JPH0919253A - Unmanned sterilizing apparatus for horticulture under structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To carry out the sterilization work harmful to human body in horticultural facilities in unmanned state by using a ceiling-traveling sterilizing apparatus and moving the apparatus through the whole passage. CONSTITUTION: When a main body (parent machine) is moved on the rail on a main path and stopped at the sterilization starting position, the mobile spraying apparatus (child machine) is transferred to the rail on a child path and the sterilization work is started while automatically traveling on the child path by trailing a sterilization hose. The spraying work is automatically stopped at an end of a ridge and the child machine is retreated and again connected to the main body. The rail on the main path is moved to the next sterilization starting position. The above operations are repeated to sterilize the whole horticultural facility. Since the sterilization is carried out automatically, there is no harm to the human body, the sterilizing agent is constantly and uniformly applied without causing the loss of the agent and the work is completed while the worker is engaged in the other work out of the facility and, accordingly, the total operation time can be shortened.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (A) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an apparatus for spraying and sterilizing while moving each passage of a horticulture facility unmanned. (B) Conventional technology Since the conventional disinfection method uses insecticides and bactericides, goggles are used for the eyes, a dust mask is used for the nose, and the body is protected from rust. It takes effort before and after time. The disinfection work was carried out once every 4 to 7 days for the horticultural farm, which was not good for the body and was a very troublesome work. (C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention Currently, each manufacturer produces a traveling type that disinfects while running in a passage, but this machine only moves one passage back and forth, and the next passage is a human hand. This means that the machine has to be moved, that is, the worker has to look at the disinfection site, and thus the machine is very inefficient. The present invention is an "easy agricultural work machine" that eliminates such drawbacks. Therefore, the present invention does not need to worry about the disinfectant being applied to the body, does not require labor, and can be disinfected while performing other work. Thus, it is a mistaken invention for a horticultural farm institution. . (D) Means for Solving the Problem The structure will now be described. 1) A fixed rail (22) is provided by a rail suspension (7) below a beam (20) on a child passage of a gardening facility. 2) Rail (8) for lateral movement under the girder (21) on the main passage
Is provided. 3) A roller (10) driven by a chain (19) is rotated by a geared motor (13) on a fixed rail (22) and a moving pipe (11), and a spraying device (Fig. 4) that moves back and forth is attached. . This spraying device has a bearing (24) with a fixed rail (22) and a moving pipe (1).
It hangs on 1) and is moved by a driving roller (10).
The drive roller (10) is closely attached by a tension spring (6) so as not to rotate idly. 4) Mount the spraying device and the disinfecting hose (14) on the transfer pipe (11), and dismount the disinfecting hose (Fig. 5) horizontally to the fixed rail (22) next to it by the traversing device (Fig. 3). Move the rail (8) for use. Spraying device (4th
The figure) is provided with a micro switch (3) for switching from forward to backward. 5) The moving pipe (11) of the lateral moving device (Fig. 3) is provided with a connecting rod (23) for securely connecting with the fixed rail (22). 6) The lateral moving device (Fig. 3) , Motors with gears (16)
Drive the drive roller (12) to move laterally. 7) A switching power supply, a geared motor (16) for lateral movement, a solenoid (17) for surely stopping at a stop position, and a geared motor (18) for taking out a connecting rod in the moving box. And, it consists of a computer and a relay board to eliminate malfunctions. (E) Method of Using the Invention The method of using the present invention will be described. 1) A disinfectant solution is fed by a power sprayer and laterally moved (FIG. 3).
When the main power switch is turned on, it moves to the first fixed rail and the micro switch (1) and solenoid (17) stop the position by the stopper (5). 2) The geared motor (18) projects and fixes the connecting rod (23). The spraying device (Fig. 4) which is securely connected to the rail (22) and stops at the microswitch (2) 3) advances while spraying from the spray pipe (15) by opening the electric valve (9). 4) The spray device (Fig. 4) that has moved to the tip of the fixed rail (22) is temporarily stopped by the micro switch (3).
The electric valve (9) is closed, and the geared motor (13) is reversely rotated to move it backward. 5) The hose suspension (Fig. 5) and the spraying device (Fig. 4) that have returned to the transfer pipe (11) are connected to the spraying device (Fig. 4) by the micro switch (4) at the tip of the transfer pipe.
(Figure) stops. 6) Simultaneously with the stop of the spraying device, the connecting rod (23) is pulled out by the reverse rotation of the geared motor (18), the micro switch (2) stops the position 7) The solenoid (17) releases the stopper (5) and moves laterally Mount the disinfection hose suspension (Fig. 5) in which the spray device and the disinfection hose (14) are suspended by the motor (16) with gears for
Take the two rails (8) for lateral movement, and move laterally to the fixed rail (22) for spraying above the adjacent passage. 8) The lateral movement device that has moved laterally on the lateral movement rail (8) is stopped by the micro switch (1) and the stopper (5) on the adjacent fixed rail (22). 9) The main passage can also be used in a curved shape as in the top view of (Fig. 6). 10) Repeating the above operation, squeeze the rails on each aisle, move from corner to corner unattended, and stop disinfection after all.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS * FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention * FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention * FIG. 3 is an internal view in which a top view and a wiring diagram of a control box are omitted. * Fig. 4 is an internal view of the front, side and top of the spray device with the spray pipe removed. * Fig. 5 is the front, side and top view of the disinfection hose fishing. * Fig. 6 is the side passage of the main passage of the gardening facility where the roof part is omitted and the top view is a curved passage. * Fig. 7 Is an internal view of the connecting portion of the transfer pipe * Figure 8 shows the spraying device moving in the directions A and B in which the horizontal moving device and the roof of the gardening facility are omitted when the main passage is in the center.

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[Procedure amendment] [Date of submission] December 15, 1993 [Procedure Amendment 1] [Amendment document name] Drawing [Amendment item name] All drawings [Amendment method] Change [Amendment content] [Figure 5] [Fig. 7] [Fig. 1] [Fig. 3] [Fig. 2] [Fig. 4] [Fig. 6] [Fig. 8]

Claims (1)

[Claims] A) 1) A fixed rail (22) for movement is provided on the child passage of the gardening facility. 2) The fixed rail (22) is provided with a spraying device (Fig. 4) that is moved by a geared motor. 3) A fixed rail (8) for lateral movement is provided on the main passage of the horticultural facility, and a lateral movement device (Fig. 3) for lateral movement to the fixed rail (22) on the adjacent passage is provided. The facility gardening unmanned disinfection device configured as described above. B) The facility / horticulture unmanned disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spraying device (Fig. 4) is provided on the fixed rail (22) and the lateral movement device (Fig. 3) is provided on the lateral movement rail (8).