JPH10148011A - Double roof - Google Patents
Double roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH10148011A JPH10148011A JP30828596A JP30828596A JPH10148011A JP H10148011 A JPH10148011 A JP H10148011A JP 30828596 A JP30828596 A JP 30828596A JP 30828596 A JP30828596 A JP 30828596A JP H10148011 A JPH10148011 A JP H10148011A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- intermediate support
- heat insulating
- fixed
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、断熱性の二重タイプの
屋根，壁等の二重屋根であり、特に簡易且つ迅速に施工
することができ、且つ外観を極めて良好なものとするこ
とができる二重屋根に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a double-type roof, such as a heat-insulating double-type roof or wall, which can be easily and quickly constructed and has an extremely good appearance. Regarding the double roof that can be.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、大型建造物においては金属製
の屋根が多く施工されている。その大型の屋根では、二
重タイプにするものは種々存在しているが、いずれの場
合であっても下部側の屋根板と上部側の屋根板とは同一
としたものが多く施工されている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, metal roofs are often installed in large buildings. In the large roof, there are various types of double type, but in any case, many of those with the same roof plate on the lower side and the upper side are installed. .
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、大型構造物にお
いても、その屋根に種々の形状を採用することが多く、
特に、折板タイプの下部屋根に上部の屋根板を施工し、
二重屋根とすることが行われている。これに対して上部
屋根板では別のタイプで、例えばフラット状の屋根板と
することが希望されることもある。そこで、このよう
に、タイプの異なる屋根板を上下に施工する場合に、施
工が困難且つ面倒となることがある。In recent years, even for large structures, various shapes are often adopted for the roofs thereof.
In particular, install the upper roof shingle on the folded roof type lower roof,
Double roofs are being used. On the other hand, it is sometimes desired to use another type of upper shingle, for example, a flat shingle. Thus, when different types of roofing slabs are constructed in this manner, the construction may be difficult and troublesome.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで発明者は、前記課
題を解決すべく、鋭意，研究を重ねた結果、その発明
を、複数の山形部が幅方向に連続する下部屋根と、断熱
部材及び上部に中間支持材受部を有する金具本体からな
り，前記山形部に断熱部材のみが接触して固着する固定
具と、該中間支持材受部上に固着する中間支持材と、該
中間支持材上に葺成する上部屋根板とからなる二重屋根
としたことにより、施工が極めて簡単にでき、外観はフ
ラット状の屋根，壁としつつも、内部においては折板タ
イプの屋根，壁とした屋根を提供することができるよう
にしたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the inventor of the present invention has made intensive studies, and as a result, has found that the present invention provides a lower roof in which a plurality of chevrons are continuous in the width direction, a heat insulating member and A fixture comprising a metal fitting body having an intermediate support receiving portion at an upper portion thereof, wherein only a heat insulating member is in contact with and fixed to the chevron, an intermediate support fixed to the intermediate support receiving portion, and the intermediate support The construction is extremely easy due to the double roof consisting of an upper roof shingle and a flat roof and walls, while the inside is a folded-plate type roof and walls. A roof can be provided.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。本発明において二重屋根は、図
１，図２に示すように、下部屋根Ａ及び上部屋根Ｂとか
ら構成され、その下部屋根Ａと上部屋根Ｂとは、固定具
Ｃと中間支持材１３とから構成されるものである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the present invention, the double roof is composed of a lower roof A and an upper roof B as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the lower roof A and the upper roof B are provided with a fixture C, an intermediate support member 13, It is composed of
【０００６】その下部屋根Ａは、複数の折板タイプの下
部屋根板Ａ1 ，Ａ1 ，…から構成されるものであって、
該下部屋根板Ａ1 は、底部２の幅方向両側に山形部１，
１が形成されたものであり、複数の下部屋根板Ａ1 ，Ａ
1 ，…が構造材４上に受金具３，３，…を介して並設さ
れ、隣接する下部屋根板Ａ1 ，Ａ1 の山形部１，１同士
が重合され、幅方向に底部２と山形部１とが交互に連続
する下部屋根Ａとなる。その各下部屋根板Ａ1 は、受金
具３を介して構造材４に葺成される。The lower roof A is composed of a plurality of folded roof type lower roofs A 1 , A 1 ,.
The lower roof shingle A 1 has angled portions 1 on both sides in the width direction of the bottom portion 2.
1 is formed, and a plurality of lower shingles A 1 , A
1, ... are receiving brackets 3,3 on the structural member 4, are arranged through the ..., chevron portions 1,1 between the lower shingles A 1, A 1 adjacent is polymerized, the bottom 2 in the width direction A lower roof A in which the chevron 1 alternately continues. Each lower roof slat A 1 is laid on the structural material 4 via the metal fitting 3.
【０００７】その受金具３は、受金具本体部３ａの頂部
に螺子杆３ｂが設けられており、該螺子杆３ｂが隣接す
る下部屋根板Ａ1 ，Ａ1 の重合する山形部１，１の頂部
箇所を貫通し、ナットにて固着される構造となってい
る。このようにして、複数の下部屋根板Ａ1 ，Ａ1 ，…
にて下部屋根Ａが施工されてゆく〔図４，図５（Ａ）及
び（Ｂ）参照〕。The metal fitting 3 is provided with a screw rod 3b at the top of the metal fitting main part 3a, and the screw rod 3b is formed on the mountain-shaped portion 1,1 on which the adjacent lower roof plates A 1 , A 1 overlap. It has a structure that penetrates the top part and is fixed with a nut. In this way, a plurality of lower shingles A 1 , A 1 ,.
