012】ランバーサポート(8)は、座者の腰部背面
が適切に当接しうるように、平面視においては後向き
に、かつ側面視においては前向きに緩く凹曲しており、
かつ好ましい可撓性を付与するために、上下縁の適所
に、複数の切込み(9)を付してある(図3〜図5参照)。The lumbar support (8) is gently concavely bent rearward in a plan view and forwardly in a side view so that the back of the waist of the occupant can appropriately abut.
A plurality of cuts (9) are provided at appropriate locations on the upper and lower edges to provide preferable flexibility (see FIGS. 3 to 5).
【0013】すなわち、ランバーサポート(8)は、弾性
変形可能な材料により形成され、かつ平面視において左
右の側部が中央部より前方となるように、また、側面視
において上下部が中央部より後方となるように湾曲させ
られている。また、ランバーサポート(8)の上下縁の適
所に、複数の切込み(9)を設けることにより、この部分
を小断面積部分とし、ランバーサポート(8)の左右方向
の適所に局部的な易撓曲部分を形成してある。That is, the lumbar support (8) is formed of an elastically deformable material, and the left and right sides are forward from the center in plan view, and the upper and lower parts are closer to the center in side view. It is curved to be backward. Also, by providing a plurality of cuts (9) at appropriate positions on the upper and lower edges of the lumbar support (8), this portion is made into a small cross-sectional area portion, and a local flexible part is provided at an appropriate position in the left-right direction of the lumbar support (8). The music part is formed.
【0014】ランバーサポート(8)の中央部には、方形
の孔(24)を穿設し、この孔(24)を設けた部分をも小断面
積部分としてある。特に、この孔(24)は、座者の背骨や
衣服の縫い合わせ部分等の突起部を逃がすための逃がし
孔としての作用をも有している。なお、この孔(24)に代
えて、ランバーサポート(8)の前面より後方に向けて凹
入する凹所としてもよい。A rectangular hole (24) is formed in the center of the lumbar support (8), and the portion provided with the hole (24) is also a small cross-sectional area. In particular, the hole (24) also has a function as a release hole for releasing a projection such as a backbone of a seated person or a sewing portion of clothes. Instead of the hole (24), a recess may be provided which is recessed rearward from the front surface of the lumbar support (8).
【0015】ランバーサポート(8)は、その側端部が切
欠部(6)内へ露出するような長さを有し、図6に示すよ
うに、その本体(10)の側端縁には、前方を向き、かつ上
下縁が僅かに内方、すなわち中心方向に延びる周壁(11)
が設けられ、周壁(11)の内方には、外向V字状の狭幅の
溝孔(12)が設けられている。The lumbar support (8) has such a length that its side end is exposed into the notch (6). As shown in FIG. 6, the lumbar support (8) has a side edge of its main body (10). Peripheral wall (11) that faces forward and whose upper and lower edges extend slightly inward,
The outer wall (11) is provided with an outward V-shaped narrow groove (12) inside.
【0016】溝孔(12)により囲まれた部分は内向舌片(1
3)となっており、かつ溝孔(12)の上下の外向孔(14)(14)
の外側端よりやや内方には、ランバーサポート(8)の本
体(10)側、および内向舌片(13)側へ食い込むほぼ垂直の
係合孔(15)(16)が設けられている。The portion surrounded by the slot (12) is the inward tongue (1).
3), and outward holes (14) (14) above and below the slot (12)
Slightly inward of the outer end of the lumbar support (8), there are provided substantially vertical engagement holes (15) and (16) that bite into the body (10) side and the inward tongue piece (13) side.
【0017】これら係合孔(15)(16)の位置は、ランバー
サポート(8)を間隙(4)内へ挿入した際に、外皮材(5)
の切欠部(6)の内側縁における玉縁(7)と重合するよう
に定めてあり、またその幅は、玉縁(7)の幅とほぼ等し
くしてある。When the lumbar support (8) is inserted into the gap (4), the positions of the engagement holes (15) and (16) are determined by the outer cover material (5).
Is formed so as to overlap with the bead (7) at the inner edge of the notch (6), and has a width substantially equal to the width of the bead (7).
