JPH09144235A - Snow-thawing device for roof - Google Patents
Snow-thawing device for roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH09144235A JPH09144235A JP31023995A JP31023995A JPH09144235A JP H09144235 A JPH09144235 A JP H09144235A JP 31023995 A JP31023995 A JP 31023995A JP 31023995 A JP31023995 A JP 31023995A JP H09144235 A JPH09144235 A JP H09144235A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- water
- snow
- water tank
- eaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、屋根の融雪装置に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a snow melting device for a roof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、
屋根の軒先部に雨水や融雪水を貯め受ける水槽部を形成
し、軒先に雪庇が形成されるのを防止したり、屋根面を
滑走する積雪をせき止め収納して融雪を促進する構造の
ものが提案されているが、従来のこの水槽部は、単に屋
根の軒先部を凹設して形成する構造のため、製作が非常
に厄介となり、既存の屋根に簡単に施行することができ
るものではなかった。2. Description of the Related Art
There is a structure that forms a water tank part that stores rainwater and snowmelt water at the eaves part of the roof to prevent snow eaves from being formed at the eaves part and to store snow that slides on the roof surface and store it to promote snow melting. Although proposed, this conventional aquarium is a structure that is simply formed by recessing the eaves of the roof, which makes it extremely difficult to manufacture and cannot be easily applied to existing roofs. It was
【0003】また、単に雪庇が形成されないように軒先
先端に水槽部を形成するため、一層製作が厄介であり、
また、軒先先端に水槽部があるため、その重量を支承す
る構造も容易でなく、安全性を考慮しなければならない
など実用性を図るためにはまだまだ様々な解決課題を有
していた。Further, since the water tank is formed at the tip of the eaves so that no snow canopy is formed, it is more difficult to manufacture.
In addition, since there is a water tank at the tip of the eaves, the structure for supporting the weight is not easy, and there are still various problems to be solved in order to achieve practicality, such as having to consider safety.
【0004】本発明は、このような問題点を解決し、実
用性に秀れた水槽式の屋根の融雪装置を提供することを
目的としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems and provide a water tank type snow melting apparatus with excellent practicality.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】添付図面を参照して本発
明の要旨を説明する。The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【0006】屋根の軒先部に屋根上面1を軒先側へ向か
って流れ落ちる雨水や融雪水をせき止めるせき止め壁部
2を立設し、このせき止め壁部2と屋根上面1とにより
雨水や融雪水を貯め受ける水槽部3を形成し、この水槽
部3内にせき止めた雪や融雪水を加熱若しくは加温する
加熱管4を配設若しくは加温水や井戸水を水槽部3内に
流入する加熱用流入管を設け、この水槽部3にオーバー
フロー防止用の排出孔5を設け、この水槽部3のせき止
め壁部2の上部と屋根の軒先先端部との間に傾斜面6を
形成したことを特徴とする屋根の融雪装置に係るもので
ある。At the eaves end of the roof, a damming wall portion 2 for damming rainwater and snow melting water flowing down from the roof top surface 1 toward the eaves side is erected, and rainwater and snow melting water are stored by the damming wall portion 2 and the roof upper surface 1. The water tank portion 3 for receiving is formed, and the heating pipe 4 for heating or heating the dammed snow or snow melting water is provided in the water tank portion 3 or the heating inflow pipe for flowing the heating water or the well water into the water tank portion 3 is formed. A roof characterized in that a discharge hole 5 for preventing overflow is provided in the water tank portion 3, and an inclined surface 6 is formed between an upper portion of the dam wall portion 2 of the water tank portion 3 and a tip of the roof eaves. The present invention relates to the snow melting device.
【0007】また、前記水槽部3に雪を底部に接地させ
ないパンチングメタルや多孔板などの通水孔を有する通
水支承体7を底部より浮上した位置に架設したことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の屋根の融雪装置に係るものであ
る。Further, the water tank portion 3 is provided with a water passage bearing body 7 having water passage holes such as a punching metal or a perforated plate for preventing snow from being grounded at the bottom portion, which is installed above the bottom portion. The present invention relates to the snow melting device for the roof.
