JPH10128732A - Bearing device for stirring shaft in stirring apparatus - Google Patents

Bearing device for stirring shaft in stirring apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH10128732A
JPH10128732A JP8286998A JP28699896A JPH10128732A JP H10128732 A JPH10128732 A JP H10128732A JP 8286998 A JP8286998 A JP 8286998A JP 28699896 A JP28699896 A JP 28699896A JP H10128732 A JPH10128732 A JP H10128732A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft
stirring
conical
stirring shaft
bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8286998A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuo Yamazaki
和夫 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIDOSHA SEIKO KK
Original Assignee
JIDOSHA SEIKO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIDOSHA SEIKO KK filed Critical JIDOSHA SEIKO KK
Priority to JP8286998A priority Critical patent/JPH10128732A/en
Publication of JPH10128732A publication Critical patent/JPH10128732A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a stirring shaft from blurring of rotation and to keep sure rotation by mounting a conical projected part at the apex of a shaft being relatively rotated to a conical recessed part formed on one end face of the stirring shaft and energizing by pressing the shaft in the stirring shaft direction. SOLUTION: A stirring shaft 24 is connected with in such a way that one end is connected to a power side and another end is connected with a bearing side and on the power side, one end is projected from an opening part 27 in the wall face of a stirring, tank 13. On the bearing side, one end of the stirring shaft 24 is inserted into the bearing part 33 and a conical recessed part 34 is formed on one end face of the bearing part 33. In addition, a shaft 41 is passed through from an opening part 35 on the wall face 13 of the stirring tank 13 in the inner direction in such a way that it can not rotate in the circumferential direction and it can move forward and backward in the shaft direction. The shaft 41 is moved in the stirring shaft 24 direction by energizing of a pressing spring 46 in such a way that the conical projected part 42 of the shaft 41 is brought into tight contact with the conical recessed part 34 and the stirring shaft 24 is surely supported on the shaft 41. As the conical recessed part 34 and the conical projected part 42 are smoothly rotated while they are brought into contact with each other by feeding grease, wearing caused by friction is reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、セメント系、石膏系、
土、その他の粉末原料と、水、その他の液体原料等を攪
拌し、攪拌物を形成するための攪拌装置に於ける、攪拌
軸の軸受装置に係るものである。
The present invention relates to cement, gypsum,
The present invention relates to a stirring shaft bearing device in a stirrer for stirring a soil, other powder raw materials, water, other liquid raw materials, and the like to form a stirrer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、セメント系、石膏系、土、その他
の粉末原料と、水、その他の液体原料を導入して、攪拌
を行う攪拌装置に於いて、攪拌槽(1)に配置した攪拌軸
(2)は、図5に示す如く、一方を動力側、他方を軸受側
に接続している。動力側では、攪拌槽(1)から外部に攪
拌軸(2)の一端を突出し、この突出部分を動力部(図示
せず)に接続している。そして、攪拌軸(2)と攪拌槽
(1)との接触部には、ゴムや樹脂で形成した軟弾性のパ
ッキン(3)を装着して、攪拌軸(2)と攪拌槽(1)との隙
間から、動力部内に攪拌物が侵入するのを防いでいる。
更に、攪拌軸(2)とパッキン(3)との回動接触部にグリ
ースを供給するために、この回動接触部に導入路(4)を
介してグリースの導入口(5)を接続している。また、軸
受側では、攪拌軸(2)の一端を、攪拌槽(1)内に突出し
た筒状の軸受部(6)に回動可能に挿入している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a stirring apparatus for introducing and stirring a powder material such as cement, gypsum, earth, and other powders, and water and other liquid materials, a stirring device disposed in a stirring tank (1). axis
In (2), as shown in FIG. 5, one is connected to the power side and the other is connected to the bearing side. On the power side, one end of the stirring shaft (2) protrudes from the stirring tank (1) to the outside, and this protruding portion is connected to a power unit (not shown). And the stirring shaft (2) and the stirring tank
A soft elastic packing (3) made of rubber or resin is attached to the contact portion with (1), and the agitated material enters the power unit through the gap between the stirring shaft (2) and the stirring tank (1). Prevents intrusion.
Further, in order to supply grease to a rotating contact portion between the stirring shaft (2) and the packing (3), a grease inlet (5) is connected to the rotating contact portion via an introduction path (4). ing. On the bearing side, one end of the stirring shaft (2) is rotatably inserted into a cylindrical bearing (6) projecting into the stirring tank (1).

【0003】上述の如く形成した攪拌軸(2)を、攪拌物
が導入された攪拌槽(1)の内部で回動すると、動力側で
は、攪拌軸(2)はパッキン(3)の内周に接触しながら円
周方向に回動し、軸受側では、攪拌軸(2)が軸受部(6)
の内周に接触しながら回転する。この回転により、攪拌
軸(2)に設けたスクリュー等の攪拌部材(7)が回転し
て、攪拌物が攪拌される。
When the stirring shaft (2) formed as described above is rotated inside the stirring tank (1) into which the stirring material is introduced, on the power side, the stirring shaft (2) is moved around the inner periphery of the packing (3). In the bearing side, the stirring shaft (2) is rotated in the circumferential direction while contacting the
It rotates while touching the inner circumference of. By this rotation, a stirring member (7) such as a screw provided on the stirring shaft (2) is rotated, and the stirred material is stirred.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記状態で攪拌軸(2)
を攪拌すると、動力側には、軟弾性のパッキン(3)が装
着されているとともに、回動接触部にはグリースが供給
されているから、この回動接触部には、攪拌物が侵入し
にくいものとなり、回動接触部が磨耗するのを防いでい
る。
In the above state, the stirring shaft (2)
When stirring, the soft-elastic packing (3) is mounted on the power side, and grease is supplied to the rotating contact portion. It is difficult to prevent wear of the rotating contact portion.

【0005】また、軸受側では、攪拌軸(2)と軸受部
(6)との回動接触部は、摩擦力を生じながら回転すると
ともに、攪拌軸(2)と軸受部(6)との回動接触部は、攪
拌槽(1)の攪拌物内に配置しているから、この回動接触
部に攪拌物が侵入するものとなっていた。この攪拌物が
セメント等の場合には、ザラついた粒子が研磨材とな
り、攪拌軸(2)や軸受部(6)を磨耗させていた。そし
て、攪拌軸(2)と軸受部(6)との隙間が拡大すると、軸
受部(6)が攪拌軸(2)を確実に支持する事ができなくな
り、軸受側での攪拌軸(2)の回転にブレが生じ、攪拌軸
(2)の回動に負担がかかるものとなる。そのため、軸受
部(6)や攪拌軸(2)の交換が短期間で必要となるもので
あった。
On the bearing side, a stirring shaft (2) and a bearing portion
The rotating contact part with (6) rotates while generating a frictional force, and the rotating contact part between the stirring shaft (2) and the bearing part (6) is arranged in the stirred material in the stirring tank (1). Therefore, the agitated material enters the rotating contact portion. When the agitated material is cement or the like, the rough particles serve as an abrasive and wear the agitating shaft (2) and the bearing (6). When the gap between the stirring shaft (2) and the bearing portion (6) increases, the bearing portion (6) cannot reliably support the stirring shaft (2), and the stirring shaft (2) on the bearing side. The rotation of
A burden is imposed on the rotation of (2). Therefore, replacement of the bearing (6) and the stirring shaft (2) is required in a short period of time.

