JPH0972115A - Multiple dwelling house - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To conduct the social joining of the aged by contacts, etc., with other persons in general dwelling houses, to scale up a bathtub, to facilitate a help at the time of the bathing of the aged, to carry out a sufficient countermeasure to the aged, to collect a large number of the aged in a multiple dwelling house and execute home nursing, to lighten a burden on a family with home nursing, to communicate the aged mutually, to conduct even the nursing of a large number of infants, to allow people to lead a healthy and comfortable life of a child generation and parent generation, and to afford help for bringing-up of children to assist a working women. SOLUTION: In a two-generation dwelling house, the dwelling house is partitioned into a living space S1 for a child generation and a living space S2 for parent generation, and a large-sized common bath room B and a large- sized common living R are installed extending over both spaces S1 , S2 . AN entrance E1 for the child generation, to which persons can go in and out from the living space S1 for the child generation, and an entrance E2 for the parent generation, to which persons can go in and out from the living space S2 for the parent generation, are mounted to the common bath room B, and persons can freely go in and out from the common living R.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is an apartment house (condominium) mainly constructed in a city and divided into an ordinary house and a two-family house in which a child household and an elderly parent household live together. For details, regarding the contact between elderly parents and children and grandchildren, the elderly can participate in society by interacting with various people in other ordinary housing, etc. Stimulated and enjoyed a fulfilling life for the elderly, while increasing the size of the bathtub, which tends to be small as a housing environment in an apartment complex,
Improves the feeling of bathing, makes it easy for the elderly to take care of them when they take a bath, provides sufficient measures for the elderly, and has a large living area, but it is possible to maintain the privacy of each of the child household and the parent household. The overall space of the house is kept small, the economic burden of purchasing a house is reduced, and at the same time, many elderly people in an apartment can be collected for home care, reducing the burden on the family due to home care. However, the technology aims to enable mutual communication between elderly people, provide daycare for many infants, support child-rearing for working women, and help children and parents to live healthy and comfortable lives. It is related to.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the number of births of children has decreased, the life expectancy has been extended, and the population has been aging. And this tendency becomes more remarkable. If a child household with a declining birthrate and a parent household with an aging population live together, the elderly parents and children as well as their grandchildren can be in good contact, and both households can live comfortably together. , The second generation loan can be applied, and the purchase of a house becomes advantageous. For this reason, two-family housing tends to be popular.

By the way, in a single-family two-family house, in the city, the land price is high and the purchase price is considerably high, and it is thought that the elderly should live in the suburbs where the environment is excellent. For this reason, it is built and sold in the suburbs where land prices are low. In the city, however, it is difficult to satisfy the hope that two households will live together and both households will live comfortably.

On the other hand, the elderly living in a two-family house in the suburbs can interact with their families, but it is a separate building from the ordinary housing, and not only the elderly with each other but also the people in the ordinary housing. Is difficult to expect, and it is difficult for elderly people to participate in social activities, such as interacting with various people and being stimulated. Moreover, when it is necessary to care for an elderly parent at home, it is necessary for the family to take great care. It was a heavy burden. On the other hand, in households that live in urban condominiums and have infants, the number of cases where housewives work for infants is increasing, and in this case, there is also a lack of facilities for infants.

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such various problems, and the purpose thereof is not to mention the contact between an aged parent, a child and a grandchild, The elderly can be expected to interact with various people in other ordinary housing, and the elderly are sufficiently stimulated to enjoy a fulfilling life for the elderly, while the housing environment in an apartment complex becomes smaller. The size of the bathtub, which tends to be large, increases the feeling of bathing, makes it easy for the elderly to take care of them when they take a bath, provides sufficient measures for the elderly, and makes the living room wide, but it is not suitable for both the child and parent families. Maintains privacy, keeps the space for two-family houses small as a whole, reduces the financial burden of purchasing a home, and also allows home care for a large number of elderly people in an apartment complex. The burden on the family can be reduced, mutual communication between elderly people can be achieved, many infants can be nursed, women who work can be supported, and children and parents can live healthily and comfortably. Trying to provide a housing complex.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a housing complex including a general house 1 and a two-family house 2 in which two households, a child household and a parent household, live together. In the household house 2, a living space S ₁ for a child household and a living space S ₂ for a parent household are partitioned, and both spaces S
_A large shared bathroom B and a large shared living room R are provided over ₁ and S ₂ , and the shared bathroom B has an entrance E ₁ for a child household that can enter and exit from a living space S ₁ for a child household,
There is an entrance / exit E ₂ for the parent household that can enter and exit from the living space S ₂ for the parent household, and both spaces S are provided in the common living room R
It is characterized in that it can be freely moved in and out of ₁ and S ₂ .