, The lower roof A is constructed [see FIGS. 4, 5 (A) and 5 (B)].
【０００８】下部屋根Ａ上に上部屋根Ｂを葺成するため
の固定具Ｃは、金属からなる金具本体Ｃ1 及び断熱部材
Ｃ2 から構成されている〔図５（Ａ），（Ｂ）及び図６
（Ａ），（Ｂ）等参照〕。その金具本体Ｃ1 の構造は、
固定部５の幅方向両側より中間支持材受部６，６が形成
されたものである。前記固定部５は、平板状の固定基板
５ａの幅方向両端より立上り片５ｂ，５ｂが形成され、
該立上り片５ｂ，５ｂの頂部より外方に向かって前記中
間支持材受部６，６が形成され、該中間支持材受部６，
６は、前後方向に延びる平坦状の長方形に形成されてお
り、その前後方向の一端より係止部８，８が形成されて
いる。A fixture C for laying the upper roof B on the lower roof A is composed of a metal fitting body C 1 and a heat insulating member C 2 [FIGS. 5 (A), 5 (B) and 5 (C)]. FIG.
(A), (B) etc.]. The structure of the bracket body C 1 is as follows.
Intermediate support material receiving portions 6 and 6 are formed from both sides in the width direction of the fixing portion 5. The fixed portion 5 has rising pieces 5b, 5b formed at both ends in the width direction of a flat fixed substrate 5a,
The intermediate support receiving portions 6, 6 are formed outward from the tops of the rising pieces 5b, 5b, and the intermediate support receiving portions 6, 6 are formed.
6 is formed in a flat rectangular shape extending in the front-rear direction, and locking portions 8, 8 are formed from one end in the front-rear direction.
【０００９】前記固定基板５ａの中心位置には、固定用
貫通孔５ｃが形成されている。該係止部８は中間支持材
受部６，６の前後方向の一端が折り返し状となって形成
されたものや〔図６（Ａ）及び（Ｂ）参照〕、中間支持
材受部６，６の前後方向の一端側において上方に切り起
こし状になって形成されたものが存在している〔図７
（Ａ）参照〕。さらに中間支持材受部６，６の前後方向
一端が略垂直状に屈曲形成されたのみのタイプも存在し
ている〔図７（Ｂ），（Ｃ）参照〕。A fixed through hole 5c is formed at the center of the fixed substrate 5a. The locking portion 8 is formed by folding one end of the intermediate support receiving portions 6, 6 in the front-rear direction (see FIGS. 6A and 6B). 6 is formed by being cut and raised upward at one end in the front-rear direction of FIG.
(A)]. Further, there is a type in which one end in the front-rear direction of the intermediate support members 6, 6 is merely formed to be bent substantially vertically (see FIGS. 7B and 7C).
【００１０】該断熱部材Ｃ2 は、主に上部断熱部９及び
下部断熱部１０から構成されており、上部断熱部９と下
部断熱部１０は、それぞれ略正方形の板状をなしてお
り、その上部断熱部９及び下部断熱部１０には断熱貫通
孔９ａ，１０ａがそれぞれ形成されている。そして、上
部断熱部９と下部断熱部１０とにより前記固定基板５ａ
を挟持し、金属本体Ｃ1 に固着され、上部断熱部９と下
部断熱部１０に形成した断熱貫通孔９ａ，１０ａ及び固
定用貫通孔５ａが同一心となるようにセットされる。前
記断熱部材Ｃ2 は、断熱カラー１１が構成部材として加
わり、該断熱カラー１１は金具本体Ｃ1 の固定用貫通孔
５ｃに挿入するようになっている〔図６（Ｂ），（Ｃ）
参照〕。The heat-insulating member C 2 is mainly composed of an upper heat-insulating portion 9 and a lower heat-insulating portion 10. The upper heat-insulating portion 9 and the lower heat-insulating portion 10 each have a substantially square plate shape. Insulating through holes 9a and 10a are formed in the upper insulating part 9 and the lower insulating part 10, respectively. The fixed substrate 5a is formed by the upper heat insulating portion 9 and the lower heat insulating portion 10.
The sandwich is fixed to the metal body C 1, the heat insulating through hole 9a formed in the upper insulating part 9 and the lower heat insulating portion 10, 10a and the fixing through-hole 5a is set to be the same heart. The heat insulating member C 2 is thermal insulation collar 11 is applied as a constituent member, heat insulating collar 11 fitting body C is adapted for insertion into the first fixing holes 5c [FIG 6 (B), (C)
reference〕.