【0006】また、軸受側での攪拌軸(2)のブレによ
り、動力側での攪拌軸(2)の回転もブレるから、攪拌軸
(2)とパッキン(3)との回動接触部に負担がかかる。す
ると、攪拌軸(2)とパッキン(3)とが強く擦れてこれら
が磨耗し、回動接触部に隙間が生じる。この隙間に攪拌
物が侵入し、この攪拌物が研磨材となって、パッキン
(3)や攪拌軸(2)に更なる磨耗を生じさせていた。この
回動接触部の磨耗により、動力部に攪拌物が侵入して、
この動力部の故障の原因となってしまう事もあるから、
パッキン(3)を短期間で交換する必要が生じていた。
[0006] In addition, the rotation of the stirring shaft (2) on the power side also fluctuates due to the movement of the stirring shaft (2) on the bearing side.
A load is applied to the rotating contact portion between (2) and the packing (3). Then, the agitation shaft (2) and the packing (3) are strongly rubbed against each other and are worn, and a gap is generated in the rotating contact portion. The agitated material enters the gap, and the agitated material becomes abrasive,
(3) and the stirring shaft (2) were further worn. Due to the wear of the rotating contact portion, the agitated material enters the power portion,
Because it may cause a failure of this power unit,
It was necessary to replace the packing (3) in a short period of time.

【0007】また、軸受側での磨耗を少なくする目的
で、攪拌軸(2)と軸受部(6)との回動接触部にグリース
を供給し、回動を円滑にして摩擦力を軽減したり、油膜
により回動接触部の隙間に攪拌物を侵入させにくくする
事が知られているが、磨耗の進行を多少遅らせる事がで
きるにすぎない。
Further, in order to reduce wear on the bearing side, grease is supplied to a rotating contact portion between the stirring shaft (2) and the bearing portion (6) to smooth the rotation and reduce the frictional force. It is known that the agitated material is less likely to penetrate into the gap between the rotating contact portions due to an oil film, but it can only slightly delay the progress of wear.

【0008】このように、従来の軸受装置では、わずか
な磨耗でも攪拌軸の回動に支障を生じるから、常に磨耗
状態の点検作業を行う必要があり、磨耗した部品を頻繁
に交換する必要があって、保守作業を高価で煩わしいも
のとしていた。
[0008] As described above, in the conventional bearing device, even a small amount of wear may hinder the rotation of the stirring shaft. Therefore, it is necessary to always check the worn state, and it is necessary to frequently replace worn parts. That made maintenance work expensive and cumbersome.

【0009】本発明は上述の如き課題を解決しようとす
るものであって、攪拌槽の攪拌軸に於いて、軸受側の回
動接触部の部品に磨耗が生じても、攪拌軸を確実に支持
して、この攪拌軸の回転のブレを抑える事を可能とする
ものである。更に、軸受側の回転のブレを防止する事に
より、動力側の回動接触部の部品の磨耗の進行を遅ら
せ、部品の耐久性を向上させて長期の使用を可能とす
る。そして、部品の点検作業や交換作業を軽減する事を
可能とするものである。また、攪拌軸の回転のブレを防
止する事により、攪拌能力を安定させ、攪拌物の良好な
攪拌を可能とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and ensures that the stirring shaft of the stirring tank can be securely rotated even if a part of the rotating contact portion on the bearing side is worn. The stirrer shaft is supported to suppress the fluctuation of the rotation of the stirring shaft. Further, by preventing the rotation of the bearing from rotating, the progress of wear of the component at the power-side rotating contact portion is delayed, and the durability of the component is improved to enable long-term use. Then, it is possible to reduce the inspection work and the replacement work of the parts. Further, by preventing the rotation of the stirring shaft from being blurred, the stirring ability is stabilized, and good stirring of the stirring object is enabled.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上述の如き課題
を解決するため、攪拌槽内に配置した攪拌軸の一端面に
円錐状の円錐凹部を形成し、この円錐凹部に、相対的に
回動自在に先端の円錐凸部を装着するシャフトを形成
し、このシャフトを、攪拌槽に固定した支持体に回動不
能で進退可能に貫通するとともに、シャフトを付勢手段
により攪拌軸方向に押圧付勢して成るものである。
According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a conical concave portion is formed on one end surface of a stirring shaft disposed in a stirring tank, and the conical concave portion is relatively formed with the conical concave portion. A shaft on which a conical convex portion at the tip is rotatably mounted is formed, and this shaft is penetrated through a support fixed to the stirring tank so as to be non-rotatably movable forward and backward, and the shaft is moved in the stirring shaft direction by a biasing means. It is made by pressing.

【0011】また、第2の発明は、攪拌槽内に配置した
攪拌軸の一端面に円錐状の円錐凸部を形成し、この円錐
凸部に、相対的に回動自在に先端の円錐凹部を装着する
シャフトを形成し、このシャフトを、攪拌槽に固定した
支持体に回動不能で進退可能に貫通するとともに、シャ
フトを付勢手段により攪拌軸方向に押圧付勢して成るも
のである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a conical conical convex portion is formed on one end surface of a stirring shaft disposed in a stirring tank, and the conical concave portion at the tip of the conical convex portion is relatively rotatably rotatable. Is formed, and this shaft is penetrated through a support fixed to the stirring tank so as to be non-rotatable and able to advance and retreat, and the shaft is pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft by a biasing means. .

【0012】シャフトの付勢手段は、支持体に一端を固
定した固定体の係合部と、この係合部よりも支持体側の
シャフトに突出した係合受部との間隔に押圧発条を介装
する事により形成しても良い。
The urging means for the shaft is provided with a pressing spring at a distance between an engaging portion of the fixed body having one end fixed to the support and an engaging receiving portion protruding from the shaft closer to the support than the engaging portion. It may be formed by mounting.

【0013】シャフトは、外端部にグリースの導入口を
設け、軸方向中央部に貫通した通路を介して円錐凹部と
円錐凸部との接触面に、グリースを供給し得るものとし
ても良い。
[0013] The shaft may be provided with a grease inlet at the outer end so that grease can be supplied to the contact surface between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion through a passage penetrating through the central portion in the axial direction.

【0014】また、シャフトは、外周軸方向にキー溝を
設け、このキー溝に、固定体に形成したキーを嵌合して
も良い。
The shaft may be provided with a key groove in the direction of the outer peripheral axis, and a key formed on a fixed body may be fitted into the key groove.

【0015】[0015]

【作用】本発明は上述の如く構成したものであるから、
セメント系、石膏系、土、その他の粉末原料と、水、そ
の他の液体原料等を、攪拌槽に導入する。そして、攪拌
槽内部に配置した攪拌軸を回動すると、この攪拌軸が円
周方向に回転して流動が発生し、攪拌物の攪拌が行われ
る。
Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure,
Cement-based, gypsum-based, soil, and other powdered raw materials, water, and other liquid raw materials are introduced into a stirring tank. Then, when the stirring shaft arranged inside the stirring tank is rotated, the stirring shaft rotates in the circumferential direction to generate a flow, and the stirred object is stirred.

【0016】また、攪拌軸は、攪拌槽に固定した支持体
に回動不能に貫通したシャフトに確実に支えられて、安
定良く回転する。そして、攪拌軸が回転すると、攪拌軸
の一端面に形成した円錐凹部も一体に回転するが、この
円錐凹部に装着したシャフトは回動不能であるから、円
錐凹部とシャフトの円錐凸部とが擦れ合う。この摩擦
と、攪拌物との接触から、円錐凹部と円錐凸部との回動
接触部への攪拌物の侵入と、回動接触部の磨耗が発生す
る。
Further, the stirring shaft is reliably supported by a shaft which is non-rotatably penetrated by a support fixed to the stirring tank, and rotates stably. When the stirring shaft rotates, the conical recess formed on one end surface of the stirring shaft also rotates integrally.However, since the shaft mounted on the conical recess cannot rotate, the conical recess and the conical convex portion of the shaft are not rotated. rub against. Due to this friction and contact with the agitated material, the agitated material enters the rotating contact portion between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion, and wear of the rotating contact portion occurs.

