JPH09287247A - Roof tile - Google Patents
Roof tileInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09287247A JPH09287247A JP13408796A JP13408796A JPH09287247A JP H09287247 A JPH09287247 A JP H09287247A JP 13408796 A JP13408796 A JP 13408796A JP 13408796 A JP13408796 A JP 13408796A JP H09287247 A JPH09287247 A JP H09287247A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- roof tile
- recessed part
- nail hole
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、屋根葺きに使用さ
れる瓦に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to roof tiles used for roofing.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の屋根葺きは、瓦を単に重ね合わせ
ることにより施工されるため、瓦の自重と瓦同士の重な
り部分の荷重とにより固定されているに過ぎず、地震や
台風等の外力により瓦が屋根から離反し易いという問題
があり、このため瓦に透孔を穿ち、この孔を利用して針
金で締結したり釘留めにより屋根に固定する方法が採ら
れる。その中に、図3に示すように瓦の桟頭等に予め他
の部分よりも薄肉な凹所を形成しておき、この薄肉凹所
から釘を打込んで固定したり、座金とパッキング部材を
介してビスネジにて固定するようにされた瓦がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional roofing is constructed by simply stacking roof tiles on top of each other, so that it is only fixed by the weight of the roof tiles and the load of the overlapping parts of the roof tiles. Therefore, there is a problem that the roof tile easily separates from the roof. Therefore, there is adopted a method in which a through hole is formed in the roof tile and the hole is used to fasten with a wire or to fix the roof to the roof by nailing. As shown in FIG. 3, a recess which is thinner than the other parts is formed in advance in the roof of the tile as shown in FIG. 3, and nails are driven from this thin recess to fix it, or a washer and a packing member. There is a roof tile that is fixed with a screw screw through.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
ものは、単に釘打ちの目印のために凹所が設けられてい
るに過ぎず。釘の緩みによって生じる隙間から雨水が浸
透したり、ビスネジ留めの場合、パッキング部材が露出
し外気に晒されたままの状態であるため、パッキング部
材の経年劣化により水漏れを起こすという問題や座金と
瓦との密着性が充分ではないため、これもまた水漏れを
起こす原因になるという問題があった。本発明は、上記
問題点に鑑み、釘穴からの雨水の侵入を確実且つ長期間
に亘って防止することができる瓦を提供することを目的
とするものである。However, the prior art is merely provided with a recess for the purpose of nailing. If rainwater permeates through the gaps caused by loosening of the nails, or if the screws are used to fasten the screws, the packing members are exposed and are exposed to the outside air. Since the adhesion with the roof tile is not sufficient, this also causes a problem of water leakage. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a roof tile that can reliably prevent rainwater from entering through a nail hole for a long period of time.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】このため本発明では、ビ
スネジ貫通用の薄肉の凹所を設け、この薄肉凹所に座金
及びパッキング部材を介してビスネジを貫通させ屋根の
下地材に固定するようにした瓦において、前記薄肉凹所
の上面周縁に突条(リップ)を設けたことを第1の特徴
とし、前記薄肉凹所をパッキング部材が収容可能な容積
に形成したことを第2の特徴とし、加えて薄肉凹所の薄
肉部分をビスネジを押圧してねじ込む程度で貫通可能な
厚みに形成したことを第3の特徴とするものである。Therefore, in the present invention, a thin-walled recess for screw screw penetration is provided, and the screw screw is pierced through the thin-walled recess through a washer and a packing member to fix it to the base material of the roof. In the roof tile described above, a first feature is that a protrusion (lip) is provided on a peripheral edge of an upper surface of the thin-walled recess, and a second feature is that the thin-walled recess is formed to have a volume capable of accommodating a packing member. In addition, the third feature is that the thin-walled portion of the thin-walled recess is formed to have a thickness that allows the thin-walled portion to penetrate by pressing a screw screw.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照して本発明に係
る一実施例と従来技術と比較しながら本発明の実施形態
を説明する。図1は本発明に係る瓦の斜視図、図2
(a)は本発明瓦の要部断面図、(b)は本発明瓦にビ
スネジを取付けた状態を示す断面図、図3(a)は従来
の瓦の要部断面図、(b)は従来の瓦にビスネジを取付
けた状態を示す断面図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings while comparing an embodiment according to the present invention with a conventional technique. 1 is a perspective view of a roof tile according to the present invention, FIG.
(A) is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the roof tile of the present invention, (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a screw is attached to the roof tile of the present invention, FIG. 3 (a) is a cross-sectional view of the main part of a conventional roof tile, and (b) is It is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the screw to the conventional roof tile.