【００１１】その断熱カラー１１は、前記上部断熱部９
或いは下部断熱部１０のいずれか一方側に一体的に形成
されたり、或いは独立した別部材として形成されること
がある〔図６（Ｄ）参照〕。さらに、断熱カラー１１は
上部断熱部９及び下部断熱部１０の両方に一体的に形成
され、その上部断熱部９及び下部断熱部１０の両方に形
成した断熱カラー１１，１１が金属本体Ｃ1 の固定用貫
通孔５ｃに対向するように挿入されるタイプも存在する
〔図１２（Ａ）及び（Ｂ）参照〕。また、一方の上部断
熱部９には、座金１２が装着されており、補強がなされ
る〔図６（Ａ），（Ｂ）参照〕。また、上部断熱部９に
座金１２が装着されていないタイプも存在する〔図１２
（Ｃ）及び（Ｄ）参照〕。The heat insulating collar 11 is provided with the upper heat insulating portion 9.
Alternatively, it may be integrally formed on one side of the lower heat insulating portion 10, or may be formed as an independent separate member (see FIG. 6D). Furthermore, insulation collar 11 is integrally formed on both the upper heat insulating portion 9 and the lower heat insulating portion 10, the upper heat insulating member 9 and the heat insulating collar 11, 11 formed on both the lower heat insulating portion 10 of the metal body C 1 There is also a type that is inserted so as to face the fixing through-hole 5c (see FIGS. 12A and 12B). In addition, a washer 12 is mounted on one of the upper heat insulating portions 9 to reinforce it (see FIGS. 6A and 6B). There is also a type in which the washer 12 is not mounted on the upper heat insulating portion 9 [FIG.
(See (C) and (D)).
【００１２】その固定具Ｃは、下部屋根Ａの山形部１に
おける受金具３の螺子杆３ｂの突出箇所に載置される
（図３，図４等参照）。そして、螺子杆３ｂが固定具Ｃ
の金属本体Ｃ1 及び断熱部材Ｃ2 を貫通し、ナットを螺
子杆３ｂに締め付けて、固定具Ｃを山形部１に固着する
〔図５（Ａ）及び（Ｂ）参照〕。このとき、螺子杆３ｂ
は、固定具Ｃの断熱部材Ｃ2 のみに接触し、金属本体Ｃ
1 には接触しない構造であり、螺子杆３ｂと固定具Ｃと
の熱伝達は極めて低いものである。また、固定具Ｃと山
形部１との間には、ブチルゴム材等からなる弾性座板２
２が装着されることがある〔図４，図５（Ａ）及び
（Ｂ）参照〕。The fixing tool C is placed on the protruding portion of the screw rod 3b of the metal fitting 3 in the chevron 1 of the lower roof A (see FIGS. 3 and 4). And the screw rod 3b is fixed to the fixture C.
Through the metal body C 1 and the heat insulating member C 2 , and a nut is fastened to the screw rod 3 b to fix the fixture C to the chevron 1 (see FIGS. 5A and 5B). At this time, screw rod 3b
Contacts only the heat insulating member C 2 of the fixture C, and the metal body C
The structure does not contact with 1 , and the heat transfer between the screw rod 3b and the fixture C is extremely low. An elastic seat plate 2 made of butyl rubber or the like is provided between the fixture C and the chevron 1.
2 may be attached (see FIGS. 4, 5A and 5B).
【００１３】次に、中間支持材１３は、断面略ハット形
状をなしており、断面門形状の門形部１３ａの幅方向両
側より鍔部１３ｂ，１３ｂが形成されている。そのいず
れかの鍔部１３ｂは、前記固定具Ｃの係止部８，８に係
止固定するものであり、さらに、他方の鍔部１３ｂは中
間支持材受部６，６上に配置され、ボルト・ナット或い
はビス等の固着具２６にて固着することができるように
なっている〔図３及び図５（Ａ），（Ｂ）参照〕。Next, the intermediate support member 13 has a substantially hat-shaped cross section, and has flange portions 13b, 13b formed on both sides in the width direction of a gate 13a having a gate shape in cross section. One of the flange portions 13b is for locking and fixing to the locking portions 8, 8 of the fixture C, and the other flange portion 13b is disposed on the intermediate support receiving portions 6, 6. It can be fixed with a fixing member 26 such as a bolt / nut or a screw [see FIGS. 3 and 5 (A) and 5 (B)].
【００１４】その中間支持材１３上に上部屋根Ｂが施工
される。該上部屋根Ｂは、複数の上部屋根板Ｂ1 ，
Ｂ1 ，…により構成され、主板１５の幅方向両側より下
方に嵌合側部１６，１６が形成されており、該嵌合側部
１６，１６は、主板１５の幅方向端部より下方にて適宜
に屈曲形成されたものである。An upper roof B is constructed on the intermediate support member 13. The upper roof B includes a plurality of upper roof slabs B 1 ,
B 1, is constituted by ..., and fitting the side 16, 16 from both sides in the width direction of the main plate 15 downward is formed, fitting sides 16 and 16, below the widthwise end portion of the main plate 15 And is appropriately bent.
