JPH09243551A - Method and apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin plated steel panel - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin plated steel panel

Info

Publication number
JPH09243551A
JPH09243551A JP7512596A JP7512596A JPH09243551A JP H09243551 A JPH09243551 A JP H09243551A JP 7512596 A JP7512596 A JP 7512596A JP 7512596 A JP7512596 A JP 7512596A JP H09243551 A JPH09243551 A JP H09243551A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tin
plated steel
steel sheet
test piece
tensile test
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP7512596A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Nishida
浩 西田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP7512596A priority Critical patent/JPH09243551A/en
Publication of JPH09243551A publication Critical patent/JPH09243551A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply and accurately collect data for quantitatively evaluating the adhesion of a tin plating film and a resin coating film at high temp. in a quantitative test of high-temp. adhesion of a tin plated steel panel. SOLUTION: In a method for quantitative test of a tin plated steel panel 14 evaluating the adhesion of a resin coating film bonded or fused to a tin plated steel panel, the single surface of a resin film 13 is fixed to a support 11 provided with a pull handle 12 and the other surface thereof is bonded to the tin plated steel panel 14 through an adhesive to form a tensile test piece 16 which is, in turn, arranged on the stand 17 of a heating apparatus and the tin plated steel panel 14 of the tensile test piece 16 is heated to predetermined temp. and the pull handle 12 of the support 11 is drawn to measure the tensile force thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は高温での錫系メッキ
鋼板と樹脂被膜との密着性を定量的に評価する、錫系メ
ッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法及びその試験装置に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for quantitatively evaluating high-temperature adhesion of tin-based plated steel sheet and a testing apparatus therefor for quantitatively evaluating the adhesion between the tin-based plated steel sheet and the resin coating at high temperature.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、アルコール類、清涼飲料水用等
の容器としてスチール缶、あるいはアルミ缶が用いられ
ており、これらの美観上の問題から樹脂塗料等を塗装し
たものが使用されていたが、近年、精密な図柄を容易に
印刷でき生産性が高いこと等からPET(ポリエチレン
テレフタレート)樹脂等のフィルムをメッキ鋼板に接着
剤を介して積層させたラミネート鋼板を用いた缶が採用
されている。このような樹脂フィルムを被覆したスチー
ル缶等を製造する際には、錫メッキされた鋼板50に樹
脂フィルム51を接着し被覆した後、スチール缶となる
サイズに予め切断して、図7に示すように切断片を円筒
状に湾曲させて、このサイドシーム部52を溶接する作
業が行われる。この際に、サイドシーム部52における
溶接部の温度が1800℃にもなるために、溶接部周囲
の温度が急速に上昇して、錫メッキ被膜53中の低融点
(232℃)である錫が溶けて液状となる。そして、樹
脂フィルム51の密着性が失われて、溶接部を冷却する
エアーの噴流により、樹脂フィルム51の剥離が生じ、
生産性が損なわれる要因となる。そこで、従来、このよ
うな樹脂フィルムと錫系メッキ鋼板との高温における密
着性を評価するために、例えば以下のような方法が提案
されている。図8に示すように表面に碁盤目状の切れ目
を入れた錫系メッキ鋼板50に樹脂フィルム51を接着
して、これを試験片とし、樹脂フィルム51の接着面
(密着面)の裏側から前記試験片をバーナにより所定の
約6秒間加熱した後、加熱された樹脂フィルム51にエ
アノズルからエアを吹き付けて、樹脂フィルム51の剥
離状態を評価する方法である。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a steel can or an aluminum can is used as a container for alcohols, soft drinks, etc., and a resin paint or the like is used because of its aesthetic problems. In recent years, a can using a laminated steel plate in which a film of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) resin or the like is laminated on a plated steel plate with an adhesive is used because a precise pattern can be easily printed and the productivity is high. . When manufacturing a steel can or the like coated with such a resin film, a resin film 51 is adhered and coated on a tin-plated steel plate 50, and then cut into a steel can size, as shown in FIG. Thus, the work of bending the cut piece into a cylindrical shape and welding the side seam portion 52 is performed. At this time, since the temperature of the welded portion in the side seam portion 52 reaches 1800 ° C., the temperature around the welded portion rapidly rises, and tin having a low melting point (232 ° C.) in the tin-plated coating 53 is removed. Melts into a liquid. Then, the adhesiveness of the resin film 51 is lost, and the resin film 51 is peeled off by the jet of air for cooling the welded portion,
This is a factor that reduces productivity. Therefore, conventionally, for example, the following method has been proposed in order to evaluate the adhesion between such a resin film and a tin-based plated steel sheet at high temperature. As shown in FIG. 8, a resin film 51 was adhered to a tin-based plated steel plate 50 having a checkerboard-like cut on the surface, and this was used as a test piece, and the above was applied from the back side of the adhesive surface (adhesive surface) of the resin film 51 After heating the test piece with a burner for a predetermined period of about 6 seconds, air is blown from the air nozzle to the heated resin film 51 to evaluate the peeled state of the resin film 51.