【0018】周壁(11)の内側縁に隣接して、ランバーサ
ポート(8)の本体(10)には、上下に並ぶ取付孔(17)(17)
を設けてある。Adjacent to the inner edge of the peripheral wall (11), the main body (10) of the lumbar support (8) has vertically arranged mounting holes (17) (17).
Is provided.
【0019】(18)は、後方を向く偏平箱状のカバーで、
前記周壁(11)の外側面に適正に嵌合しうる外側辺部(19)
と、前記溝孔(12)を覆いうる内向V字状の内側辺部(20)
とを、ほぼ水平の上下辺部(21)(21)で連設するととも
に、これら各辺部にまたがって覆片(22)を設けてなり、
上下辺部(21)(21)の付近において、覆片(22)に、前記取
付孔(17)へ挿入係止しうる後向きの係止爪(23)(23)を設
けたものである。(18) is a flat box-shaped cover facing rearward.
Outer side portion (19) that can be properly fitted to the outer surface of the peripheral wall (11)
And an inward V-shaped inner side portion (20) that can cover the slot (12).
And are connected at substantially horizontal upper and lower sides (21) and (21), and a cover piece (22) is provided over these sides,
In the vicinity of the upper and lower sides (21) (21), the cover piece (22) is provided with rearward locking claws (23) (23) that can be inserted and locked into the mounting hole (17).
【0020】ランバーサポート(8)を間隙(4)内へ挿入
し、図7に示すように、溝孔(12)の上下のほぼ垂直の係
合孔(15)(15)を玉縁(7)の後面に位置させ、内向舌片(1
3)を弾性撓曲させて、外皮材(5)の前面へ重合させる。
これにより、前記係合孔(15)(16)の中、内向舌片(13)側
のもの(16)は玉縁(7)の前面に、同じく本体(10)側のも
の(15)は玉縁(7)の後面に嵌合係止し、ランバーサポー
ト(8)の上下および左右方向の不本意な移動は防止され
る。The lumbar support (8) is inserted into the gap (4), and as shown in FIG. 7, the substantially vertical engagement holes (15) and (15) above and below the slot (12) are inserted into the bead (7). ) On the back side, and the inward tongue (1
3) is elastically bent and superimposed on the front surface of the outer cover material (5).
As a result, of the engagement holes (15) and (16), the one (16) on the inward tongue piece (13) side is in front of the bead (7), and the one (15) on the body (10) side is also The lumbar support (8) is fitted and locked to the rear surface of the bead (7), thereby preventing unintentional movement of the lumbar support (8) in the vertical and horizontal directions.
【0021】[0021]
(a)単一の部材により簡単に製造できるとともに、座者
の腰部の立体形状になじむ三次元のカーブを描くことが
でき、かつ常に曲面部分が座者の腰部に当接し、上下縁
等の角部が座者の腰部に当接することがなく、座者に快
適な当接感を与えることができる。(a) It can be easily manufactured by a single member, can draw a three-dimensional curve that conforms to the three-dimensional shape of the waist of the seat, and always has a curved surface portion in contact with the waist of the seat, such as upper and lower edges. The corners do not come into contact with the waist of the occupant, so that the occupant can feel comfortable.
【0022】(b)請求項2のようにすると、ランバーサ
ポートは、小断面積部分において弾性変形が助長され、
理想的な弾性撓曲性が得られる。特に、ランバーサポー
トを側面視において上下部が中央部より後方となるよう
に湾曲させると、ランバーサポートの中央部は前後方向
に撓みにくくなるが、このような小断面積部分をランバ
ーサポートの左右方向の適所に配設することにより、上
記の撓みにくさを解消し、理想的な弾性撓曲性を得るこ
とができる。(B) According to the second aspect, the lumbar support promotes elastic deformation in the small cross-sectional area,
Ideal elastic flexibility is obtained. In particular, when the lumbar support is curved so that the upper and lower portions are rearward from the central portion in a side view, the central portion of the lumbar support is less likely to bend in the front-rear direction. By disposing them in the appropriate places, the above-mentioned difficulty in bending can be eliminated, and ideal elastic bending properties can be obtained.
