JPH09159208A - Air conditioning ventilation device - Google Patents

Air conditioning ventilation device

Info

Publication number
JPH09159208A
JPH09159208A JP7315703A JP31570395A JPH09159208A JP H09159208 A JPH09159208 A JP H09159208A JP 7315703 A JP7315703 A JP 7315703A JP 31570395 A JP31570395 A JP 31570395A JP H09159208 A JPH09159208 A JP H09159208A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
passage
blower
room
flow rate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7315703A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukihiko Akamatsu
幸彦 赤松
Motohiro Wagahara
元広 我原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shinko Electric Industries Co Ltd
Sinko Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Shinko Electric Industries Co Ltd
Sinko Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shinko Electric Industries Co Ltd, Sinko Industries Ltd filed Critical Shinko Electric Industries Co Ltd
Priority to JP7315703A priority Critical patent/JPH09159208A/en
Publication of JPH09159208A publication Critical patent/JPH09159208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032Desiccant wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1068Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1084Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make reduction in power loss compatible with downsizing of a ventilation device and further enable sufficient humidified air to be supplied into a room. SOLUTION: Air in a room A passes through an air returning passage 6, a first passage 2a of a full heat exchanger 2 and an air discharging passage 7 under an operation of a first blower 3 and is discharged to an outdoor area B. Air at the outdoor area B passes through a surrounding air passage 8, a second passage 2b of a full heat exchanger 2 and an air supplying passage 9 under an operation of a second blower 4 and is supplied to an indoor area A. When a concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the indoor area A is lower than a set value, each of the blowers 3 and 4 is changed over to a multi-flow rate rotating state H and in turn when the concentration of carbon dioxide gas becomes more than the set value, each of the blowers 3 and 4 is changed over to a multi-flow rate rotating state H. During this ventilating operation, surrounding air passing through the air supplying passage 9 is humidified by a humidifier 13 and concurrently returning air passing through the air returning passage 6 is also humidified. Then, surrounding air taken form the outdoor area B into the full heat exchanger 2 is sufficiently humidified in advance by the returning air humidified while passing through the second passage 2b, and subsequently the air is highly humidified by the humidifier 13 while passing through the air supplying passage 9.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、空調用換気装置
に関し、より詳しくいえば、その装置に設けた送風機の
消費動力を低減できるうえ十分に加湿された空気を室内
へ供給できるようにする技術である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioning ventilator, and more specifically, to a technique capable of reducing power consumption of a blower provided in the air ventilator and supplying sufficiently humidified air to a room. Is.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の空調用換気装置では、炭酸ガス濃
度が高くなった室内を強力に換気する技術として次の構
成が知られている。即ち、室内の炭酸ガス濃度を検出す
るセンサを設けるとともに換気用送風機の送風路にダン
パを設けて、上記センサの検出信号に応じて制御手段が
ダンパの開度を調節するのである。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional air-conditioning ventilator, the following structure is known as a technique for strongly ventilating a room having a high carbon dioxide concentration. That is, a sensor for detecting the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room is provided, a damper is provided in the ventilation passage of the ventilation fan, and the control means adjusts the opening degree of the damper according to the detection signal of the sensor.

【0003】上記の制御動作を図2を参照しながら具体
的に説明すると、次の通りである。なお、その図2は、
送風機の運転状態を示す模式図であって、図2中の符号
Pは圧力を示し、符号Qは流量を示し、符号Sは送風機
の性能曲線を示し、符号R1・R2は送風路の流動抵抗を
示している。
The above control operation will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In addition, in FIG.
A schematic diagram indicating the operating state of the fan, reference numeral P in FIG. 2 shows the pressure, reference numeral Q is a flow rate, symbol S represents the performance curve of the blower, reference numeral R 1 · R 2 blowing paths Shows flow resistance.

【0004】上記のセンサによって炭酸ガス濃度が設定
値(例えば、居室の環境基準値である1000ppm)よりも低い
ことを検出している通常運転状態では、制御手段が上記
ダンパの開度を小さくして、送風路の流動抵抗を大きく
する。これにより、その大きな流動抵抗R1と性能曲線
Sとの交差点に対応する少流量Q1で送風機が運転され
て、室内が適度に換気される。
In a normal operation state in which the sensor detects that the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than a set value (for example, 1000 ppm which is the environmental standard value of the living room), the control means reduces the opening degree of the damper. To increase the flow resistance of the air passage. As a result, the blower is operated at a small flow rate Q 1 corresponding to the intersection of the large flow resistance R 1 and the performance curve S, and the room is appropriately ventilated.