【0003】また、特開昭62−137539号公報に
は、ポンチによりメッキ鋼板を押圧して一定高さの凸部
を形成して、この凸部におけるメッキ被膜の剥離状況に
よりメッキ被膜の密着性を評価する方法が記載されてい
る。
Further, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 62-137539, a plated steel plate is pressed by a punch to form a convex portion having a constant height, and the adhesion of the plated coating film is determined by the peeling condition of the plated coating film on the convex portion. The method of evaluating is described.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記試
験片を加熱しながら樹脂フィルム51にエアを吹き付け
て剥離状態を評価する方法では、樹脂フィルム51の剥
離状態をある程度再現できるものの、測定の再現性に乏
しく、また試験片の作成に手間がかかるために、多量の
データを一括して収集するには時間と労力を要し効率的
な測定が困難であった。また、特開昭62−13753
9号公報に記載のメッキ鋼板に機械的外力を加えてその
メッキ被膜の剥離状態を評価する方法では、高温下にお
けるメッキ被膜中の金属相の変化を捉えることができ
ず、このような金属相の変化が関与する樹脂フィルムの
密着性の評価には適用できない上、前述の方法と同様に
定量的な評価が行えないという問題点があった。本発明
はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、高温下にお
ける錫メッキ被膜と樹脂被膜との密着性を定量的に評価
するためのデータを、簡単かつ効率的に収集することの
できる錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法及びそ
の試験装置を提供することを目的とする。
However, although the peeled state of the resin film 51 can be reproduced to some extent by the method of evaluating the peeled state by blowing air onto the resin film 51 while heating the test piece, the reproducibility of the measurement is improved. However, it takes time and labor to collect a large amount of data all at once, and it is difficult to perform efficient measurement because it is poor and it takes time to prepare a test piece. Also, JP-A-62-13753
In the method of evaluating the peeling state of the plated coating by applying a mechanical external force to the plated steel sheet described in JP-A-9-, it is not possible to capture the change of the metal phase in the plated coating at high temperature, and such a metal phase There is a problem that it cannot be applied to the evaluation of the adhesiveness of the resin film in which the change of 1) is involved and the quantitative evaluation cannot be performed as in the above-mentioned method. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is capable of easily and efficiently collecting data for quantitatively evaluating the adhesion between the tin-plated coating and the resin coating at high temperature. An object of the present invention is to provide a high-temperature adhesiveness quantitative test method for a system-plated steel sheet and a test apparatus therefor.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に沿う請求項1
記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法は、錫
系メッキ鋼板に接着又は融着された樹脂被膜の密着性を
評価する錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法にお
いて、樹脂フィルムの片面を引張把手が設けられた支持
体に固着し、該樹脂フィルムの他面を錫系メッキ鋼板に
接着剤又は粘着剤を介して積層して引張試験片を作成し
た後、該引張試験片を加熱装置の架台に配置して、該引
張試験片の錫系メッキ鋼板を所定温度に加熱すると共
に、前記支持体の引張把手を牽引して、その引張力を測
定する。請求項2記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定
量試験方法は、請求項1記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密
着性定量試験方法において、前記支持体が、短冊状の板
の端面を折り曲げてL字型とした形状であり、該折り曲
げた部分を引張把手とする。
According to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device comprising:
The high-temperature adhesion quantitative test method of the tin-based plated steel sheet described, in the high-temperature adhesion quantitative test method of the tin-based plated steel sheet to evaluate the adhesion of the resin coating adhered or fused to the tin-based plated steel sheet, the resin film One side is fixed to a support provided with a pull handle, the other side of the resin film is laminated on a tin-plated steel sheet with an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive to prepare a pull test piece, and then the pull test piece is attached. The tensile test piece is placed on a pedestal of a heating device to heat the tin-plated steel sheet of the tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature and to pull the pull handle of the support to measure the pull force. The high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for a tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 2 is the high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for a tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed by bending an end face of a strip-shaped plate. The shape is L-shaped, and the bent portion is a pull handle.

【0006】請求項3記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着
性定量試験方法は、請求項1又は2記載の錫系メッキ鋼
板の高温密着性定量試験方法において、前記支持体がゴ
ム、プラスチック等の可撓性の材料からなる。請求項4
記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法は、請
求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高
温密着性定量試験方法において、前記樹脂フィルムが接
着剤又は粘着剤を予め両面に塗布した耐熱性両面接着テ
ープ又は耐熱性両面粘着テープであるように構成されて
いる。請求項5記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量
試験装置は、支持体、樹脂フィルム、及び錫系メッキ鋼
板とをそれぞれ接着剤あるいは粘着剤を介して順に積層
して引張試験片を作成し、該引張試験片の樹脂フィルム
と錫系メッキ鋼板とを引き剥がすときの引張力を測定す
る錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験装置において、
前記引張試験片と接触させることにより該引張試験片を
所定温度に加熱するホットプレートと、該ホットプレー
トを移動させる昇降手段と、該昇降手段を保持すると共
に、上部の開口部に前記引張試験片を着脱自在に配置す
る架台と、該架台の上方に配置され、前記引張試験片の
支持体を牽引して、その引張力を測定する引張試験機と
を有する。
The method for quantitatively testing high temperature adhesion of tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 3 is the method for quantitatively testing high temperature adhesion of tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support is made of rubber, plastic or the like. Made of flexible material. Claim 4
The high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for a tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein the resin film is an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive in the high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for a tin-based plated steel sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Is a heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape or heat-resistant double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which is applied on both sides in advance. A tin-plated steel sheet high-temperature adhesion quantitative test device according to claim 5 laminates a support, a resin film, and a tin-plated steel sheet in sequence with an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive to produce a tensile test piece. In a high-temperature adhesion quantitative test device for tin-based plated steel sheet, which measures the tensile force when peeling off the resin film of the tensile test piece and the tin-based plated steel sheet,
A hot plate for heating the tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature by bringing it into contact with the tensile test piece, an elevating means for moving the hot plate, the elevating means, and the tensile test piece in the upper opening. And a tensile tester that is disposed above the frame and that pulls the support of the tensile test piece and measures the tensile force.

【0007】錫系メッキとは、少なくとも、錫の単体の
他に、錫−亜鉛、錫−鉛、錫−ニッケル、錫−銅等の合
金メッキあるいはこれらを含む多層メッキ被膜をいい、
錫系メッキ鋼板とは錫系メッキ被膜を有する鋼板をい
う。また、その製造方法としては、電気、溶融、化学、
蒸着等の方法があげられる。樹脂被膜とは、ポリエチレ
ンテレフタレート(PET)及びポリブチレンテレフタ
レート(PBT)に代表されるポリエステル、ナイロン
6に代表されるポリアミド、ポリイミド等の高分子樹脂
の被膜をいう。樹脂フィルムとは、前記樹脂被膜の高温
下での錫系メッキ鋼板との密着性を評価するのに用いる
試験用素材であって、該樹脂被膜と同様の材料もしくは
より耐熱性に優れたアクリル系の高分子樹脂のフィルム
を用いることができ、これにより引張試験片を作成し
て、高温下における錫系メッキ鋼板と樹脂被膜との密着
性を評価することができる。接着剤、粘着剤には、ポリ
エステル系、ポリアミド系、ポリイミド系、エポキシ
系、アクリル系、ポリウレタン系、シリコン系、ゴム系
の樹脂からなる接着剤を試験温度等の試験条件に応じて
用いることができる。
The tin-based plating means at least tin alone, alloy plating of tin-zinc, tin-lead, tin-nickel, tin-copper, etc., or a multilayer plating film containing these,
The tin-based plated steel sheet refers to a steel sheet having a tin-based plated coating. In addition, the manufacturing method includes electricity, melting, chemistry,
A method such as vapor deposition may be used. The resin coating refers to a coating of a polymer resin such as polyester represented by polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyamide represented by nylon 6 or polyimide. The resin film is a test material used for evaluating the adhesion of the resin coating to the tin-plated steel sheet at high temperature, and is the same material as the resin coating or an acrylic resin having higher heat resistance. It is possible to use the polymer resin film described in (1) above, and by making a tensile test piece, the adhesion between the tin-based plated steel sheet and the resin coating at high temperature can be evaluated. Adhesives and pressure-sensitive adhesives made of polyester-based, polyamide-based, polyimide-based, epoxy-based, acrylic-based, polyurethane-based, silicon-based, and rubber-based adhesives should be used depending on the test conditions such as test temperature. it can.

