JPH09314713A - Composite molding - Google Patents

Composite molding

Info

Publication number
JPH09314713A
JPH09314713A JP13841896A JP13841896A JPH09314713A JP H09314713 A JPH09314713 A JP H09314713A JP 13841896 A JP13841896 A JP 13841896A JP 13841896 A JP13841896 A JP 13841896A JP H09314713 A JPH09314713 A JP H09314713A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic resin
sheet
foam
polystyrene
reinforced
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13841896A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Motoyasu Yasui
基泰 安井
Misao Masuda
操 益田
Koshiro Motai
浩司郎 茂田井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP13841896A priority Critical patent/JPH09314713A/en
Publication of JPH09314713A publication Critical patent/JPH09314713A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a product be lightweight and rigid and have a bedewing preventive function by integrating a foamed thermoplastic resin between sheets (reinforcing sheets) in which a thermoplastic resin sheet and a fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet (prepreg) reinforced with fibers which are continuous in one direction or prepregs are bonded together. SOLUTION: In a composite molding, a foamed thermoplastic resin 2 is integrated between a thermoplastic resin sheet molding 1' and a reinforcing sheet 3. A polystyrene sheet is used for the molding 1', and the sheet 3 is obtained by bonding thermoplastic resin sheets (prepregs) in which continuous long fibers oriented in one direction are impregnated with a thermoplastic resin. The resin 2 and the sheet 3 are fusion-bonded when the thermoplastic resins are the same or bonded with an adhesive when the resins are different. With the heat of the molding 1' which molded the thermoplastic resin sheet accumulated, the sheet 3 and the bonding member of the resin 2 are fusion-bonded and fixed to be integrated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は熱可塑性樹脂シート
で成形された複合成形品に係わり、特に浴室天井部材に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a composite molded article formed of a thermoplastic resin sheet, and more particularly to a bathroom ceiling member.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】量産型の浴室天井材に用いられる部材と
しては、ポリ塩化ビニール樹脂押出し成形品の表面材と
ウレタン発泡体と裏打ちシートで構成されたサンドイッ
チパネルからなるサイディングタイプの天井材、不飽和
ポリエステル樹脂をガラス繊維で強化した繊維強化熱硬
化性樹脂成形品(FRP成形品)等が多く用いられてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art As a material used for mass-produced bathroom ceiling material, a siding type ceiling material composed of a sandwich panel composed of a surface material of a polyvinyl chloride resin extruded product, urethane foam and a backing sheet, Fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin molded products (FRP molded products) in which a saturated polyester resin is reinforced with glass fibers are often used.

【0003】サイディング型浴室天井は現場で施工、組
み上げられ同一形状で平らな浴室天井となり、一方FR
P成形品は様々な形状の天井材が可能で、その量産製造
にはガラス繊維のマット等に不飽和ポリエステル樹脂配
合物を含浸させた後、ゲル化させたシート状成形材料を
高圧プレスで圧縮成形した(SMC成型法)成形品が用
いられている。
The siding type bathroom ceiling is constructed and assembled on site to form a flat bathroom ceiling with the same shape, while FR
P-molded products can have various shapes of ceiling materials, and for mass production, after impregnating unsaturated polyester resin compound into glass fiber mats, etc., the gelled sheet-shaped molding material is compressed with a high pressure press. A molded product that has been molded (SMC molding method) is used.

【0004】近年、住宅環境の改善により浴室空間が多
様化してきており、浴室天井材のデザイン変更が著しく
多くなってきている。サイディング型では形状変更が追
従できず、一方SMC法によるFRP成型品は各種デザ
インはできるが、成形圧力が100〜200kg/cm
2 で成形するため、1〜2m程度の面積を有する天井材
を成形するには約2000〜3000tonクラスのプ
レスが必要であり、かつ金型も非常に高価となり安易に
デザイン変更が経済面でできない。これに対し一般に熱
可塑性樹脂シートは真空成形法などの成形圧力が1〜1
0kg/cm2 程度で、型も樹脂型などの安価なものを
用いるので、デザインの変更対応が行い易くこれらの成
形材と成形方法を用いた浴室天井材が伸びてきている。
In recent years, the bathroom space has become diversified due to the improvement of the housing environment, and the design of the bathroom ceiling material has been remarkably increased. The siding type cannot follow the shape change. On the other hand, the FRP molded product by the SMC method can have various designs, but the molding pressure is 100 to 200 kg / cm.
Since it is molded with 2 , a press of about 2000 to 3000 ton class is required to mold a ceiling material having an area of about 1 to 2 m, and the mold is also very expensive, so it is not easy to change the design economically . On the other hand, in general, a thermoplastic resin sheet has a molding pressure of 1 to 1 in a vacuum molding method or the like.
Since an inexpensive mold such as a resin mold is used at about 0 kg / cm 2 , bathroom ceiling materials using these molding materials and molding methods are becoming more and more easily adaptable to design changes.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、幅10
00mm、長さ2000mm、高さ200mm程度の熱
可塑性樹脂成形品を真空成形法で成形するには、初期厚
さ4mm程度の熱可塑性樹脂シートを用いるので、成形
品を組立、又照明機器取付け施工を行う際、作業者が誤
って手をつき成形品を変形し、白化ないし破損をさせて
しまうという事故が多発したため、当該成形品の屋根側
にタル木等で枠を組みこれに作業員が手をかけるという
工法、構造を採っている。この浴室天井材は天井材製造
時の工程が複雑で時間がかかり、かつ重くなるなどの問
題が生じている。更に浴室天井材の結露を防止するた
め、天井材の裏側にウレタン発泡体を塗布することが一
般的に行われているが、枠組があるため均一に着けられ
ず結露防止性能が天井のその部分で異なるという問題が
生じている。そこで本発明の目的は熱可塑性樹脂シート
で形成される浴室天井材の裏側に枠組構造を用いること
なく、浴室天井材を施工する作業者が誤って手をついて
も天井材を損傷しない強度を保持し、かつ結露防止性能
が均一な浴室天井部材をすることにある。更に当該複合
成形品に人が乗っても破損しない高強度な複合成形品も
提供することにある。
However, the width 10
To form a thermoplastic resin molded product with a length of 00 mm, a length of 2000 mm, and a height of 200 mm by a vacuum forming method, a thermoplastic resin sheet with an initial thickness of about 4 mm is used, so the molded product is assembled and the lighting equipment is installed. When doing this, there were many accidents in which the worker accidentally touched the molded product and deformed it, causing whitening or damage.Therefore, the worker tied the roof side of the molded product with a frame such as tall wood. The construction method and structure of using hands are adopted. This bathroom ceiling material has problems in that the manufacturing process of the ceiling material is complicated, takes time, and becomes heavy. Furthermore, in order to prevent dew condensation on the bathroom ceiling material, urethane foam is generally applied to the back side of the ceiling material. The problem is that they are different. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to maintain strength that does not damage the ceiling material even if an operator who installs the bathroom ceiling material accidentally touches the ceiling material without using a framework structure on the back side of the bathroom ceiling material formed of a thermoplastic resin sheet. In addition, the bathroom ceiling member has uniform dew condensation prevention performance. Another object of the present invention is to provide a high-strength composite molded product that does not break even if a person rides on the composite molded product.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者達は上記目的を
達成するため鋭意検討を重ねた結果本発明を完成するに
至ったものである。即ち本発明に係る複合成形品は、熱
可塑性樹脂シートと一方向に連続な繊維で補強された熱
可塑性樹脂シート(以下、プリプレグと言う)、又はプ
リプレグを複数枚接合したシート(以下、プリプレグと
プリプレグを複数枚接合したシート合わせて強化シート
と言う)の間に熱可塑性樹脂発泡体が一体化されたこと
を特徴とする複合成形品に関する。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The inventors of the present invention have completed the present invention as a result of extensive studies to achieve the above object. That is, the composite molded article according to the present invention is a thermoplastic resin sheet and a thermoplastic resin sheet reinforced with continuous fibers in one direction (hereinafter referred to as prepreg), or a sheet obtained by joining a plurality of prepregs (hereinafter referred to as prepreg and A thermoplastic resin foam body is integrated between sheets formed by joining a plurality of prepregs, which is referred to as a reinforcing sheet).