【0008】また、前記屋根上面1を加熱若しくは加温
して積雪の融雪若しくは軒先側への滑走を助長する加熱
管8を屋根傾斜部に配設したことを特徴とする請求項
1,2のいずれか1項に記載の屋根の融雪装置に係るも
のである。The heating pipe 8 for heating or heating the roof top surface 1 to promote melting of snow or gliding toward the eaves side is disposed on the sloped portion of the roof. The present invention relates to the snow melting device for a roof according to any one of items.
【0009】また、前記傾斜面6を屋根の周辺部に連設
状態に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれ
か1項に記載の屋根の融雪装置に係るものである。Further, the present invention relates to the snow melting device for a roof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inclined surface 6 is formed continuously on the peripheral portion of the roof.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】好適と考える本発明の実施の形態
(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいてそ
の作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A preferred embodiment of the present invention (how to carry out the invention) will be briefly described with reference to the drawings and showing its function and effect.
【0011】雨水や融雪水は屋根上面1を軒先側へ向か
って流れ、せき止め壁部2によりせき止められ水槽部3
に達し、加熱管4により加熱若しくは加温される。Rainwater and snowmelt water flow on the roof top surface 1 toward the eaves side, and are dammed up by damming walls 2 and a water tank 3
And is heated or heated by the heating tube 4.
【0012】屋根上面1を滑走する積雪は、この水槽部
3にせき止め収納され加熱管4による熱交換若しくは加
熱用流入管から水槽部3内に流入する加温水や井戸水に
より加熱若しくは加温される貯水により融雪が促進され
る。[0012] The snow that slides on the roof top surface 1 is heated and heated by the warm water or well water that is stored in the water tank portion 3 as a dam and is heat-exchanged by the heating pipe 4 or flows into the water tank portion 3 from the heating inflow pipe. Water storage promotes snow melting.
【0013】また、この水槽部3からオーバーフローす
ることなく、排出孔5から余分な融雪水は排出される。Excess snowmelt water is discharged from the discharge hole 5 without overflowing from the water tank 3.
【0014】また、このせき止め壁部2は軒先先端に立
設せずとも良いから、やや峰側に立設して水槽部3を形
成し、この水槽部3(せき止め壁部2)より軒先側にお
いては、せき止め壁部2の上部と軒先先端との間に傾斜
面6が形成されているから、この間に積雪して雪庇など
も形成されず、傾斜面6に降った雪は軒下へ滑走落下す
る。Further, since the dam wall 2 does not have to be erected at the tip of the eaves, it is erected slightly on the ridge side to form the water tank part 3, and the water tank part 3 (the dam wall 2) is closer to the eaves side. In the above, since the inclined surface 6 is formed between the upper part of the dam wall portion 2 and the tip of the eaves, snow is not accumulated between them and snow canopies are formed, and the snow falling on the inclined surface 6 glides down to the eaves. To do.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づ
いて説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0016】屋根の軒先部並びに側縁部に屋根上面1を
軒先側へ向かって流れ落ちる雨水や融雪水をせき止める
せき止め壁部2を立設して、このせき止め壁部2と屋根
上面1とにより雨水や融雪水を貯め受ける水槽部3を形
成している。At the eaves and side edges of the roof, a dam wall 2 for standing up rainwater and snow melting water flowing down the roof top surface 1 toward the eaves side is erected, and the dam wall 2 and the roof top surface 1 form rainwater. A water tank portion 3 for storing snowmelt water is formed.
【0017】この水槽部3内にはせき止めた雪や融雪水
を加熱若しくは加温する加熱管4を配設している。A heating pipe 4 for heating or heating the dammed snow or snow-melting water is arranged in the water tank 3.
【0018】この加熱管4には、ボイラー9などにより
加熱した温水や外気温よりは暖かい地下水などをポンプ
により送水して熱交換により加温するように構成する。The heating pipe 4 is constructed so that hot water heated by the boiler 9 or ground water warmer than the outside air temperature is pumped to heat it by heat exchange.
【0019】また、このように加熱管4を水槽部3内に
配設せずとも、加熱用流入管を設けて直接加温水や融雪
水よりも暖かい井戸水や地下水などを流入するように構
成して貯水を加温若しくは貯水を暖水にしても良い。Even if the heating pipe 4 is not provided in the water tank portion 3 as described above, a heating inflow pipe is provided so that well water, ground water or the like which is warmer than the heating water or the snow melting water can be directly introduced. The stored water may be heated to warm the stored water.
【0020】また、この水槽部3の側部側のせき止め壁
部2の所定高さにこの高さ以上まで貯水しないようにオ
ーバーフロー防止用の排出孔5を設けている。Further, a drain hole 5 for preventing overflow is provided at a predetermined height of the dam wall portion 2 on the side of the water tank portion 3 so as to prevent water from being stored above this height.
【0021】また、この水槽部3のせき止め壁部2の上
部と屋根の軒先先端部並びに屋根側縁との間に傾斜面6
を形成し、傾斜面6を屋根の周辺部に連設状態に形成す
る。従って、雨水や融雪水は屋根上面1を軒先側へ向か
って流れ、せき止め壁部2によりせき止められ水槽部3
に達し、加熱管4により加熱若しくは加温される。屋根
上面1を滑走する積雪は、この水槽部3にせき止め収納
され加熱管4により加熱若しくは加温されている貯水に
より融雪が促進される。Further, an inclined surface 6 is provided between the upper portion of the dam wall portion 2 of the water tank portion 3 and the eave tip end portion of the roof and the side edge of the roof.
And the inclined surface 6 is formed continuously in the peripheral portion of the roof. Therefore, rainwater and snowmelt water flow on the roof top surface 1 toward the eaves side and are dammed up by the damming wall 2 and the water tank 3
And is heated or heated by the heating tube 4. The snow that slides on the roof top surface 1 is stored in the water tank portion 3 as a dam and is heated or heated by the heating pipe 4 to promote snow melting.
【0022】また、この水槽部3からオーバーフローす
ることなく、排出孔5から余分な融雪水は排出される。Excess snow melting water is discharged from the discharge hole 5 without overflowing from the water tank 3.
【0023】また、このせき止め壁部2は軒先先端に立
設せずとも良いから、やや峰側に立設して水槽部3を形
成し、この水槽部3(せき止め壁部2)より軒先側にお
いては、せき止め壁部2の上部と軒先先端との間に傾斜
面6が形成されているから、この間に積雪して雪庇など
も形成されず、傾斜面6に降った雪は軒下へ滑走落下す
る。Since the dam wall portion 2 does not have to be erected at the tip of the eaves, it is erected slightly on the ridge side to form the water tank portion 3 and the water tank portion 3 (the dam wall portion 2) is closer to the eaves side. In the above, since the inclined surface 6 is formed between the upper part of the dam wall portion 2 and the tip of the eaves, snow is not accumulated between them and snow canopies are formed, and the snow falling on the inclined surface 6 glides down to the eaves. To do.
【0024】このように本実施例は従来例と異なり、既
存の屋根材の上にせき止め壁部2を立設することで水槽
部3を形成するから、施行が容易で既存の屋根にも簡単
に施行でき、しかもこの水槽部3は軒先ぎりぎりに設け
ずやや峰側に設けるから、この意味でも施行が簡単で安
全性に秀れる。更に、このやや峰側に設ける分、この軒
先部には傾斜面6を設けるから、前述のように屋根周辺
に雪庇などでも全く形成されない。As described above, unlike the conventional example, this embodiment forms the water tank portion 3 by standing the dam wall portion 2 on the existing roof material, so that the construction is easy and the existing roof is also easy. Moreover, since the water tank portion 3 is provided on the ridge side rather than at the edge of the eaves, it is easy to implement in this sense and is excellent in safety. Further, since the sloped surface 6 is provided at the eaves portion because it is provided on the slightly peak side, no eaves or the like is formed around the roof as described above.
【0025】また、前記水槽部3に雪を底部に接地させ
ないパンチングメタルや多孔板などの通水孔を有する通
水支承体7を底部より浮上した位置に架設している。Further, a water bearing support 7 having water through holes such as a punching metal or a perforated plate that does not allow snow to come into contact with the bottom of the water tank 3 is installed at a position above the bottom.
【0026】従って、水槽部3内に滑走して収納された
雪は、通水支承体7により支承された状態で液浸するか
ら一層この雪の融雪効果も良好となる。Therefore, since the snow slid and stored in the water tank portion 3 is immersed in the water while being supported by the water-passing support 7, the snow-melting effect of the snow is further improved.
【0027】また、前記屋根上面1を加熱若しくは加温
して積雪の融雪若しくは軒最側への滑走を助長する加熱
管8を屋根傾斜部並びに前記傾斜面6の内側にも配設し
ている。Further, a heating pipe 8 for heating or heating the roof top surface 1 to promote melting of snow or sliding to the eaves side is also provided inside the roof slope and the slope 6. .
【0028】従って、屋根傾斜部並びに傾斜面6に降っ
た雪が積雪しにくくなり、屋根傾斜部に降った雪は水槽
部3へ滑走し易く、傾斜面6に降った雪は軒下へ滑走落
下し易くなる。Therefore, the snow falling on the roof slope and the slope 6 is less likely to accumulate, the snow falling on the roof slope easily slides to the water tank 3, and the snow falling on the slope 6 slides down the eaves. It will be easier.
【0029】[0029]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したから、単
にせき止め壁部を屋根の軒先部に立設するだけで水槽部
を構成できるから、水槽部の製作が極めて容易となり、
既存の屋根にも容易に施行できる実用性に秀れた屋根の
融雪装置となる。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the water tank portion can be formed by simply erecting the damming wall portion on the eaves of the roof, so that the water tank portion can be manufactured very easily.
It is a snow melting device for roofs with excellent practicality that can be easily applied to existing roofs.
【0030】しかも、この水槽部は軒先先端に立設せず
とも良く、軒先先端に形成しないから、この点において
も製作が簡易で安全性に秀れる上に、軒先先端にはせき
止め壁部の上部間に形成した傾斜面が設けられるため、
雪庇などが軒先に形成されることもなく、極めて実用性
に秀れた屋根の融雪装置となる。Moreover, since this water tank does not have to be erected at the tip of the eaves and is not formed at the tip of the eaves, the manufacturing is simple and excellent in this respect as well, and a dam wall is provided at the tip of the eaves. Since an inclined surface formed between the upper parts is provided,
A snow melting device for roofs with extremely excellent practicality is achieved without the formation of eaves or the like at the eaves.
【0031】また、水槽部内に加熱管若しくは加熱用流
入管を有するから融雪効果が良好となり、排出孔により
オーバーフローすることもないから一層実用性に秀れた
屋根の融雪装置となる。Further, since the heating pipe or the heating inflow pipe is provided in the water tank portion, the snow melting effect is improved, and since there is no overflow due to the discharge hole, the snow melting device for the roof is more practical.
【0032】また、請求項2記載の発明においては、水
槽部内に滑走して収納された雪は、通水支承体により支
承された状態で液浸するから一層融雪効果も良好とな
る。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the snow stored by sliding in the water tank portion is immersed in the state of being supported by the water-passing support, so that the snow melting effect is further improved.
【0033】また、請求項3記載の発明においては、屋
根傾斜部に降った雪が積雪しにくくなり、屋根傾斜部に
降った雪は水槽部へ滑走し易くなる。According to the third aspect of the invention, the snow falling on the roof slope becomes less likely to be covered with snow, and the snow falling on the roof slope easily slides into the water tank.
【0034】また、請求項4記載の発明においては、屋
根周辺に雪庇が形成されにくい秀れた屋根の融雪装置と
なる。Further, according to the invention as defined in claim 4, there is provided an excellent snow melting device for a roof, in which a snow visor is hardly formed around the roof.
【図1】本実施例の要部の説明側断面図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory side sectional view of a main part of this embodiment.
【図2】本実施例の説明平面図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view of the present embodiment.
1 屋根上面 2 せき止め壁部 3 水槽部 4 加熱管 5 排出孔 6 傾斜面 7 通水支承体 8 加熱管 1 Roof top surface 2 Damming wall part 3 Water tank part 4 Heating pipe 5 Discharge hole 6 Sloping surface 7 Water-bearing support 8 Heating pipe
Claims (4)
って流れ落ちる雨水や融雪水をせき止めるせき止め壁部
を立設し、このせき止め壁部と屋根上面とにより雨水や
融雪水を貯め受ける水槽部を形成し、この水槽部内にせ
き止めた雪や融雪水を加熱若しくは加温する加熱管を配
設若しくは加温水や井戸水を水槽部内に流入する加熱用
流入管を設け、この水槽部にオーバーフロー防止用の排
出孔を設け、この水槽部のせき止め壁部の上部と屋根の
軒先先端部との間に傾斜面を形成したことを特徴とする
屋根の融雪装置。1. A water tank for erecting rainwater or snowmelt water on the roof eaves portion by standing up a dam wall for damaging rainwater or snowmelt water flowing down the rooftop surface toward the eaves side. The damwater wall and the roof top surface store rainwater or snowmelt water. Part is formed, and a heating pipe for heating or heating the dammed snow or snowmelt water is provided in this water tank part, or a heating inflow pipe for flowing warming water or well water into the water tank part is provided to prevent overflow in this water tank part. A snow melting device for a roof, characterized in that a discharge hole is provided for the roof, and an inclined surface is formed between the upper part of the damming wall of the water tank and the tip of the eaves of the roof.
ンチングメタルや多孔板などの通水孔を有する通水支承
体を底部より浮上した位置に架設したことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の屋根の融雪装置。2. A water bearing member having water holes such as punching metal or a perforated plate that does not allow snow to come into contact with the bottom of the water tank is installed at a position above the bottom. Roof snow melting equipment.
雪の融雪若しくは軒先側への滑走を助長する加熱管を屋
根傾斜部に配設したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のい
ずれか1項に記載の屋根の融雪装置。3. A heating pipe for heating or heating the upper surface of the roof to promote melting of snow or sliding to the eaves side is arranged on the inclined portion of the roof. The snow melting device for a roof according to item 1.
形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項
に記載の屋根の融雪装置。4. The snow melting device for a roof according to claim 1, wherein the sloped surface is formed continuously on a peripheral portion of the roof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31023995A JPH09144235A (en) | 1995-11-29 | 1995-11-29 | Snow-thawing device for roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP31023995A JPH09144235A (en) | 1995-11-29 | 1995-11-29 | Snow-thawing device for roof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09144235A true JPH09144235A (en) | 1997-06-03 |
Family
ID=18002860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP31023995A Pending JPH09144235A (en) | 1995-11-29 | 1995-11-29 | Snow-thawing device for roof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09144235A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113854164A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-31 | 韦燕燕 | Energy-saving light steel structure |
-
1995
- 1995-11-29 JP JP31023995A patent/JPH09144235A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113854164A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-31 | 韦燕燕 | Energy-saving light steel structure |
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