【0006】図1に示すように、本実施例に係る瓦1の
基本的外形は公知の瓦の所謂ツーウェーブ瓦と同じ形態
である。すなわち、略四角形で、上面2ヵ所に山型に隆
起した棧峠2a及び2bが形成され、棧峠2a及び2b
の上側(後尻1a側)及びその対角線上の下側(前尻1
c側)の角隅に一対の矩形の切欠き3,4が形成されて
いる。As shown in FIG. 1, the roof tile 1 according to this embodiment has the same basic outer shape as a so-called two-wave roof tile of a known roof tile. That is, mountain-shaped raised ridges 2a and 2b are formed in two places on the upper surface of the quadrangle, and the ridges 2a and 2b are formed.
Above (on the rear side 1a) and on the diagonal below (on the front side 1)
A pair of rectangular notches 3 and 4 are formed at the corners on the (c side).
【0007】瓦1の表面には、その後尻1a及び平坦側
1bに、上方に突出して水切用突条5が形成されてお
り、雨水の遡上を防止するようにされている。さらに、
棧峠2bの水切用突条5の近傍に1ヵ所と、棧峠2aの
前尻1c側に1ヵ所釘穴用凹所6が設けられている。[0007] On the surface of the roof tile 1, on the bottom 1a and on the flat side 1b, a draining ridge 5 is formed so as to project upward so as to prevent the rainwater from running up. further,
There is provided a nail hole recess 6 at one location in the vicinity of the drainage ridge 5 of the Tsutoge pass 2b and at one location on the front butt 1c side of the Tsutoge pass 2a.
【0008】図3は、従来の瓦とその取付け状態を示す
もので、図中、12は瓦、61は釘穴用凹所、71は薄
肉部、81は隠し穴、9はビスネジ、10はゴムパッキ
ング、11は座金(ワッシャー)である。従来の瓦12
の取付方法においては、先ず、薄肉部71にビスネジ9
を挿通させるための呼び穴を予めドリル等で穿ち、この
呼び穴からビスネジ9をねじ込んで固定する。上記従来
の瓦12に対して、図1乃至図2に示す本発明瓦1は、
従来のものと比較して隠し穴8を深く形成して薄肉部7
を更に薄く形成しているため、当初ビスネジ9を金槌等
で打ち込むような必要がなく、ネジ止め機にビスネジ9
を装填して押圧してねじ込む程度で貫通が可能になり、
従来のように、予め呼び穴を開ける作業も不要になるの
で、一連の取付作業を迅速に行うことができる。 更
に、釘穴用凹所6の周縁に形成された突条(リップ)6
aの平坦な上端面と座金11とが当接し、凹所6を完全
に閉蓋した状態となる。また、凹所6がゴムパッキング
10を完全に収容可能な容積に形成されているので、充
分な水密性が得られるのである。FIG. 3 shows a conventional roof tile and its mounting state. In the figure, 12 is a roof tile, 61 is a recess for nail hole, 71 is a thin portion, 81 is a hidden hole, 9 is a screw screw, 10 is Rubber packing 11 is a washer. Conventional roof tile 12
In the mounting method of, the screw portion 9 is first attached to the thin portion 71.
A nominal hole for inserting is inserted in advance with a drill or the like, and a screw 9 is screwed into the nominal hole to be fixed. The roof tile 1 of the present invention shown in FIGS.
Compared with the conventional one, the hidden hole 8 is formed deeper to form the thin portion 7
Since it is made thinner, it is not necessary to hit the screw screw 9 with a hammer at first, and the screw screw 9
It is possible to penetrate by just loading, pressing and screwing,
Since it is unnecessary to pre-open the nominal hole as in the conventional case, a series of mounting operations can be performed quickly. Further, a ridge (lip) 6 formed on the periphery of the nail hole recess 6
The flat upper end surface of a and the washer 11 contact each other, and the recess 6 is completely closed. Further, since the recess 6 is formed to have a volume capable of completely accommodating the rubber packing 10, sufficient watertightness can be obtained.
【0009】尚、本実施例においては、瓦1の基本的外
形をツーウェーブ瓦としているが、これに限定されるも
のではなく、本願発明の要旨である、「薄肉部7を従来
の瓦よりも更に薄く形成すると共に、釘穴用凹所6の周
縁に突条(リップ)6aを設ける構造」については、他
の様々な形状の瓦(和形、洋形、平形、役物等)につい
ても適用できることは言うまでもない。In this embodiment, the roof tile 1 has a two-wave roof tile as a basic outer shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. For other types of roof tiles (Japanese-style, Western-style, flat-type, accessory, etc.), "the structure in which the ridge (lip) 6a is provided on the peripheral edge of the nail hole recess 6" It goes without saying that it is also applicable.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のように構成したので、以
下の優れた効果がある。 (1).パッキング部材が凹所内に完全に収容されて外
気に晒されることがないので、パッキング部材の劣化を
防止することができ、長期間に亘って高い水密性が保持
できる。 (2).ビスネジの座金と凹所の周縁に形成された突条
(リップ)の上端とが当接し、凹所を完全に閉蓋した状
態になるので、高い防水性が得られる。 (3).従来品に比べて隠し穴を深く形成して薄肉部を
更に薄く形成したので、ネジ止め機にビスネジを装填し
て押圧してねじ込む程度で貫通が可能になり、従来のよ
うに、予め呼び穴を開ける作業が不要になり、一連の取
付作業を迅速に行うことができる。As described above, the present invention has the following excellent effects. (1). Since the packing member is completely housed in the recess and is not exposed to the outside air, deterioration of the packing member can be prevented and high watertightness can be maintained for a long period of time. (2). Since the washer of the screw screw and the upper end of the ridge (lip) formed on the peripheral edge of the recess come into contact with each other and the recess is completely closed, high waterproofness can be obtained. (3). Since the concealed hole is formed deeper than the conventional product and the thin portion is made thinner, it is possible to penetrate by just screwing in the screwing machine and pressing it, and as in the past The work of opening the door is unnecessary, and a series of mounting operations can be performed quickly.
