JPH10165982A - Waste water treatment apparatus - Google Patents
Waste water treatment apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10165982A JPH10165982A JP32850896A JP32850896A JPH10165982A JP H10165982 A JPH10165982 A JP H10165982A JP 32850896 A JP32850896 A JP 32850896A JP 32850896 A JP32850896 A JP 32850896A JP H10165982 A JPH10165982 A JP H10165982A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bsk
- bacillus
- liq
- waste water
- separated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、特に、油分を含む
雑排水を有効に処理する汚水処理装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sewage treatment apparatus for effectively treating gray water containing oil.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】厨房等の調理によって発生する雑排水
は、通常は一般グリストラップと云われる貯留槽に溜め
てから公共下水路に放流している。2. Description of the Related Art Miscellaneous wastewater generated by cooking in a kitchen or the like is usually collected in a storage tank called a general grease trap and then discharged to a public sewer.
【0003】これは、大量に発生する油分を含んだ雑排
水を直接下水路に排出することを防止して、下水の汚染
を悪化させないためのもので、一般に床下に設けられ、
このグリストラップ(貯留槽)内に設けた複数の隔壁を
汚水が順次通して油分化したスカムを分離し別途処理し
た後に放流していた。[0003] This is to prevent the wastewater containing oil generated in large quantities from being directly discharged to the sewer and to prevent the sewage pollution from becoming worse.
Sewage sequentially passed through a plurality of partitions provided in the grease trap (reservoir) to separate scum that had been oil-separated, treated separately, and then discharged.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記したように、汚水
をグリストラップの隔壁等を通して油水化したスカムを
分離させることはグリストラップの壁面や隔壁等に付着
した油分は定期的に清掃することが必要であり、また、
グリストラップ内の汚水は、厨房等で発生した栄養価の
高い汚水で、細菌の格好の繁殖場所を提供することとな
り、しかも床下の為清掃の困雑性も相俟って実際では生
ゴミの滞在場所になっている場合も多く、不衛生きわま
りない状態が現状である。As described above, separating scum from oily water through a partition or the like of a grease trap requires that the oil adhering to the wall or the partition or the like of the grease trap be cleaned periodically. Required, and
The sewage in the grease trap is nutritious sewage generated in kitchens, etc., and provides an excellent breeding place for bacteria. In many cases, it is a place of stay, and unsanitary conditions are not uncommon.
【0005】従って、グリストラップ内は異臭が発生
し、更には、下水に放流する汚水には多量の有機物質が
残留し法定の排出環境基準値を満たさず、また配管等の
流路がこれ等のために詰まる等の種々なる悪影響が生じ
ていた。[0005] Therefore, an unpleasant odor is generated in the grease trap, and a large amount of organic substances remain in the sewage discharged to the sewage, which does not satisfy the legally regulated discharge environmental standard value. For this reason, various adverse effects such as clogging have occurred.
【0006】そこで、発明者は、汚水浄化脱臭作用があ
る細菌通称BSK菌をグリストラップ内に適当に分散さ
せてみたことで前記諸問題が著しく軽減できた事を知
り、このBSK菌を汚水内に適量混入することでグリス
トラップ内の汚れを取除くことを可能にした。しかし、
厨房という環境下で、最適量のBSK菌を正確な時間差
をおいて、しかも人為的に一定量ずつを、定期的にグリ
フトラップ内に供給し管理することは実際上その他の管
理条件も加わり、殆ど不可能であるが、然し、この供給
装置への要望はグリストラップの管理者には切実であ
る。The inventor of the present invention has found that the aforementioned problems can be remarkably reduced by appropriately dispersing BSK bacteria, which is a bacterium having a sewage purification and deodorizing action, in grease traps. It is possible to remove dirt from the grease trap by mixing an appropriate amount into the grease. But,
In the environment of a kitchen, supplying the optimal amount of BSK bacteria at an accurate time lag and artificially supplying a constant amount at a time into the glyph trap periodically and managing them, in addition to other management conditions, Almost impossible, however, the need for this feeder is urgent for grist wrap administrators.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、前記実情に鑑
みてなされたもので、汚水浄化脱臭作用と、比重の関係
で分離し易い細菌を、所定時間毎に所定量収容する収容
槽を有し、更に、比重差でこの収容槽内に収容して分離
したBSK菌を、先端を分岐させ、この分岐させた一方
の端には収容BSK菌液の上部に作用するようにフロー
ト装置を付加したチェーブの先端を各上下分離液内に配
装し、汚水浄化脱臭作用のある自然分離のBSK菌を再
混合液として汚水内に供給するポンプ部と、ポンプ部を
所定の時間毎に作動制御させるタイマーとを備えて、汚
水内に供給することでBSK菌が汚水の油分等の分解を
促進する作用と異臭を抑制する作用に優れた汚水処理装
