JPH10206831A - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display device

Info

Publication number
JPH10206831A
JPH10206831A JP2317397A JP2317397A JPH10206831A JP H10206831 A JPH10206831 A JP H10206831A JP 2317397 A JP2317397 A JP 2317397A JP 2317397 A JP2317397 A JP 2317397A JP H10206831 A JPH10206831 A JP H10206831A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
frame
display device
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2317397A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3593433B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Yamamoto
孝一 山本
Mitsuaki Yamazaki
光明 山崎
Hideaki Nagakubo
秀明 永久保
Satoshi Matsubara
聡 松原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alps Alpine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Alps Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alps Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Alps Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP2317397A priority Critical patent/JP3593433B2/en
Priority to TW86119456A priority patent/TW444151B/en
Priority to CN 98100162 priority patent/CN1096620C/en
Publication of JPH10206831A publication Critical patent/JPH10206831A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3593433B2 publication Critical patent/JP3593433B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the assembly and to make repair and replacement easy by fitting a projection part of a fitting arm part with elasticity in a recessed part and boring holes in a front plate and a rear plate opposite an end part of the fitting arm part. SOLUTION: A liquid crystal display body 16 is put in a back frame body 7 and a front frame part 1 is put on it and then pressed in. Then the lower end part of a side plate 5 of the front frame body 1 abuts against a slanting part 15 of the fitting arm part 10 and is pressed in downward while making the fitting arm part 10 bend inwardly, and when the lower end of the projection part 13 of the fitting arm part 10 meets the recessed part 4, the projection part 13 is fitted in the recessed part 13 by the elasticity of the fitting ant part 10 to engage it. At this time, an end surface 14 and a groove part 12 of the fitting arm part 10 face a hole 6 and the upper part of the slanting part 15 comes out of the recessed part 4; and the liquid crystal display body 16 is fitted by being clamped between a front plate 3 and a 2 rear plate 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、枠体の分解を簡単
にして、液晶表示体の修理、交換が容易な液晶表示装置
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device in which the frame is easily disassembled and the liquid crystal display can be easily repaired or replaced.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来における液晶表示装置は、図6、図
7に示すように、金属板から成る前面枠体30は、開口
31を有する前面板32と、複数の取付脚33を有する
側板34とで構成され、また、合成樹脂から成る箱形の
背面枠体35は、背面板36と、複数の凹部37を有す
る側板38とで構成されている。また、ここでは図示し
ないが、液晶表示素子、駆動用プリント基板、導光体、
反射板、拡散板等が積層されて構成されて成る液晶表示
体39が、前記背面枠体35に収納され、前記取付脚3
3を前記凹部37に折り曲げ係止して、背面枠体35の
背面板36と前面枠体30の前面板32とで液晶表示体
39が挟持されて取り付けられている。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional liquid crystal display device, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a front frame 30 made of a metal plate includes a front plate 32 having an opening 31 and a side plate 34 having a plurality of mounting legs 33. The box-shaped rear frame 35 made of a synthetic resin includes a rear plate 36 and a side plate 38 having a plurality of recesses 37. Although not shown here, a liquid crystal display element, a printed circuit board for driving, a light guide,
A liquid crystal display 39 formed by laminating a reflection plate, a diffusion plate and the like is housed in the back frame 35,
3 is bent and locked in the concave portion 37, and a liquid crystal display 39 is sandwiched and attached between the back plate 36 of the back frame 35 and the front plate 32 of the front frame 30.