【００１５】具体的には、主板１５の幅方向端部より下
向きに垂直状の嵌合側片１６ａが形成され、該嵌合側片
１６ａの下端より主板１５側に凹むように略く字状に屈
曲する嵌合屈曲片１６ｂが形成されたものである。その
主板１５の裏面側には、必要に応じて発泡ポリエチレン
フォーム等の発泡合成樹脂材からなる裏面材が貼着され
ることもある（図１参照）。More specifically, a vertical fitting side piece 16a is formed downward from the widthwise end of the main plate 15, and is substantially shaped like a letter so as to be recessed toward the main plate 15 from the lower end of the fitting side piece 16a. A fitting bent piece 16b is formed to bend in the shape shown in FIG. A back surface made of a foamed synthetic resin material such as foamed polyethylene foam may be adhered to the back surface side of the main plate 15 as necessary (see FIG. 1).
【００１６】次に、ガッター１７は、長手方向に長尺又
は適宜の長さを有したものであって、ガッター部材１７
ａの幅方向下部両側箇所より被固定用屈曲部１７ｂ，１
７ｂが形成されている。そして、ガッター部材１７ａの
上端に被嵌合部１７ｃ，１７ｃが形成されている。該被
嵌合部１７ｃ，１７ｃは、水平状片の端部より下方に向
かって僅かに傾斜する傾斜状被嵌合端縁が形成されたも
のである。前記被固定用屈曲部１７ｂ，１７ｂは、ガッ
ター部材１７ａの幅方向両側で左右対称に形成されたも
のである。そのガッター１７の被嵌合部１７ｃ，１７ｃ
には、前記上部屋根板Ｂ1 の嵌合側部１６，１６が嵌合
するものである（図４，図８等参照）。Next, the gutter 17 has a long length or an appropriate length in the longitudinal direction.
a fixed bending portions 17b, 1
7b is formed. The fitted parts 17c, 17c are formed at the upper end of the gutter member 17a. The fitted portions 17c, 17c are formed with inclined fitted edges that are slightly inclined downward from the ends of the horizontal pieces. The fixed bent portions 17b, 17b are formed symmetrically on both sides in the width direction of the gutter member 17a. The fitted parts 17c, 17c of the gutter 17
The fitting side 16, 16 of the upper shingle B 1 is one in which fits (see FIGS. 4 and 8, etc.).
【００１７】次に、外れ止部材１８は、係合金具１８
ａ，押え具１８ｂ及び固定用螺子杆１８ｃから構成され
ており、該固定用螺子杆１８ｃは前記係合金具１８ａと
押え具１８ｂとを連結締付けを行うものである。その押
え具１８ｂは、断面略門形状をなしており、前記ガッタ
ー１７により隣接して固定された上部屋根板Ｂ1 ，Ｂ1
の両嵌合側部１６，１６に係止するものである（図４参
照）。Next, the retaining member 18 is provided with an engagement fitting 18.
a, a holding member 18b, and a fixing screw rod 18c. The fixing screw rod 18c is used to connect and tighten the engaging metal member 18a and the pressing member 18b. The holding member 18b has a substantially gate-shaped cross section, and is fixed to the upper roof plates B 1 , B 1 adjacently by the gutter 17.
(See FIG. 4).
【００１８】前記外れ止部材１８が、ガッター１７の内
部において両被固定用屈曲部１７ｂ，１７ｂ内に遊挿し
て、係合金具１８ａの長手方向両端部が被固定用屈曲部
１７ｂ，１７ｂに係合し、係合金具１８ａのガッター１
７内部における上下方向の固定がなされる。そして、ガ
ッター１７に嵌合して隣接する上部屋根板Ｂ1 ，Ｂ1の
両嵌合側部１６，１６の下端の折返し端縁１６ｃ，１６
ｃを押え具１８ｂにより係止して、その固定用螺子杆１
８ｃを係合金具１８ａに螺合させる（図８参照）。The retaining member 18 is loosely inserted into the fixed bent portions 17b, 17b inside the gutter 17, and both longitudinal ends of the engagement fitting 18a are engaged with the fixed bent portions 17b, 17b. The gutter 1 of the engagement fitting 18a
7 is fixed vertically. A lower end of the folded edge 16c of both mating sides 16, 16 of the upper shingle B 1, B 1 adjacent fitted to gutter 17, 16
c is locked by the holding member 18b, and the fixing screw rod 1 is fixed.
8c is screwed into the engagement fitting 18a (see FIG. 8).
【００１９】あとは、固定用螺子杆１８ｃを係合金具１
８ａに対して締め付けて行くことにより、押え具１８ｂ
が係合金具１８ａに次第に近接し、このときに隣接する
上部屋根板Ｂ1 ，Ｂ1 の嵌合側部１６，１６の下端が、
押え具１８ｂにより係合金具１８ａ上に押し付けられて
行くものである。このようにして、上部屋根板Ｂ1 の嵌
合側部１６，１６がガッター１７に嵌合するのみではな
く、さらに係合金具１８ａ，押え具１８ｂ及び固定用螺
子杆１８ｃにて固定され、上部屋根板Ｂ1 とガッター１
７との固着状態を極めて強固なものとしている。Then, the fixing screw rod 18c is connected to the engagement fitting 1
8a, the presser 18b
There gradually close to the engagement alloy tool 18a, the lower end of the fitting side 16, 16 upper shingle B 1, B 1 adjacent to this time,
It is pressed onto the engagement fitting 18a by the presser 18b. In this manner, fitting sides 16, 16 of the upper shingle B 1 is not only fit to gutter 17 are further fixed by engagement alloy tool 18a, the presser 18b and the fixing screw rod 18c, an upper Roof B 1 and Gutter 1
7 is extremely firmly fixed.