The second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that a home care zone N is provided in addition to the ordinary house 1 and the two-family house 2. In claim 3, in addition to the ordinary house 1 and the two-family house 2, a child-care zone C for infants
Is provided. In claim 4, the piping and wiring of the parent households residential space S ₂ is performed from the outside for the parent family residential space S _2, the wiring and piping crawl inside for parent households residential space S ₂ As a result, the floor surface and the wall surface are formed flat without forming stepped portions.

[0008] In claim 5, a kitchen space K ₁ for a child household is provided in a living space S ₁ for a child household between the shared bathroom B and a common living room R, and a living space S ₂ for a parent household is provided for a parent household. The kitchen space K ₂ is provided so as to face each other, and a structural wall W extending from the ceiling to the floor is provided between the kitchen spaces K ₁ and K ₂ .

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the living space S ₁ for a child household and the living space S ₂ for a parent household are provided with entrances M ₁ and M ₂ , respectively. In claim 1 according to the above-mentioned configuration, the housing complex includes a general house 1 and a two-family house 2 in which a child's household and a parent's household live together. Elderly people can expect to get in touch with various people in other ordinary houses 1 ... not to mention children and grandchildren. It is useful for the elderly, and on the other hand, one large shared bathroom B is provided over both the living space S ₁ for child household and the living space S ₂ for parent household S ₁ and S ₂ . , can increase the size of the tend to be small-sized tub in the apartment, while it is possible to enhance the bathing feeling, carried out in the easy care of when the elderly are bathing, residential children's household living space S ₁ and the parent household Both spaces S of space S _{2 Since one} shared living room R is provided over ₁ and S ₂ , shared living room R
By using the large shared living room R, the elderly can open a cultural center such as a cram school, the elderly can teach the accumulated knowledge and skills to others, and Income comes in, I can fully participate in society,
You can live a fulfilling life with a sense of purpose, and still maintain the privacy of your child's household and your parent's household, so that your child's household and your parent's household can live healthy and comfortable lives. Here, in the large shared bathroom B, a bathtub Bs which is considerably larger than the bathtub of the bathroom Ba of the general house 1 is installed, and the washing place thereof is also considerably enlarged. The dimensions of the bathtub Bs are, for example, width × length: 900 mm × 18
It is about 00 mm, and there are various depths.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to collect elderly people who live in an apartment house and provide home care by a nurse or a caregiver, and reduce a great burden on the family due to the home care. be able to. According to claim 3, in a household having an infant in a condominium in a city, the infant can be placed in an apartment house where the home is located.
Homemakers can work more easily and support working women.

According to the present invention, it is possible to avoid a step on the floor or wall in the living space S ₂ for the parent household, prevent the elderly from tripping, and live a safe life.
In claim 5, the kitchen space K ₁ for children's households
And the kitchen space K ₂ for the parent household are independent, and each household can prepare a meal with a favorite taste at any time, and both kitchen spaces K ₁ and K ₂ face each other. Water pipes for cooking and gas pipes for cooking can be collected, which is advantageous in the construction and maintenance of apartment houses.

According to the sixth aspect, the independence of the living space S ₁ for the child household and the living space S ₂ for the parent household can be enhanced, and the privacy of each can be sufficiently maintained.

[0013]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The apartment house of the present invention is a multi-storey house, and a general house 1 and a two-family house 2 in which two households, a child household and a parent household, live together are appropriately arranged on each floor. A home care zone N is provided on one side of the central entrance 3 on the first floor to collect elderly people to provide home care, and a nursery zone C for infants is provided on the other side. FIG. 2 shows the first floor of the apartment house. A nurse is stationed in the home care zone N so that he can communicate with the contracted doctor. In addition, a nursery school is permanently stationed in the nursery zone C. Hereinafter, the houses 1 and 2 and the zones N and C will be described in detail.