【0003】このような液晶表示装置は、高価なため、
液晶表示体39を構成する部品が故障、或いは破損等を
生じた時、部品の修理、又は交換が行なわれる。そし
て、従来においては、液晶表示装置の検査工程で液晶表
示体39に問題が発見されたり、或いは使用途上におい
て故障、破損が生じた時、先ず、折り曲げられた取付脚
33を、元の状態に折り曲げて戻し、前面枠体30と背
面枠体35とを分解する。しかる後、液晶表示体39を
取り出し、液晶表示体39の部品の修理、交換を行った
後、再度、液晶表示体39を背面枠体35に収納し、そ
して、前面枠体30を被せ、取付脚33を凹部37に折
り曲げ係止するものである。
Since such a liquid crystal display device is expensive,
When a component constituting the liquid crystal display 39 is broken or damaged, the component is repaired or replaced. Conventionally, when a problem is found in the liquid crystal display body 39 during the inspection process of the liquid crystal display device, or when a failure or breakage occurs during use, first, the bent mounting leg 33 is returned to the original state. Then, the front frame 30 and the rear frame 35 are disassembled. Thereafter, the liquid crystal display 39 is taken out, and after repairing and replacing parts of the liquid crystal display 39, the liquid crystal display 39 is stored in the rear frame 35 again, and the front frame 30 is covered and mounted. The leg 33 is bent and locked in the recess 37.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の液晶表示装置に
おいては、前面枠体30の側板34に設けた取付脚33
を、背面枠体35の凹部37に折り曲げ係止するもので
あるため、組立作業性が悪く、コスト高になるばかり
か、液晶表示体39の部品の修理、交換においても、枠
体の分解のために、取付脚33を元の状態に折り曲げて
戻さねばならず、その分解作業が面倒で、手間が掛かる
と言う問題がある。また、取付脚33は、組立、分解、
更に組立と、そのたび毎に折り曲げを繰り返すため、取
付脚33に疲労が生じて折れを起こして破損するという
問題がある。
In a conventional liquid crystal display device, mounting legs 33 provided on a side plate 34 of a front frame 30 are provided.
Is bent and locked in the concave portion 37 of the rear frame 35, so that the assembling workability is poor and the cost is increased. In addition, when the components of the liquid crystal display 39 are repaired or replaced, the frame is disassembled. For this reason, the mounting legs 33 must be bent back to the original state, and there is a problem that the disassembling operation is troublesome and time-consuming. The mounting leg 33 is assembled, disassembled,
Furthermore, since the assembly and the bending are repeated each time, there is a problem that the mounting leg 33 is broken due to fatigue.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
の第1の解決手段として、前面枠体と、背面枠体と、前
記前面枠体と前記背面枠体とで挟持されて取り付けられ
る液晶表示体とを備え、前記前面枠体の側板と前記背面
枠体の側板の何れか一方には凹部を、また、他方には前
記凹部に嵌入する凸部を備えたバネ性を有する取付腕部
を設けると共に、該取付腕部の端面に対向する前記前面
枠体の前面板、又は前記背面枠体の背面板に、前記端面
に対向して孔を設けた構成とした。また、第2の解決手
段として、前記取付腕部は、二つの前記凸部間に、前記
孔に対向する溝部を備えた構成とした。更に、第3の解
決手段として、前記背面枠体を合成樹脂で形成し、該背
面枠体に複数の前記取付腕部を設けた構成とした。
As a first solution for solving the above-mentioned problems, a front frame, a back frame, and a liquid crystal sandwiched and attached between the front frame and the back frame are provided. A mounting body having a display body, and having a concave portion in one of the side plate of the front frame body and the side plate of the rear frame body, and having a convex portion fitted in the concave portion in the other. And a hole is provided in the front plate of the front frame body facing the end face of the mounting arm portion or in the back plate of the rear frame body so as to face the end face. Further, as a second solving means, the mounting arm portion has a configuration in which a groove portion facing the hole is provided between two convex portions. Further, as a third solution, the rear frame is formed of a synthetic resin, and the rear frame is provided with a plurality of the mounting arms.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明における液晶表示装置を、
図1ー図5に示した実施例に基づきを説明する。金属板
から成る前面枠体1は、開口2を有する矩形の前面板3
と、該前面板3の周囲から下方に折り曲げられ、孔から
成る複数個の凹部4を有する側板5と、前記各凹部4の
近傍の前面板3に設けられた複数個の孔6とを備えてい
る。また、合成樹脂から成る箱状の背面枠体7は、背面
板8と、該背面板8の周囲から上方に延びる側板9と、
該側板9に形成されたバネ性のある複数個の取付腕部1
0と、側板9の取付腕部10の両側に設けられた切り込
み部11とを備えている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention is
A description will be given based on the embodiment shown in FIGS. A front frame 1 made of a metal plate has a rectangular front plate 3 having an opening 2.
A side plate 5 which is bent downward from the periphery of the front plate 3 and has a plurality of recesses 4 formed of holes; and a plurality of holes 6 provided in the front plate 3 near each of the recesses 4. ing. A box-shaped rear frame 7 made of a synthetic resin includes a rear plate 8, a side plate 9 extending upward from the periphery of the rear plate 8,
A plurality of mounting arms 1 having spring properties formed on the side plate 9
0, and notches 11 provided on both sides of the mounting arm 10 of the side plate 9.

