JPH10189026A - Spiral electrode assembly for secondary battery - Google Patents

Spiral electrode assembly for secondary battery

Info

Publication number
JPH10189026A
JPH10189026A JP8343177A JP34317796A JPH10189026A JP H10189026 A JPH10189026 A JP H10189026A JP 8343177 A JP8343177 A JP 8343177A JP 34317796 A JP34317796 A JP 34317796A JP H10189026 A JPH10189026 A JP H10189026A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaped
comb
negative electrode
positive electrode
current collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8343177A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naoya Nakanishi
直哉 中西
Yoshihiro Shoji
良浩 小路
Hiroshi Kurokawa
宏史 黒河
Ryuji Oshita
竜司 大下
Kazunari Okita
一成 大北
Yoshito Konno
義人 近野
Toshiyuki Noma
俊之 能間
Ikuro Yonezu
育郎 米津
Koji Nishio
晃治 西尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP8343177A priority Critical patent/JPH10189026A/en
Publication of JPH10189026A publication Critical patent/JPH10189026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spiral electrode assembly which is preferably amplified for manufacture of a secondary battery having a large energy density, small resistance exothermic heat, and good earthquake resistance in an excellent productivity at a low cost. SOLUTION: A spiral electrode assembly 7 made by wrapping a band-like positive electrode 1 and a band-like negative electrode 2 through the medium of a separator 5 is provided with comb collecting tabs 4A and 4B for introducing a current from the respective electrodes 1 and 2. Moreover, continuous tape parts 4A1 and 4B1 of the comb collecting tabs 4A and 4B are seam-welded one side edge lengthwise of the corresponding band-like electrodes 1 and 2. A protrusion 4A2 of the positive electrode comb collecting tab 4A and a protrusion 4B2 of the negative electrode comb collecting tab 4B protrude from both end faces of the spiral collector 7 in opposite directions.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は二次電池用渦巻型電
極集合体に関し、特に、電気自動車などに好ましく用い
ることができるような大きなエネルギー密度と良好な耐
震性を有する二次電池用として用いられ得る渦巻型電極
集合体の改善に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a spiral-type electrode assembly for a secondary battery, and more particularly to a spiral-type electrode assembly for a secondary battery having a large energy density and good seismic resistance which can be preferably used for an electric vehicle or the like. The present invention relates to a spiral electrode assembly that can be improved.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】たとえば電気自動車用二次電池のよう
に、家庭用二次電池に比べてはるかに大きなエネルギー
密度を必要とする二次電池を開発するために、渦巻型電
極集合体を備えた二次電池が注目されている。なぜなら
ば、薄くて柔軟な帯状の正極と負極とをセパレータを介
して重ね合せて巻回することによって得られる渦巻型電
極集合体においては、正極と負極の実効面積を非常に大
きくすることができ、これによって二次電池のエネルギ
ー密度を増大させることができるからである。なお、こ
こにいう渦巻型電極集合体とは、必ずしも円形の断面を
有する円柱状のものに限られず、たとえば矩形断面を有
する角柱状の渦巻型電極集合体などをも含む。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to develop a secondary battery requiring a much larger energy density than a home secondary battery, such as a secondary battery for an electric vehicle, for example, a spiral electrode assembly is provided. Secondary batteries are attracting attention. This is because, in a spiral electrode assembly obtained by laminating and winding a thin and flexible strip-shaped positive electrode and negative electrode via a separator, the effective area of the positive electrode and the negative electrode can be greatly increased. Thereby, the energy density of the secondary battery can be increased. The spiral electrode assembly referred to herein is not necessarily limited to a columnar electrode having a circular cross section, and includes, for example, a prismatic spiral electrode assembly having a rectangular cross section.

【0003】このような渦巻型電極集合体において、正
極は帯状の金属箔の集電体とその表面に被着された正極
活物質とを含み、負極は帯状の金属箔の集電体とその表
面に被着された負極活物質とを含んでいる。エネルギー
密度が比較的小さな二次電池にあっては、集電体として
比較的厚くて短い帯状の金属箔を用いることができるの
で、電池の内部抵抗や集電体から電流を導き出すための
リードに関して特に問題を生じることはない。
In such a spiral electrode assembly, the positive electrode includes a band-shaped metal foil current collector and a positive electrode active material adhered to the surface thereof, and the negative electrode includes a band-shaped metal foil current collector and the same. And a negative electrode active material adhered to the surface. For a secondary battery with a relatively small energy density, a relatively thick and short band-shaped metal foil can be used as the current collector, so the internal resistance of the battery and the leads for drawing current from the current collector There is no particular problem.

【0004】しかし、自動車用二次電池のように非常に
大きなエネルギー密度を必要とする二次電池の開発にお
いては、正極と負極の実効面積をさらに拡大するため
に、帯状の集電体をさらに長くかつ薄くすることが望ま
れる。ところが、帯状集電体を薄くすれば、その機械的
強度が急激に低下するのみならず、その面積当りの電気
抵抗値が増大する。したがって、集電体が薄くなるのみ
ならずさらにその長さも増大すれば、帯状電極の特に長
さ方向における内部抵抗が増大し、大きな電流を流した
ときの大きな電圧降下や抵抗発熱による電池の温度上昇
などによって、電池から大電流を取出すことが困難とな
る。このような状況下において、特開平6−26752
8は、帯状電極の長さ方向における内部抵抗の増大から
生じる問題を解消すべく、従来は帯状電極の長さ方向に
沿った側縁の中央部の1ヶ所または両端部の2ヶ所に取
付けられていたリードの代わりに、その側縁に沿って適
当な複数個のリードを取付けた帯状電極を開示してい
る。
However, in the development of a secondary battery requiring an extremely large energy density, such as a secondary battery for an automobile, a band-shaped current collector is further added to further increase the effective area of the positive electrode and the negative electrode. It is desired to be long and thin. However, if the belt-shaped current collector is made thinner, not only does its mechanical strength sharply decrease, but also its electrical resistance per area increases. Therefore, if the current collector is not only thinned but also its length is increased, the internal resistance of the strip-shaped electrode is increased especially in the length direction, and a large voltage drop when a large current flows and a temperature of the battery caused by resistance heating are generated. It becomes difficult to extract a large current from the battery due to a rise or the like. Under such circumstances, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-26752
In order to solve the problem caused by the increase in the internal resistance in the length direction of the strip electrode, the conventional mounting member 8 is mounted at one place at the center of the side edge along the length direction of the strip electrode or at two places at both ends. Instead of the conventional lead, a strip-like electrode having a plurality of suitable leads attached along its side edge is disclosed.

