JPH09253143A - Structure of shrine-shaped part of shrine-shaped hearse - Google Patents
Structure of shrine-shaped part of shrine-shaped hearseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09253143A JPH09253143A JP7249796A JP7249796A JPH09253143A JP H09253143 A JPH09253143 A JP H09253143A JP 7249796 A JP7249796 A JP 7249796A JP 7249796 A JP7249796 A JP 7249796A JP H09253143 A JPH09253143 A JP H09253143A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- members
- shrine
- tenon
- width
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、宮型霊柩車の宮型
部分の構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the structure of a shrine-shaped hearse.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】葬儀時には、遺体を納めた柩を葬儀場か
ら火葬場に運ぶ際に、運転席背後の柩を積載収容する部
分が小さなやしろの外観をした、通常、宮型と称する霊
柩車が用いられている。そして、車外から見る人に壮厳
な感じを与えるようにするために、宮型部分の化粧柱は
ヒノキのような白木で構成されるのが一般的である。2. Description of the Related Art At the time of a funeral, when carrying a hearse with a dead body from a funeral home to a crematorium, a portion of the back of the driver's seat carrying the hearse has a small marginal appearance. Used. And, in order to give a spectacle to the viewer from the outside of the car, the decorative pillar of the palace-shaped part is generally made of white wood such as cypress.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、柱部材を構
成するヒノキ等の木質材は長期の使用によって表面が汚
れ易く、特に走行時には車の排気ガスや町中の汚染空気
にさらされて汚れ易く、しかも物が当たって傷が付き易
いものであり、この場合、ヒノキの美しさが損なわれ、
宮型部分の化粧柱が汚れて宮型霊柩車の壮重な雰囲気が
壊れ易くなる。そのために従来では、宮型部分を車体ボ
ディから取外して新しいものと取り替えるようにしてい
るが、取り替え時期のサイクルは半年に1回程度と短
く、費用が嵩むという問題がある。However, the wood material, such as cypress, which constitutes the pillar member, is liable to become dirty when used for a long period of time. In particular, when the vehicle is running, it is easily exposed to vehicle exhaust gas and polluted air in towns. In addition, it is easy to be damaged by hitting the object, in this case, the beauty of the cypress is impaired,
The makeup column in the shrine shape becomes dirty, and the magnificent atmosphere of the shrine hearse becomes fragile. For this purpose, the conventional practice is to remove the palace-shaped part from the vehicle body and replace it with a new one. However, there is a problem that the replacement cycle is short, about once every six months, and the cost increases.
【0004】本発明は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされ
たもので、その目的とするところは、宮型部分の分解、
組立てを簡易化できると共に、木質材の表面の削り作業
を簡単に行うことができ、ヒノキ等の木質材の美しさを
容易に再現して、宮型部分の改築需要に十分に対応でき
る宮型霊柩車の宮型部分の構造を提供するにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has as its object to disassemble a miya-shaped part.
As well as simplifying the assembly, it is possible to easily carry out the work of shaving the surface of wood materials, easily reproduce the beauty of wood materials such as cypress, and fully meet the demand for renovation of the shrine type. It is to provide the structure of the shrine-shaped part of the hearse.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明は、宮型部分3が木質材から成る縦部材13
と横部材14とを軸組して構成され、縦部材13又は横
部材14のいずれか一方にほぞ16を突設し、いずれか
他方に該ほぞ16が挿入されるほぞ穴17を凹設して両
部材13,14を着脱自在に接合する宮型部分の構造に
おいて、ほぞ16の外面部及びほぞ穴17の内面部に、
先端に行く程徐々に先細状となる削り代18を夫々形成
したことを特徴としている。このように構成すること
で、宮型部分3が汚れた場合は、宮型部分3の木質材か
ら成る縦部材13と横部材14とを分解して、両部材1
3,14の表面を均一の深さで削る。このとき、ほぞ1
6の外面部及びほぞ穴17の内面部に、先端に行く程徐
々に先細状となる削り代18が形成されているので、削
り代18の最先端P2 に達しない程度の深さまで両部材
13,14の表面を削ることが可能であり、削った後に
ほぞ16とほぞ穴17とを利用して両部材13,14を
再び元通りに接合できるので、両部材13,14を構成
する木質材の美しさを容易に再現することができる。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a vertical member 13 in which the palace portion 3 is made of a wooden material.