FIG. 1 mainly shows a two-family house 2, and next to the two-family house 2, for example, a general house 1 in which an elderly single person, a couple, or a single person lives is constructed. As shown in FIG. 1, the second-generation house 2 has a living space S ₁ for a child household and a living space S ₂ for a parent household. Entrances M ₁ and M ₂ are provided in the living space S ₁ for a child household and the living space S ₂ for a parent household, respectively. At the place where the entrances M ₁ and M ₂ are entered, one large shared bathroom B is provided over both spaces S ₁ and S ₂ , and the shared bathroom B is for children households that can enter and exit from the living space S ₁ for children households. An entrance E ₁ and a parent household entrance E ₂ that can enter and exit from the living space S ₂ for the parent household are provided. A large bathtub Bs is installed in the shared bathroom B. One shared living room R is provided at the back of both spaces S ₁ and S ₂ . The common living room R can be freely moved in and out of both spaces S ₁ and S ₂ .

However, a general house 1 is used as an apartment house.
And, there is a two-family house 2 in which a child household and a parent's household live together. The elderly living in the two-family house 2 need not to touch the children and grandchildren, but the elderly It is possible to expect contact with various people in other ordinary houses 1, that is, participation in society, the elderly are sufficiently stimulated, and useful for the elderly.

On the other hand, one large shared bathroom B is provided over both the living space S ₁ for the child household and the living space S ₂ for the parent household S ₁ and S ₂ , which makes the housing complex compact. While the bathtub can be upsized and the feeling of bathing can be enhanced, care can be taken easily when an elderly person takes a bath, and measures can be taken sufficiently for the elderly. Further, though both spaces S _1, for S ₂ 1 single shared living R Kids household residential space S ₁ and the parent family residential space S ₂ is provided, it can increase the shared living R, using a large shared living R For example, the elderly can open a cultural center such as a cram school, the elderly can teach the accumulated knowledge and skills to other people, and they can make a small income and can fully participate in society. You can live a fulfilling life with a sense of purpose.

Water pipes to the living space S ₂ for the parent household,
The gas piping and electric wiring are used for the living space S ₂ for the parent household.
When the living space S ₂ for the parent household is crawled from outside, the wiring and piping are formed flat without forming stepped portions on the floor and wall surfaces. Provided for children household residential space S ₁ between the shared bathroom B and common living R is child household kitchen space K _1, opposite parent households kitchen space K ₂ is for a parent households residential space S ₂ A structural wall W extending from the ceiling to the floor is provided between the kitchen spaces K ₁ and K ₂ . The structural wall W can be detached and reconstructed freely regardless of the structural material of the beams and columns of the house. In the figure, 4 is a Japanese-style room, 5 is flooring, 6 is a toilet, 7 is a sink, 8 is a stove, and 9 is a storage part. Further, in FIGS. 2 and 3, 10 is an indoor pool, and 11 is a large outdoor pool (having a vertical length of 25 m).

Then, the kitchen space K for children's households
₁ and the parent household kitchen space K ₂ are independent,
Each household can cook a meal with a favorite taste at any time, and both kitchen spaces K ₁ and K ₂ face each other so that water pipes for cooking and gas pipes for cooking can be collected. This is advantageous in the construction and maintenance of apartment houses. Further, the structural wall W can be freely removed and reconstructed regardless of the structural material of the beam or the pillar of the house, and the kitchen space K for the opposing children's households.
_The structural wall W that separates ₁ and the kitchen space K ₂ for the parent household can be easily removed, and a large kitchen including both kitchen spaces K ₁ and K ₂ can be easily configured. .