【００２０】このあとは、押え具１８ｂにて隣接する上
部屋根板Ｂ1 ，Ｂ1 の両嵌合側部１６，１６を係止しつ
つ、固定用螺子杆１８ｃを締めつけてゆくことで、押え
具１８ｂは嵌合側部１６，１６の下端を押圧することと
なる。そのガッター１７は、中間支持材１３上に両被固
定用屈曲部１７ｂ，１７ｂが固定部材２０，２０にて固
定される。[0020] Thereafter, while locking the two mating sides 16, 16 of the upper shingle B 1, B 1 adjacent in retainer 18b, by Yuku tightening the fixing screw rod 18c, retainer The tool 18b presses the lower ends of the fitting side portions 16,16. In the gutter 17, both fixed bent portions 17 b, 17 b are fixed on the intermediate support member 13 by the fixing members 20, 20.
【００２１】次に、キャップ材２１は、金属板を適宜に
屈曲して長手方向に長尺であり、覆部の幅方向両側に嵌
合脚片２１ａ，２１ａが形成されている。該嵌合脚片２
１ａ，２１ａが隣接する前記上部屋根板Ｂ1 ，Ｂ1 の両
嵌合側部１６，１６に挿入される（図３，図８等参照）Next, the cap member 21 is formed by appropriately bending a metal plate and is elongated in the longitudinal direction, and fitting leg pieces 21a, 21a are formed on both sides in the width direction of the cover portion. The fitting leg piece 2
1a, 21a is inserted into the upper roof plate B 1, both mating sides 16, 16 of B 1 adjacent (see FIG. 3, FIG. 8, etc.)
【００２２】図９に示すものは、固定具Ｃを下部屋根Ａ
の山形部１において、受金具３の非設置箇所に設けたも
のであり、固定具Ｃは山形部１に中間止め部材２５によ
って固着される。該中間止め部材２５は、中間止め用固
定具２５ａと中間止め用螺子杆２５ｂからなり、該中間
止め用螺子杆２５ｂが山形部１より突出し、固定具Ｃの
金属本体Ｃ1 と断熱部材Ｃ2 を貫通し、ナットにて締め
付けるものである。図１０は、上部屋根Ｂの主板１５を
断面略凹形状としたタイプである。FIG. 9 shows a fixture C attached to a lower roof A.
The fixing tool C is fixed to the chevron 1 with an intermediate stopper 25 in the chevron 1 at the place where the receiving fitting 3 is not installed. Intermediate stop member 25 consists of an intermediate stop fixture 25a and the intermediate stop screw rod 25b, projecting stop screw rod 25b between intermediate is from Yamagata unit 1, the metal body of the fastener C C 1 and the heat insulating member C 2 And tighten it with a nut. FIG. 10 shows a type in which the main plate 15 of the upper roof B has a substantially concave cross section.
【００２３】図１１（Ａ）は、固定具Ｃにおいて、その
中間支持材受部６，６に係止部８，８を形成しない実施
の形態である。該実施の形態では、中間支持材受部６，
６上に中間支持材１３をドリルビス等の固着具２６にて
固定するものである〔図１１（Ｂ）参照〕。中間支持材
１３は、断面ハット形状ではなく、断面Ｃ字形状とした
ものである。また、下部屋根Ａと上部屋根Ｂとの間には
グラスウール等の断熱材２３が装着されることもあり、
さらに、上部屋根板Ｂ1 には、フェノールボード等の緩
衝材２４が装着されることもある（図１，図２参照）。FIG. 11A shows an embodiment of the fixing tool C in which the locking portions 8, 8 are not formed in the intermediate support receiving portions 6, 6. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the intermediate support receiving portion 6,
The intermediate support member 13 is fixed on the base 6 by a fixing tool 26 such as a drill screw (see FIG. 11B). The intermediate support 13 has a C-shaped cross section instead of a hat shape. Further, a heat insulating material 23 such as glass wool may be attached between the lower roof A and the upper roof B,
Further, the upper roof plate B 1, sometimes buffer material 24 such as phenol board is mounted (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
【００２４】[0024]
【発明の効果】請求項１の発明は、複数の山形部１，
１，…が幅方向に連続する下部屋根Ａと、断熱部材Ｃ2
及び上部に中間支持材受部６，６を有する金具本体Ｃ1
からなり，前記山形部１に断熱部材Ｃ2 のみが接触して
固着する固定具Ｃと、該中間支持材受部６，６上に固着
する中間支持材１３と、該中間支持材１３上に葺成する
上部屋根板Ｂ1 ，Ｂ1 ，…とからなる二重屋根としたこ
とにより、まず第１に簡易且つ迅速に二重屋根を葺成す
ることができるし、第２に極めて強固なる構造の二重屋
根とすることができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of chevron portions 1,
1, a lower roof A, ... are continuous in the width direction, the heat insulating member C 2
And a metal fitting body C 1 having intermediate support receiving parts 6 and 6 on the upper part.
