JPH0947754A - Discharge device of waste water - Google Patents
Discharge device of waste waterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0947754A JPH0947754A JP21978595A JP21978595A JPH0947754A JP H0947754 A JPH0947754 A JP H0947754A JP 21978595 A JP21978595 A JP 21978595A JP 21978595 A JP21978595 A JP 21978595A JP H0947754 A JPH0947754 A JP H0947754A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inner tank
- waste water
- tank
- main inner
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の技術分野】本発明は、浮遊物や沈殿物の混在す
る廃水の排出装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a waste water discharge device in which suspended solids and sediments are mixed.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術とその問題点】従来、廃水の排出装置は、槽
内へ向けて開口される廃水流入口と槽外へ向けて導延さ
れる廃水揚送管を有する貯留槽の下方部にポンプを収容
し、流入口から貯留槽内へ流入して来る廃水が所定の上
限水位に達するとポンプを起動させて貯留槽内の廃水を
外部へ揚送排出させ、水位が所定の下限水位に達すると
ポンプを停止させる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a waste water discharge device has a pump provided below a storage tank having a waste water inlet opening to the inside of the tank and a waste water pumping pipe extending to the outside of the tank. When the wastewater flowing into the storage tank from the inlet reaches the specified upper limit water level, the pump is activated to pump the wastewater out of the storage tank to the outside and the water level reaches the specified lower limit water level. Then stop the pump.
【0003】しかし産業廃水や生活廃水中には、多くの
浮遊物や沈殿物が混在する。However, many floating substances and precipitates are mixed in industrial wastewater and domestic wastewater.
【0004】貯留槽内におけるポンプの吸い込み水流で
は吸込口周辺の固形物が排除されるのみで、浮遊物や沈
殿物の多くは排出されることなく残留する。そのため、
腐敗したスカムがガスを発生させて、周辺に悪臭が漂う
ようなことになる。また、残留堆積物の漸増により、ポ
ンプ吸込口が閉塞されて揚送機能が損なわれることにも
なる。In the flow of water sucked by the pump in the storage tank, only solid matters around the suction port are removed, and most of suspended solids and precipitates remain without being discharged. for that reason,
The rotten scum gives off gas, causing a stench around the area. Further, due to the gradual increase of the residual deposit, the pump suction port is closed and the pumping function is impaired.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の目的】本発明の目的は、流入廃水中に混在する
浮遊物や沈殿物を残存させることなく、廃水と共にポン
プにより吸引して排出し得られる有効な装置を提供する
ことにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an effective device capable of sucking and discharging wastewater together with wastewater by a pump without leaving suspended matters and precipitates mixed in the wastewater.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の構成】本発明に係る廃水の排出装置において
は、槽内へ向けて開口される廃水流入口と槽外へ向けて
導延される廃水揚送管を有する外槽の下底部に主内槽と
予備内槽を配設し、主内槽内の下方部へ吸込口が開口さ
れるようポンプを収容させると共にその吐出口を上記廃
水揚送管に接続し、外槽内の下底部から上記主内槽へ通
ずる流入路を設け、予備内槽の周壁一側部に沿って縦設
された側溝から主内槽の周壁一側部に沿って縦設された
側溝へ通じる流通溝により上記量内槽間を連通させて、
主内槽内におけるポンプ駆動に伴う廃水の吸引排出作用
により予備内槽内から主内槽内への廃水流入作用を生じ
て該主内槽内に旋回流が形成増幅せられると共に該旋回
流の持続時間が増大せられ、且つ、予備内槽内の水位が
主内槽内の水位と同調して低下するよう構成した。According to the present invention, there is provided a waste water discharge device mainly comprising a waste water inlet opening to the inside of the tank and a bottom bottom portion of an outer tank having a waste water pumping pipe extending to the outside of the tank. An inner tank and a spare inner tank are arranged, a pump is housed so that the suction port is opened to the lower part in the main inner tank, and the discharge port is connected to the waste water pumping pipe, and the lower bottom part in the outer tank is arranged. An inflow path leading from the above to the main inner tank is provided, and by a flow groove leading from the side groove vertically provided along one side of the peripheral wall of the auxiliary inner tank to the side groove vertically provided along one side of the peripheral wall of the main inner tank. By connecting the tanks in the above quantity,
The suction and discharge action of the waste water accompanying the driving of the pump in the main inner tank causes the waste water inflow action from the preliminary inner tank to the main inner tank to form and amplify the swirl flow in the main inner tank, and The duration was increased and the water level in the preliminary inner tank was lowered in synchronization with the water level in the main inner tank.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下実施例の図面により説明をする。Embodiments will be described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments.