【0017】本発明に於いては、この回動接触部の磨耗
によって、回動接触部に隙間を生じる事はない。従来
は、回動接触部に隙間が生じ、軸受部で攪拌軸を確実に
支持する事が不可能となり、攪拌軸の回転にブレが生じ
ていた。しかし、本発明では、付勢手段により、シャフ
トが攪拌軸方向に押圧付勢されているから、磨耗が生じ
た分、攪拌軸方向にシャフトが摺動して、シャフトは攪
拌軸を常時、確実に支持するものとなる。また、磨耗に
よっては、円錐凹部と円錐凸部の形状が不一致になる事
はない。即ち、円錐凹部と円錐凸部は円錐状であるか
ら、磨耗が生じても双方の接触関係は確実に保たれるも
のとなる。
In the present invention, no gap is formed in the rotating contact portion due to the wear of the rotating contact portion. Conventionally, a gap has been formed in the rotating contact portion, making it impossible to reliably support the stirring shaft with the bearing portion, and the rotation of the stirring shaft has been blurred. However, in the present invention, since the shaft is pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft by the urging means, the shaft slides in the direction of the stirring shaft by the amount of wear, so that the shaft always keeps the stirring shaft fixed. It will be supported by. Also, the shape of the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion does not become inconsistent due to wear. That is, since the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion have a conical shape, even if abrasion occurs, the contact relationship between the two is reliably maintained.

【0018】従って、円錐凸部の磨耗が進行し攪拌軸方
向に摺動不能なほど短くなったり、円錐凹部の磨耗が進
行し底面の直径がシャフトの直径よりも大きくなって、
双方が接触不能とならない限りは、シャフトは攪拌軸を
確実に支持し、攪拌軸のセンターを出す事が可能とな
る。よって、回動部品が磨耗しても、長期間の使用が可
能となり、従来の如く頻繁に部品交換をする必要はない
ものとなる。また、安定した攪拌軸の回動により、攪拌
能力も向上する。
Therefore, the abrasion of the conical convex portion progresses so that the conical concave portion becomes too short to slide in the direction of the stirring shaft, or the abrasion of the conical concave portion progresses and the diameter of the bottom surface becomes larger than the diameter of the shaft.
As long as the two cannot be brought into contact with each other, the shaft reliably supports the stirring shaft and the center of the stirring shaft can be extended. Therefore, even if the rotating parts are worn, they can be used for a long period of time, and there is no need to frequently replace parts as in the conventional case. Further, the stirring ability is improved by the stable rotation of the stirring shaft.

【0019】上述の如く、軸受側で確実に攪拌軸を支持
して、安定した回転を得られる事により、動力側での攪
拌軸の回転のブレも防止するから、動力側の攪拌軸とパ
ッキンとの回動接触部の磨耗が抑えられ、長期間のパッ
キンの使用を可能とする。
As described above, the stirring shaft is reliably supported on the bearing side, and stable rotation can be obtained, thereby preventing the rotation of the stirring shaft on the power side. The wear of the rotating contact portion with the seal is suppressed, and the packing can be used for a long period of time.

【0020】また、第2の発明では、軸受側に於いて、
攪拌軸の一端面を円錐状に突出して円錐凸部を形成し、
シャフト先端を円錐状に凹設して円錐凹部を形成してい
る。そして、シャフトの円錐凹部に、相対的に回動自在
に攪拌軸の円錐凸部を装着している。この場合も、円錐
凹部と円錐凸部との回動接触部が磨耗しても、この回動
接触部に隙間が生じず、シャフトが攪拌軸を確実に支持
して、安定した攪拌軸の回動を可能とし、第1の発明と
同様の効果が得られるものとなる。
Further, in the second invention, on the bearing side,
One end surface of the stirring shaft protrudes conically to form a conical convex portion,
The tip of the shaft is conically recessed to form a conical recess. The conical concave portion of the shaft is fitted with the conical convex portion of the stirring shaft so as to be relatively rotatable. Even in this case, even if the rotating contact portion between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion is worn, no gap is formed in the rotating contact portion, and the shaft reliably supports the stirring shaft, and the stable rotation of the stirring shaft is achieved. And the same effect as that of the first invention can be obtained.

【0021】また、シャフトの付勢手段は、支持体に一
端を固定した固定体の係合部と、この係合部よりも支持
体側のシャフトに突出した係合受部との間隔に押圧発条
を介装する事により形成すれば、シャフトや攪拌軸の磨
耗に合わせて、シャフトを攪拌軸方向に常に押圧可能と
なる。よって、磨耗が発生しても、円錐凹部と円錐凸部
とを常に接触させて、シャフトが攪拌軸を確実に支持す
る事が可能となる。
The urging means for the shaft is provided with a pressing and pressing member at an interval between an engaging portion of the fixed body having one end fixed to the support and an engaging receiving portion protruding from the shaft closer to the support than the engaging portion. The shaft can always be pressed in the direction of the stirring shaft in accordance with the wear of the shaft and the stirring shaft. Therefore, even if abrasion occurs, the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion are always in contact with each other, and the shaft can reliably support the stirring shaft.

【0022】また、シャフトは、外端部にグリースの導
入口を設け、軸方向中央部に貫通した通路を介して円錐
凹部と円錐凸部との接触面に、グリースを供給し得るも
のとして形成すれば、このグリースの作用により、円錐
凹部と円錐凸部とが円滑に接触しながら回動するから、
摩擦による回動接触部の磨耗を軽減する事が可能とな
る。更に、円錐凹部と円錐凸部との回動接触部にグリー
スが充填される事により、回動接触部に攪拌物が侵入し
にくいものとなる。よって、回動接触部の磨耗が一層抑
えられるものとなり、回動部品の耐久性が向上する。
Further, the shaft is provided with a grease inlet at the outer end, and is formed so as to be able to supply grease to a contact surface between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion through a passage penetrating through the central portion in the axial direction. Then, by the action of the grease, the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion rotate while smoothly contacting each other.
It is possible to reduce wear of the rotating contact portion due to friction. Further, the grease is filled in the rotating contact portion between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion, so that the agitated material hardly enters the rotating contact portion. Therefore, the wear of the rotating contact portion is further suppressed, and the durability of the rotating component is improved.

【0023】また、シャフトは、外周軸方向にキー溝を
設け、このキー溝に、固定体に形成したキーを嵌合すれ
ば、シャフトが円周方向に回動するのを確実に防止する
事が可能となり、シャフトと接触する攪拌軸が回動して
も、シャフトが共回りするような事がないものとなる。
Further, the shaft is provided with a key groove in an outer peripheral axis direction, and if a key formed on a fixed body is fitted into the key groove, the shaft is reliably prevented from rotating in the circumferential direction. Is possible, and even if the stirring shaft in contact with the shaft rotates, the shaft does not rotate together.

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下本発明の軸受装置を、セメントミキサー
車のリザーバー装置に於ける、スターラースクリューの
軸受部に使用した一実施例を図面に於いて説明すれば、
図3、図4に示す(11)はリザーバー装置であり、円筒
状の本体を水平方向に配置したミキサー部(12)と、こ
のミキサー部(12)の下部に配置した、箱形の攪拌槽
(13)とから成るものである。ミキサー部(12)では、
粉末原料と液体原料とを混合攪拌して攪拌物(14)を形
成し、攪拌槽(13)では、ミキサー部(12)から攪拌物
(14)を受け取った後、養生攪拌するものである。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which a bearing device of the present invention is used in a bearing portion of a stirrer screw in a reservoir device of a cement mixer truck.
(11) shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is a reservoir device, which is a mixer section (12) in which a cylindrical main body is arranged in a horizontal direction, and a box-shaped stirring tank arranged below the mixer section (12).
(13). In the mixer section (12),
The powdered raw material and the liquid raw material are mixed and stirred to form an agitated product (14). In the agitating tank (13), the agitated material is supplied from the mixer (12).
After receiving (14), the mixture is cured and stirred.

