JPH09155318A - Method for operating moistening kneader - Google Patents

Method for operating moistening kneader

Info

Publication number
JPH09155318A
JPH09155318A JP7320519A JP32051995A JPH09155318A JP H09155318 A JPH09155318 A JP H09155318A JP 7320519 A JP7320519 A JP 7320519A JP 32051995 A JP32051995 A JP 32051995A JP H09155318 A JPH09155318 A JP H09155318A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
kneader
humidifying
moistening
combustion ash
stopped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7320519A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3119346B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Yamazoe
紘 山添
Hiroaki Yabuta
宏昭 薮田
Takashi Hirano
孝 平野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
Original Assignee
Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kansai Electric Power Co Inc, Hitachi Plant Technologies Ltd filed Critical Kansai Electric Power Co Inc
Priority to JP07320519A priority Critical patent/JP3119346B2/en
Publication of JPH09155318A publication Critical patent/JPH09155318A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3119346B2 publication Critical patent/JP3119346B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent moistened bottom ash from sticking and solidifying in a case where a moistening kneader is stopped for a short time by a method wherein in the moistening kneader in which bottom ash is granulated by moistening and kneading the bottom ash, the bottom ash is fed into the moistening kneader under a condition where moistening is stopped before operation is stopped and it is discharged while it is mixed with the moistened bottom ash. SOLUTION: A moistening kneader 10 is constituted of a hopper tank 12 storing bottom ash, a table feeder 14 provided on a discharging outlet on the bottom part of the tank 12, a moistening kneader 18, a shooter 20 connecting the feeder 14 with the moistening kneader 18, a container bag 22 wherein moistened bottom ash moistened and kneaded is filled and a shooter 24 for filling connecting the kneader 18 with the container bag 22. When operation of the moistening kneader 18 like this is stopped, before the operation is stopped, under a condition where moistening is stopped, the bottom ash is fed into the moistening kneader 18 and while it is mixed with the moistened bottom ash remaining in the moistening kneader 18, the mixture is discharged. It is possible thereby to prevent the moistened bottom ash. from sticking and solidifying on a screw, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は加湿混練機の運転方
法に係り、特に超重質油を乳化した重油を燃やして生成
される燃焼灰を加湿混練しながら搬送することにより燃
焼灰を造粒して減容化する加湿混練機の運転方法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of operating a humidifying and kneading machine, and in particular, burning ash produced by burning heavy oil obtained by emulsifying ultra-heavy oil is conveyed while being humidified and kneaded to granulate combustion ash. The present invention relates to a method of operating a humidifying and kneading machine that reduces volume.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】南米ベネズエラ国のオリノコ河の北部流
域に位置するオリノコベルトと称される盆地には、豊富
な超重質油(通称、オリノコタールという)が埋蔵され
ている。この超重質油は常温で固化する特性がありハン
ドリング面で問題があった。しかし、最近、オリノコタ
ールをエマルジョン化する技術が開発されてハンドリン
グ面で問題が解決されたことから火力発電所等の燃料と
して使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Abundant ultra-heavy oil (commonly referred to as Orinoco tar) is buried in a basin called Orinoco Belt located in the northern basin of the Orinoco River in Venezuela, South America. This ultra-heavy oil has the property of solidifying at room temperature, and has a problem in handling. However, recently, a technique for emulsifying orinocotar has been developed and the problem in handling has been solved, so that it is used as a fuel for thermal power plants and the like.

【0003】ところで、火力発電所では重油等の燃料を
燃焼した時に発生する粉体状の燃焼灰は、通常電気集塵
機で集塵される。集塵された燃焼灰は処理工場に輸送す
る際に加湿混練機で加湿混練して造粒することにより体
積を減容化し、コンテナバック等に充填して輸送する。
この体積の減容化により輸送効率を高めている。加湿混
練機としては、スクリュウコンベアに加湿用の噴霧ノズ
ルを付加したものが一般的に使用されている。
By the way, in a thermal power plant, powdery combustion ash generated when fuel such as heavy oil is burned is usually collected by an electric dust collector. When the collected combustion ash is transported to a processing plant, the volume is reduced by humidifying and kneading with a humidifying kneader to granulate, and then packed in a container bag or the like and transported.
This volume reduction reduces transport efficiency. As a humidifying / kneading machine, a screw conveyor having a spray nozzle for humidification is generally used.