【0005】図7は、特開平6−267528に開示さ
れたような帯状電極を概略的な平面図で示している。な
お、本願の各図において示されている長さ,幅,厚さな
どの相互の寸法関係は、図面の明瞭化のために適当に変
更されており、現実の寸法関係を表しているものではな
い。図7に示された帯状正極1は、帯状の金属箔の正極
集電体1aと、その両面に被着された正極活物質1bと
を含んでいる。ただし、正極集電体1aは、その長さ方
向に沿った一方の端縁に沿う所定幅の部分が正極活物質
1bに覆われることなく露出されている。そして、正極
集電体1aの露出部の長さ方向に沿って、適当な複数の
金属板リードが正極集電タブ3aとしてスポット溶接に
よって取付けられている。帯状負極2も、正極1と同様
に形成され、帯状負極集電体2a,負極活物質2bおよ
び複数の負極集電タブ3bを含んでいる。
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing a strip electrode as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-267528. The mutual dimensional relations such as length, width, and thickness shown in each drawing of the present application are appropriately changed for clarity of the drawings, and do not represent actual dimensional relations. Absent. The band-shaped positive electrode 1 shown in FIG. 7 includes a band-shaped metal foil positive electrode current collector 1a and positive electrode active materials 1b attached to both surfaces thereof. However, the positive electrode current collector 1a has a portion of a predetermined width along one edge along the length direction thereof exposed without being covered with the positive electrode active material 1b. Along the length direction of the exposed portion of the positive electrode current collector 1a, a plurality of appropriate metal plate leads are attached by spot welding as the positive electrode current collection tab 3a. The strip-shaped negative electrode 2 is formed similarly to the positive electrode 1 and includes a strip-shaped negative electrode current collector 2a, a negative electrode active material 2b, and a plurality of negative electrode current collecting tabs 3b.

【0006】図7に示されているような帯状正極1と帯
状負極2は、正極活物質1bが被着された部分と負極活
物質2bが被着された部分とが互いに帯状のセパレータ
(図7において図示されず)を介して重なるように巻回
され、渦巻型電極集合体に組立てられる。このとき、正
極集電タブ3aと負極集電タブ3bが互いに逆方向に突
出するように正極1と負極2が重ねられて巻かれるの
で、正極集電タブ3aと負極集電タブ3bが互いに接触
するおそれがなく、任意の適当な数の集電タブ3a,3
bを設けることができる。
A strip-shaped positive electrode 1 and a strip-shaped negative electrode 2 as shown in FIG. 7 have a band-shaped separator (see FIG. 7) in which a portion to which a positive electrode active material 1b is applied and a portion to which a negative electrode active material 2b is applied. (Not shown in FIG. 7) so as to overlap each other, and assembled into a spiral electrode assembly. At this time, since the positive electrode 1 and the negative electrode 2 are stacked and wound so that the positive electrode current collecting tab 3a and the negative electrode current collecting tab 3b project in opposite directions, the positive electrode current collecting tab 3a and the negative electrode current collecting tab 3b come into contact with each other. Any suitable number of current collecting tabs 3a, 3
b can be provided.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図7に示されているよ
うな帯状正極1と帯状負極2をセパレータとともに巻回
して形成された渦巻型電極集合体においては、それらの
電極1,2の実効面積を増大させるために帯状集電体1
a,2aが薄くかつ長くされても、それぞれの電極1,
2の長さ方向に沿った側縁に任意の適当な間隔で任意の
数の集電タブとしての金属板リード3a,3bを設ける
ことができるので、各電極1,2の長さ方向における内
部抵抗の増大によって電池から大電流を取出すことが困
難になるという問題を緩和することができる。
In a spiral electrode assembly formed by winding a strip-shaped positive electrode 1 and a strip-shaped negative electrode 2 together with a separator as shown in FIG. Strip current collector 1 to increase area
Even if a and 2a are made thinner and longer, each electrode 1,
Since the number of metal plate leads 3a, 3b as an arbitrary number of current collecting tabs can be provided on the side edges along the length direction of the electrode 2 at any appropriate intervals, the inside of each electrode 1, 2 in the length direction can be provided. The problem that it is difficult to extract a large current from the battery due to the increase in resistance can be reduced.

【0008】しかし、この問題の緩和のためには、帯状
集電体1a,2aが薄くかつ長くされるにつれて、必然
的に、より多くの金属板リード3a,3bを設けること
が必要となる。そして、帯状電極1,2に取付けるべき
金属板リード3a,3bの数が増大すれば、金属板リー
ド3a,3bはスポット溶接によって順次に1つずつ集
電体1a,1bに取付けられるので、渦巻型電極集合体
を含む二次電池の製造の手間の増大とコストの増大をも
たらす。
However, in order to alleviate this problem, it is necessary to provide more metal plate leads 3a, 3b as the current collectors 1a, 2a become thinner and longer. If the number of metal plate leads 3a and 3b to be attached to the strip electrodes 1 and 2 increases, the metal plate leads 3a and 3b are attached to the current collectors 1a and 1b one by one by spot welding. This leads to an increase in labor and cost of manufacturing a secondary battery including the electrode assembly.

【0009】また、スポット溶接による集電体1a,1
bへの金属板リード3a,3bの装着は十分に強固なも
のではないので、そのような多数のリードを含む二次電
池を電気自動車に使用した場合、自動車の振動によって
金属板リード3a,3bのいくつかが脱落するおそれが
ある。そして、そのような脱落した金属板リードは電池
内のショートを引起こすおそれがある。
The current collectors 1a, 1 by spot welding
Since the attachment of the metal plate leads 3a, 3b to the electric vehicle is not sufficiently strong, when a secondary battery including such a large number of leads is used in an electric vehicle, the vibration of the vehicle causes the metal plate leads 3a, 3b to be attached. May fall off. Then, such dropped metal plate leads may cause a short circuit in the battery.