From it, the fixture and C to fix the angular section 1 contacts only the heat insulating member C 2 is the intermediate support member 13 fixed on the intermediate supporting member receiving portion 6, 6, on the intermediate support member 13 By adopting a double roof consisting of the upper shingles B 1 , B 1 ,... To be roofed, first, the double roof can be easily and quickly roofed, and secondly, it becomes extremely strong. The structure can be a double roof.
【００２５】上記効果を詳述すると、固定具Ｃは、断熱
部材Ｃ2 及び上部に中間支持材受部６，６を有する金具
本体Ｃ1 から構成しており、その固定具Ｃは下部屋根Ａ
の山形部１に対して断熱部材Ｃ2 のみが接触して固着す
る構造としている。そのために、金具本体Ｃ1 は下部屋
根Ａの山形部に離間状態となり、熱伝達を低くすること
ができる。また、金具本体Ｃ1 には中間支持材受部６，
６が形成されているので、中間支持材１３を固定するこ
とが容易にできる。[0025] More specifically the above effects, the fixture C constitutes a fitting body C 1 with intermediate support member receiving portion 6, 6 in the heat insulating member C 2 and the upper, the fixture C lower roof A
Only the heat insulating member C 2 is a structure for securing in contact with the mountain-shaped portions 1 a. Therefore, it is possible to bracket body C 1 becomes the separated state to the mountain-shaped portions of the lower roof A, to reduce the heat transfer. The intermediate support member receiving portion 6 to the fitting body C 1,
Since the intermediate support member 6 is formed, the intermediate support member 13 can be easily fixed.
【００２６】請求項２の発明は、請求項１において、前
記固定具Ｃの金属本体Ｃ1 は、固定基板５ａの幅方向両
側より中間支持材受部６，６を形成し、両中間支持材受
部６，６の前後方向一方に係止部８，８を形成し、中間
支持材１３は前記係止部８を介して固着してなる二重屋
根としたことにより、係止部８，８の存在により中間支
持材１３を固定する際に、位置決め等も迅速にできる。[0026] According to a second aspect of the invention, according to claim 1, wherein the metal body C 1 fixture C forms the intermediate support member receiving portion 6, 6 from both sides in the width direction of the fixed substrate 5a, two intermediate support members Locking portions 8 and 8 are formed on one of the receiving portions 6 and 6 in the front-rear direction, and the intermediate support member 13 has a double roof fixed via the locking portions 8 so that the locking portions 8 and 8 are fixed. When the intermediate support member 13 is fixed by the presence of 8, the positioning can be performed quickly.
【００２７】請求項３の発明は、請求項２において、断
熱部材Ｃ2 は、上部断熱部９及び下部断熱部１０からな
り、前記固定具Ｃの固定基板５ａは上部断熱部９と下部
断熱部１０にて挟持してなる二重屋根としたことによ
り、さらに、強固なる固定具Ｃとすることができ、且つ
一層，断熱性に優れたものにできる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the heat insulating member C 2 comprises an upper heat insulating portion 9 and a lower heat insulating portion 10, and the fixed substrate 5 a of the fixing tool C comprises an upper heat insulating portion 9 and a lower heat insulating portion. By using the double roof sandwiched at 10, the rigid fixture C can be further strengthened, and the heat insulating property can be further improved.
【００２８】請求項４の発明は、請求項１において、前
記中間支持材１３は、ハット形状部の幅方向両側より鍔
部１３ｂ，１３ｂを形成し、いずれかの鍔部１３ｂを前
記係止部８に挿入係止して固着してなる二重屋根とした
ことにより、中間支持材１３を固定具Ｃに配置，固着す
る作業がより一層，簡単で、作業効率を向上させること
ができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the intermediate support member 13 forms flange portions 13b, 13b from both sides in the width direction of the hat-shaped portion, and any one of the flange portions 13b is used as the locking portion. With the double roof that is inserted into and locked to the fixing member 8, the work of arranging and fixing the intermediate support member 13 to the fixture C is further simplified, and the working efficiency can be improved.
【００２９】請求項５の発明は、請求項１，２，３，又
は４において、前記固定具Ｃは、下部屋根Ａの山形部１
の頂部から突出する受金具箇所の螺子杆を介して固着し
てなる二重屋根としたことにより、下部屋根Ａの受金具
３箇所を利用し、固定具Ｃの装着を一層，簡単にするこ
とができる。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first, second, third or fourth aspect, the fixing tool C is provided with the angled portion 1 of the lower roof A.
By using a double roof which is fixed via screw rods at the metal fittings projecting from the top of the lower roof, the mounting of the fixing tool C is further simplified by using three metal fittings of the lower roof A. Can be.