【0008】耐熱性両面接着テープ、耐熱性両面粘着テ
ープとは、少なくとも錫の融点である232℃の空気中
において10〜40秒保持しても酸化したり、実質的な
接着性が劣化したりすることのない耐熱性を有し、予め
両面に接着剤あるいは粘着剤が塗布されたフィルムをい
う。例えばアクリル系樹脂のフィルムをベースとして、
この両面にアクリル系接着剤あるいは粘着剤を塗布して
なる樹脂フイルム等がこれに該当する。支持体とは、錫
系メッキ鋼板と樹脂フィルムからなる引張試験片を引き
剥がすための引張把手が備えられた板状体であり、素材
としては鉄、銅等の金属、あるいは耐熱プラスチック、
ゴム等を用いることができる。ホットプレートとは、引
張試験片に較べて充分に大きな熱容量を有する銅、アル
ミニウムあるいは鉄製の平板であって、内部に保持する
電熱ヒータ等により所定の温度に加熱することができ、
この加熱された前記平板の面を引張試験片の錫系メッキ
鋼板の裏面に圧着して接触させることにより、熱伝導に
より該錫系メッキ鋼板を所定温度に急速加熱する加熱装
置の一例である。
The heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape and the heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape are oxidized or substantially deteriorated in adhesiveness even if they are kept in the air at 232 ° C. which is the melting point of tin for 10 to 40 seconds. It is a film having heat resistance that does not occur and coated with an adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive on both sides in advance. For example, based on an acrylic resin film,
A resin film or the like obtained by coating an acrylic adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive on both sides corresponds to this. The support is a plate-like body provided with a pulling handle for peeling off a tensile test piece composed of a tin-plated steel sheet and a resin film, and the material is a metal such as iron or copper, or a heat-resistant plastic,
Rubber or the like can be used. The hot plate is a flat plate made of copper, aluminum or iron having a sufficiently large heat capacity as compared with the tensile test piece, and can be heated to a predetermined temperature by an electric heater held inside,
This is an example of a heating device for rapidly heating the surface of the heated flat plate to the back surface of the tin-based plated steel plate of the tensile test piece so as to bring the tin-based plated steel plate into a predetermined temperature by heat conduction.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】続いて、添付した図面を参照しつ
つ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発
明の理解に供する。ここに、図1は本発明の一実施の形
態に係る錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験装置10
の概略説明図である。高温密着性定量試験装置10は、
図1に示すように引張試験片16と接触することにより
引張試験片16を所定温度に加熱するホットプレート2
1と、ホットプレート21を昇降させる昇降手段の一例
であるジャッキ22と、ジャッキ22を保持すると共
に、上部の開口部18に引張試験片16を着脱自在に配
置する磁石19を備えた架台17と、架台17の上方に
配置され、引張試験片16の引張把手12を牽引して、
そのときの引張力を測定する引張試験機の一例である図
示しないロードセルを有する引張試験装置とからなる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Next, referring to the attached drawings, an embodiment in which the present invention is embodied will be described to provide an understanding of the present invention. Here, FIG. 1 shows a high-temperature adhesion quantitative test apparatus 10 for tin-based plated steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. The high temperature adhesion quantitative test device 10 is
A hot plate 2 for heating the tensile test piece 16 to a predetermined temperature by contacting the tensile test piece 16 as shown in FIG.
1, a jack 22 that is an example of an elevating means for elevating and lowering the hot plate 21, and a gantry 17 that holds the jack 22 and includes a magnet 19 that detachably arranges the tensile test piece 16 in the upper opening 18. Is arranged above the pedestal 17, and the pulling handle 12 of the pulling test piece 16 is pulled,
The tensile tester has a load cell (not shown), which is an example of a tensile tester that measures the tensile force at that time.

【0010】実施例1に係る引張試験片16は、図2に
示すように断面L字型の支持体11と、錫系メッキ層1
5を鋼板24上に被覆されてなる錫系メッキ鋼板14と
が、両面に接着剤あるいは粘着剤が塗布されたアクリル
系の樹脂フィルム13を介して積層された構造を有す
る。ここで、支持体11と樹脂フイルム13間の密着力
が、樹脂フィルム13と錫系メッキ層15間の密着力よ
り高くなるように、樹脂フィルム13の種類、支持体1
1の材質を選定しておくことが必要である。これによ
り、引張試験片16に引張力を加えたときに、樹脂フィ
ルム13と錫系メッキ層15間の接着部分が優先的に剥
がれて、錫系メッキ層15の所定温度での状態の評価が
可能となる。支持体11には、樹脂フィルム13に対し
て測定温度近傍で錫系メッキ層15よりも高い密着強度
を有し、熱容量の比較的小さな電解クロメートル処理鋼
板の素材が適している。そして、この厚み0.19mm
の鋼板を切断して、長さ100mm、幅10mmの短冊
状の板を形成して、この短冊状の板の一方の端部を断面
がL字型となるように折り曲げて、この折り曲げた部分
を引張把手12とした。なお、この際に引張把手12に
開孔部、あるいは突起等を設けて、後述する引張試験機
の掴み部材23による引張把手12の把持を確実にする
と共に、測定の自動化を容易にすることも可能である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the tensile test piece 16 according to Example 1 includes a support 11 having an L-shaped cross section and a tin-based plating layer 1.
5 has a structure in which a tin-based plated steel plate 14 obtained by coating 5 on a steel plate 24 is laminated via an acrylic resin film 13 whose both surfaces are coated with an adhesive or an adhesive. Here, the type of the resin film 13 and the support 1 are set so that the adhesion between the support 11 and the resin film 13 is higher than the adhesion between the resin film 13 and the tin-based plating layer 15.
It is necessary to select the first material. Thereby, when a tensile force is applied to the tensile test piece 16, the adhesive portion between the resin film 13 and the tin-based plating layer 15 is peeled off preferentially, and the state of the tin-based plating layer 15 at a predetermined temperature can be evaluated. It will be possible. For the support 11, a material of an electrolytic chrome-treated steel sheet that has a higher adhesion strength to the resin film 13 than the tin-based plating layer 15 near the measurement temperature and has a relatively small heat capacity is suitable. And this thickness 0.19mm
The steel plate is cut to form a strip plate having a length of 100 mm and a width of 10 mm, and one end portion of the strip plate is bent to have an L-shaped cross section, and the bent portion is formed. Was used as the pull handle 12. At this time, the pulling handle 12 may be provided with an opening, a protrusion, or the like to ensure that the pulling handle 12 is gripped by the gripping member 23 of the tensile tester described later and to facilitate automation of the measurement. It is possible.