【0023】(c)請求項3のようにすると、切込みを設
けることにより、上縁または下縁の左右方向の繋がりを
断ち、ランバーサポートの中央部を前後方向に撓み易く
することができる。(C) According to the third aspect, by providing the cut, the connection of the upper edge or the lower edge in the left-right direction can be cut off, and the central portion of the lumbar support can be easily bent in the front-rear direction.
【0024】(d)請求項4のようにすると、上縁または
下縁を左右方向に連続させたまま、ランバーサポートの
適所に易撓曲部分を形成することができる。(D) According to the fourth aspect, it is possible to form an easily bendable portion at an appropriate position of the lumbar support while keeping the upper edge or the lower edge continuous in the left-right direction.
【図1】本発明の背もたれを備える椅子の正面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a front view of a chair provided with a backrest according to the present invention.
【図2】図1におけるII−II線縦断側面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional side view taken along the line II-II in FIG.
【図3】ランバーサポート本体の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the lumbar support main body.
【図4】図3におけるIV−IV線横断平面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
【図5】ランバーサポート本体の側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of the lumbar support main body.
【図6】ランバーサポートの側端部とカバーの拡大斜視
図である。FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a side end of a lumbar support and a cover.
【図7】取付けた状態におけるランバーサポートの側端
部とカバーを示す拡大斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing a side end portion and a cover of the lumbar support in a mounted state.
(1)背当て本体 (2)クッション体 (3)表皮材 (4)間隙 (5)外皮材 (6)切欠部 (7)玉縁 (8)ランバーサポート (9)切込み (10)本体 (11)周壁 (12)溝孔 (13)内向舌片 (14)外向孔 (15)(16)係合孔 (17)取付孔 (18)カバー (19)外側辺部 (20)内側辺部 (21)上下辺部 (22)覆片 (23)係止爪 (24)孔 (1) Backrest body (2) Cushion body (3) Skin material (4) Gap (5) Skin material (6) Notch (7) Ball (8) Lumbar support (9) Cut (10) Body (11) ) Peripheral wall (12) Slot (13) Inward tongue (14) Outward hole (15) (16) Engagement hole (17) Mounting hole (18) Cover (19) Outer side (20) Inner side (21 ) Upper and lower sides (22) Cover piece (23) Locking claw (24) Hole
Claims (4)
接する部分に装着されるランバーサポートであって、弾
性変形可能な材料により形成され、かつ平面視において
左右の側部が中央部より前方となるように、また、側面
視において上下部が中央部より後方となるように湾曲さ
せたことを特徴とするランバーサポート。1. A lumbar support mounted on a portion of a backrest of a chair where a waist of a occupant abuts, the lumbar support being formed of an elastically deformable material, and left and right sides in front of a central portion in plan view. A lumbar support characterized in that the lumbar support is curved so that the upper and lower portions are located rearward of the central portion in a side view.
ことにより、局部的に易撓曲部分を形成した請求項1記
載のランバーサポート。2. The lumbar support according to claim 1, wherein an easily flexible portion is formed locally by providing a small cross-sectional area portion at an appropriate position in the left-right direction.
を設けることにより、小断面積部分を形成した請求項2
記載のランバーサポート。3. A small cross-sectional area portion is formed by providing a cut in an upper edge or a lower edge in a vertical direction.
Lumbar support as described.
ることにより、小断面積部分を形成した請求項2または
3記載のランバーサポート。4. A lumbar support according to claim 2, wherein a small cross-sectional area is formed by providing a hole or a recess at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01624897A JP3622129B2 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1997-01-30 | Lumber support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP01624897A JP3622129B2 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1997-01-30 | Lumber support |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10211050A true JPH10211050A (en) | 1998-08-11 |
JP3622129B2 JP3622129B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=11911269
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP01624897A Expired - Fee Related JP3622129B2 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 1997-01-30 | Lumber support |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3622129B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018089407A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-14 | コクヨ株式会社 | Chair |
-
1997
- 1997-01-30 JP JP01624897A patent/JP3622129B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018089407A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-06-14 | コクヨ株式会社 | Chair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3622129B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 |
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