JPH10159367A - Sun-room structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and sufficiently insulate heat by shielding the light by a shielding material housed on the indoor side by moving a plate-like material arranged on a side surface in parallel to it, and freely shielding the light by a shielding material housed in the ceiling by moving a plate-like material arranged on a ceiling surface in the horizontal direction. SOLUTION: For example, a shielding material 17 is movably fitted in between respective guide rails 18 arranged on the ceiling surface side and a plate-like material 15 of a floor surface, pulled out according to its necessity, and pushed in the indoor 52 side. The shielding material 17 is supported in the vicinity of an opening part 51 through a support shaft 19 to pivot the side of a lastly pushed-in vertical end part 17a. Therefore, when it is pushed in the indoor 52 side, it is housed in the indoor 52 side by rotating it through the support shaft 19. On the other hand, the light is freely shielded on an inside surface by a light transmissive plate-like material 14 arranged on a ceiling surface and a shielding material 21 to orthogonally move to an outer wall part. Therefore, the shielding material 17 and the shielding material 21 are taken in and out, and a shielding condition of a corresponding plate-like material 14 is adjusted, and a solar radiation acquiring quantity into a sun-room 11 can be controlled by simple operation.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sunroom structure, and more particularly, to a solar room having an excellent light-shielding performance, for example, in a summer where a large amount of solar radiation is obtained, the interior of the room is abnormally heated. The present invention relates to a sunroom structure that can effectively prevent the occurrence of a sunroom.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Normally, a solarium is installed on the southern side of a building so that sunlight can be effectively taken in, and it is possible to obtain a sufficient amount of solar radiation, especially in winter, so that it is comfortable. Utility space can be secured.

[0003] However, in summer, there is a problem that the temperature rises abnormally due to the sunlight which is relentlessly inserted from the ceiling surface, and the indoor environment becomes uncomfortable like a steam bath.

[0004] For this reason, conventionally, an outdoor shield that covers the outside of a sunroom with a light-blocking member such as a roll screen or a blind, or a roll screen or a blind that covers the inside of an inclined surface that is inclined forward like a ceiling of a solarium. A light-shielding method such as indoor shielding in which a vertical light-shielding member such as a front surface is covered with a light-shielding member such as a curtain and the like is used.

[0005]

However, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional light shielding method, not only the heat insulation effect that can be expected is not obtained, but also the operation at the time of operating the light shielding member becomes complicated. There were inconveniences such as becoming.

[0006] In particular, in the case of the outdoor shielding method, there is a problem that the device is easily exposed to wind and rain and is easily stained or damaged.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and can eliminate troublesome operation and can provide a necessary and sufficient heat insulating effect under an indoor shielding system with little dirt. It is to provide a solarium structure.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above-mentioned object, and its structural feature is that the front, left and right side surfaces, the ceiling surface, and the floor surface are covered with a plate-like material. And, in the solarium that partitions the surrounding space that communicates with the room through the opening of the building, the translucent plate-shaped material located on the side surface is parallel to the surface direction of the plate-shaped material. By moving it, the shielding material housed inside the room makes it possible to freely shield on the inner surface side, and the translucent plate material located on the ceiling surface is moved horizontally and the shielding material stored behind the ceiling This is to make it possible to freely shield the inner surface.

In this case, the shielding member for shielding the translucent plate member located on the side surface can be formed by foldably connecting at least two or more vertically divided divided plate members. In addition, when all of them are pushed into the indoor side, they are rotatably supported in the vicinity of the opening via a support shaft that supports the side of the vertical end that is finally pushed in to face the inner wall surface adjacent to the opening. It may be the one that causes it. Further, as the shielding material, a material formed mainly of a heat insulating wall material or a material mainly formed of a functional glass material that absorbs or reflects heat rays can be suitably used.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an essential portion showing an example of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view partially omitted in correspondence with FIG. According to this, the solarium 11 has a plate member 12 located on the front, plate members 13 and 13 located on both left and right side surfaces, a plate member 14 located on the ceiling surface, and a floor member. It is formed by partitioning a surrounding space 16 which is covered with the plate-like material 15 and communicates with a room 52 through an opening 51 of the building.

In this case, a plate-shaped material 12 located on the front side,
At least one of the left and right plate members 13 and the plate member 14 positioned on the ceiling surface inclined slightly forward are formed of a material having a light-transmitting property such as a sheet glass or a transparent resin plate, for example. Is used.

When the plate material 13 located on one of the left and right sides or the left and right sides is formed of a material having a light transmitting property, the plate material 13 extends along the surface direction. As described above, the shield on the inner surface side is freely arranged by the shield member 17 which is moved in parallel and accommodated in the room 52 side.