置を提供するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has a storage tank for storing a predetermined amount of bacteria which can be easily separated due to a sewage purification deodorizing effect and specific gravity at predetermined time intervals. Further, a BSK bacterium housed and separated in the storage tank with a specific gravity difference is branched at the tip, and a float device is provided at one of the branched ends so as to act on the upper part of the stored BSK bacterium solution. The tip of the added chab is arranged in each of the upper and lower separated liquids, and the pump unit that supplies BSK bacteria of natural separation with the action of purifying and deodorizing sewage to the sewage as a remixed liquid and the pump unit is activated at predetermined time intervals The present invention provides a sewage treatment apparatus having a timer for controlling the sewage and supplying the sewage with the sewage with excellent action of promoting the decomposition of oil and the like by the BSK bacteria and suppressing offensive odor.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明は汚水浄化脱臭作用がある
細菌(B、S、K菌)を合成樹脂製等で成形した収容槽
よりも高所に設けた細菌供給槽より所定時間毎に所定量
を流化供給し、更に、BSK菌液を供給された収容槽内
では、BSK菌液は比重の関係で分離し易い傾向(菌よ
り胞子が分離)があり、この収容槽で分離された収容槽
内のBSK菌液は、グリストラップ等の汚水内にローラ
ー型ポンプ部により収容槽内で分離されたBSK菌液
を、先端部分が二又に分岐され一方はフロートを介して
上部に、他方は下部に位置させたチューブで所定の時間
毎に作動させるコントロールタイマーによってコントロ
ールされて外部のブリストラツプ等の汚水内に供給され
る。この(BSK菌液)は汚水のグリス分等を分解して
汚物を除去すると共に悪臭を減少させる汚水処理装置を
提供するもので、以下その一実施例を図に基いて具体的
に説明する。1は筐体でこの筐体1内には、汚水浄化脱
臭作用のある枯草菌の一種と考えられているBSK菌
(Bacillus SubtilisKubota)
を上部に設けた菌供給槽(図示しない)から適宜の制御
手段によって所定時間毎に所定量を流化させて供給され
る収容槽2を設けてある。更に、この収容槽2は合成樹
脂材によって形成され上面に供給用の孔を設けてある。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention is characterized in that a bacterium (B, S, K bacterium) having a sewage purification / deodorizing action is provided at a predetermined interval from a bacterium supply tank provided at a higher position than a storage tank formed of synthetic resin or the like. In a storage tank into which a predetermined amount has been fluidized and further supplied with the BSK bacterial solution, the BSK bacterial solution tends to be easily separated due to the specific gravity (spores are separated from the bacteria). The BSK bacteria solution in the storage tank is separated from the BSK bacteria solution separated in the storage tank by a roller type pump into wastewater such as grease traps. The other is controlled by a control timer which is operated at a predetermined time by a tube located at a lower portion, and is supplied into an external sewage such as a blister wrap. This (BSK bacteria solution) provides a sewage treatment apparatus that decomposes grease and the like in sewage to remove filth and reduce odor. One embodiment of the sewage treatment apparatus will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a housing. In the housing 1, BSK (Bacillus Subtilis Kubota), which is considered to be a kind of Bacillus subtilis having a sewage purification and deodorizing action.
A storage tank 2 is provided in which a predetermined amount is fluidized and supplied at predetermined time intervals by a suitable control means from a bacteria supply tank (not shown) provided above. Further, the storage tank 2 is formed of a synthetic resin material, and has a supply hole on the upper surface.
【0009】また、収容槽2内に上面に設けた孔を通し
て供給されたBSK菌液Sは比重の関係で分離し易い傾
向にあって、収容槽2内で比重差によって分離される
と、この分離されたBSK菌液Sは、前記収容槽2に近
接して設置された偏心ローラ3aを内蔵するチューブポ
ンプ部3のチューブ4の先端側を2つに分岐し、このチ
ューブ4の夫々先端4a、4bは一方の端にはBSK菌
液の上部で作用するようにフロート装置5を付加して収
容槽2内のBSK菌液Sの上下に配装して、収容槽2内
で分離されたBSK菌液Sを送り出すチューブ4はポン
プ部3内の前記偏心ローラ3aが回転すると順次押しつ
ぶされ、この作用によってBSK菌液Sは再び混合液と
なって外部に送り出される。Further, the BSK bacteria solution S supplied through the hole provided on the upper surface in the storage tank 2 tends to be separated due to a specific gravity. The separated BSK bacteria solution S is branched into two at the distal end side of the tube 4 of the tube pump unit 3 including the eccentric roller 3a installed in the vicinity of the storage tank 2, and each of the distal ends 4a of the tube 4 is separated. 4b, one end thereof is provided with a float device 5 so as to act on the upper part of the BSK bacteria solution, and is disposed above and below the BSK bacteria solution S in the storage tank 2 and separated in the storage tank 2. The tube 4 for sending the BSK bacteria solution S is sequentially crushed when the eccentric roller 3a in the pump unit 3 rotates, and the BSK bacteria solution S is again sent out as a mixed solution by this action.
【0010】前記筐体1内のポンプ部3の下方には、前
記タイマー6が設置され、そして前記ポンプ部3のモー
タ(図示せず)はこのタイマー6によって制御されて、
予め設定された所定の時間毎に作動を行わせる。Below the pump unit 3 in the housing 1, the timer 6 is installed, and a motor (not shown) of the pump unit 3 is controlled by the timer 6,
The operation is performed every predetermined time set in advance.
