JPH09137617A - Garage with folding type wall construction - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low-priced garage with easy installation work by providing a folding type garage wall made of hard foam plastic hollow blocks finished by adhering plastic tile on both the surfaces with easily detaching and attaching features. SOLUTION: A decorative finish material is coated to the surface of plastic tile with a hard polystyrene foam of a predetermined thickness as a base material. And the plastic hollow blocks are reinforced with aluminum square pipes and made as a folding type wall construction finished with a plastic tile jointed and adhered with a one-liquid type modified silicone-based adhesive. Wall 1 and a door 2 are assembled and fixed. Also, a total of four posts are installed inside at each corner and an arch type roof 3 made of an acrylic plate and a gate 4 are erected. By doing this, a garage with excellent appearance and weather resistance can be easily assembled and installed even by unskilled persons.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a garage having a foldable wall structure for a house which is low in price and excellent in the workability.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Garages are often exposed to rain dew, snow, wind, direct sunlight, heat,
It protects the car from dust and the like, it is necessary to cover the four circumferences and the upper part of the car, and it is composed of three-direction walls, doorways, and a roof. However, the garage with such a configuration is expensive and cannot be installed in ordinary households. For this reason, most houses are cantilever type or both side type carports. This does not completely protect the car from various obstacles from the outside world and has only an accessory effect.

[0003]

In view of such circumstances, the present invention has a low price, has an excellent appearance, is weather resistant, and can be easily installed by an unskilled person, and completely protects a vehicle from obstacles from the appearance. In addition to providing a garage that can be opened around the garage, the foldable wall structure is used for both the three-direction wall and the door.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is a folding type in which a hollow block made of hard foamed plastic has a plastic plate as a base material on both sides, and plastic tiles of an arbitrary shape whose surface is coated with a decorative coating material are engaged and stuck. Fix the wall structure to form the garage walls and doors. A plurality of pillars are erected inside the hollow block wall structure made of hard foamed plastic, and a roof is installed between the upper ends.

[0005]

The material of the hollow block made of rigid foam plastic used in the folding wall structure of the present invention may be polystyrene, vinyl chloride, polyurethane, phenol, polyisocyanurate or the like. An inorganic filler having crystal water such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium silicate, or antimony oxide may be added to these foamed resin raw materials as an inorganic poorly twisted material.

The size of the hollow block made of hard foam plastic can be arbitrarily set according to the place of use. The configuration is such that a taper is provided on the upper side so that the lower end of a hollow block made of hard foamed plastic that is laid on the upper side can be inserted so that the blocks can be easily stacked.

When a hollow block made of rigid foamed plastic is used in a folding wall structure, reinforcing members are inserted into the hollow portions at both ends, but the hollow portions located in the middle are reinforced as they are if they are small-sized and light structures. However, in the case of a large size, the hollow portion of the hollow block is reinforced with reinforced concrete, or a reinforcing material such as a steel or aluminum frame is put in the hollow portion before use.

A plurality of thin locking grooves are horizontally formed on both sides of a hard foam plastic hollow block at predetermined vertical intervals. The thin width locking groove is for engaging the plastic tile.When the thin width locking protruding piece is attached to the plastic tile, the thin width locking protruding piece of the plastic tile is made of a hard foam plastic hollow block. Engage and adhere to the thin locking groove on the surface via an adhesive.

If the plastic tile is also provided with a thin width locking groove, a thin width plate for engagement is used. An engaging thin plate is inserted and bonded to the thin locking groove and the plastic tile thin locking groove on the surface of the hollow block made of hard foam plastic with an adhesive agent. The material of the engaging thin width plate is not particularly limited, but any material having durability and weather resistance may be used. The plastic tiles are lightweight and will not come off.

An aluminum or steel square pipe or channel or the like is inserted into a reinforcing member in the hollow portion located at the end of the hard foam plastic hollow block, and two or more hinges are attached thereto to form the hard foam plastic hollow block. It can be folded. Furthermore, a fixed lock to the floor is attached to the lower part of the reinforcing material to easily and firmly attach the wall and the door of the folding wall structure. A caster can be attached to the lower surface of the hollow block made of hard foam plastic to facilitate the movement of the folding wall and the door, and the folded wall and the door can be easily put away.