[0019]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a general house and a two-family house in which two households, a child household and a parent household, live together. Living space for parents and living space for parent households are divided, and a large shared bathroom B and a large shared living room are provided across both spaces. There is a doorway for parent households that can enter and exit from the residential space for households, and the shared living room is open and closed from both spaces.Therefore, general housing, children's households and parent households live together in the housing complex. There is a two-family house, and the elderly living in the two-family house, let alone interacting with their children and grandchildren, the elderly with other people in other ordinary houses. We can expect mutual contact, that is, we can participate in society, the elderly are fully stimulated, and the elderly can enjoy a fulfilling life, while both the living space for children and the living space for parents. Since a large shared bathroom is provided over the entire area, it is possible to increase the size of a bathtub that tends to be small in an apartment house, and to increase the feeling of bathing, while also making it easier for the elderly to take care of their children. Since a large shared living room is provided over both the household living space and the parent household living space, the shared living room can be enlarged, and the large shared living room can be used by elderly people to create a cultural center such as a cram school. Open, the elderly can teach the accumulated knowledge and skills to others, they can make a small income, can fully participate in society, Harm can spend a fulfilling life feel, yet, can maintain the privacy of children and families and parent household, there is an advantage that the children households and parent households health comfortable life can be carried.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, since there is a home care zone in addition to ordinary houses and two-family homes, elderly care workers in a collective housing are gathered to provide home care by nurses and caregivers. There is an advantage that it is possible to reduce the burden on the family due to home care. According to claim 3, since there is a nursery zone for infants in addition to ordinary houses and two-family houses, in households with infants in urban condominiums, infants will be placed in an apartment house with a home. The advantage is that the housewife can work more easily and the working woman can be supported.

In claim 4, the piping and wiring to the living space for the parent household is performed from the outside of the living space for the parent household, and the wiring and the piping are laid inside the living space for the parent household. Since it is formed flat without forming a step on the floor surface and wall surface, it is possible to avoid forming a step on the floor or wall in the living space for the parent household,
There is an advantage that the elderly can avoid tripping and can live a safe life.

According to the present invention, a kitchen space for a child household is provided as a living space for a child household, and a kitchen space for a parent household is provided so as to face each other between the common bathroom and the common living room. Since a structural wall from the ceiling to the floor is provided between both kitchen spaces, the kitchen space for children's households and the kitchen space for parents' households are independent, and each household has a meal of its own preference. There is an advantage that it can be built on time, and both kitchen spaces face each other, and water pipes for cooking and gas pipes for cooking can be collected, which is advantageous in the construction and maintenance of collective housing.

In claim 6, since the entrances are provided in the living space for the child household and the living space for the parent household, respectively, the independence of the living space for the child household and the living space for the parent household is increased, and There is an advantage that the privacy of can be maintained sufficiently.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan sectional view of a two-family house and a general house, showing an embodiment of an apartment house of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a part of the first floor of the above-mentioned apartment house.

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view showing a home care zone and a child care zone of the above.

FIG. 4 is a schematic plan sectional view showing a general house and a two-family house in a part of the above-mentioned apartment house.

[Explanation of symbols]

B Shared bathroom C Nursery zone N Home care zone R Shared living room E ₁ Entrance for children's household E ₂ Entrance for parents' household K ₁ Kitchen space for children's household K ₂ Kitchen space for parents' household S ₁ Living space for children's household S ₂ Parents' household Living space W structure wall

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A housing complex comprising a general house and a two-family house in which two households, a child household and a parent household, live together. The living space is divided into two areas, and a large shared bathroom and a large shared living area are provided across both spaces. The shared bathroom can be accessed from the child household entrance and exit and the parent household living space. An apartment house with a doorway for parents and a shared living room that can be freely accessed from both spaces. 2. The housing complex according to claim 1, wherein a home care zone is provided. 3. The housing complex according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a nursery zone for infants is provided. 4. The piping and wiring to the living space for the parent household is performed from the outside of the living space for the parent household, and the wiring and piping crawl inside the living space for the parent household, thereby causing floor and wall surfaces. Without forming a step on the
The apartment house according to claim 1, wherein the apartment house is formed flat. 5. A kitchen space for a child household is provided as a living space for a child household between the shared bathroom and a shared living room, and a kitchen space for a parent household is provided so as to face the living space for a parent household. The housing complex according to claim 1, further comprising a structural wall extending from the ceiling to the floor. 6. The housing complex according to claim 1, wherein each of the living space for the child household and the living space for the parent household is provided with an entrance.