【図1】本発明に係る瓦の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a roof tile according to the present invention.
【図2】(a)は本発明瓦の要部断面図、(b)は本発
明瓦にビスネジを取付けた状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 (a) is a cross-sectional view of a main part of the roof tile of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a screw screw is attached to the roof tile of the present invention.
【図3】(a)は従来の瓦の要部断面図、(b)は従来
の瓦にビスネジを取付けた状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3A is a sectional view of a main portion of a conventional roof tile, and FIG. 3B is a sectional view showing a state in which a screw is attached to the conventional roof tile.
1 瓦 2a 棧峠 2b 棧峠 3 切欠き 4 切欠き 5 水切用突条 6 釘穴用凹所 7 薄肉部 8 隠し穴 9 ビスネジ 10 ゴムパッキング 11 座金(ワッシャー) 1 Tile 2a Rokitoge 2b Rokitoge 3 Notch 4 Notch 5 Draining protrusion 6 Nail hole recess 7 Thin section 8 Concealed hole 9 Screw screw 10 Rubber packing 11 Washer (washer)
Claims (3)
薄肉凹所に座金及びパッキング部材を介してビスネジを
貫通させ屋根の下地材に固定するようにした瓦におい
て、前記薄肉凹所の上面周縁に突条(リップ)を設けた
ことを特徴とする瓦。1. A roof tile provided with a thin-walled recess for screw screw penetration, and a screw screw is pierced through the thin-walled recess through a washer and a packing member to be fixed to a base material of a roof. A roof tile with a ridge (lip) on the top edge.
積に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の瓦。2. The roof tile according to claim 1, wherein the thin-walled recess is formed in a volume capable of accommodating a packing member.
ねじ込む程度で貫通可能な厚みに形成したことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の瓦。3. The roof tile according to claim 1, wherein the thin wall portion of the thin wall recess is formed to have a thickness that allows the thin wall portion to penetrate by pressing a screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13408796A JPH09287247A (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1996-04-19 | Roof tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13408796A JPH09287247A (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1996-04-19 | Roof tile |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09287247A true JPH09287247A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
Family
ID=15120118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13408796A Pending JPH09287247A (en) | 1996-04-19 | 1996-04-19 | Roof tile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09287247A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003096916A (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-03 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Building metallic material |
JP2007016425A (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-25 | Alps:Kk | Mount of article arranged on platy member and its installation method |
JP2010261149A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-18 | Shinto Co Ltd | Disaster prevention tile |
JP2011163093A (en) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Kaminaka:Kk | Support device of roof structure such as solar panel |
WO2013122902A3 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2014-07-17 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | A supply chute fastening device for insulating interfaces, such as absorbing accessories, a supply chute, a method for using such a tool and a tile to be fastened by said tool |
EP3041647A2 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2016-07-13 | Zep B.V. | A method for manufacturing a ceramic roof tile provided with a solar panel |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS593920B2 (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1984-01-26 | 能美防災工業株式会社 | alarm control device |
JPH02132250A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Flat roof tile |
-
1996
- 1996-04-19 JP JP13408796A patent/JPH09287247A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS593920B2 (en) * | 1980-04-23 | 1984-01-26 | 能美防災工業株式会社 | alarm control device |
JPH02132250A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Flat roof tile |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003096916A (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-03 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Building metallic material |
JP2007016425A (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-25 | Alps:Kk | Mount of article arranged on platy member and its installation method |
JP2010261149A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-18 | Shinto Co Ltd | Disaster prevention tile |
JP2011163093A (en) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-25 | Kaminaka:Kk | Support device of roof structure such as solar panel |
WO2013122902A3 (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2014-07-17 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | A supply chute fastening device for insulating interfaces, such as absorbing accessories, a supply chute, a method for using such a tool and a tile to be fastened by said tool |
EP3041647A2 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2016-07-13 | Zep B.V. | A method for manufacturing a ceramic roof tile provided with a solar panel |
EP3041647B1 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2024-01-17 | Wienerberger B.V. | A method for manufacturing a ceramic roof tile provided with a solar panel |
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