【0011】錫系メッキ鋼板14は、厚み0.19mm
の鋼板24を縦200mm、横200mmの略正方形と
なる平板状に切断して、鉄−ニッケルの合金メッキ(ニ
ッケルとして20mg/m2 相当)を行った後、次に錫
酸ナトリウム90g/リットル、水酸化ナトリウム7.
5g/リットル、酢酸ナトリウム15g/リットルを含
む錫メッキ浴となる水溶液に浸漬して、約70℃の温度
で電気メッキを施すことにより、錫付着量1000mg
/m2 の錫系メッキ層15を被覆して作成した。そし
て、その両面に接着剤あるいは粘着剤を塗布した耐熱性
両面粘着テープの一例である厚み50μmのアクリル系
の樹脂フィルム13で、錫系メッキ鋼板14と支持体1
1とを積層して、引張試験片16を作成した。なお、こ
の耐熱性両面粘着テープには、厚さ25μmのポリイミ
ドフィルムとステンレス板とをこの両面に積層して試験
体として、この試験体のステンレス板を260℃のはん
だ浴に30秒間接触させても、膨れ、剥がれ等を生じる
ことのない耐熱性の高いアクリル系の樹脂フィルム13
を使用した。
The tin-based plated steel sheet 14 has a thickness of 0.19 mm.
Steel plate 24 of 200 mm in length and 200 mm in width is cut into a substantially square flat plate shape and subjected to iron-nickel alloy plating (corresponding to 20 mg / m 2 as nickel), and then 90 g / liter of sodium stannate, Sodium hydroxide 7.
By immersing in an aqueous solution of a tin plating bath containing 5 g / liter and 15 g / liter of sodium acetate, and performing electroplating at a temperature of about 70 ° C., the tin adhesion amount of 1000 mg
/ M 2 of the tin-based plating layer 15 was coated. An acrylic resin film 13 having a thickness of 50 μm, which is an example of a heat-resistant double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape coated with an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive on both sides of the tin-plated steel plate 14 and the support 1 is used.
1 and 1 were laminated to create a tensile test piece 16. In this heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape, a 25 μm-thick polyimide film and a stainless steel plate were laminated on both surfaces to form a test body, and the stainless steel plate of this test body was brought into contact with a solder bath at 260 ° C. for 30 seconds. Of the acrylic resin film 13 having high heat resistance without swelling or peeling.
It was used.

【0012】ホットプレート21は内部に図示しない電
気加熱式のヒータを有する熱容量の大きい鉄製の台板で
あり、図示しない温度制御装置を用いてヒータを加熱し
て、ホットプレート21の上面の温度を例えば200℃
〜300℃の範囲の任意の温度に保持することができる
加熱装置の一例である。なお、ここではホットプレート
21としては井内盛栄堂社製のシャマルホットプレート
(HHP−402)を使用した。また、ホットプレート
21と架台17との間にはジャッキ22が配置されてい
て、このジャッキ22を駆動させて、ホットプレート2
1を上下に移動させることができるようになっている。
架台17は上部に開口部18を有しており、この開口部
18よりも全長の大きい引張試験片16が下方から断熱
材20を介して当接すると共に、開口部18の近傍に配
置した磁石19により引張試験片16を開口部18の所
定の位置に着脱自在に配置することができる。従って、
引張試験片16を簡単に所定位置に位置付けることがで
きると共に、引張試験片16の加熱時においては、磁力
が低下して引張試験片16が吸引されず落下するので、
引張試験片16の回収を容易に行える。引張試験機は、
図中に示すように引張試験片16の引張把手12を把持
する掴み部材23を有すると共に、掴み部材23を所定
の速度で引き上げて、そのときに発生する引張力の値を
ロードセル等を用いて測定する引張試験装置である。
The hot plate 21 is an iron base plate having a large heat capacity and having an electric heating type heater (not shown) inside. The heater is heated by using a temperature controller (not shown) so that the temperature of the upper surface of the hot plate 21 can be controlled. For example, 200 ℃
It is an example of a heating device that can be maintained at any temperature in the range of to 300 ° C. In addition, here, as the hot plate 21, a Shamal hot plate (HHP-402) manufactured by Inai Seieidou Co., Ltd. was used. Further, a jack 22 is arranged between the hot plate 21 and the gantry 17, and the jack 22 is driven to drive the hot plate 2
1 can be moved up and down.
The gantry 17 has an opening 18 in the upper part, and a tensile test piece 16 having a larger overall length than the opening 18 abuts from below via a heat insulating material 20 and a magnet 19 arranged near the opening 18. Thus, the tensile test piece 16 can be removably arranged at a predetermined position of the opening 18. Therefore,
The tensile test piece 16 can be easily positioned at a predetermined position, and when the tensile test piece 16 is heated, the magnetic force decreases and the tensile test piece 16 falls without being sucked.
The tensile test piece 16 can be easily recovered. The tensile tester
As shown in the figure, it has a gripping member 23 for gripping the pulling grip 12 of the tensile test piece 16, pulls up the gripping member 23 at a predetermined speed, and uses a load cell or the like to determine the value of the tensile force generated at that time. This is a tensile test device for measurement.

【0013】続いて、前記高温密着性定量試験装置10
を用いて、本発明の一実施の形態に係る錫系メッキ鋼板
の高温密着性定量試験方法を図1、3、4を用いて説明
する。まず、図3に示すようにホットプレート21を架
台17の下方に位置付けた後、引張試験片16を高温密
着性定量試験装置10の側面部から装入して、図1に示
すように架台17の上部に設けられた開口部18に下側
から当接させて、開口部18の周囲に配置された磁石1
9により固定する。次に、ホットプレート21を250
℃の温度に加熱して定常状態とする。このとき、ホット
プレート21の上面における温度分布は250℃±1℃
の範囲に制御されている。なお、温度分布は表面温度計
を用いてホットプレート21上の点をランダムに9箇所
抽出し、この測定結果により得たものである。ホットプ
レート21上の温度分布の幅が±2℃の範囲より大きく
なると引張試験片16の均一加熱が不十分となり、密着
性評価の再現性が損なわれる場合がある。
Subsequently, the high temperature adhesion quantitative test device 10 is described.
A high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for tin-based plated steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the hot plate 21 is positioned below the pedestal 17, and then the tensile test piece 16 is loaded from the side surface of the high temperature adhesiveness quantitative test apparatus 10 and, as shown in FIG. The magnet 1 disposed around the opening 18 is brought into contact with the opening 18 provided on the upper part of the magnet 1 from below.
9 to fix. Next, the hot plate 21 is set to 250
Heat to a temperature of ° C to reach a steady state. At this time, the temperature distribution on the upper surface of the hot plate 21 is 250 ° C. ± 1 ° C.
Is controlled in the range of. The temperature distribution is obtained from the results of this measurement by randomly extracting 9 points on the hot plate 21 using a surface thermometer. When the width of the temperature distribution on the hot plate 21 is larger than the range of ± 2 ° C, the uniform heating of the tensile test piece 16 becomes insufficient, and the reproducibility of the adhesion evaluation may be impaired.