【0005】これに対して、室内の炭酸ガス濃度が高く
なって上記の設定値以上の濃度をセンサが検出すると、
制御手段が上記ダンパの開度を大きくして、送風路の流
動抵抗を小さくする。これにより、その小さな流動抵抗
2と性能曲線Sとの交差点に対応する多流量Q2で送風
機が運転され、室内が強力に換気される。上記の強力な
換気によって室内の炭酸ガス濃度が設定値よりも低くな
ると、上記ダンパの開度を再び小さくする。そして、こ
の通常運転状態では、前述した通り、大きな流動抵抗R
1と性能曲線Sとの交差点に対応する少流量Q1で送風機
が運転されるのである。
On the other hand, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room becomes high and the sensor detects a concentration higher than the above set value,
The control means enlarges the opening of the damper to reduce the flow resistance of the air passage. As a result, the blower is operated with a large flow rate Q 2 corresponding to the intersection of the small flow resistance R 2 and the performance curve S, and the room is strongly ventilated. When the carbon dioxide concentration in the room becomes lower than the set value due to the strong ventilation, the opening degree of the damper is reduced again. Then, in this normal operation state, as described above, the large flow resistance R
The blower is operated at a small flow rate Q 1 corresponding to the intersection of 1 and the performance curve S.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記の従来技術では次
の問題が生じていた。上記の少流量の通常運転状態にお
いては、ダンパの開度を小さくして送風路の流動抵抗を
大きくする必要があるので、送風機の動力損失が大き
い。また、その送風機の送風路にダンパの設置スペース
を設ける必要があるので、その設置スペースの分だけ換
気装置が大形になる。また、冬季等のように外気の湿度
が低いときに上述の炭酸ガスの強制換気を継続すると、
取り入れられた外気によって室内の湿度が急速に低下し
ていくので、その室内の快適性が損なわれてしまう。
The above-mentioned conventional techniques have the following problems. In the above-described normal operation state with a small flow rate, it is necessary to reduce the opening degree of the damper to increase the flow resistance of the blower path, so that the power loss of the blower is large. Further, since it is necessary to provide a space for installing the damper in the air passage of the blower, the size of the ventilation device is increased by that space. Also, if the above-mentioned forced ventilation of carbon dioxide is continued when the humidity of the outside air is low, such as in winter,
Since the humidity of the room is rapidly reduced by the outside air taken in, the comfort of the room is impaired.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の目的】本発明の目的は、装置の動力損失の低減
と小形化とを両立させると共に、十分に加湿された空気
を室内へ供給できるようにすることにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to make it possible to reduce the power loss of the apparatus and to make it compact, and to supply sufficiently humidified air to the room.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、例えば図1に示すように、空調用換気装
置を次のように構成した。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has an air conditioning ventilator configured as follows, for example, as shown in FIG.

【0009】室内Aの空気を還気路6と全熱交換器2の
第1通路2aと排気路7とを順に経て室外Bへ排出する
第1送風機3を設けるとともに、上記の室外Bの空気を
外気路8と上記の全熱交換器2の第2通路2bと給気路
9とを順に経て上記の室内Aへ供給する第2送風機4を
設け、上記2台の送風機3・4のうちの少なくとも第1
送風機3を、少流量回転状態Lと多流量回転状態Hとの
少なくとも2つの回転状態に切換え可能に構成し、上記
の室内Aの空気中の炭酸ガス濃度を検出するセンサ17
を設けると共に、そのセンサ17の検出信号が入力され
る制御手段11を設け、その制御手段11は、上記セン
サ17によって上記の炭酸ガス濃度が設定値よりも低い
ことを検出することに基づいて上記の第1送風機3を前
記の少流量回転状態Lへ切換えるのに対して、同上セン
サ17によって同上の炭酸ガス濃度が同上の設定値以上
になったことを検出することに基づいて同上の第1送風
機3を前記の多流量回転状態Hへ切換え可能に構成し
て、前記の給気路9と前記の還気路6とにわたって加湿
器13を配置したものである。
A first blower 3 is provided for discharging the air in the room A to the outdoor B through the return air path 6, the first passage 2a of the total heat exchanger 2 and the exhaust path 7 in this order, and the air in the outdoor B is also provided. A second blower 4 for supplying the air to the room A through the outside air passage 8, the second passage 2b of the total heat exchanger 2 and the air supply passage 9 in this order is provided, and among the two blowers 3 and 4 described above. At least the first
The blower 3 is configured to be switchable between at least two rotation states of a low flow rate rotation state L and a high flow rate rotation state H, and the sensor 17 for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration in the air in the room A described above.
And a control means 11 to which the detection signal of the sensor 17 is input, and the control means 11 detects the carbon dioxide concentration lower than a set value by the sensor 17 and The first blower 3 is switched to the low flow rate rotation state L, while the same sensor 17 detects that the carbon dioxide concentration is equal to or higher than the preset value. The blower 3 is configured to be switchable to the multi-flow rate rotation state H, and the humidifier 13 is arranged across the supply air passage 9 and the return air passage 6.