【0010】以上のような先行技術の課題に鑑み、本発
明は、大きなエネルギー密度と良好な耐震性を有する二
次電池の製造のために好ましく用いることができる渦巻
型電極集合体を提供することを目的としており、また、
良好な生産性と低コストで製造し得る渦巻型電極集合体
を提供することをも目的としている。
In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a spiral electrode assembly which can be preferably used for manufacturing a secondary battery having a large energy density and good earthquake resistance. For the purpose, and
It is another object of the present invention to provide a spiral electrode assembly that can be manufactured with good productivity and at low cost.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による二次電池用
渦巻型電極集合体は、帯状の金属箔の正極集電体上に正
極活物質が被着されてなる帯状正極と、帯状の金属箔の
負極集電体上に負極活物質が被着されてなる帯状負極と
がセパレータを介して互いに重ねられて巻回されてなる
渦巻型電極集合体であって、正極集電体および負極集電
体のそれぞれから電流を導くための正極櫛形集電タブお
よび負極櫛形集電タブをさらに備え、櫛形集電タブの各
々は連続する金属テープ部とそのテープ部の長さ方向に
沿った一方の側縁から櫛歯状に突出した複数の金属突出
部とを含み、正極櫛形集電タブと負極櫛形集電タブの各
々のテープ部は正極集電体と負極集電体のうちの対応す
る1つの長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁にシーム溶接され
ており、そして、正極櫛形集電タブの突出部と負極櫛形
集電タブの突出部とは渦巻型電極集合体の両端面から互
いに逆方向に突出させられていることを特徴としてい
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A spiral electrode assembly for a secondary battery according to the present invention comprises a belt-like positive electrode comprising a cathode current collector of a belt-like metal foil and a cathode active material adhered thereto, and a belt-like metal. A spiral electrode assembly in which a strip-shaped negative electrode in which a negative electrode active material is applied on a foil negative electrode current collector is stacked and wound on each other with a separator interposed therebetween, and includes a positive electrode current collector and a negative electrode current collector. The current collector further includes a positive comb current collecting tab and a negative comb current collecting tab for conducting current from each of the current collectors, and each of the comb current collecting tabs includes a continuous metal tape portion and one of the one along the length direction of the tape portion. A plurality of metal protrusions protruding in a comb-like shape from the side edge, and each of the tape portions of the positive comb current collector tab and the negative comb current collector tab corresponds to one of the positive current collector and the negative current collector. Seam welded to one side edge along one of the two lengths, and It is characterized by being protruded in opposite directions from both end faces of the spiral type electrode assembly and the pole protrusions of the comb electrode current collector tabs and the negative electrode comb collecting tab of the protrusion.

【0012】このような本発明による二次電池用渦巻型
電極集合体においては、櫛形集電タブの複数の金属突出
部が、薄くて長い集電体の長さ方向における大きな電気
抵抗にもかかわらず帯状電極から大きな電流を取出すこ
とを可能にするのみならず、櫛形集電体の連続するテー
プ部が帯状電極の長さ方向における内部抵抗を低減させ
るように作用する。
In such a spiral electrode assembly for a secondary battery according to the present invention, the plurality of metal projections of the comb-shaped current collecting tab are formed despite the large electrical resistance in the length direction of the thin and long current collector. In addition to enabling a large current to be drawn from the strip electrode, the continuous tape portion of the comb current collector acts to reduce the internal resistance in the length direction of the strip electrode.

【0013】また、櫛形集電タブは連続的なシーム溶接
によって帯状集電体に溶着されるので、渦巻型電極集合
体は良好な生産性と低コストで製造され得るものであ
る。
Further, since the comb-shaped current collecting tab is welded to the belt-shaped current collector by continuous seam welding, the spiral electrode assembly can be manufactured with good productivity and low cost.

【0014】さらに、櫛形集電タブはスポット溶接では
なくて連続的なシーム溶接によって帯状集電体に強固に
溶着されているので薄い帯状集電体の側縁を機械的に補
強するようにも作用し、また、渦巻型電極集合体を自動
車用二次電池に用いても、自動車の振動によって櫛形集
電タブが帯状電極から脱落することがあり得ない。
Further, since the comb-shaped current collector tab is firmly welded to the band-shaped current collector by continuous seam welding instead of spot welding, the side edges of the thin band-shaped current collector can be mechanically reinforced. In addition, even if the spiral electrode assembly is used for a secondary battery for a vehicle, the comb-shaped current collecting tab cannot fall off the strip-shaped electrode due to the vibration of the vehicle.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以下において図面を参照しつつ、
本発明による二次電池用渦巻型電極集合体の実施の形態
の一例を説明する。なお、前述のように、各図における
長さ,幅,厚さ等の寸法関係は、現実の寸法関係を反映
しているものではない。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.
An embodiment of a spiral electrode assembly for a secondary battery according to the present invention will be described. Note that, as described above, the dimensional relationships such as length, width, and thickness in each drawing do not reflect actual dimensional relationships.

【0016】図1において、本発明の渦巻型電極集合体
に用いられ得る正極櫛形集電タブまたは負極櫛形集電タ
ブの一例が概略的な平面図で示されている。正極櫛形集
電タブ4Aは連続的な金属テープ部4A1とその長さ方
向に沿った一方の側縁から所定の間隔で突出させられた
複数の金属突出部4A2とを含んでいる。負極櫛形集電
タブ4Bも正極櫛形集電タブ4Aと同様な構造を有する
ことができ、連続的な金属テープ部4B1と複数の金属
突出部4B2とを含んでいる。
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an example of a positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab or a negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab which can be used in the spiral electrode assembly of the present invention. The positive comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A includes a continuous metal tape portion 4A1 and a plurality of metal protrusions 4A2 protruding at a predetermined interval from one side edge along the length direction. The negative comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B can also have the same structure as the positive comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A, and includes a continuous metal tape portion 4B1 and a plurality of metal protrusions 4B2.

