JP3018614U - Garage - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a garage that is low in price, has excellent appearance, is weather resistant, can be easily installed by unskilled persons, and can completely protect a vehicle from external obstacles. [Structure] The walls and gates of the garage are constructed with a wall structure in which plastic plates of arbitrary shape whose surface side is coated with a decorative coating material are engaged and adhered to both sides of a hard foam plastic hollow block. A plurality of columns are erected inside the joint portion of the wall structure, the hollow portion of the hollow block, or the inside of the wall structure, and the roof portion is installed between the upper end portions.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a garage for a house which is low in price and easy in construction and excellent in appearance.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 The garage protects the car from rain and dew, snow, wind, direct sunlight, heat, dust, etc.It is necessary to cover the four sides and the upper part of the car, and it is composed of three-direction walls, doorways, and a roof. It has been done. However, the garage with such a structure is expensive and could not be installed by ordinary households. For this reason, most houses have a cantilever type or a double-sided type carport. It does not completely protect the vehicle from various external obstacles and has only an accessory effect.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 In view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a garage that is low in price, has an excellent appearance, is weather resistant, can be easily installed by unskilled personnel, and can completely protect the vehicle from external damage. That is.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention constructs a garage wall and a gate with a wall structure in which a plastic plate is used as a base material on both sides of a hard foam plastic hollow block, and plastic tiles of arbitrary shape coated on the surface with a decorative coating are engaged and adhered. . A plurality of columns are erected inside the joint part of this hard foam plastic hollow block wall structure or inside the hollow part or wall structure of the hard foam plastic hollow block wall structure, and a roof is installed between the upper ends.

[0005]

[Action]

 Polystyrene, vinyl chloride, polyurethane, phenol, polyisocyanurate, etc. can be used as the material of the hollow block made of rigid foam plastic used in the wall structure of the present invention. An inorganic filler having crystal water such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium silicate or antimony oxide may be added to these foamed resin raw materials as an inorganic poorly twisted material.

The size of the hollow block made of rigid foamed plastic can be arbitrarily set according to the place of use. Its shape is such that the upper end is tapered and the lower end of the hard foam plastic hollow block installed above it is inserted so that it can be easily stacked.

When a hollow block made of hard foam plastic is used for a wall structure, it can be used as it is without any reinforcement as long as it has a slight structure, but generally, the hollow part of the hollow block is reinforced with reinforced concrete. Alternatively, use a reinforcing material such as steel or aluminum frame in the hollow part.

A plurality of thin width locking grooves are formed in a horizontal direction on both sides of a hard foam plastic hollow block at predetermined vertical intervals. The thin width locking groove is for engaging the plastic tile.If the thin width locking protruding piece is attached to the plastic tile, the thin width locking protruding piece of the plastic tile is made of hard foam plastic. Engage and adhere to the thin locking groove on the hollow block surface with an adhesive.

If the plastic tile is also provided with a thin width locking groove, a thin width plate for engagement is used. An engaging thin plate is inserted and bonded by an adhesive between the thin locking groove and the plastic tile thin locking groove on the surface of the hard foam plastic hollow block. The material for the fitting thin width plate is not particularly limited, but any material having durability and weather resistance may be used. The plastic tiles are lightweight and will not come off.

Hollow blocks made of rigid foamed plastic can be mounted on top of concrete foundation in the same way as concrete blocks. The hollow block made of rigid foamed plastic is lightweight and easy to handle.

The base material of the plastic tile that is engaged and attached to the hard foam plastic hollow block is made of plastic.

The base material of the plastic tile may be any material as long as it can be extrusion-molded or bead-molded. For rigid foamed plastics, polystyrene, vinyl chloride, polyurethane, phenol. Polyisocyanurate or the like is used. In the case of a hard plastic, vinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, ABS, etc. can be preferably used. The thickness of the plastic tile base material is suitable for use in the range of 5 to 20 mm.

The decorative material applied to the surface side of the plastic tile is not particularly limited, and any coating material such as thin finish coating material, multi-layer finish coating material, thick finish finishing coating material, lightweight aggregate finish coating material can be used. Can be used. The finished surface is suitable for use with any of sand wall patterns, stone patterns, tile patterns, and brick patterns.

[0014] The plastic tile having an arbitrary shape is, for example, a general name such as 2-chome, 3-chome, 4-chome, border, etc. Stuff, large size, etc. The form of the plastic tile includes a flat plate or one in which both ends are notched and jointed.

The width of the thin width locking groove formed on the back surface side of the hard foam plastic hollow block or plastic tile is in the range of 2 to 7 mm, and the depth thereof is in the range of 5 to 15 mm. When a thin width locking protrusion piece is formed on the back surface side of the plastic tile, the protrusion length is in the range of 5 to 15 mm and the thickness is in the range of 1.5 to 7 mm. The thickness of the engaging thin plate is in the range of 1.5 to 7 mm, and the width is in the range of 10 to 30 m.