A mortise 16 is protruded from one of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14, and a mortise hole 17 into which the tenon 16 is inserted is formed in one of the other. In the structure of the valley-shaped portion where both members 13 and 14 are detachably joined, the outer surface of tenon 16 and the inner surface of tenon 17
It is characterized in that each of the cutting margins 18 is formed so as to taper toward the tip. With this configuration, when the miya-shaped part 3 is contaminated, the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 made of the wood material of the miya-shaped part 3 are disassembled, and both members 1
The surfaces of 3, 14 are cut to a uniform depth. At this time, mortise 1
The inner surface portion of the outer surface and mortise 17 of 6, so gradually tapered to become machining allowance 18 is formed enough toward the tip, both to a depth of an extent that does not reach the cutting edge P 2 of cutting allowance 18 member The surfaces of the members 13 and 14 can be shaved, and after the shaving, the members 13 and 14 can be joined again using the tenon 16 and the mortise 17. The beauty of the material can be easily reproduced.
【0006】また上記縦部材13と横部材14の幅dが
同じ場合は、両部材13,14の幅方向Dの2面13
a,13b;14a,14bを除く他の2面13c,1
3d;14c,14d側に削り代18を夫々形成するの
が好ましく、これにより、縦部材13と横部材14の削
り代18が設けられている2面13a,13b;14
a,14bにおいては削り代18の最先端P2 に達しな
い程度の深さまで両部材13,14の表面を削ることが
可能であり、削り代18が設けられていない側の残りの
2面13c,13d;14c,14dにおいては任意の
深さに削ることができる。When the width d of the vertical member 13 is the same as the width d of the horizontal member 14, two surfaces 13 in the width direction D of the two members 13, 14 are provided.
a, 13b; other two surfaces 13c, 1 excluding 14a, 14b
It is preferable to form a cutting margin 18 on each of the 3d; 14c and 14d sides, whereby the two surfaces 13a, 13b; 14 on which the cutting margin 18 of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 are provided.
a, it is possible to cut the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 to a depth that does not reach the cutting edge P 2 of cutting stock 18 in 14b, machining allowance 18 is not provided on the side remaining two faces 13c , 13d; 14c, 14d can be cut to any depth.
【0007】また上記縦部材13と横部材14の幅
d1 ,d2 が異なり、且つ幅方向Dの1面13a,14
aのみが面一となるように両部材13,14が軸組され
ている場合は、両部材13,14の面一となった1面1
3a,14aを除く他の3面13b〜13d;14b〜
14d側に削り代18を夫々形成するのが好ましく、こ
れにより、縦部材13と横部材14の削り代18が設け
られている3面13b〜13d;14b〜14dにおい
ては削り代18の最先端P2 に達しない程度の深さまで
両部材13,14の表面を削ることが可能であり、削り
代18が設けられていない側の残りの1面13a,14
aにおいては任意の深さに削ることができる。The widths d 1 and d 2 of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 are different, and one surface 13a, 14 in the width direction D.
When both members 13 and 14 are axially assembled so that only a is flush with each other, one face 1 which is flush with both members 13 and 14
3a, 13a other than 3a, 14a 13b-13d; 14b-
It is preferable to form a shaving margin 18 on the 14d side, so that the three surfaces 13b to 13d provided with the shaving margin 18 for the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14; It is possible to cut the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 to a depth that does not reach P 2 , and the remaining one surfaces 13 a and 14 on the side where the cutting allowance 18 is not provided
In a, it can be cut to any depth.
【0008】また上記縦部材13と横部材14の幅
d1 ,d2 が異なり、且つ幅方向Dの2面13a,13
b;14a,14bのいずれもが面一とならないように
両部材13,14が軸組されている場合は、両部材1
3,14の夫々の4面13a〜13d;14a〜14d
に削り代18を夫々形成するのが好ましく、これによ
り、縦部材13と横部材14の夫々の4面13a〜13
d;14a〜14dにおいては削り代18の最先端P2
に達しない程度の深さまで両部材13,14の表面を削
ることが可能である。The vertical members 13 and the horizontal members 14 have different widths d 1 and d 2 , and have two surfaces 13 a and 13 in the width direction D.
b; when both members 13 and 14 are assembled so that none of 14a and 14b are flush with each other,
4a of each of 3 and 14 13a to 13d; 14a to 14d
It is preferable to form shaving allowances 18 on each of the four surfaces 13a to 13a of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14, respectively.