【0017】図2においては、帯状正極または帯状負極
が示されている。帯状正極1は、帯状の金属箔の正極集
電体1aとその両面に被着された正極活物質1bとを含
んでいる。ただし、図2からわかるように、正極集電体
1aは、その長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁に沿う一定幅
部分が正極活物質1bが被着されることなく露出させら
れている。帯状負極2も帯状正極1と同様な構造を有す
ることができ、帯状の金属箔の負極集電体2aとその両
面に被着された負極活物質2bを含んでいる。
FIG. 2 shows a strip-shaped positive electrode or a strip-shaped negative electrode. The band-shaped positive electrode 1 includes a band-shaped metal foil positive electrode current collector 1a and a positive electrode active material 1b attached to both surfaces thereof. However, as can be seen from FIG. 2, the positive electrode current collector 1a has a constant width portion along one side edge along the length direction thereof exposed without the positive electrode active material 1b being attached. The strip-shaped negative electrode 2 can also have the same structure as the strip-shaped positive electrode 1, and includes a strip-shaped metal foil-made negative electrode current collector 2a and a negative electrode active material 2b attached to both surfaces thereof.

【0018】図3において、図1の櫛形集電タブが図2
の帯状電極にシーム溶接によって溶着された状態を示し
ている。すなわち、正極櫛形集電タブ4Aは、帯状正極
1の長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁において露出された帯
状集電体1aにシーム溶接されている。このシーム溶接
は、金属テープ部4A1の長さ方向に沿って連続的に行
なわれている。したがって、金属テープ部4A1は帯状
正極1の長さ方向の内部抵抗を低減させる効果を生じる
とともに、薄い金属箔からなる帯状集電体1aの露出側
縁を機械的に補強するという効果をも生じる。負極櫛形
集電タブ4Bも、正極櫛形集電タブ4Aと同様に、帯状
負極2の長さ方向に沿った一方の端縁にシーム溶接され
得る。
In FIG. 3, the comb-shaped current collecting tab of FIG.
3 shows a state in which the electrodes are welded to the band-shaped electrode by seam welding. That is, the positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A is seam-welded to the band-shaped current collector 1a exposed at one side edge along the length direction of the band-shaped positive electrode 1. This seam welding is continuously performed along the length direction of the metal tape portion 4A1. Therefore, the metal tape portion 4A1 has an effect of reducing the internal resistance in the length direction of the strip-shaped positive electrode 1, and also has an effect of mechanically reinforcing the exposed side edge of the strip-shaped current collector 1a made of a thin metal foil. . Similarly to the positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A, the negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B can be seam-welded to one edge along the length direction of the strip-shaped negative electrode 2.

【0019】図4において、本発明による渦巻型電極集
合体の連続的な組立工程が概略的に図解されている。こ
の組立工程においては、まず、帯状正極1,帯状負極
2,正極櫛形集電タブ4A,負極櫛形集電タブ4Bおよ
びセパレータ5が準備される。そして、正極集電タブ4
Aを帯状正極1にシーム溶接機6Aによって連続的に溶
接し、同様に負極集電タブ4Bを帯状負極2にもう1つ
のシーム溶接機6Bによって連続的に溶接する。正極集
電タブ4Aと負極集電タブ4Bがそれぞれシーム溶接さ
れた帯状正極1と帯状負極2とは、引続いて、正極活物
質領域1bと負極活物質領域2bとが帯状のセパレータ
5を介して重ね合せられるように巻回され、渦巻型電極
集合体7が組立てられる。このような渦巻型電極集合体
7の組立工程においては、図7に示された先行技術にお
けるような個別の金属板リード3aをそれぞれスポット
溶接する工程を必要とせず、櫛形集電タブを帯状電極へ
連続的にシーム溶接しながらそのまま帯状電極とセパレ
ータとを巻回することができるので、本発明による渦巻
型電極集合体7は高い生産性と低コストで製造され得
る。なお、この組立工程において供給される帯状電極
1,2、櫛形集電タブ4A,4B、およびセパレータ5
はロール状態のものから引出されるように供給されても
よいことはいうまでもない。
FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a continuous assembly process of a spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention. In this assembling process, first, a strip-shaped positive electrode 1, a strip-shaped negative electrode 2, a positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A, a negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B, and a separator 5 are prepared. And the positive electrode current collecting tab 4
A is continuously welded to the strip-shaped positive electrode 1 by a seam welding machine 6A, and similarly, the negative electrode current collecting tab 4B is continuously welded to the strip-shaped negative electrode 2 by another seam welding machine 6B. The strip-shaped positive electrode 1 and the strip-shaped negative electrode 2 to which the positive electrode current collecting tab 4A and the negative electrode current collecting tab 4B are respectively seam-welded continue with the positive electrode active material region 1b and the negative electrode active material region 2b interposed by the band-shaped separator 5. The spirally wound electrode assembly 7 is assembled. In the process of assembling the spiral electrode assembly 7, the step of spot welding individual metal plate leads 3a as in the prior art shown in FIG. Since the strip-shaped electrode and the separator can be wound as they are while continuously seam-welding, the spiral electrode assembly 7 according to the present invention can be manufactured with high productivity and low cost. The strip-shaped electrodes 1 and 2 supplied in this assembly process, the comb-shaped current collecting tabs 4A and 4B, and the separator 5
Needless to say, may be supplied so as to be drawn from a roll.

【0020】図5は、図4に示されたシーム溶接工程を
より明瞭に図解した概略的な断面図である。この図から
わかるように、正極活物質1bは帯状金属箔の正極集電
体1aの両面に被着されており、帯状正極1は図面に垂
直な方向に延びている。帯状の正極集電体1aの長さ方
向に沿った一方の側縁の一定幅で正極活物質1bから露
出された部分に正極櫛形集電タブ4Aの連続テープ部4
A1(図1と3をも参照)が重ねられる。そして、互い
にかさねられた帯状正極集電体1aと正極櫛形集電タブ
4Aは交流電源8に接続された2つのシーム溶接輪6A
に挟まれ、その溶接輪6Aの回転に伴って(図4をも参
照)連続的にシーム溶接され得る。同様に、両面に負極
活物質2bが被着された帯状負極集電体2aを含む帯状
負極2の一方の側縁に負極櫛形集電タブ4Bが重ねら
れ、電源8に接続されたシーム溶接輪6Bの回転によっ
て連続的なシーム溶接が行なわれる。
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view more clearly illustrating the seam welding process shown in FIG. As can be seen from this figure, the positive electrode active material 1b is attached to both surfaces of the positive electrode current collector 1a of a band-shaped metal foil, and the band-shaped positive electrode 1 extends in a direction perpendicular to the drawing. The continuous tape portion 4 of the positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A is provided at a portion exposed from the positive electrode active material 1b at a constant width on one side edge along the length direction of the belt-shaped positive electrode current collector 1a.
A1 (see also FIGS. 1 and 3) is overlaid. Then, the band-shaped positive electrode current collector 1a and the positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A which are overlapped with each other are connected to two seam welding wheels 6A connected to the AC power source 8.
And seam welding can be continuously performed with the rotation of the welding wheel 6A (see also FIG. 4). Similarly, a negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B is overlapped on one side edge of a band-shaped negative electrode 2 including a band-shaped negative electrode current collector 2a having both surfaces to which a negative electrode active material 2b is applied, and a seam welding wheel connected to a power supply 8 Continuous seam welding is performed by the rotation of 6B.