【0014】そして、図4に示すようにジャッキ22を
駆動させてホットプレート21の上面を引張試験片16
の裏面に押圧させる。このとき、ジャッキ22にがたつ
き(遊び)の程度が多いとホットプレート21と引張試
験片16との密着性が悪くなって、高精度での評価が困
難となるので、ジャッキ22を約100mm昇降移動さ
せたときに生じるホットプレート21上の四隅の点にお
ける高さの最大と最小との差を4mm以内とすることが
望ましい。ここで、ホットプレート21と引張試験片1
6との密着性が良好である場合には、ホットプレート2
1の熱容量が引張試験片16に較べて大きく、熱伝導性
も良好であるために、引張試験片16の温度は約9秒間
で所定の240℃に達し、引張試験片16の錫系メッキ
層15における温度分布は±1℃以内に制御される。
Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the jack 22 is driven to move the upper surface of the hot plate 21 to the tensile test piece 16.
Press on the back side of. At this time, if the degree of rattling (play) on the jack 22 is large, the adhesion between the hot plate 21 and the tensile test piece 16 is deteriorated, and evaluation with high accuracy becomes difficult. It is desirable that the difference between the maximum height and the minimum height at the four corner points on the hot plate 21 that occurs when moving up and down is within 4 mm. Here, the hot plate 21 and the tensile test piece 1
When the adhesion with 6 is good, the hot plate 2
Since the heat capacity of No. 1 is larger than that of the tensile test piece 16 and the thermal conductivity is also good, the temperature of the tensile test piece 16 reaches a predetermined 240 ° C. in about 9 seconds, and the tin-based plating layer of the tensile test piece 16 is reached. The temperature distribution at 15 is controlled within ± 1 ° C.

【0015】このとき、錫系メッキ鋼板14の錫系メッ
キ層15における錫(Sn)が加熱されて溶融状態とな
り、この錫の一部とメッキ基板である鋼板24中の鉄
(Fe)とが合金化して、この現象が局所的に発生す
る。従って、この合金化した部分と合金化していない錫
の単体部分とでは、融点等の物理的性質が異なるため、
このような高温下の錫系メッキ層15における接着剤あ
るいは粘着剤等との接着性が、合金化率、あるいは合金
化した部分の分布状態等により左右される。また、前記
の合金化率、あるいはその合金部分の分布状態は、単に
錫系メッキ層15のそのときの温度だけではなく、錫系
メッキ鋼板14の加熱速度等の温度と時間に関係した履
歴条件によっても大きく異なる。
At this time, tin (Sn) in the tin-based plating layer 15 of the tin-based plated steel plate 14 is heated to be in a molten state, and a part of this tin and iron (Fe) in the steel plate 24 serving as a plating substrate are formed. Upon alloying, this phenomenon occurs locally. Therefore, since the alloyed portion and the non-alloyed simple substance portion of tin have different physical properties such as a melting point,
The adhesiveness of the tin-based plating layer 15 at such a high temperature to the adhesive or the adhesive depends on the alloying ratio, the distribution state of the alloyed portion, and the like. Further, the alloying rate or the distribution state of the alloy portion thereof is not only the temperature of the tin-based plating layer 15 at that time, but also the history condition related to the temperature and time such as the heating rate of the tin-based plated steel sheet 14. It also varies greatly.

【0016】錫(Sn)と鉄(Fe)とは錫の融点以下
の温度でも高融点の合金を生成する。そして、合金化の
進行の程度は界面の状況、温度及び時間に関係する。特
に温度と時間についていえば温度が高い程、また時間が
長い程、合金化が進行する。しかし、実際のシーム溶接
時における樹脂被膜の剥離が問題とされる部位では、昇
温速度、冷却速度が非常に大きいため、高温に加熱され
る時間が短いことから、殆ど合金化は進行しない。従っ
て、実際のシーム溶接時の樹脂被膜と錫系メッキ鋼板と
の密着性を正確に評価するためには、合金化させない状
態での密着力を測定することが重要となる。例えば、錫
系メッキ鋼板14を250℃の温度まで1分以上をかけ
て昇温した場合には、錫系メッキ層15の組織は溶接時
における加熱状態とはかなり異なったものとなり、実際
の密着性を正確に評価することができない。そこで、錫
系メッキ鋼板14と樹脂被膜との密着性を評価する場合
には、引張試験片16の加熱を実際のシーム溶接時に近
い急速な昇温速度となる条件で行うことが必要となる。
本発明においては、このような特定温度条件下における
錫系メッキ層15の冶金学的金属相の状態を、錫系メッ
キ層15の表面における機械的性質の一例である接着剤
あるいは粘着剤との剥離性を測定することによって、光
学的観察手段によらず間接的に評価することができる。
Tin (Sn) and iron (Fe) form an alloy having a high melting point even at a temperature below the melting point of tin. The degree of progress of alloying is related to the condition of the interface, temperature and time. In particular, regarding the temperature and time, the higher the temperature and the longer the time, the more the alloying proceeds. However, since the temperature rising rate and the cooling rate are very high at the portion where the peeling of the resin film during actual seam welding is a problem, the time for heating to a high temperature is short and alloying hardly progresses. Therefore, in order to accurately evaluate the adhesiveness between the resin coating and the tin-plated steel sheet during actual seam welding, it is important to measure the adhesive strength in the non-alloyed state. For example, when the tin-based plated steel sheet 14 is heated to a temperature of 250 ° C. over 1 minute or more, the structure of the tin-based plated layer 15 is considerably different from the heating state during welding, and the actual adhesion The sex cannot be evaluated accurately. Therefore, when evaluating the adhesion between the tin-based plated steel sheet 14 and the resin coating, it is necessary to heat the tensile test piece 16 under the condition of a rapid temperature rising rate close to that during actual seam welding.
In the present invention, the state of the metallurgical metal phase of the tin-based plating layer 15 under such a specific temperature condition is treated with an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive which is an example of mechanical properties on the surface of the tin-based plating layer 15. By measuring the releasability, it can be indirectly evaluated without using the optical observation means.