d: 14a to 14d, cutting edge 18 of cutting edge P 2
It is possible to cut the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 to such a depth that does not reach.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態の一例
を説明する。宮型霊柩車1は、図2及び図3に示すよう
に、車体部分2と、宮型部分3とから成り、車体部分2
の前部に運転席及び助手席のスペース4が設けられ、後
部に柩収納スペース5が設けられている。宮型部分3
は、土台部6と、屋根部7と、土台部6から屋根部7に
亘って立設する左右両側の柱部材8と、左右両側の窓板
9と、柩収納スペース5の後部に開口した搬入口を開閉
する後部ドア10等で構成されている。図中の11は車
体ボディ、12は土台部6を据付けるための宮型据付用
フレーム、13は宮型据付用フレーム12の後端部12
aを乗せる増設部である。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the shrine type hearse 1 includes a car body portion 2 and a shrine shape portion 3.
A space 4 for a driver's seat and a passenger's seat is provided at the front of the vehicle, and a listening space 5 is provided at the rear. Palace type part 3
Opened at the back of the base 6, the roof 7, the right and left pillar members 8 erected from the base 6 to the roof 7, the left and right window plates 9, and the listening space 5. It comprises a rear door 10 for opening and closing the carry-in entrance. In the figure, 11 is a vehicle body, 12 is a palace-type installation frame for mounting the base 6, and 13 is a rear end 12 of the palace-type installation frame 12.
This is an extension part on which a is mounted.
【0010】前記宮型部分3の柱部材8は、図2に示す
ように、ヒノキ等の木質材から成る縦部材13と横部材
14とが例えば+型、⊥型に交差するように軸組みされ
た構造を有しており、これらは縦部材13及び横部材1
4の接合部15には、ほぞ16及びほぞ穴17が形成さ
れている。本実施形態では、図1に示すように、縦部材
13の先端部にほぞ16が突設され、横部材14の該ほ
ぞ16と対応する位置にほぞ穴17が凹設され、ほぞ1
6をほぞ穴17に挿入することで両部材13,14を互
いに接合できるようにしてある。As shown in FIG. 2, the column member 8 of the shrine-shaped portion 3 is assembled so that a vertical member 13 and a horizontal member 14 made of a wood material such as hinoki intersect, for example, in a + -shape or a ⊥-shape. The vertical members 13 and the horizontal members 1
A mortise 16 and a mortise 17 are formed at the joint 15 of FIG. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a tenon 16 is protruded from the tip of the vertical member 13, and a tenon 17 is recessed at a position corresponding to the tenon 16 on the horizontal member 14.
By inserting the mortar 6 into the mortise 17, the members 13 and 14 can be joined to each other.
【0011】ここで、縦部材13のほぞ16の外面部及
び横部材14のほぞ穴17の内面部には、先端に行く程
徐々に先細状となる削り代18が形成してある。この削
り代18は、縦部材13と横部材14の幅dが同じ場合
は、図1のように両部材13,14の幅方向Dの2面1
3a,13b;14a,14bを除く他の2面13c,
13d;14c,14d側に削り代18が夫々形成され
ている。また縦部材13と横部材14の幅d1 ,d2 が
異なり、且つ幅方向Dの1面13a,14aのみが面一
となるように両部材13,14が軸組されている場合
は、図4のように両部材13,14の面一となった1面
13a,14aを除く他の3面13b〜13d;14b
〜14d側に削り代18が夫々形成されている。さらに
縦部材13と横部材14の幅d1 ,d2 が異なり、且つ
幅方向Dの2面13a,13b;14a,14bのいず
れもが面一とならないように両部材13,14が軸組さ
れている場合は、図5のように両部材13,14の夫々
の4面13a〜13d;14a〜14dに削り代18が
夫々形成されている。Here, on the outer surface of the tenon 16 of the vertical member 13 and on the inner surface of the mortise 17 of the horizontal member 14, there is formed a cutting allowance 18 which gradually tapers toward the tip. When the width d of the vertical member 13 and the width member 14 is the same, the shaving allowance 18 is divided into two surfaces 1 in the width direction D of both members 13 and 14 as shown in FIG.
3a, 13b; other two surfaces 13c except 14a, 14b,
13d; cutting margins 18 are respectively formed on the 14c and 14d sides. When the widths d 1 and d 2 of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 are different, and the two members 13 and 14 are assembled so that only one surface 13 a and 14 a in the width direction D are flush with each other, As shown in FIG. 4, the other three surfaces 13b to 13d except for one surface 13a and 14a, which are flush with both members 13 and 14, and 14b.