【0021】図6においては、図4に示されたような工
程によって作製され得る本発明による渦巻型電極集合体
7を用いた二次電池の一例が概略的な断面図で図解され
ている。すなわち、渦巻型電極集合体7が負極缶10内
に挿入されるとともに、その負極缶10内には電解液が
注入されている。そして、負極缶10は正極端子11と
電気絶縁性のガスケット12とによって封止されてい
る。負極缶10内で電解液中に浸漬されている正極活物
質1bと負極活物質2bとは多孔質のセパレータ5を介
してイオン反応を生じ、二次電池の充放電電流を生じ
る。帯状の正極集電体1aは正極櫛形集電タブ4Aを介
して正極端子11へ電気的に接続されており、帯状の負
極集電体2aは負極櫛形集電タブ4Bを介して負極缶1
0に接続されている。すなわち、図6の二次電池は、正
極端子11と負極缶10との間で充放電を行なうことが
できる。なお図6においては、図面の明瞭化のために、
実際より少ない巻回数を有する渦巻型電極集合体7が示
されている。また、図6の電池の水平断面は円形状に限
られず、矩形状断面を有することも可能である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing an example of a secondary battery using the spiral electrode assembly 7 according to the present invention, which can be manufactured by the steps shown in FIG. That is, the spiral electrode assembly 7 is inserted into the negative electrode can 10, and the electrolytic solution is injected into the negative electrode can 10. The negative electrode can 10 is sealed by a positive electrode terminal 11 and an electrically insulating gasket 12. The positive electrode active material 1b and the negative electrode active material 2b immersed in the electrolytic solution in the negative electrode can 10 cause an ionic reaction via the porous separator 5 to generate a charge / discharge current of the secondary battery. The band-shaped positive electrode current collector 1a is electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal 11 via a positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A, and the band-shaped negative electrode current collector 2a is connected to the negative electrode can 1 via a negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B.
Connected to 0. That is, the secondary battery in FIG. 6 can perform charging and discharging between the positive electrode terminal 11 and the negative electrode can 10. In FIG. 6, for clarity of the drawing,
A spiral electrode assembly 7 having a lesser number of turns is shown. Further, the horizontal cross section of the battery of FIG. 6 is not limited to a circular shape, and may have a rectangular cross section.

【0022】[0022]

【実施例】以下において、本発明による渦巻型電極集合
体を用いた二次電池の実施例と先行技術による渦巻型電
極集合体を用いた二次電池の比較例について説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of a secondary battery using a spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention and a comparative example of a secondary battery using a spiral electrode assembly according to the prior art will be described.

【0023】[実施例1] (帯状正極の作製)正極活物質1bとしてのLiCoO
2 および導電材としての人造黒鉛が9:1の重量比で混
合されて、正極合剤が作製された。また、結着剤である
ポリフッ化ビニリデンをN−メチル−2−ピロリドン
(NMP)に溶解させることによってNMP溶液が調製
された。そして、正極合剤とポリフッ化ビニリデンとの
重量比が95:5になるように、正極合剤とNMP溶液
を混練してスラリーが調製された。このスラリーは正極
集電体1aとしてのアルミニウム箔の両面にドクターブ
レード法によって塗布され、150℃で2時間真空乾燥
することによって帯状正極1が作製された。ただし、正
極集電体1aとしてのアルミニウム箔は0.02mmの
厚さと4000mmの長さを有していた。また、その正
極集電体1aの長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁から15m
mの幅の部分はスラリーが塗布されることなく露出部と
して残され、残りの200mmの幅の部分にスラリーが
塗布された。
[Example 1] (Preparation of strip-shaped positive electrode) LiCoO as positive electrode active material 1b
2 and artificial graphite as a conductive material were mixed at a weight ratio of 9: 1 to prepare a positive electrode mixture. An NMP solution was prepared by dissolving polyvinylidene fluoride as a binder in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP). Then, the slurry was prepared by kneading the positive electrode mixture and the NMP solution such that the weight ratio of the positive electrode mixture to polyvinylidene fluoride was 95: 5. This slurry was applied on both sides of an aluminum foil as a positive electrode current collector 1a by a doctor blade method, and dried in a vacuum at 150 ° C. for 2 hours to produce a belt-shaped positive electrode 1. However, the aluminum foil as the positive electrode current collector 1a had a thickness of 0.02 mm and a length of 4000 mm. Also, 15 m from one side edge along the length direction of the positive electrode current collector 1a.
The portion having a width of m was left as an exposed portion without application of the slurry, and the slurry was applied to the remaining portion having a width of 200 mm.