【0025】そして、ミキサー部(12)の一端には、粉
末原料を供給するホッパー(15)を接続している。この
ホッパー(15)には、粉末原料を投入するための広口の
投入口(16)を設けてあり、内部にはサイロスクリュー
(17)を設けて、投入口(16)から投入された粉末原料
を、ミキサー部(12)に定量的に搬送可能としている。
また、ミキサー部(12)の内部には、円筒の長さ方向に
ミキサースクリュー(18)を設けて、ホッパー(15)か
ら搬送される粉末原料と外部から送られる液体原料とを
混合可能としている。
A hopper (15) for supplying a powdery raw material is connected to one end of the mixer section (12). The hopper (15) is provided with a wide opening (16) for charging a powder material, and a silo screw
(17) is provided so that the powdery raw material input from the input port (16) can be quantitatively conveyed to the mixer section (12).
Further, a mixer screw (18) is provided inside the mixer section (12) in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder so that the powder raw material conveyed from the hopper (15) and the liquid raw material sent from the outside can be mixed. .

【0026】また、ミキサースクリュー(18)とサイロ
スクリュー(17)とは、それぞれ水平方向に配置し、両
者を一体に接続形成している。そして、ミキサー部(1
2)の外部に設置した油圧モーター(19)の動力によ
り、これらを円周方向に一体に回動可能としている。ま
た、ミキサー部(12)の他端には、パイプ状の排出口
(21)を開口し、この排出口(21)から、攪拌槽(13)
の口部(22)に、攪拌物(14)を排出可能としている。
Further, the mixer screw (18) and the silo screw (17) are respectively arranged in a horizontal direction, and both are integrally connected and formed. Then, the mixer section (1
These can be integrally rotated in the circumferential direction by the power of a hydraulic motor (19) installed outside of (2). The other end of the mixer section (12) has a pipe-shaped outlet.
(21), and through this outlet (21), a stirring tank (13)
The stirrer (14) can be discharged to the mouth (22) of the container.

【0027】そして、攪拌槽(13)は、図3に示す如
く、ミキサー部(12)の排出口(21)側を、中央部から
上部方向にかけてホッパー状に拡開して、拡開部(23)
を形成し、攪拌物(14)を導入し易くしている。また、
攪拌槽(13)の下部には、ミキサースクリュー(18)と
平行に、スターラースクリューとした攪拌軸(24)を設
けている。この攪拌軸(24)は、攪拌槽(13)の外部に
設置した油圧モーター(25)の動力により、円周方向に
回動可能とし、この回動により発生する流動で、攪拌物
(14)を養生攪拌する事を可能としている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the stirring tank (13) expands the outlet (21) side of the mixer section (12) in a hopper shape from the center to the upper side, and expands the opening section ( 23)
To facilitate the introduction of the agitated material (14). Also,
At the lower part of the stirring tank (13), a stirring shaft (24) as a stirrer screw is provided in parallel with the mixer screw (18). The stirring shaft (24) is rotatable in the circumferential direction by the power of a hydraulic motor (25) installed outside the stirring tank (13).
(14) can be agitated for curing.

【0028】また、攪拌軸(24)の外周には、図1に示
す如く、一対の螺旋状のスクリュー翼(26)を形成して
おり、攪拌軸(24)が円周方向に回動すると、このスク
リュー翼(26)が回転して、流動が発生する。この一対
のスクリュー翼(26)は、螺旋の方向を対称的に形成す
ると、スクリュー翼(26)の回動による流動が、一方向
のみではなく、互いに相反する方向に起こるものとな
る。そして、本実施例では、この相反する流動が攪拌槽
(13)の両端から中心部方向に起こるような向きで形成
している。
As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of spiral screw blades (26) are formed on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft (24), and when the stirring shaft (24) rotates in the circumferential direction. The screw blade (26) rotates to generate a flow. When the pair of screw blades (26) form a helical direction symmetrically, the flow due to the rotation of the screw blades (26) occurs not only in one direction but also in directions opposite to each other. In this embodiment, the opposite flow is caused by the stirring tank.
It is formed in such a direction as to occur from both ends of (13) toward the center.

【0029】また、攪拌軸(24)は、一方を動力側、他
方を軸受側に接続している。そして、動力側では、攪拌
軸(24)の一端を、攪拌槽(13)の壁面に設けた開口部
(27)から突出し、油圧モーター(25)に接続してい
る。また、攪拌軸(24)の回動接触部にパッキン(28)
を介装し、攪拌軸(24)がこのパッキン(28)の内周を
回動可能としている。このパッキン(28)の介装によ
り、攪拌槽(13)側から回動接触部や動力部に、攪拌物
(14)が侵入するのを防いでいる。
One of the stirring shafts (24) is connected to the power side, and the other is connected to the bearing side. On the power side, one end of the stirring shaft (24) is connected to an opening provided on the wall surface of the stirring tank (13).
(27) and is connected to a hydraulic motor (25). In addition, a packing (28) is attached to the rotating contact portion of the stirring shaft (24).
And the stirring shaft (24) is rotatable around the inner periphery of the packing (28). By the interposition of the packing (28), the stirring material is supplied from the stirring tank (13) side to the rotating contact portion and the power portion.
(14) is prevented from entering.

【0030】更に、パッキン(28)の外周部には、グリ
ースの導入口(31)を設け、この導入口(31)と、攪拌
軸(24)とパッキン(28)の回動接触部とを、導入路
(32)を介して接続する事により、回動接触部にグリー
スを供給可能としている。よって、グリースが攪拌軸
(24)とパッキン(28)との回動摩擦を減少して、回動
を円滑にする。更に、攪拌軸(24)とパッキン(28)と
の回動接触部にグリースが介在する事により、この回動
接触部に攪拌物が侵入するのを防止している。
Further, a grease inlet (31) is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the packing (28), and the inlet (31) is connected to the rotating shaft of the stirring shaft (24) and the packing (28). , Introduction path
By connecting via (32), grease can be supplied to the rotating contact portion. Therefore, the grease is
The rotation friction between the (24) and the packing (28) is reduced, and the rotation is smooth. Further, grease is interposed in a rotating contact portion between the stirring shaft (24) and the packing (28), thereby preventing the agitated material from entering the rotating contact portion.

【0031】また、軸受側では、攪拌軸(24)の一端を
円筒状の軸受部(33)に挿入し、ねじ(図示せず)で固定
して、攪拌槽(13)内に配置している。そして、軸受部
(33)の一端面を円錐状に凹設して円錐凹部(34)を形
成している。また、軸受側でも攪拌槽(13)の壁面に開
口部(35)を開口し、この開口部(35)の外側に形成し
たフランジ部(36)にボルト(37)で支持体(38)を係
合固定している。この支持体(38)には、貫通孔(39)
を設け、攪拌槽(13)の外部から内部方向に円柱状のシ
ャフト(41)を、円周方向に回動不能で軸方向に進退可
能に貫通している。また、攪拌槽(13)内に貫通した側
のシャフト(41)の先端部は、円錐状に突設する事によ
り円錐凸部(42)を形成し、この円錐凸部(42)を軸受
部(33)の円錐凹部(34)に、相対的に回動自在に装着
している。
On the bearing side, one end of the stirring shaft (24) is inserted into a cylindrical bearing portion (33), fixed with screws (not shown), and arranged in a stirring tank (13). I have. And the bearing
One end of (33) is conically recessed to form a conical recess (34). Also, on the bearing side, an opening (35) is opened in the wall surface of the stirring tank (13), and the support (38) is bolted (37) to the flange (36) formed outside the opening (35). Engagement is fixed. The support (38) has a through hole (39).
And a cylindrical shaft (41) is penetrated from the outside of the stirring tank (13) to the inside so that it cannot rotate in the circumferential direction and can advance and retreat in the axial direction. The tip of the shaft (41) penetrating into the stirring tank (13) forms a conical convex portion (42) by projecting in a conical shape, and this conical convex portion (42) is formed into a bearing portion. The conical concave portion (34) of (33) is relatively rotatably mounted.

