JPH09184236A - Panel for archtectural use - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure which ensures enhancement of the performance and various traits such as mechanical strength, heat insulativeness, sound isolation, and fireproofness. SOLUTION: A lattice-form reinforcing member 5 formed from square pipe 4 is welded to the inside of a framing 3 made from grooved shape steel 2, and the internal space of each pipe 4 and space S bounded by square pipes 4 are filled with a heat insulative/sound shutoff material 6. Further, a mesh-form reinforcing member 8 formed from rod steel 7 is welded fast to the front and the rear surface of the framing 3, and the internal space and the front and rear surfaces of the framing 3 are filled/covered with concrete 9, and thus a panel 1 for architectural use is accomplished.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel structure material as a wall material or floor material used in construction of houses and buildings, and more specifically, to various mechanical strength, heat insulation, sound insulation and fire protection. The present invention relates to a structure for improving the characteristics and performance of.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, panel construction methods in the field of construction have been widely used everywhere because the construction period is significantly shortened and economical, and high quality control is possible by factory production. It has become to. Conventionally, as a panel structural material used in such a panel construction method, it is general that various concrete main components are provided with reinforcing reinforcing bars inside, and most of them have a shape conforming to a standard or some specification. In addition, a connecting portion for attachment is usually formed in advance.

However, since such a conventional panel structure material is basically a mere reinforced concrete plate-like structure, its mechanical strength, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire resistance, etc. As for various performances, there were naturally limits. That is, even though it is formed as a panel structure material for the panel construction method, in reality, it is a wall material or floor material made of general reinforced concrete,
Furthermore, it is necessary to use various reinforcements, heat insulation materials, sound insulation materials, and fire protection materials in combination, and because of this, there is a limit to the shortening of the construction period and economical efficiency. I was coveted.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such conventional techniques and the present situation, and has various characteristics such as mechanical strength, heat insulating property, sound insulating property and fireproof property in building panels. It is an object to provide a structure for improving the performance and performance.

[0005]

In order to solve the above problems, a building panel according to the present invention comprises a grid-like reinforcing member formed of a steel pipe inside a frame body formed of shaped steel. Along with each of the inner space of the steel pipe and each space partitioned by the steel pipes, a heat insulating / sound-insulating material is filled, and further, a net-like reinforcing member formed of steel bar is provided on each of the front and back side surfaces of the frame body, and It is formed by filling and covering the inner space of the frame and both sides of the front and back with concrete.

According to the construction panel of the present invention having such a structure, the mechanical strength is remarkably enhanced by the frame body made of shaped steel, the lattice-like reinforcing member made of steel pipe, and the net-like reinforcing member made of steel bar. You can Furthermore, the heat insulating / sound insulating material filled in the internal space of the steel pipe and the space defined by the steel pipes can dramatically improve the heat insulating property, the sound insulating property and the fireproof property.

[0007]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a building panel 1 of the present invention, in which a grid-like reinforcing member 5 formed by a square pipe 4 is welded inside a frame body 3 formed by channel steel 2.
A heat insulating / sound-insulating material 6 is fixedly provided in each of the internal space of the square pipe 4 and the space S partitioned by the square pipes 4.
And further comprises welding and fixing net-like reinforcing members 8 formed of steel bars 7 on both the front and back sides of the frame 3, and the inner space of the frame 3 and both sides of the front and back with concrete 9. It is formed by filling and coating.

As the shaped steel forming the frame body 3, besides the grooved steel 2 as described above, lightweight shaped steel such as grooved steel with a lip can be used, and a grid-like reinforcing member is used. As the steel pipe to be formed, a round pipe or the like can be used in addition to the square pipe 4 as described above. Also,
As the heat insulating / sound-insulating material 6, glass fiber or asbestos material or injection / foaming synthetic resin material can be used.

Numeral 10 is a bolt for connecting the building panels 1 to each other or attaching to other members. A working space Q and a bolt hole 11 for setting and tightening the bolt 10 on the building panel 1 are provided. , And bolt 10
Is provided with a hole 12 with a nut corresponding to
A position adjusting boss 13 and a boss hole 14 corresponding to the boss 13 are also provided. The working space Q is preferably opened only on the inner surface of the building when the building panel 1 is used for the outer wall of the building, and the bolt hole 11 and the nut-attached hole 12 and the botchi 1 are used.
It is preferable that the 3 and the botch hole 14 are disposed opposite to the left and right and upper and lower edge portions so that they are located on opposite sides of each other.

It is preferable that the metal members such as the shaped steel, the steel pipe, the steel bar and the bolts and nuts are galvanized in order to prevent rust and deterioration.

The building panel 1 of the present invention has a grid-like reinforcing member formed of the frame 3 and the square pipe 4 formed of the channel steel 2 and a mesh-like reinforcing member 8 formed of the steel bar 7 in this manner. The mechanical strength can be remarkably enhanced by combining the above with each other to form a skeleton by combining them. Further, by the heat insulating / sound insulating material 6 filled in the internal space of the square pipe 4 and the space S partitioned by the square pipes 4, various properties and characteristics such as heat insulating property, sound insulating property and fireproof property are dramatically improved. It can be raised.

Further, since the building panel 1 of the present invention has extremely high strength as described above, when it is used as a wall material or floor material, columns, beams and various reinforcing members are greatly simplified. Can be reduced or increased.

Regarding the shape of the building panel of the present invention, in addition to the plane shape as described above, for example, FIG.
As shown in (a) and (b), it is possible to use a T-shape for partitioning or an L-shape for outer corners and inner corners, and if necessary, provide windows and doors. It is also possible to previously provide an opening for this.

[0014]

The building panel of the present invention has the contents as described above, and can remarkably improve various characteristics and performances such as mechanical strength, heat insulation, sound insulation, and fire protection. Is. In other words, the mechanical strength of the frame is made by combining a frame made of shaped steel, a grid-like reinforcing member made of steel pipe, and a net-like reinforcing member made of steel bar to form a skeleton. Can be significantly increased. Further, by filling the space inside the steel pipe and the space defined by the steel pipe with a heat insulating / sound-insulating material, it is possible to dramatically improve various performances and characteristics such as heat insulating property, sound insulating property and fireproof property. Further, since it has extremely high strength when used as a wall material or a floor material, it is possible to greatly simplify or reduce columns and beams and various reinforcing members.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a partial cross section showing an embodiment of a building panel of the present invention.

FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are perspective views showing another embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1… Construction panel 2… Channel steel (shaped steel) 3… Frame 4… Square pipe (steel pipe) 5… Lattice reinforcing member 6… Thermal insulation / reinforcing member 7… Steel bar 8… Net reinforcing member 9… Concrete

Front Page Continuation (71) Applicant 596034621 Takeshi Takeuchi 411 Villa City Coat A105, Aioi-cho, Eniwa-shi, Hokkaido (72) Inventor Kinzaburo Takeuchi 4-chome, Nisshin-cho, Tomakomai-shi, Hokkaido 11-7-102

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A frame-shaped body made of shaped steel is provided with a grid-like reinforcing member made of steel pipe, and a heat insulating / sound-insulating material is provided in each of the internal space of the steel pipe and the space defined by the steel pipes. And a net-like reinforcing member formed of steel bar on each of the front and back sides of the frame, and the inner space of the frame and both sides of the front and back are filled and covered with concrete. Architectural panel.