【0007】そして、前記取付腕部10は、外側部に、
上下方向に形成された溝部12を挟んでその両側に設け
られた二つの凸部13と、下方から端面14側に傾斜し
て、前記凸部13の上面に設けられた傾斜部15とを有
している。また、これらの取付腕部10は、前記凹部4
に対応して形成されており、凸部13は凹部4に嵌入可
能で、また、端面14は、前面枠体1の前面板3に設け
られた孔6に対向するように成っている。
[0007] The mounting arm 10 has an outer portion,
It has two convex portions 13 provided on both sides of a groove portion 12 formed in the vertical direction, and an inclined portion 15 inclined on the end surface 14 side from below and provided on the upper surface of the convex portion 13. doing. Further, these mounting arms 10 are provided in the recesses 4.
The protrusion 13 can be fitted into the recess 4, and the end face 14 faces the hole 6 provided in the front plate 3 of the front frame 1.

【0008】また、液晶表示体16は、ここでは図示し
ないが、液晶表示素子、駆動用プリント基板、導光体、
反射板、拡散板等が順次積層されて構成されており、こ
の液晶表示体16は、背面枠体7の空洞部に収納され、
取付腕部10の凸部13を前面枠体1の凹部4に嵌入し
て、前面枠体1と背面枠体7とが組み合わされると共
に、液晶表示体16が両枠体1と7とで挟持されて取り
付けられる。この時、取付腕部10の端面14、及び溝
部12は前面板3に設けられた孔6と対向状態にあると
共に、傾斜部15の上部は凹部4から若干抜け出た状態
となっている。
Although not shown here, the liquid crystal display 16 includes a liquid crystal display, a driving printed board, a light guide,
The liquid crystal display 16 is accommodated in a hollow portion of the rear frame 7, and a reflection plate, a diffusion plate and the like are sequentially laminated.
The protrusion 13 of the mounting arm 10 is fitted into the recess 4 of the front frame 1, the front frame 1 and the rear frame 7 are combined, and the liquid crystal display 16 is sandwiched between the two frames 1 and 7. Be attached. At this time, the end surface 14 of the mounting arm 10 and the groove 12 are in a state of facing the hole 6 provided in the front plate 3, and the upper part of the inclined portion 15 is slightly out of the recess 4.

【0009】次に、液晶表示装置の組立について説明す
ると、先ず、図3に示すように、液晶表示体16を背面
枠体7に収納し、次に、この上方から前面枠体1を被
せ、矢印方向に前面枠体1を押し込む。すると、前面枠
体1の側板5の下端部が取付腕部10の傾斜部15に当
接して、取付腕部10を内方に撓ませながら下方に押し
込まれ、取付腕部10は図4の実線で示すように、凸部
13の下端が凹部4に一致した状態になると、凸部13
は取付腕部10のバネ性によって、点線で示すように凹
部4に嵌入して係止する。この時、取付腕部10の端面
14、及び溝部12は孔6に対向すると共に、傾斜部1
5の上部は、凹部4から抜け出た状態となり、且つ、液
晶表示体16は、前面板3と背面板8とで挟持されて取
り付けられる。このようにして、液晶表示装置の組立が
完了する。
Next, assembling of the liquid crystal display device will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the liquid crystal display 16 is housed in the back frame 7, and then the front frame 1 is covered from above. Push the front frame 1 in the direction of the arrow. Then, the lower end of the side plate 5 of the front frame 1 contacts the inclined portion 15 of the mounting arm 10 and is pushed downward while bending the mounting arm 10 inward. As shown by the solid line, when the lower end of the projection 13 is aligned with the recess 4, the projection 13
Due to the resiliency of the mounting arm 10, it is fitted and locked in the recess 4 as shown by the dotted line. At this time, the end surface 14 of the mounting arm 10 and the groove 12 face the hole 6 and the inclined portion 1
The upper part of 5 is pulled out of the concave part 4, and the liquid crystal display 16 is attached by being sandwiched between the front plate 3 and the back plate 8. Thus, the assembly of the liquid crystal display device is completed.