【0032】また、シャフト(41)は、付勢手段により
攪拌軸(24)方向に押圧付勢を可能としている。この付
勢手段は、図1、図2に示す如く、支持体(38)に固定
体(43)をシャフト(41)と平行に固定し、この固定体
(43)の外周に係合部(44)を固定し、この係合部(4
4)よりも支持体(38)側のシャフト(41)の外周に、
係合受部(45)を突出している。そして、係合部(44)
と係合受部(45)との間隔に押圧発条(46)を介装し、
この押圧発条(46)の付勢力により、係合受部(45)が
押圧されて、シャフト(41)は攪拌軸(24)方向に摺動
する。この摺動により、シャフト(41)の円錐凸部(4
2)が、軸受部(33)の円錐凹部(34)にぴったりと接
触して、シャフト(41)は攪拌軸(24)を確実に支持す
るものとなる。
Further, the shaft (41) can be pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft (24) by the urging means. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the urging means fixes a fixed body (43) to a support (38) in parallel with the shaft (41).
An engaging portion (44) is fixed to the outer periphery of (43), and this engaging portion (4) is fixed.
4) on the outer periphery of the shaft (41) closer to the support (38) than
The engagement receiving portion (45) protrudes. Then, the engaging portion (44)
And a pressing ridge (46) is interposed at the interval between the engagement receiving portion (45) and
The urging force of the pressing bar (46) presses the engagement receiving portion (45), and the shaft (41) slides in the direction of the stirring shaft (24). By this sliding, the conical convex portion (4) of the shaft (41) is
2) comes into close contact with the conical concave portion (34) of the bearing portion (33), so that the shaft (41) securely supports the stirring shaft (24).

【0033】また、図1、図2に示す如く、シャフト
(41)の外周には、外端部から軸方向にキー溝(47)を
設け、係合部(44)にはキー(48)を設けて、キー溝
(47)にキー(48)を嵌合する事により、シャフト(4
1)が攪拌軸(24)方向には進退可能であるが、円周方
向には回動不能としている。上記の如くシャフト(41)
と攪拌軸(24)とを形成しているから、攪拌軸(24)が
回動しても、シャフト(41)は共回りせず、円錐凸部
(42)に円錐凹部(34)が強く回動接触する。
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
A key groove (47) is provided in the outer periphery of (41) in the axial direction from the outer end, and a key (48) is provided in the engaging portion (44).
By fitting the key (48) to the (47), the shaft (4)
1) can move back and forth in the direction of the stirring shaft (24), but cannot rotate in the circumferential direction. Shaft (41) as above
And the stirring shaft (24), even if the stirring shaft (24) rotates, the shaft (41) does not rotate together, and the conical convex portion is formed.
The conical concave portion (34) makes strong rotational contact with (42).

【0034】また、シャフト(41)は、外端部にグリー
スの導入口(49)を設けるとともに、軸方向中央部にグ
リースの導入路(51)を貫通している。そして、導入口
(49)から導入路(51)を介して、円錐凹部(34)と円
錐凸部(42)との回動接触面に、グリースを供給し得る
ものとしている。このグリースの供給により、円錐凹部
(34)と円錐凸部(42)とが円滑に接触しながら回動す
るから、摩擦による回動接触部の磨耗を軽減する事がで
きるとともに、この回動接触部に攪拌物(14)を侵入さ
せにくいものとする事ができる。
The shaft (41) is provided with a grease inlet (49) at an outer end thereof and penetrates a grease inlet (51) at a central portion in the axial direction. And the entrance
Grease can be supplied from (49) to the rotary contact surface between the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion (42) via the introduction path (51). By supplying this grease, the conical recess
(34) and the conical convex portion (42) rotate while making smooth contact with each other, so that wear of the rotational contact portion due to friction can be reduced, and the agitated material (14) is placed on the rotational contact portion. It is possible to make it difficult to invade.

【0035】また、図3に示す如く、攪拌槽(13)の下
底には、攪拌物(14)を移送するための移送スクリュー
(52)を設け、この移送スクリュー(52)には吐出ポン
プ(53)を接続する事により、攪拌槽(13)の内部の攪
拌物(14)を外部に吐出可能としている。ちなみに、本
実施例では吐出ポンプ(53)として、スネークポンプを
使用している。しかし、攪拌物(14)を外部に吐出可能
であれば、スネークポンプに限らず、スクイズ式ポンプ
等を使用しても良く、原料の種類や性質に応じて適宜の
仕様のポンプを使用する事ができる。また、移送スクリ
ュー(52)も、攪拌槽(13)の外部に設けた油圧モータ
ー(54)で回動可能としている。
As shown in FIG. 3, a transfer screw for transferring the agitated material (14) is provided at the lower bottom of the agitation tank (13).
(52) is provided, and a discharge pump (53) is connected to the transfer screw (52) so that the agitated material (14) inside the agitation tank (13) can be discharged to the outside. Incidentally, in this embodiment, a snake pump is used as the discharge pump (53). However, as long as the agitated material (14) can be discharged to the outside, not only a snake pump but also a squeeze type pump or the like may be used, and a pump having appropriate specifications according to the type and properties of the raw material may be used. Can be. The transfer screw (52) is also rotatable by a hydraulic motor (54) provided outside the stirring tank (13).

【0036】上記の如く形成したリザーバー装置(11)
を、図4に示す如く、セメントのミキサー車本体(55)
に積載して使用している。このミキサー車本体(55)に
は、リザーバー装置(11)とともに、粉末原料であるセ
メントを収納したセメントタンク(56)と、液体原料で
ある水を収納した水タンク(57)とを搭載している。そ
して、セメントタンク(56)にはスクリューコンベアー
(図示せず)を収納した移送筒(58)を設置し、このスク
リューコンベアーにより、セメントタンク(56)内のセ
メントを、リザーバー装置(11)のホッパー(15)の投
入口(16)まで運搬している。そして、この投入口(1
6)からホッパー(15)内にセメントを投入している。
そして、ホッパー(15)に投入されたセメントは、サイ
ロスクリュー(17)により、ミキサー部(12)に定量的
に搬送される。
The reservoir device (11) formed as described above.
As shown in FIG. 4, a cement mixer body (55)
It is loaded and used. This mixer truck body (55) is equipped with a reservoir (11), a cement tank (56) containing cement as a powder raw material, and a water tank (57) containing water as a liquid raw material. I have. And screw conveyor in cement tank (56)
A transfer cylinder (58) containing (not shown) is installed, and the screw conveyor conveys the cement in the cement tank (56) to the input port (16) of the hopper (15) of the reservoir device (11). doing. And this input port (1
From 6), the cement is put into the hopper (15).
Then, the cement put into the hopper (15) is quantitatively conveyed to the mixer section (12) by the silo screw (17).