【0008】1は廃水の流入して来る外槽であって、槽
内へ向けて開口される廃水流入口2と槽外へ向けて導延
される廃水揚送管3を有し、下底部には主内槽4aと予
備内槽4bが凹設されており、主内槽4aの周壁は上方
が大径で下方が小径の摺鉢状傾斜面に形成されている。
5aは主内槽4aの周壁一側部に沿って縦設された側
溝、5bは予備内槽4bの周壁一側部に沿って縦設され
た側溝、5はこれら両側溝5a,5bをそれぞれポンプ
の回転方向と背向する方向へ導延させて両内槽4a,4
bを連通させるための流通溝である。6は外槽1内の下
底部から主内槽4aへ通ずる流入路であって、実施例の
図面では外槽1内の下底部から主内槽4a内まで下り勾
配を付し且つポンプの回転方向と背向する方向へ導延さ
れた態様となっている。7は主内槽4a内の下方部へ吸
込口8が開口されるよう収容された水中汚物ポンプであ
って、その吐出口9は前記廃水揚送管3と着脱自在に接
続される。10は水中汚物ポンプ7の装脱時に使用され
る昇降ガイド、11は廃水流入口2の開口部近くに付設
された飛散防止カバーである。Reference numeral 1 denotes an outer tank into which waste water flows in, which has a waste water inlet 2 opened to the inside of the tank and a waste water pumping pipe 3 extended to the outside of the tank. A main inner tank 4a and a spare inner tank 4b are formed in a concave shape, and a peripheral wall of the main inner tank 4a is formed in a slant-like inclined surface having a large diameter in the upper part and a small diameter in the lower part.
5a is a side groove vertically provided along one side of the peripheral wall of the main inner tank 4a, 5b is a side groove vertically provided along one side of the peripheral wall of the auxiliary inner tank 4b, and 5 is each of these both side grooves 5a, 5b. The inner tanks 4a, 4 are guided by extending in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the pump.
It is a flow groove for communicating b. Reference numeral 6 denotes an inflow path leading from the lower bottom portion of the outer tank 1 to the main inner tank 4a. In the drawings of the embodiment, a downward slope is provided from the lower bottom portion of the outer tank 1 to the main inner tank 4a, and the rotation of the pump is increased. It is a mode in which it is guided in the direction opposite to the direction. Reference numeral 7 is an underwater sewage pump housed so that a suction port 8 is opened to the lower part in the main inner tank 4a, and its discharge port 9 is detachably connected to the waste water pumping pipe 3. Reference numeral 10 is a lifting guide used when the submersible waste pump 7 is attached and detached, and 11 is a scattering prevention cover attached near the opening of the wastewater inlet 2.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】廃水の流入により外槽1内が所定の起動水位ま
で上昇すると、水中汚物ポンプ7が起動して廃水の揚送
排出が開始される。揚送排出作業が進行して主内槽4a
の上縁まで水位が達したのちは、主内槽4a内の廃水が
揚送排出されることになるが、このポンプ7の揚送排出
作用により予備内槽4b内から流通溝5を通して主内槽
4a内への廃水流入作用を生じるため、予備内槽4b内
の水位は主内槽4a内の水位と同調して低下し始める。
また、上記流通溝5を通しての廃水流入作用によって主
内槽4a内には旋回流が形成増幅せられ、且つ、廃水は
摺鉢形傾斜面に沿って周辺部から旋回上昇し中央部から
下降して対流作用を生じ、従って廃水中の浮遊物や沈殿
物が強力に攪拌されつつポンプ吸込口8から吸い込まれ
ることになる。そして両内槽4a,4b内の水位が槽底
近くの所定の停止水位まで達すると水中汚物ポンプ7は
停止する。この間、揚送排出されるのは主内槽4a内の
廃水のみでなく、予備内槽4b内の廃水をも流通溝5を
介して揚送排出させるのである。これは単に予備内槽4
b内に廃水を残留させないというだけのことではない。
その分上記旋回流の形成時間が持続させられることにな
るのである。つまり、主内槽4a内における浮遊物や沈
殿物の攪拌時間がそれだけ増大されるということであ
る。従って、浮遊物や沈殿物が廃水と共に揚送排出され
易くなり、槽内に残存することがない。When the inside of the outer tank 1 rises to a predetermined starting water level due to the inflow of waste water, the submersible waste material pump 7 is activated to start pumping and discharging the waste water. Main inner tank 4a
After the water level reaches the upper edge, the wastewater in the main inner tank 4a will be pumped and discharged. The pumping and discharging action of the pump 7 causes the waste water in the main inner tank 4b to flow from the inside of the auxiliary inner tank 4b through the circulation groove 5 into the main inner tank 4b. Since a wastewater inflow action into the tank 4a occurs, the water level in the preliminary inner tank 4b begins to drop in synchronization with the water level in the main inner tank 4a.