That is, the shielding member 17 formed of a heat-insulating wall material having an appropriate structure as a main material includes, for example, a guide rail (not shown) provided on the ceiling surface side and a plate-shaped member located on the floor surface. By interposing appropriate guide means such as being movably fitted between the guide rails 18 provided on the member 15 and being drawn out so as to face the plate member 13 as necessary, It can be housed by being pushed into the room 52 side.

Moreover, the shielding member 17 can be supported in the vicinity of the opening 51 through the support shaft 19 which supports the side of the vertical end portion 17a to be pushed in last.
Therefore, when all of them are pushed into the room 52,
As shown in FIG. 1, by rotating the support shaft 19 through the support shaft 19 so as to face the inner wall surface adjacent to the opening 51, it is stored in the room 52 so as not to interfere. Can be.

On the other hand, a translucent plate-shaped material 1 located on the ceiling surface
4 is an outer wall 5 of the building located on the inner side of the plate-shaped material 14.
The shielding member 21 which can be moved horizontally so as to be able to move forward and backward so as to be orthogonal to the surface 4 can be freely shielded on the inner surface side.

That is, the shielding member 21 formed of a heat insulating wall material having an appropriate structure as a main material is formed of, for example, a pair of guide rails extending in the form of a support arm from the opening 51 side. By slidably mounting the support member on a support member (not shown) and pushing the inside of the outer wall portion 54, the entire structure can be stored in the ceiling space 58 partitioned by the ceiling plate 55. It has become.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main part of another example of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a side view partially omitted in correspondence with FIG. Are the same as those in FIG. 1, and the description thereof is omitted.

According to these figures, when the plate material 13 located on the side surface is made of a material having a light transmitting property, the plate material 13 is moved in parallel along the surface direction. The shielding on the inner surface side is freely arranged by the shielding material 25 stored in the room 52 side.

That is, a shielding material 25 mainly made of a functional glass material that absorbs or reflects heat rays.
May be movably fitted between, for example, a guide rail (not shown) disposed on the ceiling surface side and a guide rail 18 disposed on the plate-shaped material 15 located on the floor surface. By interposing the guide means, it is possible to draw it out in a positional relationship facing the plate-shaped material 13 or to push it into the room 52 of the building as needed.

In this case, a storage section 53 having a structure equivalent to that of a door of a shutter is provided beforehand on the room 52 side or the outdoor side of the building, and the shielding member 2 is provided in the storage section 53 when not in use.
5 can be stored.

As shown in FIG. 5, when the shielding member 25 is formed by connecting at least two vertically divided divided plate-like pieces 26 via hinges 27 so as to be freely foldable. As in FIG. 1, it is desirable to be able to support the vicinity of the opening 51 via the support shaft 28 that supports the side of the vertical end 25a to be pushed last. It can be folded and stored in the room 52 side without being obstructed while facing the inner wall surface adjacent to the part 51.

On the other hand, the translucent plate-like material 1 located on the ceiling surface
4 is an outer wall 5 of the building located on the inner side of the plate-shaped material 14.
The shielding member 31 is disposed so as to be able to be shielded on the inner surface side by a shielding member 31 which can be moved horizontally and horizontally so as to be orthogonal to 4.

That is, a shielding material 31 mainly made of a functional glass material that absorbs or reflects heat rays.
The outer wall 54 is movably mounted on a suitable support member (not shown) such as a pair of guide rails extending in the form of a support arm from the opening 51 side. Of the ceiling panel 5 at the ceiling 58
5 and the cover plate 56 can all be stored in a storage portion 57 forming a space portion 57a.

According to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the shielding member 17 is located on the side surface via the guide rail 18 from the side of the house 52 in which the shielding member 17 is housed. After being pulled out to face the translucent plate-shaped material 13 or pushed again into the room 52, the support shaft 1
9 can be rotated and stored.

The positional relationship between the shielding member 21 and the translucent plate-shaped member 14 located on the ceiling surface via a supporting member such as a guide rail (not shown) from the side of the ceiling 58 that is housed therein. And then pull it out horizontally, and again
It can be stored by pushing it to the side.

Therefore, in summer when it is desired to reduce the amount of solar radiation, the translucent plate 13 having the shielding member 17 located on the side and the translucent plate 14 having the shielding member 21 located on the ceiling surface are provided. And the sheet material 13
And the plate member 14 can be shielded very easily, so that the surrounding space portion 1 having excellent heat insulating effect in the sunroom 11 can be provided.
6 can be secured.

Also, in winter, when it is desired to increase the amount of solar radiation, the shielding member 17 is accommodated in the room 52 and the shielding member 21 is accommodated in the ceiling 58, so that sufficient sunlight can be supplied to the sunroom 11. Can be adopted.