【0037】また、水タンク(57)には、水ポンプ(図
示せず)を設けてあり、この水ポンプにより、ミキサー
部(12)に水を定量的に輸送している。また、ミキサー
部(12)には、水量調整弁(図示せず)を設けて、水ポン
プから輸送される水の量を調整する事により、攪拌物
(14)の粘度を調整している。そして、ミキサー部(1
2)内に搬送されたセメントと水とを、ミキサースクリ
ュー(18)の回動により混合攪拌すると、半流動体状の
攪拌物(14)が形成される。このように、ミキサー部
(12)で攪拌して、ある程度の粘度を持つ半流動体状の
攪拌物(14)に仕上げる事により、この攪拌物(14)を
攪拌槽(13)で攪拌し易くなるし、攪拌効率も向上する
ものとなる。
The water tank (57) is provided with a water pump (not shown), and the water pump quantitatively transports water to the mixer section (12). Further, the mixer section (12) is provided with a water amount adjusting valve (not shown) to adjust the amount of water transported from the water pump so that the agitated material can be stirred.
The viscosity of (14) is adjusted. Then, the mixer section (1
When the cement and water conveyed in 2) are mixed and stirred by the rotation of the mixer screw (18), a semi-liquid agitated substance (14) is formed. Thus, the mixer section
By stirring the mixture in (12) to obtain a semi-liquid agitator (14) having a certain viscosity, the agitator (14) can be easily agitated in the agitation tank (13), and the agitation efficiency is improved. It will improve.

【0038】そして、上記の如く形成された攪拌物(1
4)は、ミキサー部(12)の排出口(21)から、攪拌槽
(13)の口部(22)に排出される。この排出は、サイロ
スクリュー(17)の回動により、セメントがミキサー部
(12)に連続して搬送されるので、この搬送の圧力によ
り、攪拌物(14)が排出口(21)方向に押し出されて起
こるものである。そして、排出口(21)の真下は、ホッ
パー状の拡開部(23)となっているから、排出された攪
拌物(14)は、この拡開部(23)の傾斜面を通過して攪
拌槽(13)の内部に充填される。
Then, the agitated material (1) formed as described above
4) a stirring tank from the outlet (21) of the mixer section (12)
It is discharged to the mouth (22) of (13). This discharge is caused by the rotation of the siloscrews (17) and the cement
Since the material is conveyed continuously to (12), the pressure of this conveyance causes the agitated material (14) to be pushed out toward the discharge port (21). Then, immediately below the discharge port (21) is a hopper-shaped expanding portion (23), so that the discharged agitated material (14) passes through the inclined surface of the expanding portion (23). It is filled inside the stirring tank (13).

【0039】そして、攪拌槽(13)に攪拌物(14)を充
填してから、攪拌軸(24)を回動すると、この攪拌軸
(24)に螺旋状に接続したスクリュー翼(26)により攪
拌物(14)に流動が発生し、攪拌物(14)の攪拌が行わ
れる。この流動は、攪拌槽(13)の両端から中央部方向
に向かって発生するように、攪拌軸(24)のスクリュー
翼(26)の螺旋方向を配置している。従って、攪拌物
(14)が流動により攪拌されながら、攪拌槽(13)の両
端から中央部に運ばれ、この中央部に集められた攪拌物
(14)は、攪拌槽(13)の上方や下方に押圧され、再び
両端部に流れていく。このように、攪拌槽(13)内で大
きな対流が発生するから、一方向に流動を発生させるよ
りも、攪拌槽(13)内で攪拌物(14)が偏らず、攪拌効
率が良好なものとなる。
After the stirring vessel (13) is filled with the stirring material (14) and the stirring shaft (24) is rotated, the stirring shaft (24) is rotated.
The agitator (14) is caused to flow by the screw blade (26) spirally connected to the (24), and the agitator (14) is stirred. The spiral direction of the screw blade (26) of the stirring shaft (24) is arranged so that this flow is generated from both ends of the stirring tank (13) toward the center. Therefore, the stirrer
While the (14) is being stirred by the flow, it is conveyed to the center from both ends of the stirring tank (13), and the stirred material collected in the center is
(14) is pressed upward and downward of the stirring tank (13), and flows again to both ends. As described above, since a large convection is generated in the stirring tank (13), the agitated material (14) is not biased in the stirring tank (13) and the stirring efficiency is good as compared with the case where the flow is generated in one direction. Becomes

【0040】また、軸受側では、軸受部(33)の円錐凹
部(34)とシャフト(41)の円錐凸部(42)との接触に
より、攪拌軸(24)は、シャフト(41)に確実に支持さ
れて、ブレる事なく安定した回転が可能となる。そし
て、シャフト(41)は、キー溝(47)とキー(48)との
嵌合により回動不能であるとともに、押圧発条(46)に
より攪拌軸(24)方向に押圧付勢されているから、攪拌
軸(24)が回転すると、円錐凹部(34)と円錐凸部(4
2)とが擦れ合う。また、円錐凹部(34)と円錐凸部(4
2)との回動接触部は、攪拌物(14)に接触しているか
ら、回動接触部に攪拌物(14)が侵入するものとなる。
そのため、攪拌物(14)が研磨剤となって、摩擦により
回動接触部の磨耗が発生する。
On the bearing side, the contact between the conical concave portion (34) of the bearing portion (33) and the conical convex portion (42) of the shaft (41) ensures that the stirring shaft (24) is securely connected to the shaft (41). , Which enables stable rotation without blurring. The shaft (41) cannot rotate due to the fitting of the key groove (47) and the key (48), and is pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft (24) by the pressing ridge (46). When the stirring shaft (24) rotates, the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion (4) are rotated.
2) rubs against each other. In addition, the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion (4)
Since the rotating contact portion with 2) is in contact with the stirring object (14), the stirring material (14) enters the rotating contact portion.
Therefore, the agitated material (14) becomes an abrasive, and friction causes wear of the rotating contact portion.

【0041】この回動接触部の磨耗によって、従来は攪
拌軸(2)と軸受部(6)との回動接触部に隙間が生じ、攪
拌軸(2)の回動にブレが生じていた。しかしながら、本
発明の軸受装置に於いては、磨耗によって回動接触部に
隙間が生じる事がない。即ち、円錐凹部(34)と円錐凸
部(42)が摩擦により磨耗しても、押圧発条(46)でシ
ャフト(41)が攪拌軸(24)方向に押圧付勢されて、磨
耗が生じた分、攪拌軸(24)方向にシャフト(41)が摺
動する。また、円錐凹部(34)と円錐凸部(42)は円錐
状であるから、磨耗が生じても双方の形状が不一致にな
る事がなく、接触関係が確実に保たれる。このように、
回動接触部に隙間が生じず、接触関係が保たれている事
により、シャフト(41)は攪拌軸(24)を常時、確実に
支持するものとなり、攪拌軸(24)の回動のブレを防止
するものとなる。
Conventionally, due to the wear of the rotating contact portion, a gap is formed in the rotating contact portion between the stirring shaft (2) and the bearing portion (6), and the rotation of the stirring shaft (2) is blurred. . However, in the bearing device of the present invention, no gap is formed in the rotating contact portion due to wear. That is, even if the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion (42) were worn by friction, the shaft (41) was pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft (24) by the pressing ridge (46), causing abrasion. The shaft (41) slides in the direction of the stirrer shaft (24) by the distance. Further, since the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion (42) have a conical shape, even if abrasion occurs, their shapes do not become inconsistent, and the contact relationship is reliably maintained. in this way,
Since there is no gap in the rotating contact portion and the contact relationship is maintained, the shaft (41) always and surely supports the stirring shaft (24), and the rotation of the stirring shaft (24) is shaken. Will be prevented.

