JPH09301326A - Method and device for washing of lid - Google Patents
Method and device for washing of lidInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09301326A JPH09301326A JP13969196A JP13969196A JPH09301326A JP H09301326 A JPH09301326 A JP H09301326A JP 13969196 A JP13969196 A JP 13969196A JP 13969196 A JP13969196 A JP 13969196A JP H09301326 A JPH09301326 A JP H09301326A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- lids
- cleaning
- fed
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、アルミニウム、ブリ
キ、あるいはティンフリースチール等の金属材料から成
る缶蓋、瓶蓋等の容器蓋の除菌、あるいは、埃、紙粉等
の汚れの除去を行う蓋の洗浄方法及びその装置に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is for removing bacteria from container lids such as can lids and bottle lids made of metal materials such as aluminum, tinplate or tin-free steel, or removing dirt such as dust and paper dust. The present invention relates to a lid cleaning method and an apparatus therefor.
【0002】金属缶等に飲料、食品等の内容物を充填し
た後、缶蓋等によって密封されるが、上記した密封に用
いられる缶蓋等は、製缶メーカー等から飲料メーカーあ
るいは食品メーカーに袋詰め、カートン詰め等の手段に
よって納品される。After a metal can or the like is filled with contents such as beverages and foods and then sealed with a can lid or the like, the can lid or the like used for the above-mentioned sealing can be changed from a can maker to a beverage maker or a food maker. It is delivered by means of bagging or cartoning.
【0003】そして、上記した密封に用いられる容器蓋
の殺菌処理を蒸気で行うことが、特公昭57−5206
2に、また、紫外線を照射して行うことが、特公平3−
16148に、それぞれ開示されている。Then, the sterilization of the container lid used for the above-mentioned sealing can be performed by steam.
In addition, it is fair to say that it is done by irradiating ultraviolet rays.
16148, respectively.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した様に、密封に
用いられる缶蓋等は、袋詰め、あるいはカートン詰め等
によって納品され、その後、開封、開梱し、缶蓋等を、
内容物が充填された金属缶等に巻締めて密封する密封工
程に搬送、供給されるが、上記袋詰めの開封、カートン
詰めの開梱、あるいは、密封工程への搬送、供給時の際
に、上記缶蓋等に埃、紙粉等の汚れが付着し易い。As described above, the can lid and the like used for sealing are delivered by bag packing, carton packing, etc., and then opened, unpacked, and the can lid and the like are
It is transported and supplied in the sealing process of winding and sealing it in a metal can filled with the contents, but when unpacking the bag, unpacking the carton, or transporting to the sealing process, at the time of supply However, dirt such as dust and paper dust is easily attached to the can lid and the like.
【0005】一方、上記した蒸気あるいは紫外線照射に
よる殺菌方法は、蒸気、紫外線を用いるため装置が複雑
になり、また、保全、管理の手間を要し、さらに、缶蓋
等に付着した埃、紙粉等の汚れを容易に取り除くことが
できない。On the other hand, the above sterilization method using steam or ultraviolet rays uses steam or ultraviolet rays, which complicates the apparatus, requires labor for maintenance and management, and dust, paper and the like attached to the can lid. Dirt such as powder cannot be easily removed.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題を解
決するため、蓋を一枚づつ自転させながら間隔を保って
搬送し、上記搬送される蓋に、無菌化された洗浄水をス
プレーする蓋の洗浄方法と、蓋を一枚づつ自転させなが
ら間隔を保って搬送する搬送スクリュー、上記搬送スク
リューによって搬送される蓋に、無菌化された洗浄水を
スプレーするスプレーノズル、上記蓋を洗浄した後の洗
浄水を回収する回収パンを設けた蓋の洗浄装置を提供す
るものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention conveys the lids one by one while keeping them at intervals while rotating them, and spraying sterilized cleaning water on the lids conveyed. A method of cleaning the lid, a conveyor screw that conveys the lids one by one while maintaining a distance while rotating them, a lid that is conveyed by the conveyor screw, a spray nozzle that sprays sterilized cleaning water, and the lid is cleaned. A cleaning device for a lid provided with a recovery pan for recovering the cleaning water after the cleaning.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明によれば、缶蓋等の除菌が容易に行える
と共に、缶蓋等に付着した埃、紙粉等の汚れも容易に除
去することができる。According to the present invention, the sterilization of the can lid and the like can be easily performed, and dirt such as dust and paper dust attached to the can lid and the like can be easily removed.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明
する。図1は本発明の蓋の洗浄方法を実施するための装
置の要部拡大図で、図2は図1におけるA−A断面図
で、図3及び図4は洗浄水を噴射するパターンの参考図
である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a main part of an apparatus for carrying out the method for cleaning a lid of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIGS. It is a figure.