【0011】タイマー6はデジタル方式のプログラマブ
ルタイマーであり、セットボタン6aで希望時間々隔
と、作動時間を別々に設定できると共に表示部6bに表
示することができるように構成されている。The timer 6 is a digital type programmable timer, and is configured such that a desired time interval and an operation time can be separately set by a set button 6a and can be displayed on the display unit 6b.
【0012】前記ポンプ部3の送り出しチューブ4はポ
ンプ部3のアウトレット3cから外部に出され、このチ
ューブ4の先端は厨房の床部に設けたグリスストラップ
7内まで延伸されている。従ってグリストラップ7内の
汚水にBSK菌液Sは混合され汚水処理されて下水路に
流されるようになる。The delivery tube 4 of the pump section 3 is taken out of the outlet 3c of the pump section 3, and the tip of the tube 4 extends into a grease strap 7 provided on the floor of the kitchen. Therefore, the BSK bacteria solution S is mixed with the sewage in the grease trap 7 and is subjected to sewage treatment to flow to the sewer.
【0013】また、BSK菌液Sを汚水内に供給する
と、BSK菌液Sは汚水の油分やスカムを分解して有機
物を除去すると共に悪臭を減少でき、また、BSK菌液
を所定の間隔で供給し続けることによって、汚泥やスカ
ムの発生を抑え、汚水中の有機物質量を減少させる。従
ってグリストラップの清掃回数を減らすことができて管
理費の低減を放流下水の浄化向上、環境保全維持を図る
ことができる。When the BSK bacteria solution S is supplied into the sewage, the BSK bacteria solution S can decompose the oil and scum of the sewage to remove organic substances and reduce bad smell. By continuing to supply, the generation of sludge and scum is suppressed, and the amount of organic substances in sewage is reduced. Therefore, the number of times of cleaning the grease trap can be reduced, and the management cost can be reduced, the purification of discharged sewage can be improved, and environmental conservation can be maintained.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明は前記のように、収容槽内の汚水
浄化脱臭作用があり、しかも分離し易い細菌をタイマー
によって適当な間隔と量を汚水中に供給する構成とした
ので、従来の撹拌作用が不用となり、しかも手作業で行
っていたのに較べ汚染や異臭を低減できる。更に、維
持、管理に手間がかからない等の効果がある。As described above, according to the present invention, bacteria having an effect of purifying and deodorizing sewage in a storage tank and supplying easily-separable bacteria to the sewage at an appropriate interval and amount by a timer are provided. The stirring action is not required, and the pollution and unpleasant odor can be reduced as compared with the manual operation. Furthermore, there is an effect that maintenance and management are not troublesome.
【図1】本発明の汚水処理装置の一実施例全体のブロッ
ク図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an entire embodiment of a sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention.
1 筐体 2 収容槽 3 ポンプ部 3a ローラ 3b インレット 3c アウトレット 4 チューブ 5 フロート装置 6 タイマー 6a セットボタン 6b 表示部 7 グリストラップ S BSK菌液 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing 2 Storage tank 3 Pump part 3a Roller 3b Inlet 3c Outlet 4 Tube 5 Float device 6 Timer 6a Set button 6b Display part 7 Grease trap S BSK bacteria liquid
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成8年12月24日[Submission date] December 24, 1996
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図1】 FIG.
Claims (1)
し易い細菌を、所定時間毎に所定量収容する収容槽を有
し、更に、この収容槽内に収容した比重差で分離した細
菌を、先端部を分岐させ、その一端にはフロートを付加
したチューブの各上下を分離液内に配装し、汚水浄化脱
臭作用のある分離させた細菌を再び混合液として汚水内
に供給するポンプ部と、ポンプ部を所定の時間毎に作動
制御させるタイマーとを備えて、汚水内に供給するよう
にしたことを特徴とした汚水処理装置。1. A bacterium having a storage tank for storing a predetermined amount of bacteria which are easily separated due to a sewage purification deodorizing effect and a specific gravity at a predetermined time interval, and further separated by a specific gravity difference stored in the storage tank. A pump in which the top and bottom of a tube to which a float is added at one end is disposed in the separated liquid, and the separated bacteria having a sewage purification / deodorizing action are again supplied to the sewage as a mixed liquid. And a timer for controlling the operation of the pump unit at predetermined time intervals, so as to supply the wastewater into the wastewater.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32850896A JPH10165982A (en) | 1996-12-09 | 1996-12-09 | Waste water treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32850896A JPH10165982A (en) | 1996-12-09 | 1996-12-09 | Waste water treatment apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH10165982A true JPH10165982A (en) | 1998-06-23 |
Family
ID=18211064
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32850896A Pending JPH10165982A (en) | 1996-12-09 | 1996-12-09 | Waste water treatment apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH10165982A (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-12-09 JP JP32850896A patent/JPH10165982A/en active Pending
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