【0017】上述のようにホットプレート21を引張試
験片16に8〜9秒間接触させた後、支持体11の引張
把手12を引張試験装置の掴み部材23により掴んで、
これを500mm/分の引張速度で上昇させ、その時発
生する引張力を測定した。図5はこのような引張力の時
間変化を示す模式図である。ここで、図5の実線で示す
データは、支持体11として引張りの負荷に対して撓む
ことのない鋼板を使用した例を示すものであり、最大引
張力の大きさが引張試験片16の貼り付け面積に依存す
るパターンである。一方、図5の破線で示すデータは支
持体11を可撓性の高い、例えば耐熱ゴム等からなる材
料で構成した例を示し、引張速度に対して引張力が一定
となる部分が生じ、この引張力の大きさが引張試験片1
6の引き剥ぎ部分の長さ(引張試験片16の幅方向の長
さ)に依存するピール強度が得られるときのパターンで
ある。そして、このような引張力の大きさを種々の測定
条件で、また種々の材料構成からなる引張試験片16を
用いて測定して、錫系メッキ鋼板14の錫系メッキ層1
5の高温下における金属相等の状態を定量的に評価する
ことができる。
After the hot plate 21 is brought into contact with the tensile test piece 16 for 8 to 9 seconds as described above, the tensile handle 12 of the support 11 is gripped by the grip member 23 of the tensile test device,
This was raised at a tensile speed of 500 mm / min, and the tensile force generated at that time was measured. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing such a change with time of the tensile force. Here, the data shown by the solid line in FIG. 5 shows an example in which a steel plate that does not bend with respect to a tensile load is used as the support 11, and the maximum tensile force of the tensile test piece 16 is the same. It is a pattern that depends on the attachment area. On the other hand, the data indicated by the broken line in FIG. 5 shows an example in which the support 11 is made of a highly flexible material such as heat-resistant rubber, and a portion where the tensile force is constant with respect to the pulling speed is generated. Tensile strength is 1
6 is a pattern when a peel strength depending on the length of the peeled-off portion of 6 (length in the width direction of the tensile test piece 16) is obtained. Then, the magnitude of such tensile force is measured under various measurement conditions and using the tensile test piece 16 made of various material configurations, and the tin-based plating layer 1 of the tin-based plated steel sheet 14 is measured.
It is possible to quantitatively evaluate the state of the metal phase or the like of No. 5 under high temperature.

【0018】また、本発明の主たる目的である鋼板表面
のSn溶融に起因する剥離を評価する場合には、試験片
のSn系メッキ鋼板の密着力測定部分がSnの融点以上
に加熱された状態で測定すべきことは言うまでもない。
また、本発明においても、一般的に行われるピール強度
測定や接着強度測定と同様、測定のばらつき防止や再現
性確保のために、試験片作成条件、作成方法、測定条
件、測定環境等を細かく管理し測定する必要がある。
When the peeling due to Sn melting on the surface of the steel sheet, which is the main object of the present invention, is evaluated, the adhesion strength measurement portion of the Sn-plated steel sheet of the test piece is heated to a temperature above the melting point of Sn. Needless to say, should be measured in.
Further, also in the present invention, similar to the generally performed peel strength measurement and adhesive strength measurement, in order to prevent measurement variations and ensure reproducibility, test piece preparation conditions, preparation method, measurement conditions, measurement environment, etc. Need to be managed and measured.

【0019】次に、図6は本発明の一実施の形態に係る
錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法を適用した実
施例2〜4の引張試験片の側断面図であり、実施例1に
用いた引張試験片16を16(a)、16(b)、(1
6c)に変えたものであり、その他の装置については、
実施例1と同じである。図6(a)に示す実施例2の引
張試験片16aは、短冊状の鋼板の端面を直角に折り曲
げて、L字型として支持体11aを形成し、この支持体
11aと錫系メッキ鋼板14の錫系メッキ層15とを耐
熱性両面粘着テープ25を介して接合したものである。
この場合には前記折り曲げた部分を引張把手12aとし
て、この引張把手12aを引き上げたときに、支持体1
1aと錫系メッキ鋼板14との接着面の端部である折り
曲げ部に引張力を集中的に発生させることができ、引き
剥ぎ(ピール)強度(単位:g−force/cm)を
評価することができる。また、図6(b)に示す実施例
3の引張試験片16bは、支持体11bのほぼ中央部に
引張把手12bを形成させた例であり、引張把手12b
を引き上げたときに、支持体11bと錫系メッキ鋼板1
4との貼り付け面にほぼ均一な引張力を及ぼすことがで
き、接着面に垂直な密着力の成分を測定して引張強度
(単位:g−force/cm2 )を得ることができ
る。図6(c)に示す実施例4の引張試験片16cは、
可撓性のあるシリコンゴムを支持体11cとした例であ
り、テープ状に形成した耐熱性のシリコンゴムの一方の
面に耐熱性両面粘着テープ25を貼り付けて、耐熱性両
面粘着テープ25の裏面に錫系メッキ鋼板14の錫系メ
ッキ層15を積層させるすることにより作成したもので
ある。この場合には引張試験片16cの端面の一部を剥
がして、この剥がした部分を引張把手12cとして引張
力を測定でき、ピール強度を正確に評価することができ
る。
Next, FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the tensile test pieces of Examples 2 to 4 to which the high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for tin-based plated steel sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied. 16 (a), 16 (b), (1
6c), and other devices,
This is the same as the first embodiment. In the tensile test piece 16a of Example 2 shown in FIG. 6 (a), an end face of a strip-shaped steel plate is bent at a right angle to form an L-shaped support 11a, and the support 11a and the tin-plated steel plate 14 are formed. The tin-based plating layer 15 is joined with the heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape 25.
In this case, the bent portion is used as the pull handle 12a, and when the pull handle 12a is pulled up, the support 1
Evaluate the peel strength (unit: g-force / cm) capable of intensively generating a tensile force at a bent portion which is an end portion of a bonding surface between 1a and a tin-based plated steel sheet 14. You can In addition, the tensile test piece 16b of Example 3 shown in FIG. 6B is an example in which the pull handle 12b is formed in substantially the center of the support 11b.
When the base is pulled up, the support 11b and the tin-based plated steel plate 1
It is possible to exert a substantially uniform tensile force on the surface to be bonded with No. 4, and the tensile strength (unit: g-force / cm 2 ) can be obtained by measuring the component of the adhesive force perpendicular to the adhesive surface. The tensile test piece 16c of Example 4 shown in FIG.
This is an example in which a flexible silicone rubber is used as the support 11c, and the heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape 25 is attached to one surface of the heat-resistant silicone rubber formed into a tape shape. It is prepared by laminating the tin-based plating layer 15 of the tin-based plated steel sheet 14 on the back surface. In this case, a part of the end surface of the tensile test piece 16c can be peeled off, and the peeled portion can be used as the pulling handle 12c to measure the tensile force, and the peel strength can be accurately evaluated.