Shaving allowances 18 are formed on the -14d side, respectively. Further, the two members 13 and 14 are assembled so that the widths d 1 and d 2 of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 are different from each other, and none of the two surfaces 13 a and 13 b; In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, shaving margins 18 are formed on the four surfaces 13a to 13d; 14a to 14d of the two members 13 and 14, respectively.
【0012】しかして、宮型部分3の柱部材8の表面が
長期の使用によって汚れた場合、車体ボディから宮型部
分3を取外し、柱部材8を縦部材13と横部材14とに
分解し、両部材13,14の表面を均一の深さで削る。
このとき、縦部材13と横部材14の夫々の2面13
c,13d;14c,14dのみに削り代18が設けら
れている部分においては、図1(c)の矢印で示すよう
に、削り代18の最先端P2 に達する深さまで両部材1
3,14の表面を削ることが可能である。この削り代1
8は先端に行く程徐々に先細状となっており、その最先
端P2 からほぞ16が突出しているので、削り代18の
最先端P2 に達しない程度の深さまで両部材13,14
の表面を削ることが可能である。つまり、縦部材13の
削り代18が設けられている側の2面13a,13bの
表面全体を均一な深さP1 で削り、一方、横部材14の
削り代18が設けられている側の2面14a,14bの
表面全体を均一な深さP1 で削ることにより、ほぞ16
及びほぞ穴17を削り落とすことがなく、従って、両部
材13,14をほぞ16及びほぞ穴17を利用して再び
元通りに接合できるようになる。従って、削り代18の
最先端P2 に達する深さまで両部材13,14の表面を
任意の深さで何回でも削ることができ、宮型部分3の改
築回数を増やすことができる。なお、削り代18が設け
られていない残りの2面13a,13b;14a,14
bは、削り代18による制限がないため、図1(d)の
矢印で示すように、任意の深さまで削ることができる。When the surface of the pillar member 8 of the palace 3 is soiled by long-term use, the pawl 3 is removed from the vehicle body, and the pillar member 8 is disassembled into a vertical member 13 and a horizontal member 14. Then, the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 are shaved at a uniform depth.
At this time, each of the two surfaces 13 of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14
c, 13d; 14c, 14d in a portion where only the cutting margin 18 is provided, FIG. 1 as indicated by arrows in (c), machining allowance 18 advanced P 2 to a depth both members reach the first
It is possible to scrape the surfaces of 3,14. This shaving allowance 1
8 is a gradually tapering extent toward the tip, the leading edge P 2 because Karahozo 16 is protruded, cutting margin 18 of the cutting edge P 2 degrees to a depth two members does not reach the 13
It is possible to scrape the surface. That is, two surfaces 13a of the side cutting stock 18 of the vertical member 13 is provided, scraping the entire surface of the 13b at uniform depth P 1, whereas, on the side where the cutting stock 18 of the transverse member 14 is provided by cutting two sides 14a, the entire surface of the 14b at uniform depth P 1, tenons 16
The mortise and the mortise 17 are not scraped off, so that the members 13 and 14 can be joined again by using the mortise 16 and the mortise 17. Thus, the surface of the cutting stock 18 of the cutting edge P until it reaches a depth 2 both members 13 and 14 can also be cut many times in any depth, it is possible to increase the renovation number of temple-shaped portion 3. It should be noted that the remaining two surfaces 13a and 13b where the cutting allowance 18 is not provided;
Since b is not limited by the cutting allowance 18, it can be cut to an arbitrary depth as shown by the arrow in FIG.
【0013】また、縦部材13と横部材14の幅d1 ,
d2 が異なり、且つ縦部材13と横部材14の夫々の3
面13b〜13d;14b〜14dに削り代18が設け
られている部分においては、図4(c)(d)に示すよ
うに、前記と同じ理由で削り代18の最先端P2 に達し
ない程度の深さまで両部材13,14の表面を任意の深
さで何回でも削ることが可能であり、一方、削り代18
が設けられていない残りの1面13a,14aについて
は、削り代18による制限がないため、任意の深さまで
削ることができる。Further, the width d 1 of the vertical member 13 and the width member 14,
d 2 is different, and 3 of each of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 is different.