Further, according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the shielding member 25 faces the translucent plate member 13 located on the side surface via the guide rail 18 from the housed room 52 side. Therefore, after being pulled out or pushed again into the room 52 side, it can be stored in the storage portion 53 such as a door pocket. In the case where the shielding member 25 is formed so as to be foldable as shown in FIG. 5, the shielding member 25 is folded compactly, and then is rotated and stored so as to face the indoor wall surface via the support shaft 28. Can be.

Further, the shielding member 31 is horizontally placed under the positional relationship facing the translucent plate member 14 located on the ceiling surface via a guide rail (not shown) from the side of the ceiling 58 that is stored. It can be stored by being pulled out or pushed again into the storage section 57 of the ceiling space 58.

Therefore, in summer, when it is desired to reduce the amount of solar radiation, the translucent plate 13 with the shielding member 25 located on the side and the translucent plate 14 with the shielding member 31 located on the ceiling surface are provided. And the sheet material 13
And the plate member 14 can be shielded very easily, so that the surrounding space portion 16 having an excellent heat insulating effect can be secured in the sun room 11 as in FIG.

Further, in winter, when it is desired to increase the amount of solar radiation, the shielding member 25 is stored in the room 52 and the shielding member 31 is stored in the ceiling 58, so that sufficient sunlight can be supplied to the sunroom 11. Can be adopted.

Further, the shielding members of the present invention can be easily taken in and out simply by being pulled out or pushed in, so that excellent operability can be obtained and a line-of-sight blocking effect for privacy protection can be obtained. Can be obtained incidentally.

Further, the shielding material of the present invention can be manually inserted and removed, or may be provided with an appropriate electric drive device.

The shielding material in the present invention is as follows.
In addition to the example shown in the drawings, one can be used under a combination of using one formed of a heat insulating wall material and the other being formed of a functional glass material as a main material. Alternatively, a structure in which a member formed of a heat insulating wall material is vertically divided into two or more and foldably connected to each other may be used. Further, as the shielding material, a material having an appropriate structure having a high heat insulating property other than the illustrated example can be adopted.

[0035]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the shielding material facing the side surface and the shielding material facing the ceiling surface can be taken out and put in very easily. Since the plate-shaped material can be in a shielded state or in a non-shielded state, the amount of solar radiation acquired into the solarium can be controlled by a simple operation.

Further, in the case where the shielding member for shielding the translucent plate-shaped member located on the side face is formed by connecting the split plate-shaped pieces in a foldable manner, It can be stored in a more compact state on the indoor side.

Further, as described in the third aspect, the shielding member for shielding the translucent plate-shaped member located on the side surface is rotatable via a support shaft for supporting the side of the vertical end to be pushed last. If it is supported near the opening, it can be stored along the inner wall surface.

When the shielding material is mainly composed of a heat insulating wall material or a functional glass material that absorbs or reflects heat rays, a more favorable heat insulating effect can be obtained.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an essential part perspective view showing an example of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view corresponding to FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part showing another example of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side view corresponding to FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a main part showing a modification of FIG. 5;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Sun room 12, 13, 14, 15 Plate-like material 16 Surrounding space part 17 Shielding material 17a Vertical end part 18 Guide rail 19 Support shaft 21 Shielding material 25 Shielding material 25a Vertical end part 26 Split plate-like piece 27 Hinge 28 Support shaft Reference Signs List 31 shielding material 51 course opening section 52 room 53 storage section 54 outer wall section 55 ceiling plate 56 cover plate 57 storage section 57a space section 58 above the ceiling

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A solarium having a front surface, left and right side surfaces, a ceiling surface, and a floor surface covered with a plate-like material and partitioning a surrounding space portion that leads to a room through an opening of a building. The translucent plate-shaped material located is moved in parallel along the surface direction of the plate-shaped material to allow free shielding on the inner surface side by a shielding material housed inside the room, and is located on the ceiling surface. A sunroom structure characterized in that the light-transmitting plate-like material is moved in the horizontal direction so as to be freely shielded on the inner surface side by a shielding material housed behind the ceiling. 2. The shielding member for shielding a translucent plate member located on a side surface is formed by connecting at least two or more vertically divided divided plate members in a foldable manner. The solarium structure according to claim 1. 3. The shielding material that shields the translucent plate-shaped material located on the side surface is pushed last so as to face the inner wall surface adjacent to the opening when all of the shielding material is pushed into the indoor side. The sunroom structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the structure is rotatably supported in the vicinity of the opening through a support shaft that supports the vertical end side. 4. The solarium structure according to claim 1, wherein said shielding material is formed mainly of a heat insulating wall material. 5. The solarium structure according to claim 1, wherein said shielding material is formed mainly of a functional glass material that absorbs or reflects heat rays.