【0020】以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、
本発明はこれらの実施の形態に限定されるものではな
く、要旨を逸脱しない条件の変更等は全て本発明の適用
範囲である。例えば、本実施の形態においては、引張試
験片の錫系メッキ鋼板をホットプレートに接触させるこ
とにより加熱して、約9秒の間に室温から250℃とな
る昇温速度の条件で引張試験を行ったが、この昇温速度
に限定されることなく本発明の適用が可能である。
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above.
The present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and all changes in conditions without departing from the gist are within the scope of the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, the tin-plated steel plate of the tensile test piece is heated by bringing it into contact with a hot plate, and the tensile test is performed under the condition of the temperature rising rate from room temperature to 250 ° C. in about 9 seconds. However, the present invention can be applied without being limited to this heating rate.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】請求項1〜4記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高
温密着性定量試験方法においては、引張把手が設けられ
た支持体と錫系メッキ鋼板とが樹脂フィルムを介して接
着された引張試験片を作成する。従って、支持体と錫系
メッキ鋼板とを貼り付けて大量の引張試験片を容易に作
成することができる。そして、引張試験片を加熱装置の
架台に配置して、該引張試験片の錫系メッキ鋼板を所定
温度に加熱すると共に、前記支持体の引張把手を牽引し
て、その引張力を測定するので、この引張力の値を解析
することによって、高温下における錫系メッキ鋼板の樹
脂被膜との密着性を再現性よく効率的に定量評価するこ
とができる。
In the quantitative test method for high-temperature adhesion of tin-based plated steel sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which a support provided with a pull handle and the tin-based plated steel sheet are bonded together via a resin film Create a test piece. Therefore, a large amount of tensile test pieces can be easily prepared by bonding the support and the tin-based plated steel sheet. Then, the tensile test piece is placed on the pedestal of the heating device to heat the tin-plated steel sheet of the tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature, and the pulling handle of the support is pulled to measure the pulling force. By analyzing the value of this tensile force, the adhesion of the tin-based plated steel sheet to the resin coating at high temperature can be quantitatively evaluated with good reproducibility and efficiency.

【0022】特に、請求項2記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高
温密着性定量試験方法においては、支持体が、短冊状の
板の端面を折り曲げてL字型とした形状であり、該折り
曲げた部分を引張把手とするので、支持体の作成が容易
にできると共に、錫系メッキ鋼板と樹脂フィルムとの貼
り付け面を引き剥がすピール強度の評価を行う場合に、
これを確実に測定することができる。また、請求項3記
載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法において
は、前記支持体がゴム、プラスチック等の可撓性の材料
からなるので、錫系メッキ鋼板と樹脂フィルムとの貼り
付け面を引き剥がす際のピール強度を確実に測定するこ
とができる。請求項4記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着
性定量試験方法においては、前記樹脂フィルムが接着剤
あるいは粘着剤を予め両面に塗布した耐熱性両面接着テ
ープ又は耐熱性両面粘着テープであるので、さらに簡単
に引張試験片を作成することができる。
In particular, in the method for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin-plated steel sheet according to claim 2, the support has an L-shaped shape by bending the end face of a strip-shaped plate, and the bent portion. Since it is a pull handle, it is possible to easily create a support, and to evaluate the peel strength for peeling off the attachment surface of the tin-based plated steel sheet and the resin film,
This can be reliably measured. Further, in the high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 3, since the support is made of a flexible material such as rubber or plastic, the tin-based plated steel sheet and the resin film are attached to each other. It is possible to reliably measure the peel strength when the surface is peeled off. In the high temperature adhesiveness quantitative test method for a tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 4, since the resin film is a heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape or a heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape having an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive applied in advance on both sides, Tensile test pieces can be easily created.

【0023】請求項5記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着
性定量試験装置においては、引張試験片と接触させるこ
とにより該引張試験片を所定温度に加熱するホットプレ
ートと、該ホットプレートを移動させる昇降手段とを有
するので、所定温度に加熱されたホットプレートを引張
試験片に圧着して、該引張試験片を所定の温度に急速に
加熱することができ、しかも引張試験片の温度分布を狭
い領域に保持することができる。さらに、上部の開口部
に前記引張試験片を着脱自在に配置する架台を有するの
で、引張試験片の設定、及び交換を容易に行うことがで
き、測定の自動化が容易であり、大量のデータを短時間
に取得できる。また、前記引張試験片の支持体を牽引し
て、その引張力を測定する引張試験機とを有するので、
所定の温度範囲に設定された錫系メッキ鋼板と樹脂フィ
ルムとの接合面の機械的強度を測定して、錫系メッキ層
における金属相の状態を定量的に評価することができ
る。
In the apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 5, a hot plate for heating the tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature by bringing the tensile test piece into contact with the hot plate is moved. With the elevating means, a hot plate heated to a predetermined temperature can be crimped to the tensile test piece to rapidly heat the tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature, and the temperature distribution of the tensile test piece is narrow. Can be held in the area. Furthermore, since it has a mount for detachably disposing the tensile test piece in the upper opening, setting and replacement of the tensile test piece can be easily performed, automation of measurement is easy, and a large amount of data can be stored. It can be acquired in a short time. Further, since the support of the tensile test piece is pulled, and since it has a tensile tester for measuring the tensile force,
It is possible to quantitatively evaluate the state of the metal phase in the tin-based plated layer by measuring the mechanical strength of the joint surface between the tin-based plated steel sheet and the resin film set in the predetermined temperature range.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る錫系メッキ鋼板の
高温密着性定量試験装置の説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a high-temperature adhesion quantitative test device for tin-based plated steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同高温密着性定量試験装置における実施例1の
引張試験片の説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a tensile test piece of Example 1 in the same high temperature adhesion quantitative test device.

【図3】同高温密着性定量試験装置の説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the same high temperature adhesion quantitative test device.

【図4】同高温密着性定量試験装置の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the same high temperature adhesion quantitative test device.

【図5】引張力の時間変化を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a change in tensile force with time.

【図6】(a)、(b)、(c)はそれぞれ本発明の一
実施の形態に係る錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験
方法を適用する実施例2〜4の引張試験片の側断面図で
ある。
6 (a), (b), and (c) are tensile test pieces of Examples 2 to 4, respectively, to which the high-temperature adhesion quantitative test method for tin-based plated steel sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied. It is a sectional side view.

【図7】樹脂フィルムを被覆したスチール缶の溶接状態
を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a view showing a welded state of a steel can coated with a resin film.