Face 13b-13d; in the portion cutting into 14b~14d margin 18 is provided, as shown in FIG. 4 (c) (d), does not reach the cutting edge P 2 of machining allowance 18 for the same reason as the It is possible to cut the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 to an appropriate depth any number of times at an arbitrary depth.
The remaining surfaces 13a and 14a, which are not provided with, are not limited by the cutting allowance 18 and can be cut to an arbitrary depth.
【0014】さらに、縦部材13と横部材14の幅
d1 ,d2 が異なり、且つ縦部材13と横部材14の夫
々の4面13a〜13d;14a〜14dに削り代18
が設けられている部分においては、図5(c)(d)に
示すように、前記と同じ理由で削り代18の最先端P2
に達しない程度の深さまで両部材13,14の表面を任
意の深さで何回でも削ることが可能である。Further, the width d 1 and d 2 of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14 are different, and the four surfaces 13a to 13d of the vertical member 13 and the horizontal member 14;
5 (c) and (d), the leading edge P 2 of the cutting allowance 18 is provided for the same reason as described above.
It is possible to grind the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 up to a depth that does not reach the above value any number of times at an arbitrary depth.
【0015】このように、各縦部材13と横部材14と
が同じ幅d或いは異なる幅d1 ,d 2 のいずれの場合に
おいても、ほぞ16とほぞ穴17に影響を与えることな
く、両部材13,14の表面を削り代18を目安として
一定の深さまで容易に削ることができる。しかも削った
後に、縦部材13のほぞ16を横部材14のほぞ穴17
に挿通することで両部材13,14を再び接合でき、側
方から見て+型或いは⊥型に交差するように元通りに軸
組みできるので、宮型部分3のヒノキの美しさを容易に
再現できる同時に、ほぞ16とほぞ穴17を利用して各
部材13,14の分解作業、組立て作業を簡単に行うこ
とができ、改築にかかる費用、労力を低減できるという
利点がある。As described above, each of the vertical members 13 and the horizontal members 14
Are the same width d or different widths d1, D TwoIn any case
Do not affect the tenon 16 and the tenon 17
Then, the surfaces of both members 13 and 14 are shaved using the allowance 18 as a guide.
It can be easily cut to a certain depth. Moreover, it was shaved
Later, the tenon 16 of the vertical member 13 is
The members 13 and 14 can be joined again by being inserted through
Axle as originally crossed with + or ⊥ type
As it can be assembled, the beauty of the cypress of the Miya type part 3 can be easily
At the same time, using the tenon 16 and tenon 17
Easy to disassemble and assemble members 13 and 14
Can reduce the cost and labor required for renovation
There are advantages.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】上述のように、本発明のうち請求項1記
載の発明は、宮型部分が木質材から成る縦部材と横部材
とを軸組して構成され、縦部材又は横部材のいずれか一
方にほぞを突設し、いずれか他方に該ほぞが挿入される
ほぞ穴を凹設して両部材を着脱自在に接合する宮型部分
の構造において、ほぞの外面部及びほぞ穴の内面部に、
先端に行く程徐々に先細状となる削り代を夫々形成した
から、宮型部分が汚れた場合は、宮型部分の木質材から
成る縦部材と横部材とを分解して、両部材の表面を均一
の深さで削る。このとき、削り代の最先端に達しない程
度の深さまで両部材の表面を削ることにより、削り代を
目安として一定の深さまで容易に削ることができ、これ
により、削った後でもほぞとほぞ穴とを利用して両部材
を再び元通りに接合でき、しかも両部材の表面が削られ
て木質材の美しさを再現できると共に、ほぞとほぞ穴を
利用して各部材の分解作業、組立て作業を簡単に行うこ
とができ、改築にかかる費用、労力を低減でき、宮型部
分の改築需要に十分に応えられるものである。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the miya-shaped portion is formed by assembling a vertical member and a horizontal member made of a wooden material. In the structure of the mortise portion in which a tenon is protruded on one side and a mortise into which the tenon is inserted is recessed on one side and the two members are detachably joined, in the structure of the outer surface of the tenon and the tenon On the inner surface,
Since the shaving allowance gradually tapered toward the tip, each was formed.If the shrine-shaped part was contaminated, the vertical and horizontal members made of wood material of the shrine-shaped part were disassembled and the surfaces of both members were disassembled. With a uniform depth. At this time, by shaving the surface of both members to a depth that does not reach the cutting edge of the cutting allowance, it is possible to easily cut to a certain depth using the cutting allowance as a guide, and even after slicing, Using the holes, the two members can be joined again as they were, and the surfaces of both members can be cut down to reproduce the beauty of the wood, while using the tenon and tenon to disassemble and assemble each member. The work can be performed easily, the cost and labor required for remodeling can be reduced, and the remodeling demand of the palace can be sufficiently satisfied.