【0004】しかし、このオリノコタールをエマルジョ
ン化した燃料を燃焼して生成される粉体状の燃焼灰は、
加湿混練すると発熱し、冷えた時に固化し易く、更に
は、加湿過多の状態では粘着性が著しく高まり加湿混練
機のケーシング内やスクリュウコンベアに付着固化し易
いという性質がある。加湿燃焼灰のこの性質は、加湿混
練機の運転停止時に著しく、加湿混練機内に残留する加
湿燃焼灰の加湿多過の程度が大きいと1分程度で付着し
てしまうことがある。この為、加湿混練機の運転を停止
した時に加湿混練機内で加湿燃焼灰がスクリュウコンベ
ア等に付着固化し、次に加湿混練機を運転する時にスク
リュウコンベアが動かない等のトラブルが多発するとい
う問題があった。
However, powdery combustion ash produced by burning a fuel obtained by emulsifying this orinocotal is
It has a property that when it is kneaded with humidification, it generates heat and is easily solidified when it is cooled, and further, when it is excessively humidified, its tackiness is remarkably increased and it is easily adhered to the inside of the casing of the humidification kneader or the screw conveyor to be solidified. This property of the humidified combustion ash is remarkable when the operation of the humidified kneader is stopped, and when the humidified combustion ash remaining in the humidified kneader has a large degree of humidification, it may be attached in about 1 minute. Therefore, when the operation of the humidification kneader is stopped, humidified combustion ash adheres and solidifies on the screw conveyor etc. in the humidification kneader, and the problem that the screw conveyor does not move when the humidification kneader is operated next often occurs. was there.

【0005】このことから、昼休みや翌日の運転再開等
のように加湿混練機を長い時間停止する場合には、加湿
混練機を水洗するようにしている。
Therefore, when the humidifying / kneading machine is stopped for a long time such as during lunch break or restart of operation on the next day, the humidifying / kneading machine is washed with water.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、コンテ
ナバック等の充填切替えのように5分程度の運転停止の
たびに、加湿混練機を水洗することはできない為に加湿
燃焼灰の付着固化によるトラブルが発生するという問題
があった。本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたも
ので、付着固化し易い性質を有する燃焼灰を扱う加湿混
練機を短時間停止する場合に、加湿混練機内で加湿燃焼
灰が付着固化するのを防止できる加湿混練機の運転方法
を提供することを目的とする。
However, since the humidifying and kneading machine cannot be washed with water every time the operation is stopped for about 5 minutes such as when switching the filling of a container bag or the like, troubles due to solidification of humidified combustion ash occur. There was a problem that it occurred. The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, when the humidification kneader that handles combustion ash having a property of easily adhering and solidifying is stopped for a short time, the humidification combustion ash does not adhere and solidify in the humidification kneader. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of operating a humidifying and kneading machine that can be prevented.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決する為の手段】本発明は、前記目的を達成
する為に、超重質油を乳化した重油を燃焼して生成され
る粉体状の燃焼灰を、加湿混練して前記燃焼灰を造粒す
る加湿混練機の運転方法に於いて、前記加湿混練機の運
転を停止する前に、加湿を停止した状態で前記燃焼灰を
該加湿混練機に供給し、加湿混練機内に残存する加湿混
練された加湿燃焼灰と混合しながら加湿混練機より排出
することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is to carry out the above-mentioned combustion ash by humidifying and kneading powdery combustion ash produced by burning heavy oil obtained by emulsifying super heavy oil. In the method of operating the humidification kneader for granulating, before stopping the operation of the humidification kneader, the combustion ash is supplied to the humidification kneader in a state where the humidification is stopped and remains in the humidification kneader. It is characterized in that it is discharged from the humidifying and kneading machine while being mixed with the humidified and kneaded humidified combustion ash.