【図8】従来例に係る樹脂フィルムと錫系メッキ鋼板と
の高温における密着性の評価方法を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a method of evaluating adhesion between a resin film and a tin-based plated steel sheet according to a conventional example at high temperature.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 高温密着性定量試験装置 11 支持体 11a 支持体 11b 支持体 11c 支持体 12 引張把手 12a 引張把手 12b 引張把
手 12c 引張把手 13 樹脂フィ
ルム 14 錫系メッキ鋼板 15 錫系メッ
キ層 16 引張試験片 16a 引張試
験片 16b 引張試験片 16c 引張試
験片 17 架台 18 開口部 19 磁石 20 断熱材 21 ホットプレート 22 ジャッキ 23 掴み部材 24 鋼板 25 耐熱性両面粘着テープ
10 High Temperature Adhesion Quantitative Test Device 11 Support 11a Support 11b Support 11c Support 12 Pull Handle 12a Pull Handle 12b Pull Handle 12c Pull Handle 13 Resin Film 14 Tin-Based Plated Steel 15 Tin-Based Plating Layer 16 Tensile Test Piece 16a Tensile Test piece 16b Tensile test piece 16c Tensile test piece 17 Frame 18 Opening 19 Magnet 20 Heat insulating material 21 Hot plate 22 Jack 23 Grasping member 24 Steel plate 25 Heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 錫系メッキ鋼板に接着又は融着された樹
脂被膜の密着性を評価する錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性
定量試験方法において、 樹脂フィルムの片面を引張把手が設けられた支持体に固
着し、該樹脂フィルムの他面を錫系メッキ鋼板に接着剤
又は粘着剤を介して積層して引張試験片を作成した後、 該引張試験片を加熱装置の架台に配置して、該引張試験
片の錫系メッキ鋼板を所定温度に加熱すると共に、前記
支持体の引張把手を牽引して、その引張力を測定するこ
とを特徴とする錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方
法。
1. A method for quantitatively testing the adhesion of a tin-based plated steel sheet at high temperature for evaluating the adhesion of a resin coating adhered or fused to the tin-based plated steel sheet, wherein a support provided with a pull handle on one surface of the resin film. After the other side of the resin film was laminated on a tin-plated steel sheet with an adhesive or an adhesive, a tensile test piece was prepared, and the tensile test piece was placed on a pedestal of a heating device. A method for quantitatively testing a tin-based plated steel sheet at high temperature, comprising heating a tin-based plated steel sheet as a tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature and pulling a pull handle of the support to measure the tensile force.
【請求項2】 前記支持体が、短冊状の板の端面を折り
曲げてL字型とした形状であり、該折り曲げた部分を引
張把手とすることを特徴とする請求項1記載の錫系メッ
キ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法。
2. The tin-based plating according to claim 1, wherein the support has an L-shaped shape by bending an end surface of a strip-shaped plate, and the bent portion is used as a pull handle. High temperature adhesion test method for steel sheet.
【請求項3】 前記支持体がゴム、プラスチック等の可
撓性の材料からなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記
載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験方法。
3. The high temperature adhesion quantitative test method for tin-based plated steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein the support is made of a flexible material such as rubber or plastic.
【請求項4】 前記樹脂フィルムが接着剤又は粘着剤を
予め両面に塗布した耐熱性両面接着テープ又は耐熱性両
面粘着テープであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3記載
のいずれか1項に記載の錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定
量試験方法。
4. The heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape or the heat-resistant double-sided adhesive tape, wherein the resin film is preliminarily coated with an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive on both sides, according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Quantitative test method for high temperature adhesion of tin-plated steel sheet as described.
【請求項5】 支持体、樹脂フィルム、及び錫系メッキ
鋼板とをそれぞれ接着剤あるいは粘着剤を介して順に積
層して引張試験片を作成し、該引張試験片の樹脂フィル
ムと錫系メッキ鋼板とを引き剥がすときの引張力を測定
する錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性定量試験装置におい
て、 前記引張試験片と接触させることにより該引張試験片を
所定温度に加熱するホットプレートと、該ホットプレー
トを移動させる昇降手段と、該昇降手段を保持すると共
に、上部の開口部に前記引張試験片を着脱自在に配置す
る架台と、該架台の上方に配置され、前記引張試験片の
支持体を牽引して、その引張力を測定する引張試験機と
を有することを特徴とする錫系メッキ鋼板の高温密着性
定量試験装置。
5. A tensile test piece is prepared by sequentially laminating a support, a resin film, and a tin-based plated steel sheet with an adhesive or a pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the resin film of the tensile test piece and the tin-based plated steel sheet. In a high-temperature adhesiveness quantitative test apparatus for tin-based plated steel sheet for measuring the tensile force when peeling off and, a hot plate for heating the tensile test piece to a predetermined temperature by bringing the tensile test piece into contact with the hot plate, and the hot plate And an elevating means for moving the elevating means, a pedestal for holding the elevating means and detachably arranging the tensile test piece in an upper opening portion, and a pedestal arranged above the pedestal for pulling a support body of the tensile test piece. And a tensile tester that measures the tensile force of the tin-based plated steel sheet.
JP7512596A 1996-03-04 1996-03-04 Method and apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin plated steel panel Withdrawn JPH09243551A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7512596A JPH09243551A (en) 1996-03-04 1996-03-04 Method and apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin plated steel panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7512596A JPH09243551A (en) 1996-03-04 1996-03-04 Method and apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin plated steel panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09243551A true JPH09243551A (en) 1997-09-19

Family

ID=13567175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7512596A Withdrawn JPH09243551A (en) 1996-03-04 1996-03-04 Method and apparatus for quantitatively testing high-temperature adhesion of tin plated steel panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09243551A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010175450A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Tensile tester
WO2013005829A1 (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-10 東レフィルム加工株式会社 Inspection method of high-temperature adhesion of laminated film, prediction and inspection method of high-temperature adhesion of adhesive solution, and production method of protective sheet for back face of solar cell module using same
CN109724914A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-05-07 上海大学 The analysis method of galvanizing by dipping super-high strength steel surface layer adhesion

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010175450A (en) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-12 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Tensile tester
WO2013005829A1 (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-10 東レフィルム加工株式会社 Inspection method of high-temperature adhesion of laminated film, prediction and inspection method of high-temperature adhesion of adhesive solution, and production method of protective sheet for back face of solar cell module using same
JPWO2013005829A1 (en) * 2011-07-07 2015-02-23 東レフィルム加工株式会社 High temperature adhesion inspection method for laminated film, high temperature adhesion prediction inspection method for adhesive solution, and manufacturing method of back surface protection sheet for solar cell module using them
CN109724914A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-05-07 上海大学 The analysis method of galvanizing by dipping super-high strength steel surface layer adhesion
CN109724914B (en) * 2018-12-04 2021-08-10 上海大学 Analysis method for surface layer adhesiveness of hot-dip galvanized ultrahigh-strength steel

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