【0009】図中1は缶蓋(a)の洗浄装置であって、
2は上流側に設けられた缶蓋(a)を供給案内する上流
側ガイドバー、3は上記上流側ガイドバー2から供給さ
れる缶蓋(a)を、一枚づつ蓋切りする切り溝4を有す
る蓋切りロールで、5は缶蓋(a)を一枚づつ自転させ
ながら間隔を保って搬送ため、ネジ溝6を有する搬送ス
クリューで、上記蓋切りロール3の上記ガイドバー2側
には遊星歯車7が、また、他方には、上記搬送スクリュ
ー5がそれぞれ連結されている。In the figure, 1 is a cleaning device for a can lid (a),
2 is an upstream guide bar for supplying and guiding the can lid (a) provided on the upstream side; 3 is a kerf 4 for cutting the can lids (a) supplied from the upstream guide bar 2 one by one. Is a lid-cutting roll having 5 and is a carrying screw having a thread groove 6 for carrying the can lids (a) one by one while keeping the intervals while rotating the can lids (a) one by one. The planetary gear 7 is connected to the other side, and the conveying screw 5 is connected to the other side.
【0010】そして、図示しないクラッチ付きモーター
等に連結された駆動ベルトで回転するロール8に歯車9
を固着すると共に、上記歯車9の内接によって回転する
太陽歯車10を有し、上記太陽歯車10に、上記蓋切り
ロール3に連結した遊星歯車群7を内接させる。Then, a gear 9 is attached to the roll 8 which is rotated by a drive belt connected to a motor with a clutch (not shown) or the like.
And a sun gear 10 that rotates by inscribed with the gear 9, and the sun gear 10 internally contacts the planetary gear group 7 connected to the lid cutting roll 3.
【0011】11は缶蓋(a)の洗浄に用いる洗浄水を
供給する給水管、12は上記給水管から供給された洗浄
水を、缶蓋(a)にスプレーするスプレーノズルであ
る。Reference numeral 11 is a water supply pipe for supplying cleaning water used for cleaning the can lid (a), and 12 is a spray nozzle for spraying the cleaning water supplied from the water supply pipe onto the can lid (a).
【0012】上記スプレーノズル12は図1に示される
様に、搬送スクリュー5の搬送方向に配置され、図2に
示される様に、上記搬送スクリュー5間から缶蓋(a)
に対して、無菌化された洗浄水をスプレーすることが可
能な様に設けられており、13は洗浄装置1の下流側に
設けら、洗浄された缶蓋(a)を次工程に供給・排出す
る下流側ガイドバーで、14は上記スプレーノズル12
によって缶蓋(a)を洗浄した後の洗浄水を回収する回
収パンである。As shown in FIG. 1, the spray nozzles 12 are arranged in the carrying direction of the carrying screw 5, and as shown in FIG.
On the other hand, 13 is provided so that sterilized cleaning water can be sprayed, and 13 is provided on the downstream side of the cleaning device 1 to supply the cleaned can lid (a) to the next step. A downstream guide bar for discharging, 14 is the spray nozzle 12
It is a recovery pan for recovering cleaning water after cleaning the can lid (a) with.