【0010】また、このようにして組み立てられた液晶
表示装置において、検査工程で液晶表示体16に問題が
発見されたり、或いは使用途上において故障、破損が生
じた時、図5に示すように、先ず、先端がくさび形状の
複数個の治具17を、一個の保持具(図示せず)に取り
付けたものを用意しておく。そして、複数個の治具17
を、前面枠体1の各孔6に対向させて配置した後、各治
具17を同時に孔6に差し込むと、治具17は溝部12
をガイドにして取付腕部10を内方、即ち、凸部13が
凹部4との係合が外れる方向に取付腕部10が撓み、係
合が外れた状態において、背面枠体7を前面枠体1から
抜き出す。しかる後、背面枠体7から液晶表示体16を
取り出し、液晶表示体16の部品の修理、交換を行った
後、再度、液晶表示体16を背面枠体7に収納し、そし
て、前述したように、前面枠体1を背面枠体7に被せ
て、押し込むと、取付腕部10の凸部13が凹部4に係
止して、両枠体1、7が組み合わせるようになる。
In the liquid crystal display device assembled as described above, when a problem is found in the liquid crystal display body 16 in the inspection process, or when a failure or breakage occurs during use, as shown in FIG. First, a jig 17 having a plurality of wedge-shaped tips attached to one holder (not shown) is prepared. And a plurality of jigs 17
Are arranged so as to face the holes 6 of the front frame 1, and then the jigs 17 are simultaneously inserted into the holes 6.
When the mounting arm 10 is bent in a direction in which the mounting arm 10 is disengaged from the recess 4 by using the mounting arm 10 as a guide, the rear frame 7 is Remove from body 1. Thereafter, the liquid crystal display 16 is taken out from the rear frame 7, and after the parts of the liquid crystal display 16 are repaired and replaced, the liquid crystal display 16 is stored in the rear frame 7 again, and as described above. Then, when the front frame 1 is put on the back frame 7 and pushed in, the projection 13 of the mounting arm 10 is locked in the recess 4 so that the two frames 1 and 7 are combined.