【0010】なお、少流量回転状態Lと多流量回転状態
Hとの切換え制御は、第1送風機3だけを制御する場合
と、2台の送風機3・4を制御する場合とがある。ま
た、上記の切換え制御の段階としては、2段階の場合や
3段階以上の場合や無段階の場合が考えられる。
The switching control between the low flow rate rotation state L and the high flow rate rotation state H may be performed in a case where only the first blower 3 is controlled or in a case where two blowers 3 and 4 are controlled. Further, as the above-mentioned switching control stages, there are two stages, three or more stages, and no stage.

【0011】[0011]

【作用】本発明は、例えば、図1(a)および(b)に示す
ように、次のように作用する。各送風機3・4は、室内
Aの炭酸ガス濃度が設定値よりも低い通常状態では、少
流量回転状態Lに切換えられるので、性能曲線S1と流
動抵抗Rとの交差点に対応する少流量Q1で運転され
る。これにより、室内Aが適度に換気される。上記の室
内Aの炭酸ガス濃度が上記の設定値以上になると、上記
の各送風機3・4は、多流量回転状態Hに切換えられる
ので、性能曲線S2と流動抵抗曲線Rとの交差点に対応
する多流量Q2で運転される。これにより、室内Aが強
力に換気される。そして、上記の強力な換気によって上
記の室内Aの炭酸ガス濃度が設定値よりも低くなると、
上記の各送風機3・4が再び少流量回転状態Lへ切換え
られるのである。
The present invention operates as follows, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b). In the normal state in which the carbon dioxide concentration in the room A is lower than the set value, the blowers 3 and 4 are switched to the low flow rate rotation state L, so that the low flow rate Q corresponding to the intersection of the performance curve S 1 and the flow resistance R. Driven by 1 . As a result, the room A is appropriately ventilated. When the concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the room A becomes equal to or higher than the set value, the blowers 3 and 4 are switched to the multi-flow rate rotation state H, so that it corresponds to the intersection of the performance curve S 2 and the flow resistance curve R. It is operated with a large flow rate Q 2 . Thereby, the room A is strongly ventilated. When the carbon dioxide concentration in the room A becomes lower than the set value due to the strong ventilation,
The blowers 3 and 4 are switched to the low flow rate rotation state L again.

【0012】上記の空調用換気装置を暖房モードで運転
するときには、加湿器13によって給気路9を通過する
外気を加湿するとともに還気路6を通過する還気をも加
湿する。すると、室外Bから全熱交換器2に取り入れら
れた外気は、その全熱交換器2の第2通路2bを通過す
る間に、上記の加湿された還気によって予め十分に加湿
され、引き続いて、給気路9を通過する間に加湿器13
によって強力に加湿され、その後、室内Aへ給気として
吐出される。
When the above-mentioned air conditioning ventilation device is operated in the heating mode, the humidifier 13 humidifies the outside air passing through the air supply passage 9 and also the return air passing through the return air passage 6. Then, the outside air taken into the total heat exchanger 2 from the outdoor B is sufficiently humidified in advance by the above-mentioned humidified return air while passing through the second passage 2b of the total heat exchanger 2, and subsequently, The humidifier 13 while passing through the air supply passage 9
It is strongly humidified by and is then discharged into the room A as air supply.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明は、上記のように構成され作用す
ることから次の効果を奏する。送風機の回転状態を切換
えることによって少流量の通常運転状態が得られるの
で、その通常運転状態で送風路の流動抵抗を大きくする
必要が無くなって、送風機の動力損失を低減できる。し
かも、上記の送風機の送風路には従来例のダンパを設置
する必要が無いので、その設置スペースを省略でき、そ
の分だけ換気装置を小形に造れる。また、室外から全熱
交換器に取り入れられた外気は、加湿された還気によっ
て予め十分に加湿され、引き続いて、加湿器によって強
力に加湿される。このため、加湿効果を大幅に高めるこ
とが可能となり、十分に加湿された空気を室内へ供給で
きる。
The present invention has the following effects because it is configured and operates as described above. Since the normal operation state with a small flow rate can be obtained by switching the rotation state of the blower, it is not necessary to increase the flow resistance of the blower path in the normal operation state, and the power loss of the blower can be reduced. Moreover, since it is not necessary to install the damper of the conventional example in the air passage of the blower, the installation space can be omitted, and the ventilator can be made smaller by that amount. Further, the outside air taken into the total heat exchanger from the outside is sufficiently humidified in advance by the humidified return air, and subsequently strongly humidified by the humidifier. For this reason, the humidifying effect can be significantly enhanced, and sufficiently humidified air can be supplied to the room.