【0013】本発明の実施にあたっては、先ず、缶蓋
(a)を上流側ガイドバー2に供給し、図示しないクラ
ッチ付きモーター等に連結された駆動ベルトでロール8
及び歯車9で太陽歯車10を回転して内接する遊星歯車
群7を介して、蓋切りロール3及び搬送スクリュー5を
回転させ、上記ガイドバー2から供給される缶蓋(a)
を上記蓋切りロール3の切り溝4で一枚づつ蓋切りした
後、上記缶蓋(a)を搬送スクリュー5に供給し、ネジ
溝6で適宜間隔を保った状態で自転させながら搬送す
る。In carrying out the present invention, first, the can lid (a) is supplied to the upstream guide bar 2, and the roll 8 is driven by a drive belt connected to a motor with a clutch (not shown) or the like.
And a can lid (a) supplied from the guide bar 2 by rotating the lid cutting roll 3 and the conveying screw 5 through the planetary gear group 7 which is inscribed by rotating the sun gear 10 with the gear 9.
Are cut one by one in the cut grooves 4 of the lid cutting roll 3, and then the can lid (a) is supplied to the feeding screw 5 and is fed while being rotated by the screw groove 6 while keeping an appropriate interval.
【0014】尚、上記搬送スクリュー5は、図2に示さ
れる様に、缶蓋(a)の円周上に等間隔に3本配置され
ているが、例えば、缶蓋(a)の円周上の左右に搬送ス
クリュー5を配置し、その上下にガイドバーを設けると
いった構成にすることも可能で、種々の変形例が採用で
きる。As shown in FIG. 2, the three conveying screws 5 are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference of the can lid (a). It is also possible to arrange the conveying screws 5 on the upper and left sides and provide guide bars on the upper and lower sides thereof, and various modifications can be adopted.
【0015】そして、搬送される缶蓋(a)間の間隔は
5〜75mmとするのが、洗浄を効果的に行う点で望ま
しく、また、上記した洗浄水としては、缶蓋(a)を除
菌するため、紫外線殺菌器、濾過器、薬剤あるいは熱処
理によって無菌化した無菌水が用いられる。The distance between the conveyed can lids (a) is preferably 5 to 75 mm in terms of effective cleaning, and as the above-mentioned cleaning water, the can lids (a) are used. For sterilization, an ultraviolet sterilizer, a filter, chemicals or sterile water sterilized by heat treatment is used.
【0016】次いで、給水管11から供給される洗浄水
を、搬送スクリュー5の間から缶蓋(a)の搬送方向に
沿って、千鳥状に配置されたスプレーノズル12で、上
方から缶蓋(a)にスプレーし、上記缶蓋(a)の内面
及び外面を洗浄して、缶蓋(a)の除菌、汚れ、紙粉、
埃等の除去を行う。Next, the cleaning water supplied from the water supply pipe 11 is sprayed from above between the conveying screws 5 by spray nozzles 12 arranged in a staggered manner along the conveying direction of the can lid (a). a), and the inner and outer surfaces of the can lid (a) are washed to remove bacteria, stains, paper dust, etc. on the can lid (a).
Remove dust, etc.
【0017】この時のスプレーノズル12からスプレー
するノズル1個当たりの洗浄水の圧力および流量は、
0.2〜10.0kg/cm2 、1.0〜40L/分と
するのが洗浄効果の点で望ましい。At this time, the pressure and flow rate of the washing water sprayed from the spray nozzle 12 per nozzle are as follows.
From the viewpoint of cleaning effect, 0.2 to 10.0 kg / cm 2 and 1.0 to 40 L / min are preferable.
【0018】そして、スプレーノズル12から洗浄水を
スプレーする圧力が0.2kg/cm2 、流量が1.0
L/分に満たないと、缶蓋(a)の除菌、あるいは、汚
れ、紙粉、埃等の除去が困難となり、また、圧力が1
0.0kg/cm2 、流量が40L/分を越えると、洗
浄水を多量に使用するためコスト高を招く。The pressure for spraying the washing water from the spray nozzle 12 is 0.2 kg / cm 2 , and the flow rate is 1.0.
If it is less than L / min, it becomes difficult to sterilize the can lid (a) or to remove dirt, paper powder, dust and the like, and the pressure is 1
If the flow rate exceeds 0.0 kg / cm 2 and 40 L / min, a large amount of washing water is used, resulting in high cost.