Inside the wall structure in which the plastic tiles are engaged and adhered to the rigid foam plastic hollow block, a plurality of columns are erected inside the joint part of the hollow block or the hollow part of the hollow block or the inside of the wall structure. . The pillar material is aluminum, steel, wood, etc., and PVC corrugated sheet, acrylic, polycarbonate, other inorganic materials, metallic materials, etc. are used for the roof part installed between the upper ends of the pillars.

It is desirable that two to six columns are provided on each side, one to three columns on each side, but there may be two to three columns on one side depending on the location of the garage installation site. The shape of the roof can be one-way, gabled, arched, etc. and is not particularly limited.

It is desirable that the wall structure in which the plastic tiles are engaged and adhered to the hard foam plastic hollow block is erected on the entire surface excluding the entrance / exit and the window, but some of them are excluded depending on the location conditions of the garage installation location. In some cases. For example, if one side of the garage is an outer wall of a house or a part of a gate fence, or if you want to make only the waist wall part due to design considerations, you do not need a part of the wall structure because it is used as a part of the other doorway. There are cases such as

[0019]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

Example 1 of Actual Rotation FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing Example 1 of a garage according to the present invention. The walls except the entrance and exit 6 and the window 4 and the gate 2 are constructed by a wall structure 1 in which a plastic foam hollow block according to the present invention is affixed with plastic tiles. A total of four columns 8 (two on each side) were erected on the joint portion 28 of the hollow block, and a concrete roof 27 was filled with the arched roof 3 using an acrylic plate.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the plastic tile 9 used in the first embodiment. The size is 2 pieces, the thickness of the plastic tile base material 11 is 15 mm, and the material is made of rigid foam polystyrene. The surface is coated with the general-purpose commercial waterproof stone tone coating material 10. An 8 mm thin locking projection 14 was formed. The thin kerf 15 formed on the back surface of the plastic tile is used to align the back surfaces of the plastic tiles so that they do not interfere with the transportation of the plastic tile. It is provided to insert into the groove of the kumite.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the plastic tile used in Example 1 is engaged and attached to the hollow block 16 made of hard foam plastic. The one-pack modified silicone adhesive 21 was applied to the back surface of the plastic tile and the thin locking projections formed on the back surface of the plastic tile, and the sticking engagement was performed.

Second Embodiment FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the garage according to the present invention. Rigid foam A wall structure in which a plastic tile is engaged and adhered to a hollow block made of plastic was used as only the waist wall portion 7 of the wall portions of Example 1.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the plastic tile used in Example 2. The size is double. The base material 24 of the plastic tile is 15mm thick and the material is made of hard foamed polystyrene. The surface is coated with a general commercial waterproof brick-like pattern coating material 23 and the back side is 5mm wide and 8mm deep. The thin locking groove 25 of No. 1 was formed. FIG. 6 shows a state in which an engaging thin plate is engaged and attached to the thin engaging groove of the plastic tile shown in FIG.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a state where the plastic tile of FIG. 5 is engaged and adhered to the hollow block 16 made of hard foam plastic. The material of the engaging thin width plate 26 used for engaging the plastic tile and the hard foam plastic hollow block is made of vinyl chloride and has a thickness of 5 mm and a width of 16 mm. The hollow block made of rigid foamed plastic and the adhesive are the same as those used in Example 1.

In FIG. 7, the material of the hard foam plastic hollow block used in Examples 1 and 2 is polystyrene. A plurality of thin width locking grooves 17 having a width of 5 mm and a depth of 8 mm are formed at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on both surfaces.

[0027]

[Effects of the Invention] Unlike a mere car boat, the garage according to the present invention can completely protect a vehicle from rain dew, snow, wind, direct sunlight, heat, dust, etc. It has an excellent appearance such as stone tone, brick tone, marble tone, weather resistance, light weight and sufficient strength that even an unskilled person can easily apply.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the plastic tile of Example 1.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the wall structure of the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the second embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the plastic tile of Example 2.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in which a thin width plate for engagement is engaged and adhered to a plastic tile of Example 2.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a wall structure according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 8: Hollow block made of hard foam plastic

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the upright portion of the column.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1. Wall structure 2. Gate 3. Roof 4. Window 5. Shutter 6. Doorway 7. Waist wall part 8. Post 9. Plastic tile 10. Coating material 11. Base material 12. Indirect jointing 13. Interleaved joint 14. Thin locking protrusion 15. Cut groove 16. Hollow block made of hard foam plastic 17. Thin width locking groove 18. Hollow part 19. Concrete 20. Reinforcing bar 21. Adhesive 22. Plastic tile 23. Coating material 24. Base material 25. Thin locking groove 26. Thin width plate for locking 27. Concrete 28. Junction

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Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A wall structure of a garage having a wall structure formed by engaging and adhering plastic tiles of an arbitrary shape having a plastic plate whose front surface side is coated with a decorative coating material on both sides of a hard foam plastic hollow block. A garage, characterized in that a gate is constructed, a plurality of columns are erected inside or inside the wall structure, and a roof portion is installed between upper end portions.