【0011】前記実施例において、前面枠体1を背面枠
体に、また、背面枠体7を前面枠体に使用しても良く、
この場合、枠体を分解するときは、治具17を下方に位
置した状態で、孔6に治具17を差し込むようになる。
In the above embodiment, the front frame 1 may be used for the rear frame, and the rear frame 7 may be used for the front frame.
In this case, when disassembling the frame, the jig 17 is inserted into the hole 6 with the jig 17 being positioned below.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、バネ性を有する取付腕
部の凸部を凹部に嵌合して取り付けると共に、取付腕部
の端部に対向して、前面板、又は背面板に孔を設けたも
のであるため、前面枠体と背面枠体との取付は、両者を
はめ合わせるだけで組立が出来、その組立が簡単で生産
性が良好で、また、孔に治具を差し込むだけで、両枠体
の分解が可能となって、液晶表示体の部品の修理、交換
が容易となる。また、二つの凸部間に溝部を設けること
によって、この溝部が治具の挿入時のガイドの役目をな
し、枠体の分解が容易になる。更に、背面枠体に複数個
の取付腕部を設けることによって、液晶表示体の上面を
上にして、正常な状態での組立、枠体の分解が出来、そ
の作業を容易にすることができる。
According to the present invention, the projection of the mounting arm having spring properties is fitted and mounted in the recess, and a hole is formed in the front plate or the rear plate facing the end of the mounting arm. The front frame and the rear frame can be assembled simply by fitting them together.The assembly is easy and the productivity is good, and only the jig is inserted into the hole. Thus, both frames can be disassembled, and repair and replacement of parts of the liquid crystal display can be facilitated. Further, by providing a groove between the two convex portions, the groove serves as a guide when the jig is inserted, and the frame body is easily disassembled. Furthermore, by providing a plurality of mounting arms on the rear frame, the liquid crystal display can be assembled and disassembled in a normal state with the top surface of the liquid crystal display facing upward, and the work can be facilitated. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の液晶表示装置の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の液晶表示装置に係り、図1のK部の拡
大斜視図。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion K in FIG. 1 according to the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の液晶表示装置に係り、その組立方法を
示す説明図。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a method of assembling the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の液晶表示装置に係り、その組立方法を
示す説明図。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a method of assembling the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の液晶表示装置に係り、その分解方法を
示す説明図。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a disassembly method of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention.

【図6】従来の液晶表示装置の斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a conventional liquid crystal display device.

【図7】従来の液晶表示装置の要部断面図。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional liquid crystal display device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 前面枠体 2 開口 3 前面板 4 凹部 5 側板 6 孔 7 背面枠体 8 背面板 9 側板 10 取付腕部 11 切り込み部 12 溝部 13 凸部 14 端面 15 傾斜部 16 液晶表示体 17 治具 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 front frame 2 opening 3 front plate 4 recess 5 side plate 6 hole 7 back frame 8 back plate 9 side plate 10 mounting arm portion 11 cut portion 12 groove portion 13 convex portion 14 end surface 15 inclined portion 16 liquid crystal display device 17 jig

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 松原 聡 東京都大田区雪谷大塚町1番7号 アルプ ス電気株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Satoshi Matsubara 1-7 Yukitani Otsuka-cho, Ota-ku, Tokyo Alps Electric Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 前面枠体と、背面枠体と、前記前面枠体
と前記背面枠体とで挟持されて取り付けられる液晶表示
体とを備え、前記前面枠体の側板と前記背面枠体の側板
の何れか一方には凹部を、また、他方には前記凹部に嵌
入する凸部を備えたバネ性を有する取付腕部を設けると
共に、該取付腕部の端面に対向する前記前面枠体の前面
板、又は前記背面枠体の背面板に、前記端面に対向して
孔を設けたことを特徴とする液晶表示装置。
1. A front frame, a rear frame, and a liquid crystal display sandwiched and mounted between the front frame and the rear frame, wherein a side plate of the front frame and a rear frame of the rear frame are provided. A concave portion is provided on any one of the side plates, and a mounting arm portion having a spring property having a convex portion fitted into the concave portion is provided on the other side, and the front frame body facing the end face of the mounting arm portion is provided. A liquid crystal display device, wherein a hole is provided in the front plate or the back plate of the back frame so as to face the end face.
【請求項2】 前記取付腕部は、二つの前記凸部間に、
前記孔に対向する溝部を備えた構成としたことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の液晶表示装置。
2. The mounting arm portion is provided between two convex portions.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal display device has a configuration including a groove portion facing the hole.
【請求項3】 前記背面枠体を合成樹脂で形成し、該背
面枠体に複数の前記取付腕部を設けたことを特徴とする
請求項2記載の液晶表示装置。
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2, wherein said back frame is formed of synthetic resin, and said plurality of mounting arms are provided on said back frame.
JP2317397A 1997-01-22 1997-01-22 Liquid crystal display device and repair method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3593433B2 (en)

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CN1188903A (en) 1998-07-29
TW444151B (en) 2001-07-01
JP3593433B2 (en) 2004-11-24

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