【0019】さらに、スプレーノズル12の洗浄パター
ンは、図3に示す様に、撒水角度αは缶蓋(a)に広範
囲に散布するため30〜120度が望ましく、その散布
パターンは円形、楕円形、三角形、その他の多角形を採
用することが可能である。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the cleaning pattern of the spray nozzle 12 is preferably 30 to 120 degrees because the water spray angle α is widely spread on the can lid (a), and the spray pattern is circular or elliptical. , Triangles, and other polygons can be used.
【0020】また、スプレーノズル12の他の洗浄パタ
ーンとしては、図4に示す様に、交互に缶蓋(a)に対
して、内面洗浄用と外面洗浄用として配置することが可
能であり、この場合、内面洗浄角度βは洗浄性の点から
5〜80度、外面洗浄角度γは5〜80度とするのが望
ましい。Further, as another cleaning pattern of the spray nozzle 12, as shown in FIG. 4, it is possible to alternately arrange for cleaning the inner surface and for cleaning the outer surface of the can lid (a). In this case, it is desirable that the inner surface cleaning angle β is 5 to 80 degrees and the outer surface cleaning angle γ is 5 to 80 degrees from the viewpoint of cleaning property.
【0021】しかしながら、これらの洗浄角度は、種々
の態様を採用することが可能で、缶蓋(a)の搬送方向
に対して、全てのスプレーノズル12を、同一方向の角
度に配置すること、あるいは、個々の上記スプレーノズ
ル12を、それぞれ相違する角度に配置すること等、適
宜の態様を採用することが可能である。However, various cleaning angles can be adopted, and all the spray nozzles 12 are arranged at the same angle with respect to the conveying direction of the can lid (a). Alternatively, it is possible to adopt an appropriate mode such as disposing the individual spray nozzles 12 at different angles.
【0022】また、上記給水管11及びスプレーノズル
12を、搬送する蓋体(a)の上方と下方にそれぞれ配
置し、上方及び下方から紫外線殺菌器等で無菌化した洗
浄水をスプレーすることも可能である。It is also possible to dispose the water supply pipe 11 and the spray nozzle 12 above and below the lid (a) to be conveyed, and spray sterilized cleaning water with an ultraviolet sterilizer or the like from above and below. It is possible.
【0023】また、図3の例では、スプレーノズル12
を、3本の搬送スクリュー5及び缶蓋(a)の中心に向
く方向に配置しているが、例えば、図3における左側の
スプレーノズル12で缶蓋(a)の上方を洗浄し、右側
のスプレーノズル12で缶蓋(a)の下方を洗浄する様
に、その角度を調整して配置することも可能である。Further, in the example of FIG. 3, the spray nozzle 12
Are arranged in the direction toward the center of the three conveying screws 5 and the can lid (a). For example, the upper side of the can lid (a) is washed by the spray nozzle 12 on the left side in FIG. It is also possible to adjust and arrange the angle so that the lower portion of the can lid (a) is washed by the spray nozzle 12.
【0024】さらに、上記したスプレーノズル12の個
数は、その洗浄能力に応じて適宜選択できる。Further, the number of the above-mentioned spray nozzles 12 can be appropriately selected according to its cleaning ability.
【0025】そして、上記したスプレーノズル12から
スプレーされる洗浄水で洗浄された缶蓋(a)は、次い
で、缶蓋を巻き締める次工程に供給・排出するため、洗
浄装置1の下流側に設けられた下流側ガイドバー13に
供給される。Then, the can lid (a) washed with the washing water sprayed from the above-mentioned spray nozzle 12 is supplied to and discharged from the next step of winding the can lid. It is supplied to the downstream guide bar 13 provided.
【0026】尚、缶蓋(a)を洗浄した後の洗浄水は、
洗浄装置1の下方に設けられた回収パン14によって回
収されるが、その後、フィルターによって埃、紙粉等の
汚れを除去し、次いで、紫外線殺菌器等で無菌化し、再
度、給水管11に供給して、洗浄水としてスプレーノズ
ル12からスプレーすることも可能である。The washing water after washing the can lid (a) is
It is recovered by a recovery pan 14 provided below the cleaning device 1, but thereafter, dirt such as dust and paper dust is removed by a filter, then sterilized by an ultraviolet sterilizer, etc., and supplied to the water supply pipe 11 again. Then, it is also possible to spray the cleaning water from the spray nozzle 12.