【0017】また請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載
の縦部材と横部材の幅が同じ場合は、両部材の幅方向の
2面を除く他の2面側に削り代を夫々形成したから、請
求項1記載の効果に加えて、縦部材と横部材の削り代が
設けられている2面においては削り代の最先端に達しな
い程度の深さまで両部材の表面を削ることにより、ほぞ
とほぞ穴に影響を与えることなく、両部材の表面を削り
代を目安として一定の深さで容易に削ることができる。
一方、削り代が設けられていない側の残りの2面におい
ては削り代による制限がないため、任意の深さに削るこ
とができる。According to a second aspect of the present invention, when the width of the vertical member and the width of the horizontal member are the same, a cutting allowance is formed on each of the other two surfaces except the two surfaces in the width direction of the two members. Therefore, in addition to the effect of claim 1, by cutting the surfaces of both members to a depth that does not reach the forefront of the cutting allowance on the two surfaces provided with the cutting allowance for the vertical member and the horizontal member. In addition, the surfaces of both members can be easily cut at a certain depth by using the cut allowance as a guide without affecting the tenon and the tenon.
On the other hand, the remaining two surfaces on the side where the cutting allowance is not provided are not limited by the cutting allowance, and can be cut to an arbitrary depth.
【0018】また請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1記載
の縦部材と横部材の幅が異なり、且つ幅方向の1面のみ
が面一となるように両部材が軸組されている場合は、両
部材の面一となった1面を除く他の3面側に削り代を夫
々形成したから、請求項1記載の効果に加えて、縦部材
と横部材の削り代が設けられている3面においては削り
代の最先端に達しない程度の深さまで両部材の表面を削
ることにより、両部材の幅が異なる場合であっても、ほ
ぞとほぞ穴に影響を与えることなく、両部材の表面を削
り代を目安として一定の深さで容易に削ることができ
る。一方、削り代が設けられていない側の残りの1面に
おいては削り代による制限がないため、任意の深さに削
ることができる。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the width of the vertical member and the width of the horizontal member are different from each other, and the two members are assembled so that only one surface in the width direction is flush. Since the shaving allowances are formed on the other three surfaces except for the one surface which is flush with both members, in addition to the effect of claim 1, a shaving allowance for the vertical member and the horizontal member is provided. By cutting the surfaces of both members to a depth that does not reach the cutting edge on the three surfaces, even if the width of both members is different, it does not affect the tenon and mortise The surface of the member can be easily cut at a constant depth with the cut allowance as a guide. On the other hand, the remaining one surface on the side where the cutting allowance is not provided is not limited by the cutting allowance, and can be cut to an arbitrary depth.
【0019】また請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1記載
の縦部材と横部材の幅が異なり、且つ幅方向の2面のい
ずれもが面一とならないように両部材が軸組されている
場合は、両部材の夫々の4面に削り代を夫々形成したか
ら、請求項1記載の効果に加えて、縦部材と横部材の夫
々の4面においては削り代の最先端に達しない程度の深
さまで両部材の表面を削ることにより、両部材の幅が異
なる場合であっても、ほぞとほぞ穴に影響を与えること
なく、両部材の表面を削り代を目安として一定の深さで
容易に削ることができる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the vertical member and the horizontal member of the first aspect have different widths, and the two members are assembled so that none of the two surfaces in the width direction are flush with each other. In this case, since the shaving allowance is formed on each of the four surfaces of both members, in addition to the effect of claim 1, the cutting allowance does not reach the leading edge of each of the four surfaces of the vertical member and the horizontal member. By shaving the surfaces of both members to a certain depth, even if the widths of both members are different, the surfaces of both members are cut at a certain depth using the allowance as a guide without affecting the tenon and mortise. And can be easily cut.
【図1】本発明の実施の形態の一例を示し、(a)は縦
部材と横部材の接合部分の斜視図、(b)は横部材のほ
ぞ穴を説明する平面図、(c)(d)は両部材の削り深
さを説明する正面図及び側面図である。1A and 1B show an example of an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a joint portion between a vertical member and a horizontal member, FIG. 1B is a plan view illustrating a tenon of the horizontal member, and FIG. d) is a front view and a side view for explaining the shaving depth of both members.