【0024】(帯状負極の作製)黒鉛塊に空気流を噴射
して粉砕(ジェット粉砕)して、黒鉛粉末が作製され
た。X線回折測定によれば、得られた黒鉛粉末の結晶の
C軸方向に積層している(002)面の平均面間隔d
002 は3.356Åであり、結晶子のC軸方向の大きさ
Lcは1000Å以上であった。そして、結着剤である
ポリフッ化ビニリデンをNMPに溶解させてNMP溶液
を調製し、黒鉛粉末とポリフッ化ビニリデンの重量比が
85:15になるように混練してスラリーが調製され
た。このスラリーは負極集電体2aとしての銅箔の両面
にドクターブレード法によって塗布され、150℃で2
時間真空乾燥することによって帯状負極2が作製され
た。ただし、負極集電体2aとしての銅箔は0.02m
mの厚さと4200mmの長さを有していた。また、負
極集電体2aの長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁から15m
mの幅の部分はスラリーが塗布されることなく露出して
残され、残りの210mmの幅の部分にスラリーが塗布
された。
(Preparation of Stripped Negative Electrode) An air stream was injected into the graphite mass and pulverized (jet pulverized) to prepare a graphite powder. According to the X-ray diffraction measurement, the average interplanar spacing d of the (002) planes stacked in the C-axis direction of the obtained graphite powder crystal.
002 was 3.356 °, and the size Lc of the crystallite in the C-axis direction was 1000 ° or more. Then, polyvinylidene fluoride as a binder was dissolved in NMP to prepare an NMP solution, and kneaded so that the weight ratio of the graphite powder to polyvinylidene fluoride was 85:15 to prepare a slurry. This slurry was applied to both sides of a copper foil as a negative electrode current collector 2a by a doctor blade method.
The strip-shaped negative electrode 2 was produced by vacuum drying for an hour. However, the copper foil as the negative electrode current collector 2a is 0.02 m
m and a length of 4200 mm. Further, 15 m from one side edge along the length direction of the negative electrode current collector 2a.
The portion having a width of m was exposed without being applied with the slurry, and the remaining portion having a width of 210 mm was coated with the slurry.

【0025】(電解液の調製)エチレンカーボネイトと
ジエチルカーボネイトを1:1の体積比で混合した溶媒
に、LiPF6 を1モル/リットルの割合で溶かすこと
によって、有機電解液が調製された。
(Preparation of Electrolyte Solution) An organic electrolyte solution was prepared by dissolving LiPF 6 at a ratio of 1 mol / liter in a solvent in which ethylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate were mixed at a volume ratio of 1: 1.

【0026】(電池の組立)以上のように作製された帯
状正極1,帯状負極2,および有機電解液を用いて図6
に示されているような二次電池Aが作製された。ただ
し、セパレータ5として、イオン透過性のポリプロピレ
ン製多孔質膜が用いられた。
(Assembly of Battery) Using the strip-shaped positive electrode 1, strip-shaped negative electrode 2, and organic electrolyte prepared as described above, FIG.
The secondary battery A as shown in was manufactured. However, a porous membrane made of ion-permeable polypropylene was used as the separator 5.

【0027】また、正極櫛形集電タブ4Aとして、0.
1mmの厚さを有するAl箔が用いられた。このAl箔
の正極櫛形集電タブ4Aは、10mmの幅を有する連続
したテープ部4A1と、600mmの間隔で配置された
突出部4A2を含んでいた。それらの突出部4A2の各
々は、50mmの長さと10mmの幅を有していた。他
方、負極櫛形集電タブとして、0.1mmの厚さを有す
るNi箔が用いられた。このNi箔の負極櫛形集電タブ
4Bは、10mmの幅の連続的なテープ部4B1と60
0mmの間隔で配置された突出部4B2を含んでいた。
それらの突出部4B2は、50mmの長さと10mmの
幅を有していた。
As the positive comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A, a 0.1.
An Al foil having a thickness of 1 mm was used. This Al foil positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A included a continuous tape portion 4A1 having a width of 10 mm and protruding portions 4A2 arranged at intervals of 600 mm. Each of the protrusions 4A2 had a length of 50 mm and a width of 10 mm. On the other hand, a Ni foil having a thickness of 0.1 mm was used as a negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab. The Ni foil negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B has continuous tape portions 4B1 and 60 having a width of 10 mm.
The protrusions 4B2 were arranged at intervals of 0 mm.
The protrusions 4B2 had a length of 50 mm and a width of 10 mm.

【0028】[実施例2]正極櫛形集電タブ4Aと負極
櫛形集電タブ4Bの各々における突出部の間隔が200
mmにされたことを除いて、実施例1の電池Aと同様に
実施例2の電池Bが組立てられた。
[Embodiment 2] The interval between the projecting portions of each of the positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A and the negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B is 200.
A battery B of Example 2 was assembled in the same manner as the battery A of Example 1 except that the thickness was changed to mm.

【0029】[実施例3]正極櫛形集電タブ4Aと負極
櫛形集電タブ4Bの各々における突出部の間隔を800
mmとしたことを除いて、実施例1の電池Aと同様に実
施例3の電池Cが組立てられた。
[Embodiment 3] The interval between the projecting portions of each of the positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4A and the negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab 4B is set to 800.
A battery C of Example 3 was assembled in the same manner as the battery A of Example 1 except that the thickness was changed to mm.

【0030】[比較例1]帯状正極集電体1aと帯状負
極集電体2aのそれぞれの両面全体に、対応する正極用
と負極用のスラリーを塗布することによって、帯状正極
1と帯状負極2が作製された。正極集電タブとして、3
枚の個別のAl板リードが用いられた。これらのAl板
リードの各々は、0.1mmの厚さ,10mmの幅,お
よび250mmの長さを有していた。これらの3つの正
極集電タブは、帯状正極の長さ方向における中央部と両
端部において、その帯状正極を幅方向に横断するように
装着された。すなわち、これらの正極集電タブの各々の
長さ方向における一端は帯状正極の長さ方向に沿った一
方の側縁に一致させられ、正極集電タブの長さ方向にお
ける他端は帯状正極の他方の側縁から突出させられてい
た。また、負極集電タブとして2枚のNi板リードが用
いられた。これらのNi板リードは0.1mmの厚さ,
10mmの幅,および260mmの長さを有していた。
これら2枚の負極集電タブは帯状負極の長さ方向におけ
る両端部に装着され、負極集電タブの長さ方向における
一端は正極集電タブの場合と同様に帯状負極の長さ方向
に沿った一方の側縁から突出させられていた。その他の
条件は実施例1の電池の場合と同様にして、比較例1の
電池Dが組立てられた。
[Comparative Example 1] The corresponding positive and negative electrode slurries were applied to the entire surfaces of both of the positive and negative electrode current collectors 1a and 2a, respectively. Was produced. As a positive electrode current collecting tab, 3
One individual Al plate lead was used. Each of these Al plate leads had a thickness of 0.1 mm, a width of 10 mm, and a length of 250 mm. These three positive electrode current collection tabs were mounted at the center and both ends in the length direction of the strip-shaped positive electrode so as to cross the strip-shaped positive electrode in the width direction. That is, one end in the length direction of each of these positive electrode current collection tabs is made to coincide with one side edge along the length direction of the band-shaped positive electrode, and the other end in the length direction of the positive electrode current collection tab is the band-shaped positive electrode. It was projected from the other side edge. Also, two Ni plate leads were used as the negative electrode current collecting tab. These Ni plate leads are 0.1 mm thick,
It had a width of 10 mm and a length of 260 mm.
These two negative electrode current collecting tabs are attached to both ends in the length direction of the strip negative electrode, and one end in the length direction of the negative electrode current collecting tab extends along the length direction of the strip negative electrode as in the case of the positive electrode current collecting tab. From one side edge. The other conditions were the same as those of the battery of Example 1, and the battery D of Comparative Example 1 was assembled.