【0027】[0027]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、缶蓋、瓶蓋等の容器蓋
の除菌が低コストで容易に行えると共に、上記容器蓋に
付着した埃、紙粉等の汚れを確実に除去することができ
る。According to the present invention, disinfection of container lids such as can lids and bottle lids can be easily performed at low cost, and dirt such as dust and paper powder attached to the container lids can be reliably removed. be able to.
【0028】[0028]
【図1】本発明を実施するための装置の要部拡大図であ
る。FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a main part of an apparatus for carrying out the present invention.
【図2】図1のA−A断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図3】洗浄パターンを示す参考図である。FIG. 3 is a reference diagram showing a cleaning pattern.
【図4】他の洗浄パターンを示す参考図である。FIG. 4 is a reference diagram showing another cleaning pattern.
1 洗浄装置 2 上流側ガイドバー 3 蓋切りロール 4 切り溝 5 搬送スクリュー 6 ネジ溝 7 遊星歯車 8 ロール 9 歯車 10 太陽歯車 11 給水管 12 スプレーノズル 13 下流側ガイドバー 14 回収パン 1 Cleaning Device 2 Upstream Guide Bar 3 Lid Cutting Roll 4 Cutting Groove 5 Conveying Screw 6 Screw Groove 7 Planetary Gear 8 Roll 9 Gear 10 Sun Gear 11 Water Supply Pipe 12 Spray Nozzle 13 Downstream Guide Bar 14 Recovery Pan
Claims (3)
搬送し、上記搬送される蓋に無菌化された洗浄水をスプ
レーすることを特徴とする蓋の洗浄方法。1. A method of cleaning a lid, characterized in that the lids are transported one by one while being rotated at a predetermined interval and sprayed with sterilized cleaning water on the transported lids.
1個当たりの圧力が、0.2〜10.0kg/cm2 、
流量が1.0〜40L/分であることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の蓋の洗浄方法。2. The pressure per nozzle for spraying sterilized cleaning water is 0.2 to 10.0 kg / cm 2 ,
The method for cleaning a lid according to claim 1, wherein the flow rate is 1.0 to 40 L / min.
搬送する搬送スクリュー、上記搬送スクリューによって
搬送される蓋に、無菌化された洗浄水をスプレーするス
プレーノズル、上記蓋を洗浄した後の洗浄水を回収する
回収パンを設けたことを特徴とする蓋の洗浄装置。3. A transport screw for transporting the lids one by one at a time while keeping them rotating at intervals, a spray nozzle for spraying sterilized cleaning water on the lid transported by the transport screw, and after cleaning the lid. A lid cleaning device, which is provided with a recovery pan for recovering the cleaning water of.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13969196A JPH09301326A (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Method and device for washing of lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13969196A JPH09301326A (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Method and device for washing of lid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09301326A true JPH09301326A (en) | 1997-11-25 |
Family
ID=15251182
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13969196A Pending JPH09301326A (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Method and device for washing of lid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09301326A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000051327A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-22 | Daiwa Can Co Ltd | Sterilizing apparatus for can lid |
JP2007107033A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Furukawa Sky Kk | Resin-coated aluminum plate, and its manufacturing method |
JP2008056286A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-13 | Suntory Ltd | Device of removing foreign substance from vessel cover |
JP2008308310A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-25 | Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corp | Cutting plate for conveying device of can lid and conveying device of can lid |
-
1996
- 1996-05-10 JP JP13969196A patent/JPH09301326A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000051327A (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-22 | Daiwa Can Co Ltd | Sterilizing apparatus for can lid |
JP2007107033A (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Furukawa Sky Kk | Resin-coated aluminum plate, and its manufacturing method |
JP2008056286A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2008-03-13 | Suntory Ltd | Device of removing foreign substance from vessel cover |
JP2008308310A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-25 | Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corp | Cutting plate for conveying device of can lid and conveying device of can lid |
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