【図2】同上の宮型霊柩車の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same temple type hearse.
【図3】同上の宮型霊柩車を後方から見た正面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a front view of the shrine-type hearse as viewed from the rear.
【図4】本発明の実施の形態の他例を示し、(a)は縦
部材と横部材の接合部分の斜視図、(b)は横部材のほ
ぞ穴を説明する平面図、(c)(d)は両部材の削り深
さを説明する正面図及び側面図である。4A and 4B show another example of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a joining portion between a vertical member and a horizontal member, FIG. 4B is a plan view illustrating a tenon of the horizontal member, and FIG. (D) is the front view and side view explaining the shaving depth of both members.
【図5】本発明の実施の形態の更に他例を示し、(a)
は縦部材と横部材の接合部分の斜視図、(b)は横部材
のほぞ穴を説明する平面図、(c)(d)は両部材の削
り深さを説明する正面図及び側面図である。FIG. 5 shows still another example of the embodiment of the present invention, in which (a)
Is a perspective view of a joining portion between the vertical member and the horizontal member, (b) is a plan view illustrating a tenon of the horizontal member, and (c) and (d) are a front view and a side view illustrating the shaving depth of both members. is there.
3 宮型部分 13 縦部材 13a〜13d 面 14 横部材 14a〜14d 面 16 ほぞ 17 ほぞ穴 18 削り代 d,d1 ,d2 幅 D 幅方向3 Miya-type portion 13 vertical member 13a~13d surface 14 transverse member 14a~14d surface 16 tenon 17 mortise 18 cutting cash d, d 1, d 2 width D width direction
Claims (4)
材とを軸組して構成され、縦部材又は横部材のいずれか
一方にほぞを突設し、いずれか他方に該ほぞが挿入され
るほぞ穴を凹設して両部材を着脱自在に接合する宮型部
分の構造において、ほぞの外面部及びほぞ穴の内面部
に、先端に行く程徐々に先細状となる削り代を夫々形成
したことを特徴とする宮型霊柩車の宮型部分の構造。1. A shrine-shaped part is formed by assembling a vertical member and a horizontal member made of a wood material, and a tenon is protruded from one of the vertical member and the horizontal member, and the tenon is inserted into one of the other members. In the structure of the miya-shaped part where the mortise to be inserted is recessed and the two members are detachably joined, the shaving allowance that gradually tapers to the outer surface of the tenon and the inner surface of the tenon The structure of the shrine-shaped part of the shrine-type hearse, which is characterized by being formed respectively.
材の幅方向の2面を除く他の2面側に削り代が夫々形成
されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の宮型霊柩車
の宮型部分の構造。2. When the width of the vertical member and the width of the horizontal member are the same, a cutting margin is formed on each of the other two surfaces except the two surfaces in the width direction of both members. The structure of the shrine type part of the shrine type hearse.
向の1面のみが面一となるように両部材が軸組されてい
る場合は、両部材の面一となった1面を除く他の3面側
に削り代が夫々形成されていることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の宮型霊柩車の宮型部分の構造。3. In a case where the width of the vertical member and the width of the horizontal member are different and both members are assembled so that only one surface in the width direction is flush, the one surface is flush with both members. 2. The structure of the shrine-shaped hearse according to claim 1, wherein shaving allowances are formed on the other three sides except for (3).
向の2面のいずれもが面一とならないように両部材が軸
組されている場合は、両部材の夫々の4面に削り代が夫
々形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の宮型
霊柩車の宮型部分の構造。4. In a case where the width of the vertical member and the width of the horizontal member are different and both members are assembled so that none of the two surfaces in the width direction are flush with each other, the four surfaces of each of the two members are provided. 2. The structure of a shrine-shaped hearse according to claim 1, wherein each of the shaving allowances is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7249796A JP2721660B2 (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | The structure of the shrine type part of the shrine type hearse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7249796A JP2721660B2 (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | The structure of the shrine type part of the shrine type hearse |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09253143A true JPH09253143A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
JP2721660B2 JP2721660B2 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
Family
ID=13491035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7249796A Expired - Fee Related JP2721660B2 (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1996-03-27 | The structure of the shrine type part of the shrine type hearse |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2721660B2 (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-03-27 JP JP7249796A patent/JP2721660B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2721660B2 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
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