JPH09195483A - Combination slope member - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate application to step differences having various heights by forming a continuous slope by connecting one or two or more intermediate slope members to a tail end slope member. SOLUTION: A combination slope 1 is composed of a tail end slope member 2, plural intermediate slope members 3 and plural spacers 4. The tail end slope member 2 is formed as a first stage, and a projecting strip 10 of the intermediate slope member 3 of a second stage is fitted to a dovetail groove 5 of the tail end slope member 2. Projecting strips 13 and 14 of the spacers 4 are fitted to dovetail grooves 10 and 11 of the intermediate slope member 3 of a third stage according to a height of a step difference, and a projecting strip 8 of the intermediate slope members 3 is fitted to a dovetail groove 9 of the intermediate slope member 3 of a second stage. Two spacers 4 are installed on the under side of the intermediate slope member 3 of a fourth stage, and a projecting strip 8 of the intermediate slope member 3 is fitted to a dovetail groove 9 of the intermediate slope member 3 of a third stage. Therefore, it can be applied to step difference having various heights.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a house, a toilet,
The present invention relates to a slope member that is installed along a step at the entrance of a bathroom or the like or a step at the boundary of a room and eliminates the step by a slope.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art For example, when a sick person or an elderly person is placed in a wheelchair to move inside or outside a house or is carried in a toilet, a bathroom, etc.,
If there is a step at the entrance of a house, a toilet, a bathroom or the like, or a boundary between rooms, the wheelchair must climb over the step, which increases the labor of the caregiver. Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, a slope member (25) whose cross section is a right triangle is used in the bathroom.
By installing along the front surface of the step (24) of the entrance (23) of (22), the step (24) was eliminated by the slope (for example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-29184).

[0003]

However, the above-mentioned slope member cannot cope with various heights of steps such as entrances to houses, toilets, bathrooms, and boundaries of rooms. was there.

[0004]

The present invention provides a terminal slope member (2) as a means for solving the above conventional problems.
And one or more intermediate slope members (3), the terminal slope member (2) and the intermediate slope member (3).
(3) The present invention provides a combined slope member (1) in which a continuous slope is formed by sequentially connecting one or two or more, and further, a terminal slope member (2) and a plurality of intermediate slope members. (3) and a plurality of spacers (4), wherein the intermediate slope member (3) is the terminal slope member.
It is connected to (2) to form a continuous slope, the spacer (4) is arranged below the intermediate slope member (3) of the third stage and thereafter, and the intermediate slope member (3) is arranged in the second stage. The height is set so as to form a continuous slope with the intermediate slope member (3), the terminal slope member (2) and the intermediate slope member (3), the intermediate slope member (3), and the intermediate slope member. (3) and the spacer (4) are connected to each other by means of fixing means (5,
6,8,9,13,14,15,16) combination slope member (1)
Is provided.

[0005]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The combination slope member (1) shown in the figure has one terminal slope member (2) and three intermediate slope members (3) of the same shape.
And three spacers (4) of the same shape, the terminal slope member (2) has a hollow structure with a cross section of a substantially right triangle, and its height is h. A dovetail groove (5, 6) as a connecting and fixing means on the back and bottom of the terminal slope member (2)
Are provided, and a large number of non-slip grooves (7A) are formed on the upper surface (7).

[0006] The intermediate slope member (3) has a hollow structure with a substantially trapezoidal cross section, and a convex strip (8) as one connecting and fixing means is provided on the front surface of the intermediate slope member (3). ,
A dovetail groove (9) is provided on the back as a single connecting and fixing means, and a dovetail groove (10, 11) as a double connecting and fixing means is provided on the bottom surface.
Is provided on the upper surface (12) of the terminal slope member (2).
The upper surface (7) is formed with a continuous slope, and the upper surface (12) has a large number of non-slip grooves (12A) formed therein.

The spacer (4) is provided with convex strips (13, 14) as two connecting and fixing means on the upper surface, and dovetail grooves (15, 16) as two connecting and fixing means on the bottom surface. There is.

To assemble the combination slope member (1) by the terminal slope member (2), the intermediate slope member (3), and the spacer (4), the cross section of the dovetail groove (5) of the terminal slope member (2) is to be assembled. Shape and ridge of the intermediate slope member (3)
The cross-sectional shape of (8) is substantially the same as the reverse convex shape, the terminal slope member (2) is the first step, and the intermediate slope member of the second step (5) in the dovetail groove (5) of the terminal slope member (2). Fit the ridge (8) of 3). In this state, the upper surface of the terminal slope member (2)
(7) and the upper surface (12) of the intermediate slope member (3) are continuous.