【0042】また、円錐凹部(34)と円錐凸部(42)の
回動接触部には、常時グリースを供給しているから円滑
な回動が行われ、回動接触による摩擦を減少させるが可
能となる。更に、押圧付勢により回動接触部の接触関係
が確実に保たれ、隙間が生じないとともに、グリースの
油膜により、回動接触部に攪拌物(14)が侵入しにくい
ものとなる。よって、摩擦と攪拌物(14)の侵入による
回動接触部の磨耗を遅らせる事が可能となるから、回動
部品の耐久性を向上させる事が可能となる。
Further, since the grease is constantly supplied to the rotating contact portion between the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion (42), smooth rotation is performed, and friction due to the rotating contact is reduced. It becomes possible. Further, the contact relationship between the rotating contact portions is reliably maintained by the pressing force, and no gap is formed, and the agitated material (14) hardly enters the rotating contact portion due to the oil film of the grease. Therefore, it is possible to delay the wear of the rotating contact portion due to friction and the intrusion of the stirring object (14), and it is possible to improve the durability of the rotating component.

【0043】このように、円錐凹部(34)や円錐凸部
(42)の磨耗がかなり進行しても、シャフト(41)が攪
拌軸(24)を確実に支持し、攪拌軸(24)のセンターを
出す事が可能となる。よって、回動部品が磨耗しても、
長期間の使用が可能となり、従来に比べて頻繁に点検し
たり部品交換をする必要がないものとなる。また、安定
した攪拌軸(24)の回動が行われるから、この攪拌軸
(24)を配置したリザーバー装置(11)の攪拌能力も向
上するものとなる。
As described above, the conical concave portion (34) and the conical convex portion
Even if the wear of (42) progresses considerably, the shaft (41) reliably supports the stirring shaft (24), and the center of the stirring shaft (24) can be extended. Therefore, even if the rotating parts are worn,
Long-term use is possible, and there is no need to perform frequent inspections or replace parts as compared with the related art. In addition, since the rotation of the stirring shaft (24) is performed stably,
The stirring capacity of the reservoir device (11) in which (24) is arranged is also improved.

【0044】また、軸受側で確実に攪拌軸(24)を支持
して、攪拌軸(24)のセンターを出す事により、動力側
でも攪拌軸(24)の回転にブレが生じないものとなる。
また、動力側のパッキン(28)と攪拌軸(24)の回動接
触部も、グリースが供給されているから、接触が円滑と
なるとともに、回動接触部への攪拌物(14)の侵入を防
いでいる。よって、パッキン(28)と攪拌軸(24)の磨
耗が抑えられ、パッキン(28)が長持ちし、頻繁に交換
する必要がないものとなる。更に、攪拌軸(24)の安定
した回動により、油圧モーター(25)に負担がかから
ず、動力の耐久性も向上する。
In addition, by reliably supporting the stirring shaft (24) on the bearing side and projecting the center of the stirring shaft (24), the rotation of the stirring shaft (24) does not fluctuate even on the power side. .
Grease is also supplied to the rotating contact portion between the packing (28) and the stirring shaft (24) on the power side, so that the contact is smooth and the agitation material (14) enters the rotating contact portion. Is preventing. Therefore, abrasion of the packing (28) and the stirring shaft (24) is suppressed, and the packing (28) lasts long and does not need to be replaced frequently. Further, due to the stable rotation of the stirring shaft (24), no load is applied to the hydraulic motor (25), and the durability of the power is improved.

【0045】上述の如く、攪拌物(14)を充分に攪拌し
たら、攪拌槽(13)の下底に設けた移送スクリュー(5
2)を回動して、この移送スクリュー(52)に接続した
吐出ポンプ(53)に養生セメントを移送する事により、
この吐出ポンプ(53)から良質な養生セメントを吐出す
る事ができる。
As described above, when the agitated material (14) is sufficiently agitated, the transfer screw (5) provided at the lower bottom of the agitation tank (13) is used.
By rotating 2) and transferring the curing cement to the discharge pump (53) connected to the transfer screw (52),
High quality curing cement can be discharged from the discharge pump (53).

【0046】また、上記実施例では、攪拌軸(24)の軸
受部(33)に円錐凹部(34)を形成し、シャフト(41)
に円錐凸部(42)を形成しているが、第2の発明とし
て、軸受部(33)の一端面を円錐状に突出して円錐凸部
を形成し、シャフト(42)の先端を円錐状に凹設して円
錐凹部を形成してもよい。そして、シャフト(42)の円
錐凹部に、相対的に回動自在に軸受部(33)の円錐凸部
を装着する。この場合も、円錐凹部と円錐凸部との回動
接触部が磨耗しても、シャフト(42)が押圧付勢されて
接触関係が保たれ、シャフト(42)が攪拌軸(24)を確
実に支持して、安定した攪拌軸(24)の回動を可能と
し、上記発明と同様の効果が得られるものとなる。
In the above embodiment, the conical concave portion (34) is formed in the bearing portion (33) of the stirring shaft (24), and the shaft (41) is formed.
As a second invention, a conical convex portion is formed by projecting one end surface of the bearing portion (33) in a conical shape, and the tip of the shaft (42) is formed in a conical shape. May be recessed to form a conical recess. Then, the conical convex portion of the bearing portion (33) is rotatably mounted on the conical concave portion of the shaft (42). Also in this case, even if the rotating contact portion between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion is worn, the shaft (42) is pressed and urged to maintain the contact relationship, and the shaft (42) securely connects the stirring shaft (24). , The rotation of the stirring shaft (24) can be stably performed, and the same effect as the above-mentioned invention can be obtained.

【0047】また、上記実施例では、本発明の軸受装置
を、攪拌軸(24)の軸受部分に使用しているが、ミキサ
ー部(12)のミキサースクリュー(18)の軸受部分、セ
メントタンク(56)のスクリューコンベアーの軸受部
分、移送スクリュー(52)の軸受部分等に使用する事も
可能である。これらの軸受部分の回動接触部も、攪拌物
やセメント粉末等と接触しているから、この回動接触部
にこれらが侵入して研磨剤となり、回動部品が磨耗して
しまう原因となっていた。よって、この軸受装置を使用
する事により、回動部品の磨耗を防ぎ、ミキサースクリ
ュー(18)、スクリューコンベアー、移送スクリュー
(52)の耐久性を向上させる事が可能となる。また、ミ
キサー車に限らず、定置式ミキサー装置等、攪拌軸を装
備した様々な機械に応用する事が可能となる。
In the above embodiment, the bearing device of the present invention is used for the bearing portion of the stirring shaft (24). However, the bearing portion of the mixer screw (18) of the mixer section (12) and the cement tank ( It can also be used for the bearing part of the screw conveyor of 56), the bearing part of the transfer screw (52), and the like. Since the rotating contact portions of these bearing portions are also in contact with the agitated material, cement powder, and the like, these enter the rotating contact portions and become abrasives, causing wear of the rotating components. I was Therefore, by using this bearing device, wear of the rotating parts can be prevented, and the mixer screw (18), the screw conveyor, the transfer screw
The durability of (52) can be improved. Further, the present invention can be applied not only to a mixer truck but also to various machines equipped with a stirring shaft, such as a stationary mixer device.

【0048】また、上記実施例では、サイロスクリュー
(17)及びミキサースクリュー(18)、攪拌軸(24)、
移送スクリュー(52)は、油圧モーター(19)(25)
(54)で回動しているが、電動モーターや小型エンジン
等、適宜の回動手段で回動可能としても良い。
In the above embodiment, the silo screw
(17) and mixer screw (18), stirring shaft (24),
The transfer screw (52) is a hydraulic motor (19) (25)
Although it is rotating at (54), it may be rotatable by appropriate rotating means such as an electric motor or a small engine.

【0049】また、上記実施例では、シャフト(41)の
押圧付勢手段として、押圧発条(46)を用いているが、
押圧付勢が可能なものであれば、エアシリンダー、油圧
シリンダー等を用いても良く、何れも押圧発条(46)と
同じ効果を得る事ができる。
In the above embodiment, the pressing ridge (46) is used as the pressing urging means for the shaft (41).
An air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or the like may be used as long as the pressure can be applied, and the same effects as those of the pressing spring (46) can be obtained.