The base material of the plastic tile to be attached to the hollow block made of hard foam plastic is made of plastic.

The base material of the plastic tile may be any material as long as it can be extrusion-molded or bead-molded. For example, polystyrene for rigid foamed plastic,
Vinyl chloride, polyurethane, phenol. Polyisocyanurate or the like is used. For hard plastics, vinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS
Etc. can be suitably used. The thickness of the plastic tile base material is suitable for use in the range of 5 to 20 mm.

The decorative material to be applied to the surface side of the plastic tile is not particularly limited, and any coating material such as thin finish coating material, multi-layer finish coating material, thick finish finishing coating material, lightweight aggregate finish coating material can be used. Can be used. The finished surface is suitable for use with any of sand wall pattern, stone pattern pattern, tile-like pattern and brick-like pattern.

The plastic tile having an arbitrary shape includes, for example, a general name such as two-chome, three-chome, four-cage, a border, etc. One is a large version. The form of the plastic tile includes a flat plate or one in which both ends are jointed jointly.

The width of the narrow locking groove formed on the back surface side of the hollow block made of hard foam plastic or the plastic tile is in the range of 2 to 7 mm, and the depth thereof is in the range of 5 to 15 mm. When forming a thin width locking protruding piece on the back side of the plastic tile, the protruding length should be 5 to 15 m.
The thickness is in the range of m and the thickness is in the range of 1.5 to 7 mm.
The thickness of the engaging thin plate is in the range of 1.5 to 7 mm, and the width is in the range of 10 to 30 m.

A plurality of columns are erected inside a foldable wall structure in which a plastic tile is engaged and adhered to a hollow block made of hard foam plastic. Column material is aluminum,
Steel, wood, etc. are used, and PVC corrugated sheet, acrylic, polycarbonate, other inorganic materials, metallic materials, etc. are used for the roof part installed between the upper ends of the columns.

It is desirable that two to six columns are provided on each side, one to three columns on each side, but two or three columns may be provided on one side depending on the location of the garage installation site. The shape of the roof can be one-way, gabled, arched or the like and is not particularly limited.

It is desirable that the folding wall structure in which the plastic tiles are engaged and adhered to the hollow block made of hard foam plastic is erected on the entire surface, but some parts may be excluded depending on the location conditions of the garage installation place. is there. For example, if one side of the garage is part of the outer wall of the house or part of the gate fence, or if you want to make only the waist wall part due to design considerations, use a partially foldable wall structure to use it as part of the other doorway. There are cases where it is unnecessary.

[0019]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing Embodiment 1 of a garage for walls and doors according to a folding wall structure according to the present invention. The wall 1 and the door 2 are mounted and fixed by a folding wall structure in which a plastic foam hollow block according to the present invention is fitted with a plastic tile. Inside the foldable wall structure, four columns 8 were erected, two columns on each side, and a total of four columns 8 were erected to form the arched roof 3 and the gate 4 using acrylic plates. FIG. 2 is a state in which the folding wall structure and the door of the garage of the folding wall and the door of FIG. 1 are removed.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the plastic tile 9 used in the first embodiment. The size is two-piece, the base material 11 of the plastic tile is 15 mm thick, and the material is made of hard expanded polystyrene. The surface is coated with the general-purpose commercial waterproof stone tone coating material 10 and the back surface is 5 mm wide and 8 mm long. The thin locking protrusion 14 was formed. The thin cut groove 15 formed on the back surface of the plastic tile is formed by aligning the back surfaces of the plastic tiles with each other so that the thin locking projection pieces do not interfere with the transportation of the plastic tile. It is provided to insert into the groove of the opponent.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the plastic tile used in Example 1 is engaged and adhered to the hollow block 16 made of hard foam plastic and the hollow portion is reinforced by an aluminum square pipe. The one-pack modified silicone adhesive 21 was applied to the back surface of the plastic tile and the thin locking projections formed on the back surface, and was attached by engagement.

Second Embodiment FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the garage according to the present invention. The folding wall structure in which the plastic tiles are engaged and adhered to the hollow block made of hard foamed plastic is used as only the waist wall 7 of the wall portions of the first embodiment, and the gate is not installed. FIG. 6 shows a state in which the wall and the door of the foldable wall structure of the garage of the foldable wall structure of FIG. 5 are removed.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the plastic tile used in Example 2. The dimensions are two, the thickness of the plastic tile base material 24 is 15 mm, and the material is made of hard expanded polystyrene. The surface is coated with a general commercial waterproof brick-like pattern coating material 23, and the back surface side is 5 mm wide and 8 mm deep. The thin locking groove 25 is formed. FIG. 8 shows a state in which an engaging thin plate is engaged and attached to the engaging groove of the plastic tile shown in FIG.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the hollow portion in which the plastic tile of FIG. 7 is engaged and adhered to the hollow block 16 made of hard foam plastic is reinforced by an aluminum square pipe. The material of the engaging thin width plate 26 used for engaging the plastic tile and the hard foam plastic hollow block is made of vinyl chloride and has a thickness of 5 mm and a width of 16 mm.
mm. The hard foam plastic hollow block and the adhesive are the same as those used in Example 1.

FIG. 10 shows a hollow block made of hard foam plastic used in Examples 1 and 2, and the material thereof is polystyrene. A plurality of thin-width locking grooves 17 having a width of 5 mm and a depth of 8 mm at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on both sides.
Is formed. FIG. 11 shows a state in which a hinge is attached to each hard foam ceramic hollow block so that the block can be freely folded. The prayer wall structure is erected and a lock and a folding wall structure for fixing and attaching the prayer wall structure to the floor surface. Casters are attached to the lower surface for freely moving and attaching and detaching.

[0027]

The garage of folding walls and doors according to the present invention is different from a mere carport in that the car is completely exposed to rain, dew, snow,
Can be protected from wind, direct sunlight, heat, dust, etc. Despite its low price, it has an excellent appearance such as stone, brick and marble, and is weather resistant. Since it is lightweight and has sufficient strength, it can be formed into a folding wall structure, and can be easily constructed even by an unskilled person. Such a foldable wall structure can protect the car by mounting and fixing complete walls and doors around it, and by removing the foldable wall structure and moving it, the carport perimeter can be completely opened. Widely available around the carport.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a state in which a wall and a door of the folding wall structure according to the first embodiment are removed.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the plastic tile of Example 1.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the wall structure of the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a state in which a wall and a door of the folding wall structure according to the second embodiment are removed.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a plastic tile of Example 2.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in which a thin width plate for engagement is engaged and adhered to the plastic tile of Example 2.

FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the wall structure of the second embodiment.

FIG. 10 Hollow block made of rigid foam plastic

[Fig. 11] Foldable state

[Explanation of Codes] Wall with foldable wall structure 2. Folding wall structure door 3. Roof 4. Gate 5. Hinge 6. Doorway 7. Waist wall part 8. Prop 9. Plastic tile 10. Coating material 11. Base material 12. Indirect jointing 13. Interleaved joint 14. Thin locking protrusion 15. Cut groove 16. Hollow block made of hard foam plastic 17. Thin width locking groove 18. Hollow part 19. Aluminum square pipe 20. Floor mount lock 21. Adhesive 22. Plastic tile 23. Coating material 24. Base material 25. Thin locking groove 26. Thin width plate for locking 27. caster

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A garage with a foldable wall structure in which plastic tiles of arbitrary shape whose bases are plastic plates whose surfaces are coated with a decorative coating material are engaged and adhered to both sides of a hard foam plastic hollow block. A garage with a foldable wall structure, characterized in that the walls and doors are freely attached and detached, and a plurality of columns are erected inside the wall structure, and a roof portion is installed between the upper ends. 2. A reinforcing member is inserted into the hollow portion of the end portion of the hard foam plastic hollow block according to claim 1, and a hinge and a floor surface fixing insert lock are attached to this and a caster is attached to the lower surface. A garage with a foldable wall structure according to item 1.