Furthermore, the dovetail groove of the intermediate slope member (3) of the third stage
The cross-sectional shape of (10,11) and the cross-sectional shape of the ridges (13,14) of the spacer (4) are substantially the same reverse convex shape, and the dovetail groove (10,11) of the intermediate slope member (3) is formed. The ridge (1) of the spacer (4)
3,14) are fitted together. After mounting the spacer (4) on the lower side of the third-stage intermediate slope member (3) in this way, the ridge (8) of the intermediate slope member (3) is attached to the second-stage intermediate slope member (3). Fit the dovetail groove (9) in 3). In this state, set the height of the spacer (4) so that the upper surface (12) of the second intermediate slope member (3) and the upper surface (12) of the third intermediate slope member (3) are continuous. To do.

Further, two spacers (4) are similarly attached to the lower side of the intermediate slope member (3) of the fourth stage, and the ridges (8) of the intermediate slope member (3) are arranged in three stages. Fit in the dovetail groove (9) of the intermediate slope member (3) of the eye. In this state, the upper surfaces (12, 12) of the third-stage intermediate slope members (3, 3) are continuous.

In the combined slope member (1) thus combined, one dovetail groove (11) on the bottom surface of the second-stage intermediate slope member (3) and the lowest spacers (4) after the third stage ) Is fitted with a friction member (17) having a cross-section made of rubber or elastomer in one dovetail groove (15) on the bottom surface, and if desired, a height adjusting block (18) having an inverted convex cross-section is provided. Fit the other dovetail groove (16) on the bottom of the spacer (4) to adjust the height. As shown in FIG. 3, a bolt hole (19) is vertically provided in the height adjusting block (18), and the bolt hole (19) is provided with a bolt hole (19).
(20) is screwed, and the height adjusting block (1) of the bolt (20)
The height is adjusted by adjusting the degree of screwing into the bolt hole (19) of 8) with a driver (21).

In this embodiment, the intermediate slope members (3) of the third and subsequent stages may be prepared and connected depending on the height of the step. Further, although the dovetail groove and the ridge are provided as the connecting and fixing means in this specific example, a double-sided adhesive tape, a surface fastener or the like may be used instead.

The combination slope member (1) of this embodiment is made of aluminum, FRP, thermoplastic or the like, and is installed along the front surface of the step (24) of the entrance (23) of the bathroom (22), for example. It is fixed by double-sided adhesive tape or the like to eliminate the step (24).

FIG. 4 shows another specific example. The combination slope member (31) of this example is a single end slope member (3
2) and three intermediate slope members, the first slope member (3
3), the second slope member (34), and the third slope member (3
5), each slope member (32, 33, 34, 35) has a hollow structure, dovetail groove (36) is provided on the back surface of the terminal slope member (32), the first, The front surface of each of the second and third slope members (33, 34, 35) is provided with one or two ridges (37, 38, 39) having a reverse convex cross section, and the first and second slope members are provided. On the back of (33,34) are two dovetail grooves (40,41), respectively.
Is provided, and the terminal slope member (32), the first, second,
And the bottom of each third slope member (33, 34, 35) has a groove (4
2,43,44,45) are provided. The combination slope member
(31) is made of the same material as the previous example, and each slope member
Attach the ridges (37,38,39) of (33,34,35) to the slope members (32,33,3).
The slope members (32, 33, 34, 35) are connected and fixed by fitting in the dovetail grooves (36, 40, 41) of 4).

[0015]

According to the present invention, by combining a predetermined number of slope members, it is possible to construct a combination slope member that can be applied to steps of various heights.

[Brief description of the drawings]

 1 to 3 show a specific example of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a combination slope member.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an intermediate slope portion.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a height adjustment block.

FIG. 4 is a side view of another specific example.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory perspective view of a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1,31 Combination slope member 2,32 Terminal slope member 3,33,34,35 Intermediate slope member 4 Spacer 5,6,9,10,11,15,16,36,40,41 Dovetail groove (connection fixing means) 8,13,14,37,38,39 Convex strip (connecting and fixing means)

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A terminal slope member and one or more intermediate slope members, and a continuous slope is formed by sequentially connecting the terminal slope member and one or more intermediate slope members. Combination slope member characterized by 2. A terminal slope member, a plurality of intermediate slope members, and a plurality of spacers, the intermediate slope member being connected to the terminal slope member to form a continuous slope, the spacer being three The terminal slope member and the intermediate slope member are arranged below the intermediate slope member after the second stage and are set at a height such that the intermediate slope member forms a continuous slope with the intermediate slope member of the second stage. , The intermediate slope member, and the intermediate slope member and the spacer have interconnection fixing means,