【0031】[比較例2]個別の正極集電タブを200
mmの間隔で装着し、個別の負極集電タブを帯状負極の
長さ方向における両端部に装着したこと以外は比較例1
の電池Dと同様の条件で比較例2の電池Eが組立てられ
た。
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 2 Individual positive electrode current collecting tabs were
Comparative Example 1
The battery E of Comparative Example 2 was assembled under the same conditions as those of the battery D.

【0032】[比較例3]個別の複数の正極集電タブを
600mmの間隔で装着し、個別の2枚の負極集電タブ
を帯状負極の長さ方向における両端部に装着したことを
除けば比較例1の電池Dと同様の条件で比較例3の電池
Fが組立てられた。
Comparative Example 3 Except that a plurality of individual positive electrode current collecting tabs were mounted at intervals of 600 mm, and two individual negative electrode current collecting tabs were mounted at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the strip negative electrode. Battery F of Comparative Example 3 was assembled under the same conditions as Battery D of Comparative Example 1.

【0033】[比較例4]個別の複数の正極集電タブを
800mmの間隔で装着し、2枚の負極集電タブを帯状
負極の長さ方向における両端部に装着したことを除けば
比較例1の電池Dと同様の条件で比較例4の電池Gが組
立てられた。
[Comparative Example 4] A comparative example except that a plurality of individual positive electrode current collecting tabs were mounted at intervals of 800 mm and two negative electrode current collecting tabs were mounted at both ends in the length direction of the strip-shaped negative electrode. Battery G of Comparative Example 4 was assembled under the same conditions as Battery D of No. 1.

【0034】[電池の内部抵抗の測定]以上のように作
製された種々の実施例と種々の比較例による電池につい
て、室温において1kHzの交流インピーダンスを測定
することによって、それぞれの電池の内部抵抗が測定さ
れた。
[Measurement of Internal Resistance of Battery] With respect to the batteries according to the various examples and the various comparative examples manufactured as described above, the internal impedance of each battery was measured by measuring the AC impedance at 1 kHz at room temperature. Measured.

【0035】表1は、上述の実施例および比較例におけ
る種々の電池の内部抵抗値を示している。
Table 1 shows the internal resistance values of various batteries in the above Examples and Comparative Examples.

【0036】[0036]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0037】表1から明らかなように、本発明による渦
巻型電極集合体を用いた実施例1〜3における二次電池
A〜Cのいずれもが先行技術による渦巻型電極集合体を
用いた比較例1〜4における二次電池D〜Gのいずれと
比べても小さい内部抵抗を有していることがわかる。特
に、櫛形集電タブの突出部の間隔が帯状集電体の幅の3
倍以下である実施例1および2における二次電池Aおよ
びBでは20mΩ以下の小さな内部抵抗を有し、電気自
動車用二次電池として好ましく用いられ得ることがわか
る。
As is apparent from Table 1, all of the secondary batteries A to C in Examples 1 to 3 using the spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention were compared using the spiral electrode assembly according to the prior art. It can be seen that the secondary batteries have lower internal resistance than any of the secondary batteries D to G in Examples 1 to 4. In particular, the interval between the protruding portions of the comb-shaped current collector tab is 3 times the width of the band-shaped current collector.
It can be seen that the secondary batteries A and B in Examples 1 and 2, which are twice or less, have a small internal resistance of 20 mΩ or less and can be preferably used as a secondary battery for electric vehicles.

【0038】なお、以上の実施例と比較例ではリチウム
二次電池について説明されたが、本発明による二次電池
用渦巻型電極集合体は他の種々の二次電池にも用いられ
得ることはいうまでもない。
Although the lithium secondary battery has been described in the above Examples and Comparative Examples, the spiral electrode assembly for a secondary battery according to the present invention can be used for various other secondary batteries. Needless to say.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば、大きな
エネルギー密度,小さな抵抗発熱,および良好な耐震性
を有する電気自動車用二次電池の製造のために好ましく
用いられ得る渦巻型電極集合体を良好な生産性と低コス
トで提供することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a spiral electrode assembly which can be preferably used for manufacturing a secondary battery for an electric vehicle having a large energy density, a small resistance heat generation and a good earthquake resistance. The body can be provided with good productivity and low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による渦巻型電極集合体に用いられる櫛
形集電タブの一例を概略的に示す平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing an example of a comb-shaped current collecting tab used in a spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明による渦巻型電極集合体に用いられる帯
状電極を概略的に示す平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view schematically showing a strip electrode used in a spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention.

【図3】本発明に従って帯状電極の長さ方向に沿った一
方の側縁に櫛形集電タブがシーム溶接された状態を示す
概略的な平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a state in which a comb-shaped current collecting tab is seam-welded to one side edge along a length direction of a strip-shaped electrode according to the present invention.

【図4】本発明による渦巻型電極集合体を組立てる工程
の一例を示す模式図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an example of a process of assembling a spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention.

【図5】本発明に従って帯状電極に櫛形集電タブをシー
ム溶接する工程を説明するための概略的な断面図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining a step of seam welding a comb-shaped current collecting tab to a strip electrode according to the present invention.

【図6】本発明による渦巻型電極集合体を用いて形成さ
れた二次電池の一例を示す概略的な断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a secondary battery formed using the spiral electrode assembly according to the present invention.