【0050】[0050]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述の如く構成したものである
から、攪拌能力を持つ攪拌軸に於いて、軸受部分が磨耗
しても、攪拌軸の回転のブレを防いで確実な回転を持続
する事が可能となる。そのため、軸受部分が多少磨耗し
ても、回動部品を頻繁に交換する必要がないものとな
る。また、軸受側で回転のブレを防止するから、動力側
の回動接触部の部品も磨耗しにくいものとする事が可能
となる。従って、回動部品の耐久性を向上させ、部品の
点検作業や交換作業を軽減する事が可能となる。
As described above, the present invention is constructed as described above. Therefore, even if the bearing portion is worn out, the rotation of the stirring shaft is prevented and the rotation of the stirring shaft is reliably maintained even if the bearing portion is worn. It is possible to do. For this reason, even if the bearing part is slightly worn, it is not necessary to frequently replace the rotating part. In addition, since the rotation of the bearing is prevented on the bearing side, it is possible to make the parts of the rotating contact portion on the power side hard to wear. Therefore, it is possible to improve the durability of the rotating part and reduce the inspection work and the replacement work of the part.

【0051】また、攪拌軸の回転のブレを防止する事に
より、攪拌能力が安定するから、攪拌物の良好な攪拌が
可能となる。更に、攪拌能力が向上する事により、攪拌
物の攪拌時間も短縮する事となり、回動部品の磨耗をよ
り防ぐ事が可能となる。
Further, by preventing the rotation of the stirring shaft from rotating, the stirring ability is stabilized, so that good stirring of the stirring object can be achieved. Further, by improving the stirring ability, the stirring time of the stirring object can be shortened, and the wear of the rotating parts can be further prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】軸受部分の拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a bearing portion.

【図2】軸受側の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of a bearing.

【図3】本発明の軸受装置を使用したリザーバー装置の
一実施例の断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of one embodiment of a reservoir device using the bearing device of the present invention.

【図4】図3のリザーバー装置をミキサー車本体に積載
した側面図である。
4 is a side view in which the reservoir device of FIG. 3 is mounted on a mixer truck main body.

【図5】従来の軸受装置の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional bearing device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

13 攪拌槽 24 攪拌軸 34 円錐凹部 38 支持体 41 シャフト 42 円錐凸部 43 固定体 44 係合部 45 係合受部 46 押圧発条 47 キー溝 48 キー 49 導入口 13 Stirring Tank 24 Stirring Shaft 34 Conical Recess 38 Support 41 Shaft 42 Conical Convex 43 Fixed Body 44 Engagement Part 45 Engagement Reception Part 46 Pressing Emission 47 Key Groove 48 Key 49 Inlet

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 攪拌槽内に配置した攪拌軸の一端面に円
錐状の円錐凹部を形成し、この円錐凹部に、相対的に回
動自在に先端の円錐凸部を装着するシャフトを形成し、
このシャフトを、攪拌槽に固定した支持体に回動不能で
進退可能に貫通するとともに、シャフトを付勢手段によ
り攪拌軸方向に押圧付勢した事を特徴とする攪拌装置に
於ける攪拌軸の軸受装置。
1. A conical conical concave portion is formed on one end surface of a stirring shaft disposed in a stirring tank, and a shaft on which a conical convex portion at a tip is relatively rotatably mounted is formed in the conical concave portion. ,
This shaft is penetrated through a support fixed to the stirring tank so as to be non-rotatable so as to advance and retreat, and the shaft is pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft by a biasing means. Bearing device.
【請求項2】 攪拌槽内に配置した攪拌軸の一端面に円
錐状の円錐凸部を形成し、この円錐凸部に、相対的に回
動自在に先端の円錐凹部を装着するシャフトを形成し、
このシャフトを、攪拌槽に固定した支持体に回動不能で
進退可能に貫通するとともに、シャフトを付勢手段によ
り攪拌軸方向に押圧付勢した事を特徴とする攪拌装置に
於ける攪拌軸の軸受装置。
2. A conical convex portion is formed on one end surface of a stirring shaft arranged in a stirring tank, and a shaft is formed on the conical convex portion, to which a conical concave portion at a tip is relatively rotatably mounted. And
This shaft is penetrated through a support fixed to the stirring tank so as to be non-rotatable so as to advance and retreat, and the shaft is pressed and urged in the direction of the stirring shaft by a biasing means. Bearing device.
【請求項3】 シャフトの付勢手段は、支持体に一端を
固定した固定体の係合部と、この係合部よりも支持体側
のシャフトに突出した係合受部との間隔に押圧発条を介
装する事により形成した事を特徴とする請求項1または
2の攪拌装置に於ける攪拌軸の軸受装置。
3. The urging means of the shaft is provided with a pressing and pressing member at an interval between an engagement portion of the fixed body having one end fixed to the support and an engagement receiving portion protruding from the shaft closer to the support than the engagement portion. The stirrer shaft bearing device in the stirrer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the stirrer shaft is formed by interposing.
【請求項4】 シャフトは、外端部にグリースの導入口
を設け、軸方向中央部に貫通した通路を介して円錐凹部
と円錐凸部との接触面に、グリースを供給し得るものと
した事を特徴とする請求項1または2の攪拌装置に於け
る攪拌軸の軸受装置。
4. The shaft is provided with a grease inlet at an outer end thereof, and is capable of supplying grease to a contact surface between the conical concave portion and the conical convex portion via a passage penetrating through the central portion in the axial direction. 3. A stirring shaft bearing device in the stirring device according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項5】 シャフトは、外周軸方向にキー溝を設
け、このキー溝に、固定体に形成したキーを嵌合した事
を特徴とする請求項1または2の攪拌装置に於ける攪拌
軸の軸受装置。
5. The stirring shaft according to claim 1, wherein the shaft has a key groove in an outer peripheral axis direction, and a key formed on a fixed body is fitted into the key groove. Bearing device.
JP8286998A 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Bearing device for stirring shaft in stirring apparatus Pending JPH10128732A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8286998A JPH10128732A (en) 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Bearing device for stirring shaft in stirring apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8286998A JPH10128732A (en) 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Bearing device for stirring shaft in stirring apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10128732A true JPH10128732A (en) 1998-05-19

Family

ID=17711705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8286998A Pending JPH10128732A (en) 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Bearing device for stirring shaft in stirring apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH10128732A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100481272B1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2005-04-07 한성기전 주식회사 Self alignment type lower bearing and lubricating system for screw pump
WO2005039733A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-05-06 Nihon Genryo Co., Ltd. Filtration device
CN103182263A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 中国涂料株式会社 Stirring device
CN113090712A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-09 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 Special speed reducer for stirring equipment
KR102563965B1 (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-08-09 주식회사 부영테크원 Auger screw for road paving equipment

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100481272B1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2005-04-07 한성기전 주식회사 Self alignment type lower bearing and lubricating system for screw pump
WO2005039733A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-05-06 Nihon Genryo Co., Ltd. Filtration device
EP1683561A1 (en) * 2003-10-28 2006-07-26 Nihon Genryo Co., Ltd. Filtration device
EP1683561A4 (en) * 2003-10-28 2006-11-22 Nihon Genryo Co Ltd Filtration device
US7520986B2 (en) 2003-10-28 2009-04-21 Nihon Genryo Co., Ltd. Filtration device
CN103182263A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 中国涂料株式会社 Stirring device
CN113090712A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-09 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 Special speed reducer for stirring equipment
KR102563965B1 (en) * 2022-09-01 2023-08-09 주식회사 부영테크원 Auger screw for road paving equipment

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