【0014】なお、給気路だけに配置される標準規格の
加湿器を直列に連結することによって本発明の加湿器を
製作した場合には、製作に手間がかからず、その加湿器
を安価に製造できるという効果が生じる。
If the humidifier of the present invention is manufactured by connecting standard humidifiers arranged only in the air supply passage in series, the humidifier does not require any labor and is inexpensive. The effect that it can be manufactured occurs.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、本発明の一実施形態を示
している。図1(a)は、空調用換気装置の系統図であ
る。図1(b)は、その空調用換気装置に設けた送風機の
運転状態を説明する模式図であって、圧力Pと流量Qと
の関係を示している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a system diagram of an air conditioning ventilation device. FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram for explaining the operating state of the blower provided in the air conditioning ventilation device, and shows the relationship between the pressure P and the flow rate Q.

【0016】上記の空調用換気装置のケーシング1内に
は、全熱交換器2と第1送風機3および第2送風機4と
が配置される。室内Aの空気は、上記の第1送風機3に
よって、還気路6と全熱交換器2の第1通路2aと排気
路7とを順に経て室外Bへ排出される。これと同時に、
室外Bの空気が、上記の第2送風機4によって、外気路
8と全熱交換器2の第2通路2bと給気路9とを順に経
て上記の室内Aへ供給される。これにより、室内Aと室
外Bのそれぞれが有する顕熱および潜熱を同時に交換で
きるようになっている。
A total heat exchanger 2, a first blower 3 and a second blower 4 are arranged in a casing 1 of the air conditioning ventilation device. The air in the room A is discharged to the outside B by the first blower 3 through the return air path 6, the first path 2a of the total heat exchanger 2 and the exhaust path 7 in order. At the same time,
The air in the outdoor space B is supplied to the indoor space A by the second blower 4 through the outdoor air passage 8, the second passage 2b of the total heat exchanger 2 and the air supply passage 9 in this order. As a result, the sensible heat and the latent heat of the indoor A and the outdoor B can be exchanged at the same time.

【0017】上記の第1送風機3は、遠心式のファン本
体3aと速度制御可能なモータ3bとによって構成さ
れ、少流量回転状態Lと多流量回転状態Hとの2つの回
転状態に切換え可能に構成されている。これと同様に、
第2送風機4も、遠心式のファン本体4aと速度制御可
能なモータ4bとによって構成され、少流量回転状態L
と多流量回転状態Hとの2つの回転状態に切換え可能に
構成されている。なお、符号11は、電気式の制御手段
である。
The first blower 3 is composed of a centrifugal fan body 3a and a speed controllable motor 3b, and can be switched between two rotation states, a low flow rate rotation state L and a high flow rate rotation state H. It is configured. Similarly,
The second blower 4 is also composed of a centrifugal fan body 4a and a speed controllable motor 4b, and has a low flow rate rotation state L.
And a multi-flow rate rotation state H can be switched between two rotation states. Reference numeral 11 is an electric control unit.