Further, the swirling flow is formed and amplified in the main inner tank 4a by the action of inflowing the wastewater through the circulation groove 5, and the wastewater swirls up from the peripheral portion along the slant-shaped inclined surface and descends from the central portion. A convection effect is generated, and therefore, suspended solids and precipitates in the wastewater are strongly stirred and sucked through the pump suction port 8. Then, when the water level in both inner tanks 4a and 4b reaches a predetermined stop water level near the tank bottom, the submersible waste pump 7 is stopped. During this time, not only the waste water in the main inner tank 4a but also the waste water in the preliminary inner tank 4b is pumped and discharged through the circulation groove 5. This is just a spare inner tank 4
It does not mean that waste water is not left in b.
That is, the swirl flow forming time is maintained. That is, it means that the stirring time of the suspended matter and the precipitate in the main inner tank 4a is increased accordingly. Therefore, suspended matter and sediment are easily discharged and discharged together with the wastewater, and do not remain in the tank.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明装置によれば、廃水の排出時に主
内槽内に旋回流が形成増幅せられてその持続時間が増大
せられるため、廃水の攪拌作用を生じて浮遊物や沈殿物
の揚送排出に有効である。従って、槽内における残留ス
カムに起因する悪臭の発生や、堆積物によるポンプ吸込
口の閉塞事故が防止し得られるという利点がある。According to the apparatus of the present invention, the swirling flow is formed and amplified in the main inner tank when the waste water is discharged, and the duration of the swirling flow is increased, so that the stirring action of the waste water is generated and the suspended matter or the sediment is generated. It is effective for pumping and discharging. Therefore, there is an advantage that it is possible to prevent the generation of a bad odor due to the residual scum in the tank, and the accident of blocking the pump suction port due to the deposit.
【図1】本発明装置の要部縦断正面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional front view of a main part of a device of the present invention.
【図2】本発明装置から内装ポンプを除去した状態にお
ける要部縦断側面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts in a state in which an internal pump is removed from the device of the present invention.
【図3】本発明装置から内装ポンプを除去した状態にお
ける要部横断平面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional plan view of essential parts in a state where an internal pump is removed from the device of the present invention.
1 外槽 2 廃水流入口 3 廃水揚送管 4a 主内槽 4b 予備内槽 5 流通溝 5a 主内槽に縦設された側溝 5b 予備内槽に縦設された側溝 6 流入路 7 ポンプ 8 ポンプ吸込口 9 ポンプ吐出口 1 Outer Tank 2 Waste Water Inlet 3 Waste Water Pumping Pipe 4a Main Inner Tank 4b Spare Inner Tank 5 Distribution Groove 5a Side Gutter Vertically Installed in Main Inner Tank 5b Side Gutter 6 Inlet Channel 7 Pump 8 Pump Suction port 9 Pump discharge port
Claims (1)
される廃水揚送管を有する外槽の下底部に主内槽と予備
内槽を配設し、主内槽内の下方部へ吸込口が開口される
ようポンプを収容させると共にその吐出口を上記廃水揚
送管に接続し、外槽内の下底部から上記主内槽へ通ずる
流入路を設け、予備内槽の周壁一側部に沿って縦設され
た側溝から主内槽の周壁一側部に沿って縦設された側溝
へ通じる流通溝により上記量内槽間を連通させて、主内
槽内におけるポンプ駆動に伴う廃水の吸引排出作用によ
り予備内槽内から主内槽内への廃水流入作用を生じて該
主内槽内に旋回流が形成増幅せられると共に該旋回流の
持続時間が増大せられ、且つ、予備内槽内の水位が主内
槽内の水位と同調して低下するよう構成したことを特徴
とする廃水の排出装置。The main inner tank and the auxiliary inner tank are arranged in the lower bottom part of the outer tank having the waste water inlet opening to the inside of the tank and the waste water pumping pipe guided to the outside of the tank. The pump is housed so that the suction port is opened to the lower part, and its discharge port is connected to the wastewater pumping pipe, and an inflow path leading from the lower bottom part in the outer tank to the main inner tank is provided. A pump in the main inner tank that communicates between the above quantity inner tanks by a flow groove that leads from the side groove that is vertically provided along one side of the peripheral wall to the side groove that is vertically provided along one side of the peripheral wall of the main inner tank. The suction and discharge action of the waste water associated with the driving causes a waste water inflow action from the preliminary inner tank to the main inner tank to form and amplify the swirl flow in the main inner tank and increase the duration of the swirl flow. And, the discharge of wastewater is characterized in that the water level in the preliminary inner tank is configured to decrease in synchronization with the water level in the main inner tank. Location.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21978595A JP3751342B2 (en) | 1995-08-05 | 1995-08-05 | Waste water discharge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21978595A JP3751342B2 (en) | 1995-08-05 | 1995-08-05 | Waste water discharge device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0947754A true JPH0947754A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
JP3751342B2 JP3751342B2 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
Family
ID=16740980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21978595A Expired - Lifetime JP3751342B2 (en) | 1995-08-05 | 1995-08-05 | Waste water discharge device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3751342B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-08-05 JP JP21978595A patent/JP3751342B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3751342B2 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
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