【図7】先行技術による渦巻型電極集合体を形成するた
めに用いられる帯状電極と複数の個別の金属板リードと
を示す概略的な平面図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view illustrating a strip electrode and a plurality of individual metal plate leads used to form a spiral electrode assembly according to the prior art.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 帯状正極 1a 帯状正極集電体 1b 正極活物質 2 帯状負極 2a 帯状負極集電体 2b 負極活物質 3a,3b 個別の金属板リード 4A,4B 櫛形集電タブ 4A1,4B1 連続的な金属テープ部 4A2,4B2 金属突出部 5 帯状セパレータ 6A,6B シーム溶接機 7 渦巻型電極集合体 8 溶接電源 10 負極缶 11 正極端子 12 電気絶縁性ガスケット DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Strip-shaped positive electrode 1a Strip-shaped positive electrode current collector 1b Positive electrode active material 2 Strip-shaped negative electrode 2a Strip-shaped negative electrode current collector 2b Negative electrode active material 3a, 3b Individual metal plate leads 4A, 4B Comb-shaped current collecting tabs 4A1, 4B1 Continuous metal tape portion 4A2, 4B2 Metal protrusion 5 Strip separator 6A, 6B Seam welder 7 Spiral electrode assembly 8 Welding power supply 10 Negative electrode can 11 Positive electrode terminal 12 Electrically insulating gasket

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 大下 竜司 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 大北 一成 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 近野 義人 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 能間 俊之 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 米津 育郎 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 (72)発明者 西尾 晃治 大阪府守口市京阪本通2丁目5番5号 三 洋電機株式会社内 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Ryuji Oshita 2-5-5 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kazunari Ohita Keihan-hondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka 2-5-5 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yoshito Chino 2-5-5 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Toshiyuki Noma Moriguchi, Osaka 2-5-5 Keihan Hondori Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Ikuro Yonezu 2-5-5 Keihan Hondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Koji Nishio Osaka 2-5-5 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi City Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 帯状の金属箔の正極集電体上に正極活物
質が被着されてなる帯状正極と、帯状の金属箔の負極集
電体上に負極活物質が被着されてなる帯状負極とがセパ
レータを介して互いに重ねられて巻回されてなる渦巻型
電極集合体であって、 前記正極集電体および前記負極集電体のそれぞれから電
流を導くための正極櫛形集電タブおよび負極櫛形集電タ
ブをさらに備え、 前記櫛形集電タブの各々は連続する金属テープ部とその
テープ部の長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁から櫛歯状に突
出した複数の金属突出部とを含み、 前記正極櫛形集電タブと前記負極櫛形集電タブの各々の
前記テープ部は前記正極集電体と前記負極集電体のうち
の対応する1つの長さ方向に沿った一方の側縁にシーム
溶接されており、 そして、前記正極櫛形集電タブの前記突出部と前記負極
櫛形集電タブの前記突出部とは前記渦巻型電極集合体の
両端面から互いに逆方向に突出させられていることを特
徴とする二次電池用渦巻型電極集合体。
1. A belt-shaped positive electrode in which a positive electrode active material is adhered on a positive electrode current collector of a band-shaped metal foil, and a band-shaped electrode in which a negative electrode active material is adhered on a negative electrode current collector of a band-shaped metal foil. A spiral electrode assembly formed by winding a negative electrode and a separator on each other with a separator interposed therebetween, and a positive electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab for guiding current from each of the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector; A negative electrode comb-shaped current collecting tab, wherein each of the comb-shaped current collecting tabs has a continuous metal tape portion and a plurality of metal protrusions protruding in a comb shape from one side edge along the length direction of the tape portion; And the tape portion of each of the positive electrode comb current collector tab and the negative electrode comb current collector tab is one side along a length direction of a corresponding one of the positive electrode current collector and the negative electrode current collector Seam welded to the edge, and the positive comb current collecting tab Serial the projecting portion and the spiral electrode assembly, wherein the secondary battery spiral type electrode assembly that are protruded in opposite directions from both end surfaces of the of the negative electrode comb collecting tab and the projecting portion.
【請求項2】 前記櫛形集電タブの前記複数の突出部は
前記テープ部の長さ方向に沿って前記帯状集電体の幅の
3倍以下の間隔で形成されていることを特徴とする請求
項1に記載の二次電池用渦巻型電極集合体。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of protruding portions of the comb-shaped current collecting tab are formed at intervals of not more than three times a width of the band-shaped current collector along a length direction of the tape portion. A spiral electrode assembly for a secondary battery according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 前記二次電池は電気自動車に用いられる
ものであることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載
の二次電池用渦巻型電極集合体。
3. The spiral electrode assembly for a secondary battery according to claim 1, wherein the secondary battery is used for an electric vehicle.
JP8343177A 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 Spiral electrode assembly for secondary battery Pending JPH10189026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8343177A JPH10189026A (en) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 Spiral electrode assembly for secondary battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8343177A JPH10189026A (en) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 Spiral electrode assembly for secondary battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10189026A true JPH10189026A (en) 1998-07-21

Family

ID=18359514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8343177A Pending JPH10189026A (en) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 Spiral electrode assembly for secondary battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10189026A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000030744A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-01-28 Ngk Insulators Ltd Lithium secondary battery
JP2006278072A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Electrode for alkaline storage battery
JP2007103295A (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-19 Gs Yuasa Corporation:Kk Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP2012195132A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-11 Toyota Motor Corp Secondary battery
JP2013118057A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-13 Gs Yuasa Corp Separator and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the same
JP2013134893A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-07-08 Toyota Industries Corp Connection structure, secondary battery, and vehicle
JP2014517988A (en) * 2011-05-06 2014-07-24 エベルト、クラウス Lithium secondary battery cell array

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000030744A (en) * 1998-07-14 2000-01-28 Ngk Insulators Ltd Lithium secondary battery
JP2006278072A (en) * 2005-03-29 2006-10-12 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Electrode for alkaline storage battery
JP2007103295A (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-19 Gs Yuasa Corporation:Kk Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
JP2012195132A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-11 Toyota Motor Corp Secondary battery
JP2014517988A (en) * 2011-05-06 2014-07-24 エベルト、クラウス Lithium secondary battery cell array
JP2013118057A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-13 Gs Yuasa Corp Separator and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the same
US9490462B2 (en) 2011-12-01 2016-11-08 Gs Yuasa International Ltd. Separator and nonaqueous electrolytic secondary battery including the same
JP2013134893A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-07-08 Toyota Industries Corp Connection structure, secondary battery, and vehicle

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