【0018】前記の給気路9と還気路6とにわたって1
台の加湿器13が配置される。その加湿器13は、給気
路9に設置される標準規格の加湿器を2つ直列に連結す
ることによって構成されている。暖房時には、上記の還
気路6に設けた湿度センサ14の検出信号によって電磁
弁15を開閉させることにより、上記の加湿器13へ適
量の水道水が供給される。また、同上の還気路6には炭
酸ガスセンサ17が設けられる。その炭酸ガスセンサ1
7の検出信号に応じて前記の制御手段11が2台の送風
機3・4を次のように制御する。
1 across the supply air passage 9 and the return air passage 6
The humidifier 13 of a stand is arrange | positioned. The humidifier 13 is configured by connecting two standard humidifiers installed in the air supply passage 9 in series. During heating, an appropriate amount of tap water is supplied to the humidifier 13 by opening and closing the solenoid valve 15 according to the detection signal of the humidity sensor 14 provided in the return air passage 6. Further, a carbon dioxide gas sensor 17 is provided in the return air passage 6 of the above. The carbon dioxide sensor 1
According to the detection signal of 7, the control means 11 controls the two blowers 3 and 4 as follows.

【0019】室内Aの炭酸ガス濃度が設定値(ここでは
約1000ppm)よりも低い通常状態では、各モータ3b・4
bが低速回転に切換えられて各ファン本体3a・4aが
性能曲線S1で運転される。この少流量回転状態Lで
は、上記の性能曲線S1と流動抵抗Rとの交差点に対応
する少流量Q1で各ファン本体3a・4aが運転される
ので、室内Aが適度に換気される。
In a normal state where the carbon dioxide concentration in the room A is lower than the set value (here, about 1000 ppm), each motor 3b.
b is switched to low speed rotation and each fan main body 3a, 4a is operated according to the performance curve S 1 . In the low flow rotating state L, since each fan body 3a · 4a at low flow Q 1 which corresponds to the intersection of the flow resistance R and the performance curve S 1 described above is operated, the room A is moderately ventilated.

【0020】上記の室内Aの炭酸ガス濃度が上記の設定
値(約1000ppm)以上になると、上記の各モータ3b・4
bが高速回転に切換えられて各ファン本体3a・4aが
性能曲線S2で運転される。この多流量回転状態Hで
は、上記の性能曲線S2と流動抵抗Rとの交差点に対応
する多流量Q2で各ファン本体3a・4aが運転される
ので、室内Aが強力に換気される。そして、上記の強力
な換気によって上記の室内Aの炭酸ガス濃度が設定値よ
りも低くなると、上記の各送風機3・4が再び少流量回
転状態Lへ切換えられるのである。
When the carbon dioxide concentration in the room A exceeds the set value (about 1000 ppm), each of the motors 3b and 4 described above
b is switched to high speed rotation, and each fan main body 3a, 4a is operated according to the performance curve S 2 . This in the multi-flow rotating state H, since each fan body 3a · 4a in multiple flow Q 2 to which correspond to the intersection of the flow resistance R with the above performance curve S 2 is operated, the room A is strongly ventilated. When the carbon dioxide concentration in the room A becomes lower than the set value due to the strong ventilation, the blowers 3 and 4 are switched to the low flow rate rotation state L again.

【0021】上記の実施形態は次のように変更可能であ
る。各送風機3・4は、少流量回転状態Lと多流量回転
状態Hとの少なくとも2つの回転状態に切換え可能に構
成してあればよく、3つ以上の回転状態に切換え可能で
あってもよく、無段階に切換え可能であってもよい。ま
た、上記の2台の送風機3・4のうちの第1送風機3の
回転状態だけを切り換え可能に構成してもよい。上記の
各送風機3・4は、ファンに限定されるものではなくブ
ロワ等であってもよい。
The above embodiment can be modified as follows. Each of the blowers 3 and 4 may be configured to be switchable to at least two rotation states of a low flow rate rotation state L and a high flow rate rotation state H, and may be capable of switching to three or more rotation states. It may be possible to switch steplessly. Further, only the rotation state of the first blower 3 of the two blowers 3 and 4 may be configured to be switchable. Each of the blowers 3 and 4 is not limited to a fan and may be a blower or the like.

【0022】前記の炭酸ガスセンサ17は、還気路6に
設けることに代えて、室内Aや排気路7などに設けても
よい。前記の加湿器13は、給気路9だけに配置される
標準規格の加湿器を2つ連結して製作することに代え
て、専用品として製作した長尺のものであってもよい。
The carbon dioxide sensor 17 may be provided in the room A, the exhaust passage 7 or the like instead of being provided in the return air passage 6. The humidifier 13 may be a long one manufactured as a dedicated product instead of connecting two standard-standard humidifiers arranged only in the air supply passage 9 and manufacturing the humidifier.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を示している。図1(a)
は、空調用換気装置の系統図で、図1(b)は、その装置
に設けた送風機の運転状態を示す模式図である。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 (a)
FIG. 1B is a system diagram of an air conditioning ventilation device, and FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram showing an operating state of a blower provided in the device.

【図2】従来例を示し、上記の図1(b)に相当する図で
ある。
FIG. 2 is a view showing a conventional example and corresponding to FIG. 1 (b) above.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2…全熱交換器、2a…第1通路、2b…第2通路、3
…第1送風機、4…第2送風機、6…還気路、7…排気
路、8…外気路、9…給気路、11…制御手段、13…
加湿器、17…センサ(炭酸ガスセンサ)、A…室内、B
…室外、H…多流量回転状態、L…少流量回転状態。
2 ... Total heat exchanger, 2a ... First passage, 2b ... Second passage, 3
... first blower, 4 ... second blower, 6 ... return air passage, 7 ... exhaust passage, 8 ... outside air passage, 9 ... air supply passage, 11 ... control means, 13 ...
Humidifier, 17 ... Sensor (carbon dioxide sensor), A ... Indoor, B
... outdoor, H ... multi-flow rate rotation state, L ... low-flow rate rotation state.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 室内(A)の空気を還気路(6)と全熱交換
器(2)の第1通路(2a)と排気路(7)とを順に経て室外
(B)へ排出する第1送風機(3)を設けるとともに、上記
の室外(B)の空気を外気路(8)と上記の全熱交換器(2)
の第2通路(2b)と給気路(9)とを順に経て上記の室内
(A)へ供給する第2送風機(4)を設け、 上記2台の送風機(3)(4)のうちの少なくとも第1送風
機(3)を、少流量回転状態(L)と多流量回転状態(H)と
の少なくとも2つの回転状態に切換え可能に構成し、 上記の室内(A)の空気中の炭酸ガス濃度を検出するセン
サ(17)を設けるとともに、そのセンサ(17)の検出信
号が入力される制御手段(11)を設け、 上記の制御手段(11)は、上記センサ(17)によって上
記の炭酸ガス濃度が設定値よりも低いことを検出するこ
とに基づいて上記の第1送風機(3)を前記の少流量回転
状態(L)へ切換えるのに対して、同上センサ(17)によ
って同上の炭酸ガス濃度が同上の設定値以上になったこ
とを検出することに基づいて同上の第1送風機(3)を前
記の多流量回転状態(H)へ切換え可能に構成し、 前記の給気路(9)と前記の還気路(6)とにわたって加湿
器(13)を配置した、ことを特徴とする空調用換気装
置。
1. The air in the room (A) is passed through a return path (6), a first path (2a) of the total heat exchanger (2) and an exhaust path (7) in this order to the outside of the room.
A first blower (3) for discharging to (B) is provided, and the air outside the room (B) is connected to the outside air passage (8) and the total heat exchanger (2).
Through the second passage (2b) and the air supply passage (9) in order
A second blower (4) for supplying to (A) is provided, and at least the first blower (3) of the two blowers (3) and (4) is in a low flow rate rotation state (L) and a high flow rate rotation state. (H) and at least two rotation states can be switched, and a sensor (17) for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration in the air in the room (A) is provided, and the detection signal of the sensor (17) is The control means (11) for inputting is provided, and the control means (11) detects the carbon dioxide gas concentration is lower than a set value by the sensor (17), and thus the first blower. While switching (3) to the above-mentioned low flow rate rotation state (L), the same as above is based on the fact that the same sensor (17) detects that the carbon dioxide concentration in the same is above the set value. The first blower (3) is configured to be switchable to the high flow rate rotation state (H), and the air supply passage is An air-conditioning ventilator characterized in that a humidifier (13) is arranged across (9) and the return air passage (6).
JP7315703A 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Air conditioning ventilation device Pending JPH09159208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7315703A JPH09159208A (en) 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Air conditioning ventilation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7315703A JPH09159208A (en) 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Air conditioning ventilation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09159208A true JPH09159208A (en) 1997-06-20

Family

ID=18068539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7315703A Pending JPH09159208A (en) 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Air conditioning ventilation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH09159208A (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100324195B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-03-15 이재천 A Dry Type Dehumidfying Air-conditioner of a Small Capacity
JP2005156138A (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-16 Daikin Ind Ltd Ventilation controller
JP2006161665A (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Blower system, ventilation device and heat exchange ventilation device
US7413007B2 (en) * 2004-04-19 2008-08-19 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle air-conditioning system
JP2009281707A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Heat recovery device
JP2013050273A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Daikin Industries Ltd Ventilation device
JP2013185768A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-19 Toshiba Corp Air conditioning control device and air conditioning control method
JP2014095532A (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ventilation device for air conditioning
CN104728933A (en) * 2013-12-21 2015-06-24 王黎 Ceiling type energy-saving enthalpy-changing filter sterilization fresh air ventilator
CN105240985A (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-01-13 廊坊洁风岭新风技术有限公司 Fresh air system
CN106196350A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-07 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 All-fresh air Hybrid Air Condition Using Desiccant peculiar to vessel under marine environment
CN106642641A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 中国建筑股份有限公司 Air dehumidifying fresh air system with returned air reheating function
CN107560055A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 江苏弗瑞仕环保科技有限公司 A kind of medical multifunctional can move the new blower fan of wind certainly
CN107747783A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-02 江苏弗瑞仕环保科技有限公司 One kind has CO2Detection moves the new blower fan of wind function and changes wind method certainly
CN108458456A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner control method, device and readable storage medium storing program for executing, air conditioner
CN109612035A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device and the fresh air system of fresh air system
WO2020053946A1 (en) 2018-09-10 2020-03-19 三菱電機株式会社 Ventilation device and ventilation control method
JP2021001699A (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-01-07 三菱電機株式会社 Exhaust grille and ventilation system
CN112229014A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-01-15 河北冰虫环保科技有限公司 Indoor air improvement system
CN112254253A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fresh air device and control method thereof
CN113803864A (en) * 2021-11-05 2021-12-17 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 Air conditioner new trend feed system for building
CN114777310A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-07-22 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Air system and control method and controller thereof
WO2023138096A1 (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-07-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and apparatus for air conditioner, and air conditioner and storage medium

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JPS60171328A (en) * 1984-02-15 1985-09-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Humidifying device
JPS62117438U (en) * 1986-01-20 1987-07-25
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Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100324195B1 (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-03-15 이재천 A Dry Type Dehumidfying Air-conditioner of a Small Capacity
JP2005156138A (en) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-16 Daikin Ind Ltd Ventilation controller
US7413007B2 (en) * 2004-04-19 2008-08-19 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle air-conditioning system
JP2006161665A (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Blower system, ventilation device and heat exchange ventilation device
JP4519623B2 (en) * 2004-12-07 2010-08-04 三菱電機株式会社 Blower system, ventilator and heat exchange ventilator
JP2009281707A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Heat recovery device
JP2013050273A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Daikin Industries Ltd Ventilation device
JP2013185768A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-19 Toshiba Corp Air conditioning control device and air conditioning control method
JP2014095532A (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Ventilation device for air conditioning
CN104728933A (en) * 2013-12-21 2015-06-24 王黎 Ceiling type energy-saving enthalpy-changing filter sterilization fresh air ventilator
CN105240985A (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-01-13 廊坊洁风岭新风技术有限公司 Fresh air system
CN106196350A (en) * 2016-08-17 2016-12-07 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 All-fresh air Hybrid Air Condition Using Desiccant peculiar to vessel under marine environment
CN106642641A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-10 中国建筑股份有限公司 Air dehumidifying fresh air system with returned air reheating function
CN107560055A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 江苏弗瑞仕环保科技有限公司 A kind of medical multifunctional can move the new blower fan of wind certainly
CN107747783A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-02 江苏弗瑞仕环保科技有限公司 One kind has CO2Detection moves the new blower fan of wind function and changes wind method certainly
CN108458456A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner control method, device and readable storage medium storing program for executing, air conditioner
WO2020053946A1 (en) 2018-09-10 2020-03-19 三菱電機株式会社 Ventilation device and ventilation control method
CN109612035A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device and the fresh air system of fresh air system
JP2021001699A (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-01-07 三菱電機株式会社 Exhaust grille and ventilation system
CN112254253A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fresh air device and control method thereof
CN112229014A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-01-15 河北冰虫环保科技有限公司 Indoor air improvement system
CN113803864A (en) * 2021-11-05 2021-12-17 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 Air conditioner new trend feed system for building
WO2023138096A1 (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-07-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and apparatus for air conditioner, and air conditioner and storage medium
CN114777310A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-07-22 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Air system and control method and controller thereof

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