【００３０】請求項６の発明は、請求項２において、前
記断熱部材Ｃ2 の下部断熱部１０及び上部断熱部９の少
なくともいずれか一方には断熱カラー１１を一体的に形
成し、金属本体Ｃ1 には、前記断熱カラー１１が挿入す
る固定用貫通孔５ｃを形成してなる二重屋根としたこと
により、固定具Ｃを組立性，断熱性等に優れたものにで
きる。即ち、固定具Ｃを構成する際に、上部断熱部９或
いは下部断熱部１０の少なくとも一方側に金属本体Ｃ1
の固定用貫通孔５ｃに挿入する断熱カラー１１を形成し
ている。それゆえに、下部断熱部１０及び上部断熱部９
からなる断熱部材Ｃ2 を金属本体Ｃ1 に安定した状態で
装着でき、且つその断熱カラー１１により、組立におけ
るガタが生じにくく、内部を貫通する螺子杆３ｂが金属
本体Ｃ1に当接することを確実に防止することができ
る。The invention of claim 6 resides in that in Claim 2, integrally formed an insulating collar 11 on at least one of the heat insulating member C 2 of the lower heat insulating portion 10 and the upper heat insulating portion 9, the metal body C 1 has a double roof having a fixing through hole 5c into which the heat insulating collar 11 is inserted, so that the fixing tool C can be excellent in assemblability, heat insulating property, and the like. That is, when configuring the fixture C, the metal main body C 1 is attached to at least one of the upper heat insulating portion 9 and the lower heat insulating portion 10.
The heat insulating collar 11 to be inserted into the fixing through hole 5c is formed. Therefore, the lower heat insulator 10 and the upper heat insulator 9
The heat insulating member C 2 consisting be mounted in a stable state in the metal body C 1, and by its heat insulating collar 11, backlash hardly occurs in the assembly, that the screw rod 3b penetrating the inner comes into contact with the metal body C 1 It can be reliably prevented.
【図１】本発明の縦断正面略示図FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の要部縦断正面図FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a main part of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の要部斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の要部拡大縦断正面図FIG. 4 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional front view of a main part of the present invention.
【図５】（Ａ）は固定具及び中間支持材箇所の縦断側面
図 （Ｂ）は固定具及び中間支持材箇所の縦断正面図FIG. 5A is a longitudinal side view of a fixture and an intermediate support member, and FIG. 5B is a longitudinal front view of a fixture and an intermediate support member.
【図６】（Ａ）は固定具の斜視図 （Ｂ）は固定具の一部切除した斜視図 （Ｃ）は固定具の一部断面とした分解正面図 （Ｄ）は断熱カラーを別部材とした固定具の一部断面と
した分解正面図6 (A) is a perspective view of a fixing device, (B) is a partially cutaway perspective view of the fixing device, (C) is an exploded front view showing a partial cross section of the fixing device, and (D) is a separate member of a heat insulating collar. Exploded front view with a partial cross section of a fixed fixture
【図７】（Ａ）は別のタイプの固定具の斜視図 （Ｂ）はさらに別のタイプの固定具の斜視図 （Ｃ）は（Ｂ）のタイプの固定具を下部屋根に装着した
縦断側面図FIG. 7A is a perspective view of another type of fixing device, FIG. 7B is a perspective view of another type of fixing device, and FIG. 7C is a longitudinal section in which the type of fixing device of FIG. Side view
【図８】上部屋根の要部の分解縦断正面図FIG. 8 is an exploded vertical sectional front view of a main part of the upper roof.
【図９】中間止めタイプの固定具を上部屋根に装着した
要部の縦断正面図FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a main part in which an intermediate stopper type fixing device is mounted on an upper roof.
【図１０】上部屋根を別のタイプとした縦断正面略示図FIG. 10 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view showing another type of the upper roof.
【図１１】（Ａ）は係止部を形成しないタイプの固定具
の斜視図 （Ｂ）は係止部を形成しないタイプの固定具を下部屋根
に装着した縦断側面図11 (A) is a perspective view of a fixing device without a locking portion, and FIG. 11 (B) is a longitudinal side view in which a fixing device without a locking portion is mounted on a lower roof.
【図１２】（Ａ）は上部断熱部及び下部断熱部に断熱カ
ラーを形成したタイプの断熱部材を有する固定具を下部
屋根に装着した縦断正面図 （Ｂ）は上部断熱部及び下部断熱部に断熱カラーを形成
した断熱部材を使用した固定具の分解断面図 （Ｃ）は断熱部材に座金を設けないタイプの固定具を下
部屋根に装着した縦断正面図 （Ｄ）は断熱部材に座金を設けないタイプの固定具の分
解断面図FIG. 12A is a vertical front view in which a fixing device having a heat insulating member of a type in which a heat insulating collar is formed in an upper heat insulating portion and a lower heat insulating portion is mounted on a lower roof; FIG. Exploded cross-sectional view of a fixture using a heat-insulating member with a heat-insulating collar. (C) is a vertical front view in which a type of fixture without a washer is attached to the lower roof. (D) is a washer with a heat-insulating member. Exploded cross-sectional view of the fixture without
Ａ…下部屋根 １…山形部 ３…受金具 ３ｂ…螺子杆 ６…中間支持材受部 ８…係止部 Ｃ…固定具 ５ａ…固定基板 ５ｃ…固定用貫通孔 Ｃ1 …金具本体 Ｃ2 …断熱部材 ９…上部断熱部 １０…下部断熱部 １１…断熱カラー １３…中間支持材 １３ｂ…鍔部 Ｂ1 …上部屋根板A ... lower roof 1 ... chevrons 3 ... receiving brackets 3b ... screw rod 6 ... intermediate support member receiving portion 8 ... locking portion C ... fixture 5a ... fixed substrate 5c ... fixing through-hole C 1 ... fitting body C 2 ... heat insulating member 9 ... upper heat insulating portion 10 ... lower heat insulating portion 11 ... insulation collar 13 ... intermediate support member 13b ... flange portion B 1 ... upper shingle
Claims (6)
根と、断熱部材及び上部に中間支持材受部を有する金具
本体からなり，前記山形部に断熱部材のみが接触して固
着する固定具と、該中間支持材受部上に固着する中間支
持材と、該中間支持材上に葺成する上部屋根板とからな
ることを特徴とした二重屋根。1. A fixing device comprising a lower roof in which a plurality of chevron portions are continuous in the width direction, a metal fitting body having a heat insulating member and an intermediate support receiving portion on an upper portion, and wherein only the heat insulating member is in contact with and fixed to the chevron. A double roof comprising: a fixture; an intermediate support material fixed on the intermediate support material receiving portion; and an upper shingle laid on the intermediate support material.