【0007】更に熱可塑性樹脂シートを加熱したのち真
空又は圧空成形機で賦形する工程にあって、熱可塑性樹
脂シートを型で成形させたのち、その成形品に熱可塑性
樹脂発泡体を圧着し、その成形品が保有する熱によって
熱可塑性樹脂発泡体の表面を溶融し、熱可塑性樹脂シー
トと熱可塑性樹脂発泡体が一体化されていることを特徴
とする複合成形品に関する。更に上記熱可塑性樹脂発泡
体に強化シートが接合されていることを特徴とする浴室
天井部材を提供することにより解決することができた。
Further, in the step of heating the thermoplastic resin sheet and then shaping it with a vacuum or pressure molding machine, after molding the thermoplastic resin sheet with a mold, the thermoplastic resin foam is pressure-bonded to the molded product. The present invention relates to a composite molded article, characterized in that the surface of a thermoplastic resin foam is melted by heat held by the molded article, and the thermoplastic resin sheet and the thermoplastic resin foam are integrated. Further, it has been possible to solve the problem by providing a bathroom ceiling member in which a reinforcing sheet is joined to the thermoplastic resin foam.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明について浴室天井部
材の事例で詳細に説明する。本発明に用いる熱可塑性樹
脂シートとしてポリスチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリ塩
化ビニール、アクリル等が用いられているがこれらに限
定されるものではない。一般に成形品の強度、加工性の
観点から、及び本発明に用いられる熱可塑性樹脂発泡体
との接合の観点から耐衝撃性ポリスチレンシート(以
下、HIPSシートと言う)を用いることが望ましい。
HIPSシートで幅1000mm、長さ2000mm、
高さ150〜200mmの浴室室内側から見て上に凹型
の成形天井には厚さ1.5〜5mm程度のシートが用い
られるが、シート厚みは天井材の寸法や構成される熱可
塑性樹脂発泡体の発泡密度及び厚み、更にこれに組み合
わせられる強化シートの有無等によって決められるが一
般的には2〜3mmが用いられる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to an example of a bathroom ceiling member. Polystyrene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, acrylic and the like are used as the thermoplastic resin sheet used in the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these. In general, it is desirable to use an impact-resistant polystyrene sheet (hereinafter referred to as HIPS sheet) from the viewpoint of strength and processability of a molded product, and from the viewpoint of joining with a thermoplastic resin foam used in the present invention.
HIPS sheet, width 1000mm, length 2000mm,
A sheet having a thickness of about 1.5 to 5 mm is used for a concave ceiling having a height of 150 to 200 mm when viewed from the inside of the bathroom. The sheet thickness is the size of the ceiling material and the thermoplastic resin foam that is formed. It depends on the foaming density and thickness of the body and the presence or absence of a reinforcing sheet to be combined therewith, but generally 2 to 3 mm is used.

【0009】本発明で用いられる熱可塑性樹脂発泡体は
ポリスチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、アクリ
ル発泡体で型発泡、押出し発泡成形等の成形によって得
られるものを用いる。通常発泡倍率は5倍から40倍の
ものが用いられるがこれに限定されるものではない。好
ましくは、強度及び製造時の熱可塑性樹脂の一体加工性
の面から15倍から30倍の発泡体が良い。厚みについ
ては熱可塑性樹脂シートと同様、成形品の大きさや他の
構成材との関係で定められる。一般的には5mmから5
0mm程度が用いられるが、天井用部材として好ましく
は7mmから15mm程度が成形性の面で良い。厚いと
輸送時のスタッキング性が悪く、薄すぎると熱溶着時の
発泡体として残る部分が少なく強度向上に寄与しない。
The thermoplastic resin foam used in the present invention is polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, or acrylic foam which is obtained by molding such as mold foaming or extrusion foam molding. Usually, a foaming ratio of 5 to 40 is used, but the expansion ratio is not limited to this. From the standpoint of strength and integral processability of the thermoplastic resin at the time of manufacturing, it is preferably a foam of 15 to 30 times. Similar to the thermoplastic resin sheet, the thickness is determined by the size of the molded product and the relationship with other constituent materials. Generally 5 mm to 5
Although about 0 mm is used, about 7 mm to 15 mm is preferable for the ceiling member in terms of moldability. If it is thick, the stacking property during transportation is poor, and if it is too thin, there are few parts that remain as a foam during heat welding, which does not contribute to strength improvement.

【0010】又発泡体に接合される一方向に配列された
連続長繊維で強化された熱可塑性樹脂シートからなる強
化シートは(三井東圧化学社製:商品名プレグロン)が
開示されており、これらはプリプレグ又はプリプレグを
積層したラミシートとが提示されている。具体的には連
続繊維を一方向に引き揃えた繊維を骨材とし、これに熱
可塑性樹脂を含浸させたものが用いられる。これらのプ
リプレグは単独で、あるいは組み合わせて所望の繊維配
向、厚みとなるように積層し、これらの積層体を成形工
程に先立ってあらかじめ加熱圧縮することにより、プリ
プレグ間に存在する空気の脱気が可能となり得られる成
形品の物性を向上させ得るものである。
Further, a reinforced sheet (made by Mitsui Toatsu Kagaku Co., Ltd .: trade name Pregron), which is a thermoplastic resin sheet reinforced with continuous filaments arranged in one direction and joined to a foam, is disclosed. These are presented as a prepreg or a laminated sheet in which prepregs are laminated. Specifically, fibers obtained by aligning continuous fibers in one direction are used as aggregates, and these are impregnated with a thermoplastic resin. These prepregs are laminated alone or in combination so as to have a desired fiber orientation and thickness, and by heating and compressing these laminated bodies in advance prior to the molding step, deaeration of air existing between the prepregs can be prevented. It is possible to improve the physical properties of the obtained molded product.

【0011】上記骨材となる繊維としては、ガラス繊
維、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維(商標:ケブラー)等の合
成樹脂繊維、炭化ケイ素繊維等の無機繊維、チタン繊
維、ボロン繊維、ステンレス等の金属繊維が挙げられる
が、必ずしもこれらに限定されるものではない。
As the fibers serving as the above-mentioned aggregate, glass fiber, carbon fiber, synthetic resin fiber such as aramid fiber (trademark: Kevlar), inorganic fiber such as silicon carbide fiber, titanium fiber, boron fiber, metal fiber such as stainless steel, etc. However, the present invention is not limited to these.

【0012】一方、上記骨材繊維間に含浸せしめられる
熱可塑性樹脂としては、ポリスチレン、ポリ塩化ビニー
ル、高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボ
ネート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンテ
レフタレート、ポリエーテルサルフォン、ポリサルフォ
ン、ポリエーテルイミド(商標「ULTEM」)、ポリ
エーテルエーテルケトン、ポリフェニレンサルファイド
等が挙げられるが、必ずしもこれらに限定されるもので
はない。
On the other hand, examples of the thermoplastic resin impregnated between the aggregate fibers include polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyether sulfone, polysulfone, and polyether. Examples thereof include, but are not necessarily limited to, imide (trademark “ULTEM”), polyether ether ketone, polyphenylene sulfide, and the like.

【0013】プリプレグは一方向性連続長繊維で補強さ
れ、容積含有率で30%以上85%以下のシートが用い
られ、望ましくは45〜55%程度が成形性及び強度の
面から良い。シートの厚みは50〜1000μmまで使
用できるが一般に80〜200μm程度のものが良い。
プリプレグを1枚だけ用いる場合は複合成形品の長手方
向に繊維の方向を一致させると良い。一般にはシートを
複数枚接合させて用いる方が良く、更に繊維の方向がお
互いに直交するよう重ね合せて接合された強化シートが
望ましい。80〜200μmのシート厚さのプリプレグ
では2〜4枚程度重ねた強化シートが好ましいがこれに
限定されるものではない。
The prepreg is reinforced with unidirectional continuous filaments, and a sheet having a volume content of 30% or more and 85% or less is used, preferably about 45 to 55% in terms of moldability and strength. The thickness of the sheet can be used up to 50 to 1000 μm, but generally 80 to 200 μm is preferable.
When only one prepreg is used, it is advisable to match the fiber direction with the longitudinal direction of the composite molded product. In general, it is better to use a plurality of sheets joined together, and it is more desirable to use a reinforced sheet joined by overlapping so that the fiber directions are orthogonal to each other. In the case of a prepreg having a sheet thickness of 80 to 200 μm, it is preferable to use about 2 to 4 reinforcing sheets, but the prepreg is not limited to this.

【0014】以下、図に基づいて本発明の浴室天井部材
を説明する。図1は熱可塑性樹脂発泡体2の片面に強化
シート3が接合されたものを示す断面図である。図2で
は熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品1´と強化シート3の間に
熱可塑性樹脂発泡体2が一体化され、3層構成からなる
本発明の複合成形品の断面図を含む斜視図。図3は熱可
塑性樹脂シート1´と枠体8で構成された従来型の浴室
天井部材を示す断面図を含む斜視図。図4は本発明の複
合成形品を製造する工程を示す図である。強化シートと
発泡体は図1に示す様にあらかじめ一体化してパネル化
(以下、ラミパネルと言う)しておくことが望ましい。
The bathroom ceiling member of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a thermoplastic resin foam 2 having a reinforcing sheet 3 joined to one side thereof. FIG. 2 is a perspective view including a cross-sectional view of the composite molded product of the present invention in which the thermoplastic resin foam 2 is integrated between the thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 1 ′ and the reinforcing sheet 3 and which has a three-layer structure. FIG. 3 is a perspective view including a cross-sectional view showing a conventional bathroom ceiling member composed of the thermoplastic resin sheet 1 ′ and the frame body 8. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a process for producing the composite molded article of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, it is desirable that the reinforcing sheet and the foamed body are previously integrated into a panel (hereinafter referred to as a laminated panel).

【0015】強化シートと発泡体との接合は、強化シー
トの熱可塑性樹脂と発泡体を形成する熱可塑性樹脂が同
一である場合、通常の熱ラミネート方式で熱溶着が可能
である。また異なる場合には接着剤等を用いて接合する
方法がとられる。一般に樹脂発泡体は、圧縮力に強く、
剛性の高い発泡体としてポリスチレン発泡体が多く用い
られている。一方、強化シートの熱可塑性樹脂としてポ
リプロピレンやポリエチレン等が用いられることが多
い。強化シートの熱可塑性樹脂と発泡体の熱可塑性樹脂
が異なる場合、樹脂発泡体と強化シートは熱溶着で接合
はできず、接着剤を用いて接合する方法もとれるが、溶
剤分を含む接着剤は、ポリスチレン発泡体をも良く溶か
し、また発泡体を溶解させないものでも、溶剤を揮発さ
せることが難しい。また二液反応硬化型接着剤は硬化に
時間を要するなど、一般にポリプロピレンやポリエチレ
ンを用いた強化シートは良好な接着を得ることは難し
い。本発明者達はポリエステル系不織布をポリスチレン
を溶剤に溶かした槽に含浸させたのち、溶剤分を揮発さ
せ不織布内又は不織布の繊維の表面にポリスチレン樹脂
を付着させた不織布(以下、ポリスチレン付着不織布と
言う)を作成し、強化シートと熱接着で接合できる構成
を完成した。強化シートとポリスチレン付着不織布はあ
らかじめ接着し、その後発泡体と接合すると良い。強化
シートとポリスチレン付着不織布の熱溶着条件は、強化
シートの熱可塑性樹脂の軟化温度以上が必要で望ましく
は溶融温度以上が良い。圧着力は0.1〜2kg/cm
2 が良く、更に好ましくは0.2〜0.5kg/cm2
が良い。
When the thermoplastic resin of the reinforcing sheet and the thermoplastic resin forming the foam are the same, the joining of the reinforcing sheet and the foam can be carried out by heat welding by a usual heat laminating method. If they are different, a method of joining with an adhesive or the like is used. In general, resin foam is strong against compression force,
Polystyrene foam is often used as a highly rigid foam. On the other hand, polypropylene, polyethylene or the like is often used as the thermoplastic resin of the reinforcing sheet. When the thermoplastic resin of the reinforced sheet and the thermoplastic resin of the foam are different, the resin foam and the reinforced sheet cannot be joined by heat welding, and a method of joining with an adhesive can be used. Is a material that dissolves polystyrene foam well, and even if it does not dissolve the foam, it is difficult to volatilize the solvent. In addition, it takes a long time to cure a two-component reaction-curable adhesive, and thus it is generally difficult to obtain good adhesion with a reinforced sheet using polypropylene or polyethylene. The present inventors impregnated a polyester-based non-woven fabric into a tank in which polystyrene was dissolved in a solvent, and then volatilized the solvent content to adhere a polystyrene resin to the surface of the fibers in the non-woven fabric or the non-woven fabric (hereinafter, referred to as polystyrene-adhered non-woven fabric). Say), and completed a structure that can be joined to the reinforced sheet by thermal bonding. It is advisable to bond the reinforcing sheet and the polystyrene-bonded nonwoven fabric in advance, and then bond them to the foam. The heat-welding conditions for the reinforcing sheet and the polystyrene-adhered non-woven fabric must be the softening temperature or higher of the thermoplastic resin of the reinforcing sheet, and preferably the melting temperature or higher. Crimping force is 0.1-2kg / cm
2 is preferable, and more preferably 0.2 to 0.5 kg / cm 2.
Is good.

【0016】このような条件下で強化シートとポリスチ
レン付着不織布とを接合し、その不織布のある部分は強
化シートの熱可塑性樹脂部分に埋め込められた形(アン
カー効果)で付着し、一部が強化シートの表面に残る。
一般に不織布が強化シートの表面に残る割合は20〜8
0%程度で、望ましくは40〜60%、更に45〜55
%程度が好ましい。
Under such conditions, the reinforcing sheet and the polystyrene-adhered non-woven fabric are joined, and a part of the non-woven fabric adheres in a form embedded in the thermoplastic resin part of the reinforcing sheet (anchor effect), and part of the non-woven fabric is reinforced. It remains on the surface of the sheet.
Generally, the rate of non-woven fabric remaining on the surface of the reinforcing sheet is 20 to 8
0%, preferably 40 to 60%, further 45 to 55
% Is preferable.

【0017】ポリスチレン発泡体とポリスチレン付着不
織布が接合された強化シートの接合は、ポリスチレンの
軟化温度以上で熱接合することにより一体化できる。更
にポリスチレン系樹脂溶剤を用いて接合することも可能
であるが、一般に接着剤は溶剤を含むものが多く、これ
らの揮発する必要があるので、望ましくは熱溶着が良
い。
The reinforced sheet to which the polystyrene foam and the polystyrene-adhered nonwoven fabric are joined can be integrated by thermal joining at a softening temperature of polystyrene or higher. Further, it is possible to bond them by using a polystyrene resin solvent, but in general, many adhesives contain a solvent, and since these need to be volatilized, heat welding is preferable.

【0018】こうして得られたポリスチレン以外の熱可
塑性樹脂からなる強化シート/ポリスチレン付着不織布
/ポリスチレン発泡体の強化シートと発泡体との接合強
度は本発明の複合体成形品に加わる外力における破壊力
に抗する力が必要で、発泡体が材料破壊する強度以上を
得ることが必要である。一般にポリスチレン発泡体では
T型剥離200g/cm以上の層間強度を保持すれば4
0倍発泡のポリスチレン発泡体内で材料破壊が生じる。
The joint strength between the reinforced sheet of the thermoplastic resin other than polystyrene / polystyrene-bonded nonwoven fabric / polystyrene foam thus obtained and the foam is determined by the destructive force of the external force applied to the composite molded article of the present invention. It is necessary to have a resistance force, and it is necessary to obtain strength at which the foam breaks the material or more. In general, polystyrene foam has a T-peel of 4 g if the interlayer strength of 200 g / cm or more is maintained.
Material failure occurs within a 0x expanded polystyrene foam.

【0019】ポリスチレン付着不織布を構成する不織布
はポリスチレンを溶解する溶剤、例えばトルエン、キシ
レン、ベンゼン、アセトン等に抗し、更に強化シートの
熱可塑性樹脂の溶融温度で溶融しない不織布が望まし
い。具体的にはポリエステル不織布、ナイロン不織布等
があり、繊維の形態としては長繊維,短繊維不織布どち
らでもよいが強度面から長繊維不織布が望ましい。
The non-woven fabric constituting the polystyrene-adhered non-woven fabric is preferably a non-woven fabric which is resistant to a solvent that dissolves polystyrene, such as toluene, xylene, benzene and acetone, and which does not melt at the melting temperature of the thermoplastic resin of the reinforcing sheet. Specifically, there are polyester non-woven fabric, nylon non-woven fabric and the like, and the fiber form may be either long fiber or short fiber non-woven fabric, but long fiber non-woven fabric is preferable from the viewpoint of strength.

【0020】不織布にポリスチレンを付着させる方法
は、ポリスチレンをトルエン、キシレン、ベンゼン、ア
セトン等の溶剤、又はこれらの混合液に溶解させこれに
不織布を含浸、又はこれらを不織布にコーティングさせ
たのち溶剤分を揮発させれば良い。製造装置としてはデ
ィピング装置、コーティング装置、グラビア印刷装置で
行うことができる。以上の方法で作られたラミパネルを
用いると特にポリプロピレンからなる強化シートやポリ
エチレンからなる強化シートがポリスチレン樹脂強化シ
ートと同様に用いることができる。
The method of adhering polystyrene to the non-woven fabric is as follows. Polystyrene is dissolved in a solvent such as toluene, xylene, benzene, and acetone, or a mixed solution of these to impregnate the non-woven fabric, or after coating the non-woven fabric with the solvent, Should be volatilized. As a manufacturing device, a dipping device, a coating device, or a gravure printing device can be used. When the laminate panel manufactured by the above method is used, a reinforced sheet made of polypropylene or a reinforced sheet made of polyethylene can be used in the same manner as the polystyrene resin reinforced sheet.

【0021】更にこのようにして形成された強化シート
/発泡体のラミパネルは熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品1´
と一体化される前に、図2に示す様にあらかじめ成形品
1´の形状と合致するよう加工しておくと、熱可塑性樹
脂シート成形品が成形されると同時に、接合を必要とさ
れる発泡体の表面と接合することができる。
Further, the reinforced sheet / foam laminated panel thus formed is a thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 1 '.
If it is processed in advance so as to match the shape of the molded product 1 ′ as shown in FIG. It can be bonded to the surface of foam.

【0022】次に、これらの強化シート/発泡体のラミ
パネル及び、加熱された熱可塑性樹脂シートの一体化工
程を図−4に示した。図4(a)は本発明を構成する部
材と成形装置の関係を示す図で、下型4と上型5の間に
熱可塑性シート1がクランプ6,6´で固定されてお
り、熱可塑性樹脂シート1が遠赤外線ヒーター等で充分
加熱軟化させた状態にしておく。一方、上型5には熱可
塑性樹脂シート1が成形されたのち直ちに図4(b)に
示すよう熱可塑性樹脂シート1を成形した成形品1´と
圧着できるようあらかじめ上型5の内部に強化シート/
発泡体ラミパネルの部材を装着しておく。
Next, FIG. 4 shows a process for integrating the reinforced panel / foamed laminate sheet and the heated thermoplastic resin sheet. FIG. 4 (a) is a diagram showing the relationship between the members constituting the present invention and the molding apparatus. The thermoplastic sheet 1 is fixed between the lower mold 4 and the upper mold 5 by the clamps 6 and 6 '. The resin sheet 1 is sufficiently heated and softened by a far infrared heater or the like. On the other hand, immediately after the thermoplastic resin sheet 1 is molded on the upper mold 5, the upper mold 5 is reinforced in advance so that the thermoplastic resin sheet 1 can be pressure-bonded to the molded product 1'formed as shown in FIG. 4 (b). Sheet /
Install the foam laminate panel members.

【0023】次に図4(b)に示す様に熱可塑性樹脂シ
ート1が真空成形機の型4で成形する。次に図4(c)
に示す様に下型4で成形された成形品1´が成形前に遠
赤外線ヒーターでの加熱によって熱が蓄積されている状
態で、図1の部材を保持した上型5が下降し、成形品1
´の上に図1の部材を圧着させ成形品1´の熱で熱可塑
性樹脂発泡体2の表面を溶融して溶着、固化することに
より一体化し本発明の複合成形品が得られる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the thermoplastic resin sheet 1 is molded by the mold 4 of the vacuum molding machine. Next, FIG.
As shown in Fig. 1, the molded product 1'molded with the lower mold 4 has the heat accumulated by the heating by the far infrared heater before molding, and the upper mold 5 holding the members of Fig. 1 descends to mold. Item 1
1 is pressure-bonded onto the surface of the molded product 1'and the surface of the thermoplastic resin foam 2 is melted by the heat of the molded product 1 ', fused and solidified to be integrated, whereby the composite molded product of the present invention is obtained.

【0024】得られた成形品は厚さが7〜70mmにな
る。一般に天井用部材として7〜20mmぐらいが望ま
しく、この場合強化シートが0.4mm、熱可塑性樹脂
シート2mm、発泡体が4.6〜17.6mmの構成と
なるが、複合成形品の意匠性として例えば深い絞りの成
形によって熱可塑性樹脂シートの厚さ、強化シートのプ
リプレグの積層枚数が変わるので、これらの関係は求め
る成形品によって異なる。したがって成形品の単位m2
当たりの重量は1〜12kg/m2 、望ましくは1.5
〜10kg/m2 が望ましい。浴室天井部材としては
1.5〜6kg/m2 が望ましく、投影面積1m×2m
品で約2〜4kg/m2 が良い。図3に示す従来品を1
m×2m品では約18kgとなり本発明の複合成形品で
ある浴室天井部材は約7kgであり大幅な軽量化を達成
する。これにより浴室の組み立て施工性が容易となり、
浴室を構成する壁にかかる荷重が大幅に軽減されるメリ
ットがあり、かつ輸送効率も良くなり輸送中の損傷も少
なくなる。
The obtained molded product has a thickness of 7 to 70 mm. Generally, the ceiling member is preferably about 7 to 20 mm. In this case, the reinforcing sheet is 0.4 mm, the thermoplastic resin sheet is 2 mm, and the foam is 4.6 to 17.6 mm. For example, since the thickness of the thermoplastic resin sheet and the number of laminated prepregs of the reinforcing sheet are changed by forming a deep drawing, these relationships differ depending on the desired molded product. Therefore, the unit m 2 of the molded product
The weight per unit is 1 to 12 kg / m 2 , preferably 1.5
10 kg / m 2 is desirable. 1.5 to 6 kg / m 2 is desirable as a bathroom ceiling member, and projected area is 1 m x 2 m
About 2 to 4 kg / m 2 is good for the product. The conventional product shown in FIG.
The m × 2 m product is about 18 kg, and the bathroom ceiling member, which is the composite molded product of the present invention, is about 7 kg, which achieves a significant weight reduction. This makes it easier to assemble the bathroom,
This has the advantage of significantly reducing the load on the walls that make up the bathroom, as well as improving transport efficiency and reducing damage during transport.

【0025】このようにして完成された複合成形品は、
熱可塑性樹脂シートが意匠性と機能性の役割を担うこと
ができ、かつ発泡体と強化シートと組み合わさり層構造
となるので、強度と表面に意匠性や機能性を有する複合
成形品となる。本発明の複合成形品の他の実施例として
浴槽,洗面槽がある。浴槽や洗面槽は、木材、寒業材、
金属の他に不飽和ポリエステル成形品が用いられるが、
近年アクリルシートを加熱成形で得た浴槽が提示されて
きている。これらの浴槽は熱可塑性樹脂であるアクリル
シートを深絞り成形するので、底部が薄くなり、入浴者
の繰り返し荷重でアクリルシート成形品に損傷が生じる
問題があるが、実施例に開示した複合成形品は浴槽の下
部が強化され損傷がない。断熱材として優れた保温性の
ある浴槽が本発明の複合成形品で形成される。
The composite molded article thus completed is
Since the thermoplastic resin sheet can play the role of designability and functionality, and the foam and the reinforcing sheet are combined to form a layer structure, a composite molded article having strength and surface designability and functionality is obtained. Other examples of the composite molded article of the present invention include a bathtub and a wash basin. The bathtub and washbasin are made of wood, cold wood,
In addition to metals, unsaturated polyester moldings are used,
In recent years, bathtubs obtained by thermoforming acrylic sheets have been proposed. Since these baths are formed by deep-drawing an acrylic sheet, which is a thermoplastic resin, there is a problem that the bottom part becomes thin and the acrylic sheet molded product is damaged by the repeated load of the bather. The lower part of the bathtub is strengthened and there is no damage. A bath having excellent heat retention as a heat insulating material is formed from the composite molded article of the present invention.

【0026】[0026]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例で説明する。 (1)使用した強化シートの製造 〔ポリスチレン樹脂強化シートとポリスチレン発泡体の
接合〕 ポリスチレン樹脂強化シートの製造 ガラス繊維を容積含有率で50%を含み、厚さ200μ
mのポリスチレン樹脂プリプレグを繊維の方向が互いに
直交するように強化シートを2枚重ね合わせておく。 ポリスチレン樹脂強化シートとポリスチレン発泡体の
接合 前記強化シートと発泡倍率15倍で厚み10mmのポ
リスチレン発泡体(JSP社製:ミラボード)に重ね、
強化シート側より180℃で調節された熱プレス機で
0.2kg/m2 の圧力で加圧し、熱板で10秒間加熱
圧着して取り出し冷却した。成型品の厚みは8mmであ
った。
The present invention will be described below with reference to examples. (1) Production of reinforced sheet used [Joining polystyrene resin reinforced sheet and polystyrene foam] Production of polystyrene resin reinforced sheet Glass fiber containing 50% by volume content, thickness 200μ
Two reinforced sheets of m polystyrene resin prepreg are laminated so that the directions of the fibers are orthogonal to each other. Bonding of polystyrene resin reinforced sheet and polystyrene foam Overlaid on the reinforced sheet and polystyrene foam (JSP: Miraboard) having a foaming ratio of 15 times and a thickness of 10 mm,
From the side of the reinforced sheet, a pressure of 0.2 kg / m 2 was applied with a heat press controlled at 180 ° C., and the product was heated and pressed for 10 seconds with a hot plate and taken out and cooled. The thickness of the molded product was 8 mm.

【0027】〔ポリプロピレン樹脂強化シートとポリス
チレン発泡体の接合〕 ポリプロピレン樹脂強化シートの製造 ポリプロピレン樹脂プリプレグを前記と同条件にて強
化シートを2枚重ね合わせておく。 ポリスチレン付着不織布の製造 ポリエステル系不織布(東洋紡績社製:スパンボンド3
0g/m2 )をポリスチレン樹脂(三井東圧化学社製:
GP550−51)をトルエンで溶解した溶液に含浸し
たのち、不織布を取り出し乾燥させトルエンを揮発、1
2 当たり20g/m2 のポリスチレンが付着した不織
布を作成した。 ポリプロピレン樹脂強化シートとポリスチレン発泡体
の接合 前記強化シートに前記不織布を重ね合わせ、更にそ
の不織布面に発泡倍率15倍で厚み10mmのポリスチ
レン発泡体(JSP社製:ミラボード)に重ね合わせて
シート側より180℃で調節された熱プレス機で0.2
kg/m2 の圧力で加圧し、熱板で10秒間加熱圧着し
て取り出し冷却した。成型品の厚みは8mmであった。
[Joining of Polypropylene Resin Reinforcement Sheet and Polystyrene Foam] Production of Polypropylene Resin Reinforcement Sheet Two reinforced sheets of polypropylene resin prepreg are stacked under the same conditions as above. Manufacturing polystyrene-bonded non-woven fabric Polyester non-woven fabric (Spunbond 3 manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.)
0 g / m 2 ) of polystyrene resin (Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc .:
GP550-51) was impregnated with a solution of toluene dissolved in toluene, and then the nonwoven fabric was taken out and dried to volatilize toluene.
A non-woven fabric having 20 g / m 2 of polystyrene attached per m 2 was prepared. Bonding of Polypropylene Resin Reinforced Sheet and Polystyrene Foam Body The reinforced sheet is overlaid with the non-woven fabric, and the non-woven fabric surface is overlaid with a polystyrene foam body (JSP: Miraboard) having a foaming ratio of 15 times and a thickness of 10 mm. 0.2 in a heat press controlled at 180 ° C
It was pressurized at a pressure of kg / m 2 , heated and pressed for 10 seconds on a hot plate, taken out, and cooled. The thickness of the molded product was 8 mm.

【0028】(2)浴室結露試験の方法 敷地面積3.3m2 で温度27℃、湿度98%になる浴
室にて、実際に天井材を取り付け評価した。
(2) Method of Dew Condensation Test in Bathroom In a bathroom with a site area of 3.3 m 2 and a temperature of 27 ° C. and a humidity of 98%, a ceiling material was actually attached and evaluated.

【0029】実施例1 真空成形機にて、予め上型にポリスチレン発泡体とポリ
スチレン樹脂強化シートを接合した厚み8mmになる部
材を設置し、厚み2mmのHIPSシート(積水化成品
工業社製)を遠赤外ヒーターで140℃に加熱し下型で
HIPSシートを成形した後、5秒以内に2kg/cm
2 程度の圧力にて型閉めを行い圧着したのち、60秒間
冷却したらポリスチレン樹脂強化シートとポリスチレン
発泡体とHIPSシートがそれぞれ強固に接合され一体
化した天井材が得られた。天井材の厚みは12mmであ
った。上記方法にて幅900mm、長さ1600mm、
高さ150mmの形状の浴室天井材を製造したら、重量
が5kgであった。又天井材の平面部から幅500m
m、長さ1000mmを切り出し試験片として曲げ剛性
を測定したところ1.6×107 kg・mm2 であっ
た。この複合成形品の強化シート側に体重60kgの人
が中央に乗っても破壊はなかった。更に浴室結露試験を
2時間行ったところ全面に結露の発生はなかった。
Example 1 A vacuum forming machine was used to install a member having a thickness of 8 mm in which a polystyrene foam and a polystyrene resin reinforced sheet were previously joined to an upper mold, and a HIPS sheet having a thickness of 2 mm (manufactured by Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.) was installed. 2kg / cm within 5 seconds after forming HIPS sheet with lower mold by heating to 140 ℃ with far infrared heater
The mold was closed under a pressure of about 2 and pressure-bonded, and after cooling for 60 seconds, a polystyrene resin-reinforced sheet, a polystyrene foam, and a HIPS sheet were firmly bonded to each other to obtain a ceiling material. The thickness of the ceiling material was 12 mm. Width 900mm, length 1600mm,
When a bathroom ceiling material having a height of 150 mm was manufactured, the weight was 5 kg. Width 500m from the flat part of the ceiling material
When the bending rigidity was measured using a test piece of m and a length of 1000 mm, it was found to be 1.6 × 10 7 kg · mm 2 . Even if a person with a weight of 60 kg placed in the center on the reinforced sheet side of this composite molded article, there was no destruction. Further, when the bathroom dew condensation test was conducted for 2 hours, no dew condensation occurred on the entire surface.

【0030】実施例2 実施例1と同様の加工法を用いて、発泡体と熱可塑性樹
脂シート成形品1´だけを用い、強化シートを用いず製
造したところ、天井材の厚みは11mmになり重量は4
kgであった。曲げ剛性を測定したら6.0×106
g・mm2 であった。更に浴室結露試験を2時間行った
ところ全面に結露の発生はなかった。
Example 2 Using the same processing method as in Example 1, using only the foam and the thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 1'without using a reinforcing sheet, the ceiling material has a thickness of 11 mm. Weight is 4
kg. When the bending rigidity is measured, it is 6.0 × 10 6 k
It was g · mm 2 . Further, when the bathroom dew condensation test was conducted for 2 hours, no dew condensation occurred on the entire surface.

【0031】実施例3 実施例1と同様に真空成形機にて、予め上型にポリスチ
レン発泡体とポリプロピレン樹脂強化シートを接合した
厚み8mmになる部材を設置し、成型したところ、ポリ
プロピレン樹脂強化シートとポリスチレン発泡体とHI
PSシートがそれぞれ強固に接合され一体化した天井材
が得られた。天井材の厚みは12mmであった。曲げ剛
性を測定したら1.6×107 kg・mm2 であった。
この複合成形品の強化シート側に体重60kgの人が中
央に乗っても破壊はなかった。更に浴室結露試験を2時
間行ったところ全面に結露の発生はなかった。
Example 3 In the same manner as in Example 1, a vacuum molding machine was used to install a member having a thickness of 8 mm in which a polystyrene foam and a polypropylene resin reinforced sheet were bonded in advance on the upper mold, and molding was performed to obtain a polypropylene resin reinforced sheet. And polystyrene foam and HI
A ceiling material was obtained in which the PS sheets were firmly joined and integrated. The thickness of the ceiling material was 12 mm. When the flexural rigidity was measured, it was 1.6 × 10 7 kg · mm 2 .
Even if a person with a weight of 60 kg placed in the center on the reinforced sheet side of this composite molded article, there was no destruction. Further, when the bathroom dew condensation test was conducted for 2 hours, no dew condensation occurred on the entire surface.

【0032】比較例1 厚み4mmのHIPSシートを用いて成型した後、天井
材の厚みは2.5mmとなり、断面30mm×30mm
のタル木材を用いてフレーム構造を作り、HIPS成型
品に全部で13m使用して組み込んだ。重量は14kg
となり、曲げ剛性を測定したら1.2×106 kg・m
2 であった。更に浴室結露試験を15分間行ったとこ
ろ結露の発生が認められた。以上の結果を表1に纏め
た。
Comparative Example 1 After molding using a HIPS sheet having a thickness of 4 mm, the ceiling material has a thickness of 2.5 mm and a cross section of 30 mm × 30 mm.
A frame structure was made using the above-mentioned tar wood, and was incorporated into a HIPS molded product for a total length of 13 m. Weight is 14 kg
Then, when the bending rigidity is measured, 1.2 × 10 6 kg ・ m
m 2 . Further, when a bathroom dew condensation test was conducted for 15 minutes, the occurrence of dew condensation was recognized. Table 1 summarizes the above results.

【0033】[0033]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】浴室天井材に照明機器を取付ける作業に
あたって本発明の天井材であれば図3に示す従来型のよ
うに部分的に補強するのではなく面全体を強化するの
で、作業者が手をつくことによる局部荷重や部品取付け
時の部品の荷重などが成形品1´に全体に加わるから分
散させることによって損傷を防げる天井部材、及び更に
作業者が天井材に乗って作業できる剛性を保持しうる浴
室天井部材が完成し、かつ発泡体が均一に取り付けられ
るので天井材のどの部分も、同一の結露防水性を有する
天井材を提供することができた。また製造にあたって
は、成形と同時に補強用発泡体やこれに強化シートをラ
ミした複合体パネルを接合する同時一体化成形なので生
産性が大幅に改善された。また天井材等は、従来品より
50%程度軽量化されたので施工が行い易く、壁や柱に
かかる荷重負担を軽減し、省資源が達成できた。熱可塑
性樹脂シートを成形してなる成形品を型で成形している
状態で熱可塑性樹脂発泡体を熱可塑性樹脂シートに圧着
溶融、固化、一体化して軽量で剛性があり、かつ複合成
形品の成形面の結露防止性能と断熱性を均一化した複合
成形品が完成された。
In the work of mounting the lighting equipment on the bathroom ceiling material, the ceiling material of the present invention strengthens the entire surface instead of partially reinforcing it as in the conventional type shown in FIG. Since the local load due to holding hands and the load of the parts when mounting the parts are added to the entire molded product 1 ', it is possible to prevent the damage from being damaged by the ceiling member and the rigidity that allows the worker to ride on the ceiling material and work. Since the bathroom ceiling member that can be held is completed and the foam is evenly attached, it is possible to provide a ceiling member having the same dew and waterproof property in any part of the ceiling member. Moreover, in the manufacturing process, the productivity was greatly improved because the reinforcing foam and the composite panel in which the reinforcing sheet was laminated are joined together at the same time as the molding. Moreover, since the ceiling material and the like are 50% lighter in weight than conventional products, it is easy to perform construction, the load burden on the walls and columns is reduced, and resource saving can be achieved. A thermoplastic resin foam is pressure-melted, solidified, and integrated into a thermoplastic resin sheet in a state where a molded article formed by molding a thermoplastic resin sheet is molded with a mold to make it lightweight and rigid, and also a composite molded article. A composite molded product with uniform dew condensation prevention performance and heat insulation on the molding surface was completed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に用いる複合成形品の部材の断面を含む
斜視図で熱可塑性樹脂発泡体2と強化シート3が接合さ
れている図。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view including a cross section of a member of a composite molded article used in the present invention, in which a thermoplastic resin foam 2 and a reinforcing sheet 3 are joined.

【図2】本発明による複合成形品の断面を含む斜視図で
熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品1´と熱可塑性樹脂発泡体2
と強化シート3の構成を示した図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view including a cross section of a composite molded article according to the present invention, in which a thermoplastic resin sheet molded article 1 ′ and a thermoplastic resin foam 2 are shown.
The figure which showed the structure of the reinforcement sheet 3.

【図3】熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品1´と枠体8で構成
された従来型の浴室天井材を示す断面を含む斜視図。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view including a cross section showing a conventional bathroom ceiling material constituted by a thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 1 ′ and a frame body 8.

【図4】真空成形法による本発明の天井材の成形方法を
断面図で模式的に表した図。
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a method for forming a ceiling material according to the present invention by a vacuum forming method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 熱可塑性樹脂シート 1´ 熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品 2 熱可塑性樹脂発泡体 3 強化シート 4 下型 5 上型 6,6´ クランプ 7,7´,8 枠木 1 thermoplastic resin sheet 1'thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 2 thermoplastic resin foam 3 reinforced sheet 4 lower mold 5 upper mold 6,6 'clamp 7,7', 8 frame

Claims (7)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 熱可塑性樹脂シートと一方向に連続な繊
維で補強された繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂シート(以下、プ
リプレグと言う)、又はプリプレグを複数枚接合したシ
ート(以下、プリプレグとプリプレグを複数枚接合した
シートを合わせて強化シートと言う)の間に熱可塑性樹
脂発泡体が一体化された複合成形品。
1. A thermoplastic resin sheet and a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin sheet (hereinafter referred to as prepreg) reinforced with fibers continuous in one direction, or a sheet in which a plurality of prepregs are joined (hereinafter referred to as a prepreg and a plurality of prepregs). A composite molded product in which a thermoplastic resin foam is integrated between two sheets that are joined together is called a reinforced sheet).
【請求項2】 熱可塑性樹脂シートを加熱したのち真空
又は圧空成形機で賦形する工程にあって、熱可塑性樹脂
シートを型で成形させたのち、その成形品に熱可塑性樹
脂発泡体を圧着し、その成形品が保有する熱によって熱
可塑性発泡体の表面を溶融し、熱可塑性樹脂シートと熱
可塑性樹脂発泡体が一体化された複合成形品。
2. A thermoplastic resin sheet is molded by a mold in a step of heating the thermoplastic resin sheet and then shaping with a vacuum or pressure molding machine, and then the thermoplastic resin foam is pressure-bonded to the molded product. Then, the surface of the thermoplastic foam is melted by the heat possessed by the molded product, and a composite molded product in which the thermoplastic resin sheet and the thermoplastic resin foam are integrated.
【請求項3】 熱可塑性樹脂発泡体の片面に強化シート
が接合されている請求項2に記載の複合成形品。
3. The composite molded article according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcing sheet is bonded to one surface of the thermoplastic resin foam.
【請求項4】 熱可塑性樹脂シート及び熱可塑性樹脂発
泡体がポリスチレンからなる請求項1又は請求項3に記
載の複合成形品。
4. The composite molded article according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic resin sheet and the thermoplastic resin foam are made of polystyrene.
【請求項5】 強化シートの熱可塑性樹脂がポリスチレ
ン以外の熱可塑性樹脂であって、繊維がガラス繊維であ
って、熱可塑性樹脂発泡体がポリスチレン発泡体であっ
て、強化シートと熱可塑性樹脂発泡体との間にポリスチ
レンが付着した不織布を接合材として用いた請求項1又
は請求項3に記載の複合成形品。
5. The reinforced sheet and the thermoplastic resin foam, wherein the thermoplastic resin of the reinforced sheet is a thermoplastic resin other than polystyrene, the fibers are glass fibers, and the thermoplastic resin foam is a polystyrene foam. The composite molded article according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a non-woven fabric having polystyrene adhered to the body is used as a bonding material.
【請求項6】 一方向に連続な繊維で補強されたプリプ
レグの補強繊維の容積含有率が30%以上85%以下で
ある請求項1、3〜5のいずれか1項に記載の複合成形
品。
6. The composite molded article according to claim 1, wherein the volume content of the reinforcing fiber of the prepreg reinforced with the unidirectionally continuous fiber is 30% or more and 85% or less. .
【請求項7】 複合成形品が浴室天井部材である請求項
1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の複合成形品。
7. The composite molded article according to claim 1, wherein the composite molded article is a bathroom ceiling member.
JP13841896A 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Composite molding Pending JPH09314713A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13841896A JPH09314713A (en) 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Composite molding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13841896A JPH09314713A (en) 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Composite molding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09314713A true JPH09314713A (en) 1997-12-09

Family

ID=15221508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13841896A Pending JPH09314713A (en) 1996-05-31 1996-05-31 Composite molding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09314713A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015146577A1 (en) 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 積水化成品工業株式会社 Resin composite, and method for manufacturing resin composite
WO2016027488A1 (en) 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 積水化成品工業株式会社 Resin composite and process for producing resin composite
US10052845B2 (en) 2013-09-27 2018-08-21 Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd. Resin composite and method for producing resin composite

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10052845B2 (en) 2013-09-27 2018-08-21 Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd. Resin composite and method for producing resin composite
WO2015146577A1 (en) 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 積水化成品工業株式会社 Resin composite, and method for manufacturing resin composite
KR20160130345A (en) 2014-03-27 2016-11-11 세키스이가세이힝코교가부시키가이샤 Resin composite, and method for manufacturing resin composite
US9976007B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2018-05-22 Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd. Resin composite and method for producing resin composite
WO2016027488A1 (en) 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 積水化成品工業株式会社 Resin composite and process for producing resin composite
KR20160130346A (en) 2014-08-21 2016-11-11 세키스이가세이힝코교가부시키가이샤 Resin composite and method for manufacturing resin composite

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