【0008】本発明は、加湿混練機の運転を停止する前
に、加湿を停止した状態で燃焼灰(乾いた粉体状の灰)
を加湿混練機に供給して加湿混練機内に残存する加湿燃
焼灰と混合しながら排出するようにした。これにより、
水分が少なく付着しにくい燃焼灰が加湿混練機内に残る
少量の付着固化し易い加湿燃焼灰の周りに搦まり加湿燃
焼灰を覆う。従って、加湿燃焼灰が加湿混練機の混練手
段である例えばスクリュウコンベア等に付着固化しにく
くなると共に、加湿混練機を再運転する時に、加湿燃焼
灰の周りを覆う燃焼灰が滑り剤の役目をしてスクリュウ
コンベアの回転抵抗を下げるので、スムーズな運転再開
を行うことができる。
According to the present invention, before the operation of the humidifying / kneading machine is stopped, combustion ash (dry powdery ash) is kept in a state where the humidification is stopped.
Was fed to the humidifying kneader and was discharged while being mixed with the humidified combustion ash remaining in the humidifying kneader. This allows
Combustion ash with a small amount of water and difficult to adhere to remains in the humidification kneader. Therefore, the humidified combustion ash becomes difficult to adhere to and solidify on the kneading means of the humidifying and kneading machine, such as a screw conveyor, and when the humidifying and kneading machine is restarted, the combustion ash covering the humidified combustion ash serves as a slip agent. As a result, the rotation resistance of the screw conveyor is reduced, so that smooth operation restart can be performed.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下添付図面に従って本発明に係
る加湿混練機の運転方法の好ましい実施の形態について
詳説する。本発明に係る加湿混練機の運転方法は、特
に、オリノコタールのような超重質油を乳化した燃料を
燃焼して生成される粉体状の燃焼灰の加湿混練を行う加
湿混練機の運転方法である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Preferred embodiments of a method for operating a humidifying and kneading machine according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The operating method of the humidifying / kneading machine according to the present invention is, in particular, the operating method of the humidifying / kneading machine for performing the humidifying / kneading of powdery combustion ash produced by burning a fuel obtained by emulsifying an ultra-heavy oil such as orinocotar. Is.

【0010】図1は、本発明の加湿混練機の運転方法を
適用する加湿混練設備の一例を示した全体構成図であ
る。図1に示すように、加湿混練設備10は、燃焼灰を
貯留するホッパータンク12と、ホッパータンク12の
底部排出口に設けられたテーブルフィーダ14と、架台
16上に設置された加湿混練機18と、テーブルフィー
ダ14と加湿混練機18を繋ぐ供給用シュータ20と、
加湿混練機18で加湿混練された加湿燃焼灰を充填する
コンテナバッグ22と、加湿混練機18とコンテナバッ
グ22を繋ぐ充填用シュータ24とから構成される。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing an example of a humidifying and kneading equipment to which the operating method of the humidifying and kneading machine of the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the humidifying / kneading facility 10 includes a hopper tank 12 for storing combustion ash, a table feeder 14 provided at a bottom discharge port of the hopper tank 12, and a humidifying / kneading machine 18 installed on a frame 16. And a shooter 20 for supplying, which connects the table feeder 14 and the humidifying and kneading machine 18,
The container bag 22 is filled with the humidified combustion ash that has been humidified and kneaded by the humidifying and kneading machine 18, and the filling shooter 24 that connects the humidifying and kneading machine 18 and the container bag 22.

【0011】図2は、一部を切り欠いて内部を示した加
湿混練機18の斜視図である。図2に示すように、加湿
混練機18は、主として、円筒状に形成されたケーシン
グ26と、ケーシング26内に設けられたスクリュウコ
ンベア28と、ケーシング26内を搬送される燃焼灰に
加湿する加湿手段30とで構成され、ケーシング26が
架台16上面のパンチングメタルプレート16A上に横
向きに設置される。また、ケーシング26の一方端上側
には、ホッパータンク12からの燃焼灰を供給用シュー
タ20を介してケーシング26内に供給する供給口32
が形成され、他方端下側には加湿混練した加湿燃焼灰を
ケーシング26内から排出する排出口34が形成され
る。排出口34の部分のパンチングメタルプレート16
Aには排出口34に接続される充填用シュータ24を通
す開口36が形成される。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the humidifying and kneading machine 18 with a part cut away to show the inside. As shown in FIG. 2, the humidifying and kneading machine 18 mainly humidifies the casing 26 formed in a cylindrical shape, the screw conveyor 28 provided in the casing 26, and the combustion ash conveyed in the casing 26. And the casing 26 is installed sideways on the punching metal plate 16A on the upper surface of the gantry 16. A supply port 32 for supplying combustion ash from the hopper tank 12 into the casing 26 via the supply chute 20 is provided above the one end of the casing 26.
And a discharge port 34 for discharging the humidified and kneaded humidified combustion ash from the inside of the casing 26 is formed on the lower side of the other end. Punching metal plate 16 at the outlet 34
A is formed with an opening 36 through which the charging shooter 24 connected to the discharge port 34 is inserted.

【0012】スクリュウコンベア28は、スクリュウ羽
根38と回転軸40で構成され、回転軸40の一方端は
グランドシール部42を介して軸受44に支持される。
一方、回転軸40の他方端はグランドシール部46を介
して軸受48に支持され、更に軸受48から突出した先
端部にはプーリ50が設けられる。プーリ50の近傍に
は、回転動力源であるモータ54が配置されると共に、
モータ54の回転軸には無段変速機を介してモータ用プ
ーリ56が設けられ、プーリ50とモータ用プーリ56
の間には無端状ベルト52が懸け渡される。これによ
り、モータ54を作動すると無端状ベルト52を介して
回転動力が回転軸40に伝達され、供給口32からケー
シング26内に供給された燃焼灰を混練しながら排出口
34に搬送する。
The screw conveyor 28 comprises a screw blade 38 and a rotary shaft 40, and one end of the rotary shaft 40 is supported by a bearing 44 via a gland seal portion 42.
On the other hand, the other end of the rotary shaft 40 is supported by a bearing 48 via a gland seal portion 46, and a pulley 50 is provided at a tip end portion protruding from the bearing 48. A motor 54, which is a rotational power source, is arranged near the pulley 50, and
A rotation shaft of the motor 54 is provided with a motor pulley 56 via a continuously variable transmission.
An endless belt 52 is hung between them. As a result, when the motor 54 is operated, rotational power is transmitted to the rotary shaft 40 via the endless belt 52, and the combustion ash supplied from the supply port 32 into the casing 26 is kneaded and conveyed to the discharge port 34.

【0013】加湿手段30は、複数の噴霧パイプ58、
58…と、配管60を介して噴霧パイプ58に水を供給
する水供給装置62とで構成される。複数の噴霧パイプ
58は、スクリュウコンベア28の上方から下向きに水
を噴霧するものと、スクリュウコンベア28の側方から
横向きに水を噴霧するものとが備えられている。また、
各噴霧パイプ58には水量調整用のバルブ64がそれぞ
れ設けられ、各噴霧パイプ58への水の供給・停止及び
供給水量を個別に調整できるようになっている。
The humidifying means 30 comprises a plurality of spray pipes 58,
58, and a water supply device 62 for supplying water to the spray pipe 58 via a pipe 60. The plurality of spray pipes 58 are provided to spray water downward from above the screw conveyor 28 and to spray water laterally from the side of the screw conveyor 28. Also,
Each spray pipe 58 is provided with a valve 64 for adjusting the amount of water, so that the supply / stop of water to each spray pipe 58 and the amount of supplied water can be adjusted individually.

【0014】また、加湿混練設備のコントローラ(図示
せず)にはタイマー機構が備えられ、テーブルフィーダ
14、加湿混練機18、水供給装置62の運転・停止の
時間差を管理する。即ち、加湿混練機18とテーブルフ
ィーダ14の運転が停止される前に水供給装置62から
の水の供給を所定時間停止する。次に、上記の如く構成
された加湿混練設備を用いて本発明の運転方法を説明す
る。
A controller (not shown) of the humidifying / kneading equipment is provided with a timer mechanism to manage the time difference between the operation / stop of the table feeder 14, the humidifying / kneading machine 18, and the water supply device 62. That is, the supply of water from the water supply device 62 is stopped for a predetermined time before the operations of the humidifying and kneading machine 18 and the table feeder 14 are stopped. Next, the operating method of the present invention will be described using the humidifying and kneading equipment configured as described above.

【0015】ホッパータンク12内の燃焼灰は、テーブ
ルフィーダ14により一定量が加湿混練機18に供給さ
れる。加湿混練機18に供給された燃焼灰は、通常、供
給口32側に配置された噴霧パイプ58から水が噴霧さ
れ、スクリュウコンベア28で混練されながら排出口3
4に搬送される。燃焼灰に対する加湿率(加えた水の重
量/加えた水の重量+燃焼灰の重量)は約25%程度に
なるようにした。これにより、加湿混練機18に供給さ
れた粉体状の燃焼灰は造粒(平均粒度7mm程度)され
て、加湿混練される前の粉体状の燃焼灰の体積の約1/
5に減容化される。減容化した加湿燃焼灰は、約1m3
容量のコンテナバッグ22に充填され処理工場(図示せ
ず)に輸送される。この加湿燃焼灰のコンテナバッグ2
2への充填操作において、充填の終わったコンテナバッ
グ22を充填用シュータ24から取り外し、新しいコン
テナバッグ22を充填用シュータ24に取り付けるまで
の数分程度の間は加湿混練機18の運転を停止する。こ
の短時間の加湿混練機18の運転停止により加湿混練機
18内に残存する加湿混練された加湿燃焼灰はスクリュ
ウ羽根38や回転軸40に付着固化し運転を再開する時
にスクリュウコンベア28が動かない等のトラブルが発
生する。従って、トラブルが発生する度に、加湿混練機
18の天板を開けて加湿混練機18内に付着した加湿燃
焼灰をスクレッパー等で削り取らなくてはならない。
A fixed amount of the combustion ash in the hopper tank 12 is supplied to the humidifying and kneading machine 18 by the table feeder 14. The combustion ash supplied to the humidifying / kneading machine 18 is normally sprayed with water from a spray pipe 58 arranged on the supply port 32 side, and is kneaded by the screw conveyor 28 while being discharged from the discharge port 3
4 is transported. The humidification rate to the combustion ash (weight of added water / weight of added water + weight of combustion ash) was set to about 25%. As a result, the powdery combustion ash supplied to the humidifying and kneading machine 18 is granulated (average particle size of about 7 mm), and the volume of the powdery combustion ash before humidifying and kneading is about 1 /
Volume is reduced to 5. Reduced volume of humidified combustion ash is about 1m 3
The container bag 22 having a sufficient capacity is filled and transported to a processing factory (not shown). This humidified combustion ash container bag 2
In the filling operation of No. 2, the operation of the humidifying and kneading machine 18 is stopped for several minutes until the filled container bag 22 is removed from the filling shooter 24 and a new container bag 22 is attached to the filling shooter 24. . When the operation of the humidifying and kneading machine 18 is stopped for a short time, the humidified and kneaded humidified combustion ash remaining in the humidifying and kneading machine 18 adheres to the screw blades 38 and the rotary shaft 40 to be solidified, and the screw conveyor 28 does not move when the operation is restarted. Such troubles will occur. Therefore, every time a trouble occurs, the top plate of the humidifying / kneading machine 18 must be opened and the humidified combustion ash adhering to the inside of the humidifying / kneading machine 18 must be scraped off by a scraper or the like.

【0016】そこで、本発明の運転方法では、加湿混練
機18の運転を停止する場合、水供給装置62からの水
の供給を、例えば1分程度停止した後に、加湿混練機1
8とテーブルフィーダ14の運転を停止するようにし、
加湿を停止した状態で燃焼灰(乾いた粉体状の灰)を加
湿混練機18に供給して加湿混練機18内に残存する加
湿燃焼灰と混合しながら排出するようにした。これによ
り、水分が少なく付着しにくい燃焼灰が加湿混練機18
内に残る少量の付着固化し易い加湿燃焼灰の周りに搦ま
り加湿燃焼灰を覆う。従って、加湿燃焼灰がスクリュウ
羽根38や回転軸40に付着固化しにくくなると共に、
加湿混練機18を再運転する時に、加湿燃焼灰の周りを
覆う燃焼灰が滑り剤の役目をしてスクリュウコンベア2
8の回転抵抗を下げるので、スムーズな運転再開を行う
ことができる。また、水分の少ない燃焼灰が加湿混練機
に残存する加湿燃焼灰とが混合することにより加湿燃焼
灰の平均水分を下げるので、付着しにくくなる。
Therefore, in the operating method of the present invention, when the operation of the humidifying / kneading machine 18 is stopped, the supply of water from the water supply device 62 is stopped, for example, for about 1 minute, and then the humidifying / kneading machine 1 is operated.
8 and the table feeder 14 are stopped,
Combustion ash (dry powdery ash) was supplied to the humidification kneader 18 with the humidification stopped, and discharged while mixing with the humidified combustion ash remaining in the humidification kneader 18. As a result, the combustion ash that has a small amount of water and does not easily adhere to the humidifying and kneading machine 18
The small amount of the humidified combustion ash that remains in the interior and easily solidifies to cover the humidified combustion ash. Therefore, the humidified combustion ash hardly adheres to the screw blade 38 and the rotary shaft 40 and solidifies, and
When the humidifying / kneading machine 18 is restarted, the combustion ash that surrounds the humidified combustion ash acts as a slipping agent and the screw conveyor 2
Since the rotation resistance of No. 8 is lowered, it is possible to smoothly restart the operation. Further, since the combustion ash having a low water content is mixed with the humidification combustion ash remaining in the humidification kneader, the average water content of the humidification combustion ash is lowered, so that the adhesion becomes difficult.

【0017】ちなみに、加湿混練機18の当日の運転が
終了して翌日まで運転を一晩程度停止する場合には、全
ての噴霧パイプから水を噴霧して加湿混練機内を水洗い
する。尚、本実施例では、テーブルフィーダ14、加湿
混練機18、水供給装置62の運転・停止の時間差の管
理をタイマー機構で行うようにしたが、ホッパータンク
12から加湿混練機18に供給する燃焼灰の供給量を計
測する計測手段を設け、加湿混練機18の運転を停止す
る直前に通常の燃焼灰の供給量よりも所定量だけ増量で
きるようにしてもよい。また、タイマー機構と前記計測
手段を組み合わせてもよい。また、本実施例では、スク
リュウコンベア式の加湿混練機で燃焼灰を連続供給、連
続排出する例で説明したが、本発明の運転方法は混練手
段は何でもよく、更にはバッチ式の加湿混練機にも適用
できる。
By the way, when the operation of the humidifying / kneading machine 18 is finished on the day and stopped until the next day for about one night, water is sprayed from all the spray pipes to wash the inside of the humidifying / kneading machine. In this embodiment, the timer mechanism manages the time difference between the operation / stop of the table feeder 14, the humidifying / kneading machine 18, and the water supply device 62. However, the combustion supplied from the hopper tank 12 to the humidifying / kneading machine 18 is performed. A measuring means for measuring the supply amount of ash may be provided so that the supply amount of the normal combustion ash can be increased by a predetermined amount immediately before the operation of the humidifying and kneading machine 18 is stopped. Further, a timer mechanism and the measuring means may be combined. Further, in the present embodiment, the screw conveyor type humidifying and kneading machine was described as an example of continuously supplying and continuously discharging combustion ash, but the operating method of the present invention may be any kneading means, and further a batch type humidifying and kneading machine. Can also be applied to.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上、説明したように本発明に係る加湿
混練機の運転方法によれば、加湿燃焼灰が加湿混練機の
スクリュウ羽根や回転軸に付着固化しにくくなると共
に、加湿混練機を再運転する時に、加湿燃焼灰の周りを
覆う燃焼灰が滑り剤の役目をしてスクリュウの回転抵抗
を下げるので、スムーズな運転再開を行うことができ
る。
As described above, according to the operating method of the humidifying / kneading machine according to the present invention, the humidified combustion ash hardly adheres to the screw blades or the rotary shaft of the humidifying / kneading machine and solidifies, and the humidifying / kneading machine is operated. At the time of re-operation, the combustion ash covering the humidified combustion ash acts as a slipping agent to reduce the rotation resistance of the screw, so that smooth operation restart can be performed.

【0019】従って、オリノコタールのような超重質油
を乳化した燃料を燃焼して生成される燃焼灰の加湿混練
を行う加湿混練機を短時間停止する際の運転方法として
極めて有効である。
Therefore, it is extremely effective as an operating method when the moistening and kneading machine for humidifying and kneading the combustion ash produced by burning the fuel emulsified with super heavy oil such as orinocotar is stopped for a short time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る加湿混練機の運転方法を適用する
加湿混練設備の一例を示した構成図
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an example of a humidifying / kneading facility to which a method of operating a humidifying / kneading machine according to the present invention is applied.

【図2】本発明の運転方法を適用する加湿混練機の一部
を切り欠いた斜視図
FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which a part of a humidifying and kneading machine to which the operating method of the present invention is applied is cut away.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…加湿混練設備 12…ホッパータンク 14…テーブルフィーダ 18…加湿混練機 22…コンテナバッグ 26…ケーシング 28…スクリュウコンベア 30…加湿手段 32…供給口 34…排出口 38…スクリュウ羽根 40…回転軸 54…モータ 58…噴霧パイプ 62…水供給装置 10 ... Humidifying and kneading equipment 12 ... Hopper tank 14 ... Table feeder 18 ... Humidifying and kneading machine 22 ... Container bag 26 ... Casing 28 ... Screw conveyor 30 ... Humidifying means 32 ... Supply port 34 ... Discharge port 38 ... Screw blade 40 ... Rotating shaft 54 … Motor 58… Spray pipe 62… Water supply device

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C10L 1/32 CRL 6958−4H C10L 1/32 CRLD CRQ 6958−4H CRQD (72)発明者 平野 孝 東京都千代田区内神田1丁目1番14号 日 立プラント建設株式会社内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location C10L 1/32 CRL 6958-4H C10L 1/32 CRLD CRQ 6958-4H CRQD (72) Inventor Takashi Hirano 1-11-14, Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Hiratsugi Plant Construction Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】超重質油を乳化した重油を燃焼して生成さ
れる粉体状の燃焼灰を、加湿混練して前記燃焼灰を造粒
する加湿混練機の運転方法に於いて、 前記加湿混練機の運転を停止する前に、加湿を停止した
状態で前記燃焼灰を加湿混練機に供給し、前記加湿混練
機内に残存する加湿混練された加湿燃焼灰と混合しなが
ら加湿混練機から排出することを特徴とする加湿混練機
の運転方法。
1. A method of operating a humidifying and kneading machine, wherein a powdery combustion ash produced by burning heavy oil obtained by emulsifying an ultra-heavy oil is humidified and kneaded to granulate the combustion ash. Before stopping the operation of the kneader, the combustion ash is supplied to the humidification kneader in a state where the humidification is stopped, and discharged from the humidification kneader while mixing with the humidified kneaded humidified combustion ash remaining in the humidification kneader. A method for operating a humidifying and kneading machine, comprising:
JP07320519A 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Operating method of humidifying kneader Expired - Fee Related JP3119346B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07320519A JP3119346B2 (en) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Operating method of humidifying kneader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP07320519A JP3119346B2 (en) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Operating method of humidifying kneader

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09155318A true JPH09155318A (en) 1997-06-17
JP3119346B2 JP3119346B2 (en) 2000-12-18

Family

ID=18122352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP07320519A Expired - Fee Related JP3119346B2 (en) 1995-12-08 1995-12-08 Operating method of humidifying kneader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3119346B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001327847A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-27 Hitachi Cement Kk Method for cleaning kneader and kneader
JP2011136256A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-07-14 Nippon Steel Corp Method and apparatus for kneading powder, and method of agglomerating the powder
CN111054728A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-24 湖州三新汽车环保科技有限公司 Novel environment-friendly industrial solid waste collection device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102469403B1 (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-11-22 주로테크 주식회사 Method for operating a fly ash solidification facility

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001327847A (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-11-27 Hitachi Cement Kk Method for cleaning kneader and kneader
JP2011136256A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-07-14 Nippon Steel Corp Method and apparatus for kneading powder, and method of agglomerating the powder
CN111054728A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-24 湖州三新汽车环保科技有限公司 Novel environment-friendly industrial solid waste collection device
CN111054728B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-11 湖州聚业孵化器有限公司 Environment-friendly industrial solid waste collection device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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