体は、固定基板の幅方向両側より中間支持材受部を形成
し、両中間支持材受部の前後方向一方に係止部を形成
し、中間支持材は前記係止部を介して固着してなること
を特徴とした二重屋根。2. The metal body of the fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the metal support body has an intermediate support receiving portion formed on both sides in the width direction of the fixed substrate, and a locking portion is formed on one of the intermediate support receiving portions in the front-rear direction. A double roof, wherein the intermediate support member is fixed via the locking portion.
熱部及び下部断熱部からなり、前記固定具の固定基板は
上部断熱部と下部断熱部にて挟持してなることを特徴と
した二重屋根。3. The heat-insulating member according to claim 2, wherein the heat-insulating member comprises an upper heat-insulating portion and a lower heat-insulating portion, and the fixing substrate of the fixture is sandwiched between the upper heat-insulating portion and the lower heat-insulating portion. Heavy roof.
ハット形状部の幅方向両側より鍔部を形成し、いずれか
の鍔部を前記係止部に挿入係止して固着してなることを
特徴とした二重屋根。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate support member comprises:
A double roof, wherein a flange portion is formed from both sides in the width direction of the hat-shaped portion, and one of the flange portions is inserted and locked in the locking portion and fixed.
記固定具は、下部屋根の山形部の頂部から突出する受金
具箇所の螺子杆を介して固着してなることを特徴とした
二重屋根。5. The fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is fixed via a screw rod at a metal fitting portion protruding from the top of the chevron of the lower roof. Double roof.
断熱部及び上部断熱部の少なくともいずれか一方には断
熱カラーを一体的に形成し、金属本体には、前記断熱カ
ラーが挿入する固定用貫通孔を形成してなることを特徴
とした二重屋根。6. The fixing member according to claim 2, wherein a heat insulating collar is integrally formed on at least one of the lower heat insulating portion and the upper heat insulating portion of the heat insulating member, and the metal body is inserted with the heat insulating collar. A double roof characterized by forming through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30828596A JP3441606B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1996-11-19 | Double roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30828596A JP3441606B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1996-11-19 | Double roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10148011A true JPH10148011A (en) | 1998-06-02 |
| JP3441606B2 JP3441606B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
Family
ID=17979199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30828596A Expired - Fee Related JP3441606B2 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 1996-11-19 | Double roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3441606B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002173996A (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-21 | Hideo Fujita | Method of constructing roof |
-
1996
- 1996-11-19 JP JP30828596A patent/JP3441606B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002173996A (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-21 | Hideo Fujita | Method of constructing roof |
| JP4642219B2 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2011-03-02 | 秀雄 藤田 | Roof construction method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3441606B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP3869292B2 (en) | Support bracket for solar panel mounting | |
| JPH11311009A (en) | Vertical stretch structure for siding | |
| JPH10148011A (en) | Double roof | |
| JP3327741B2 (en) | Mounting structure for snow-retaining rods in flat enclosure | |
| JP2633003B2 (en) | Thatched roof structure | |
| JP3082024B2 (en) | Member for holding roofing exterior material and exterior structure of building | |
| JPH0663316B2 (en) | Plane structure in buildings | |
| JP4054262B2 (en) | Folded plate roof structure | |
| JP7337370B2 (en) | Construction method of vertical roof structure | |
| JP3143032B2 (en) | Double-layer enclosure | |
| JPH0718817Y2 (en) | Mounting structure for metal roof plate | |
| JP2899554B2 (en) | Folded plate roof structure and ceiling plate support used therefor | |
| JP2510953Y2 (en) | Steel sheet roof structure and steel sheet roofing material | |
| JP3170457B2 (en) | Connection structure of suspension and roof plate | |
| JPH0320422Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS61183548A (en) | Joint structure in inlaid outer enclosure | |
| JP3042754B2 (en) | Flat enclosure | |
| JP3170460B2 (en) | Connection structure of suspension and roof plate | |
| JP3437378B2 (en) | Roof mounting structure | |
| JP2898255B2 (en) | Roof | |
| JP2020128669A (en) | Roof panel | |
| JPH08135101A (en) | Flat outer enclosure | |
| JP2500027Y2 (en) | Roof board mounting structure | |
| JPH07102697A (en) | Longitudinal-roofed roof plate and longitudinal roofed roof structure | |
| JPS6219771Y2 (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |