JPH09118965A - Iron base sintered alloy having excellent fatigue strength - Google Patents

Iron base sintered alloy having excellent fatigue strength

Info

Publication number
JPH09118965A
JPH09118965A JP27550395A JP27550395A JPH09118965A JP H09118965 A JPH09118965 A JP H09118965A JP 27550395 A JP27550395 A JP 27550395A JP 27550395 A JP27550395 A JP 27550395A JP H09118965 A JPH09118965 A JP H09118965A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
iron
sintered alloy
area ratio
based sintered
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27550395A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3314596B2 (en
Inventor
Kinya Kawase
欣也 川瀬
Koichiro Morimoto
耕一郎 森本
Koki Yanagawa
弘毅 柳川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Materials Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Materials Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Materials Corp
Priority to JP27550395A priority Critical patent/JP3314596B2/en
Publication of JPH09118965A publication Critical patent/JPH09118965A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3314596B2 publication Critical patent/JP3314596B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy

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  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an iron base sintered alloy having an excellent fatigue strength used as machine parts materials such as a connecting rod, an oil pump rotor and a gear pump. SOLUTION: This iron sintered alloy is composed of, by wt., 1.5-4.5 Ni, 0.2-0.7 C, 0.01-0.05 Mn and the balance Fe with inevitable impurities. The structure of this alloy is constructed so that 0.5-7% austenite at an area ratio is distributed into the martensite base in the surface part within the depth of 0.5mm from the surface of the alloy, 30-60% maltensite at the area ratio is distributed into a fine pearlite base in the deeper inner part and 0.5-7% austenite at the area ratio exists into the center part of the maltensite.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、コンロッド、オ
イルポンプローター、ギャポンプなどの機械部品の材料
として用いられる疲労強度に優れた鉄基焼結合金に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an iron-based sintered alloy having excellent fatigue strength, which is used as a material for machine parts such as connecting rods, oil pump rotors and gear pumps.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、コンロッド、オイルポンプロータ
ー、ギャポンプなどの機械部品の部材として、Ni:
4.0重量%、Cu:1.4重量%、Mo:0.5重量
%を含有し、残りがFeおよび不可避不純物からなる組
成を有する合金鋼粉末にC:0.7重量%を添加し、さ
らに潤滑剤としてステアリン酸亜鉛粉末を外比で0.8
%添加して混合し、プレス成形して圧粉体を作製し、圧
粉体を窒素雰囲気中、1200℃、60分保持の条件で
焼結し、その後、窒素雰囲気中、870℃、30分間加
熱保持し、ついで80℃の油に入れて油焼き入れし、2
50℃、60分間保持の低温焼戻し処理することにり得
られる鉄基焼結合金が知られている(例えば、特開昭6
2−288713号公報参照)。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, Ni: has been used as a member of mechanical parts such as connecting rods, oil pump rotors, and gear pumps.
C: 0.7% by weight was added to an alloy steel powder containing 4.0% by weight, Cu: 1.4% by weight, Mo: 0.5% by weight, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. , And zinc stearate powder as a lubricant in an external ratio of 0.8
%, Added and mixed, and pressed to produce a green compact, which is sintered in a nitrogen atmosphere at 1200 ° C. for 60 minutes and then sintered in a nitrogen atmosphere at 870 ° C. for 30 minutes. Heat and hold, then put in oil at 80 ° C and oil quench, 2
An iron-based sintered alloy obtained by performing a low temperature tempering treatment at 50 ° C. for 60 minutes is known (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 6-66).
No. 2-288713).

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、近年、作業の
高性能化、高出力化および高速化にともない、機械装置
に組み込まれている機械部品は従来よりも一段と苛酷な
条件での繰り返し負荷が加えられ、このため、疲労強度
に優れたの鉄基焼結合金からなる機械部品が求められて
いる。ところが上記従来の鉄基焼結合金は、疲労強度が
不足していた。
However, in recent years, as the performance, output and speed of work have become higher, the mechanical parts incorporated in mechanical devices are subject to repetitive load under more severe conditions than before. For this reason, there is a demand for a mechanical part made of an iron-based sintered alloy having excellent fatigue strength. However, the above-mentioned conventional iron-based sintered alloys have insufficient fatigue strength.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】そこで、本発明者らは、
上述のような観点から、機械部品の材料として、従来よ
りも疲労強度に優れたの鉄基焼結合金を得るべく研究を
行った結果、原料粉末として、平均粒径:30〜70μ
mのMnを微量含むFe粉末、平均粒径:1.5〜3.
5μmのNi粉末および平均粒径:3〜30μmのC粉
末を用意し、これら原料粉末を金型成形時の潤滑剤であ
るステアリン酸亜鉛粉末とともに混合し、プレス成形し
て圧粉体を作製し、圧粉体を窒素−水素ベースの雰囲気
中、1100〜1150℃、10〜60分保持の条件で
焼結して得られた焼結体を、その後、浸炭雰囲気中、8
30〜970℃、10〜60分間加熱保持し、ついで油
焼き入れし、150〜300℃、10〜60分間保持の
焼戻し処理を施すと、Ni:1.5〜4.5重量%、
C:0.2〜0.7重量%、Mn:0.01〜0.05
重量%を含有し、残りがFeおよび不可避不純物からな
る組成を有する鉄基焼結合金であって、その鉄基焼結合
金の表面から0.5mm以内の深さの表面部はマルテン
サイト素地中に面積率:0.5〜7%のオーステナイト
が分散した組織を有し、それより内部は微細パーライト
素地中に面積率:30〜60%のマルテンサイトが分散
しており、このマルテンサイトの中心部に面積率で0.
5〜7%のオーステナイトが存在している組織を有する
鉄基焼結合金が得られ、この鉄基焼結合金は、従来の鉄
基焼結合金と比較して、強度が格段に優れているという
知見を得たのである。
Means for Solving the Problems Accordingly, the present inventors have:
From the above viewpoints, as a result of conducting research to obtain an iron-based sintered alloy having better fatigue strength than conventional materials as a material for machine parts, as a raw material powder, an average particle diameter: 30 to 70 μm
Fe powder containing a trace amount of Mn, average particle size: 1.5-3.
5 μm Ni powder and C powder having an average particle size of 3 to 30 μm were prepared, and these raw material powders were mixed with zinc stearate powder, which is a lubricant at the time of mold molding, and press molded to prepare a green compact. The sintered body obtained by sintering the green compact in a nitrogen-hydrogen-based atmosphere under the conditions of 1100 to 1150 ° C. and a holding time of 10 to 60 minutes is then subjected to a carburizing atmosphere of 8
Ni: 1.5-4.5% by weight, when heated and held at 30 to 970 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes, then oil-quenched and tempered at 150 to 300 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes.
C: 0.2 to 0.7% by weight, Mn: 0.01 to 0.05
An iron-based sintered alloy having a composition containing wt% and the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities, the surface portion of which has a depth within 0.5 mm from the surface of the iron-based sintered alloy has a martensite base material. Has a structure in which austenite with an area ratio of 0.5 to 7% is dispersed, and inside of it, martensite with an area ratio of 30 to 60% is dispersed in the fine pearlite matrix, and the center of this martensite is The area ratio is 0.
An iron-based sintered alloy having a structure in which 5 to 7% of austenite is present is obtained, and this iron-based sintered alloy is remarkably excellent in strength as compared with conventional iron-based sintered alloys. I got the knowledge that.

【0005】この発明は、かかる知見にもとづいて成さ
れたものであって、Ni:1.5〜4.5重量%、C:
0.2〜0.7重量%、Mn:0.01〜0.05重量
%を含有し、残りがFeおよび不可避不純物からなる組
成を有する鉄基焼結合金であって、その鉄基焼結合金の
表面から0.5mm以内の深さの表面部はマルテンサイ
ト素地中に面積率:0.5〜7%のオーステナイトが分
散した組織を有し、それより内部は微細パーライト素地
中に面積率:30〜60%のマルテンサイトが分散して
おり、この分散したマルテンサイトの中心部に面積率で
0.5〜7%のオーステナイトが存在していることを特
徴とする疲労強度に優れた鉄基焼結合金、に特徴を有す
るものである。
The present invention was made on the basis of such findings, and Ni: 1.5 to 4.5% by weight, C:
An iron-based sintered alloy having a composition of 0.2 to 0.7% by weight, Mn: 0.01 to 0.05% by weight, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The surface portion having a depth of 0.5 mm or less from the surface of gold has a structure in which austenite of area ratio: 0.5 to 7% is dispersed in the martensite matrix, and the inside thereof is the area ratio in the fine pearlite matrix. : 30 to 60% of martensite is dispersed, and 0.5 to 7% of austenite in area ratio is present in the central portion of the dispersed martensite. It is characterized by a base sintered alloy.

【0006】つぎに、この発明の鉄基焼結合金の成分組
成および組織を上記のごとく限定した理由について説明
する。 A、成分組成 (a)Ni:Niは、疲労強度および靭性を向上させる
作用があるが、その含有量が1.5重量%未満ではその
効果が十分でなく、一方、4.5重量%を越えて含有し
てもその効果が少ないところから、Niの含有量は、
1.5〜4.5重量%に定めた。Niの含有量の一層好
ましい範囲は2.5〜4重量%である。
Next, the reason why the composition and structure of the iron-based sintered alloy of the present invention are limited as described above will be explained. A, component composition (a) Ni: Ni has an effect of improving fatigue strength and toughness, but if its content is less than 1.5% by weight, its effect is not sufficient, while 4.5% by weight is added. The content of Ni is
It was set to 1.5 to 4.5% by weight. A more preferable range of the Ni content is 2.5 to 4% by weight.

【0007】(b)C:Cは、素地に固溶して疲労強度
を向上させる効果があるが、その含有量が0.2重量%
未満では効果が十分でなく、一方、0.7重量%を越え
て含有すると材料を脆化を促進させるので好ましくな
い。したがって、Cの含有量は、0.2〜0.7重量%
に定めた。Cの含有量の一層好ましい範囲は0.3〜
0.5重量%である。
(B) C: C has the effect of improving the fatigue strength by forming a solid solution in the matrix, but its content is 0.2% by weight.
If it is less than 0.7% by weight, the effect is not sufficient. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.7% by weight, embrittlement of the material is promoted, which is not preferable. Therefore, the content of C is 0.2 to 0.7% by weight.
Determined. A more preferable range of the C content is 0.3 to
0.5% by weight.

【0008】(c)Mn:Mnは、素地に固溶して強度
を向上させる作用があるが、その含有量が0.01重量
%未満では所望の効果が得られず、一方、0.05重量
%を越えると圧縮性、焼結性を阻害し、材料の疲労強度
と靭性を低下させるところからその含有量は、0.01
〜0.05重量%に定めた。
(C) Mn: Mn has the function of forming a solid solution in the matrix to improve the strength, but if its content is less than 0.01% by weight, the desired effect cannot be obtained, while 0.05 If the content exceeds 0.01% by weight, the compressibility and sinterability are impaired, and the fatigue strength and toughness of the material are lowered, so the content is 0.01%.
.About.0.05% by weight.

【0009】B、組織 この発明の鉄基焼結合金は、表面から0.5mm以内と
それより内部とは組織が相違し、表面から0.5mm以
内の深さの表面部はマルテンサイト素地中に面積率:
0.5〜7%のオーステナイトが分散した組織を有し、
それより内部は微細パーライト素地中に面積率:30〜
60%のマルテンサイトが分散しており、このマルテン
サイトの中心部に0.5〜7%の面積率でオーステナイ
トが存在している組織を有している。
B, Structure The iron-based sintered alloy of the present invention has a structure within 0.5 mm from the surface and different from the inside, and the surface portion at a depth within 0.5 mm from the surface is in the martensite matrix. Area ratio to:
It has a structure in which 0.5 to 7% of austenite is dispersed,
The area ratio is 30-
It has a structure in which 60% of martensite is dispersed and austenite is present at an area ratio of 0.5 to 7% in the central portion of this martensite.

【0010】オーステナイトは疲労亀裂の進展を阻害す
る組織であるが、その面積率が0.5%未満では所望の
効果が得られず、一方、7%を越えると強度が低下する
ので好ましくない。したがって、表面から0.5mmま
での表面部およびそれより内部におけるオーステナイト
の面積率を0.5〜7%に限定した。
Austenite is a structure that inhibits the development of fatigue cracks, but if the area ratio is less than 0.5%, the desired effect cannot be obtained, while if it exceeds 7%, the strength decreases, which is not preferable. Therefore, the area ratio of austenite in the surface portion up to 0.5 mm from the surface and inside thereof is limited to 0.5 to 7%.

【0011】マルテンサイトは材料を強化および硬化さ
せる組織であるが、表面から0.5mmより内部におけ
るマルテンサイトの面積率が30%未満では所望の効果
が得られず、一方、60%を越えると材料を脆化させる
ので好ましくない。したがって、表面部より内部におけ
るマルテンサイトの面積率を30〜60%に限定した。
表面から0.5mmより内部におけるマルテンサイトの
面積率の一層好ましい範囲は、40〜55%である。
Martensite is a structure that strengthens and hardens the material, but if the area ratio of martensite within 0.5 mm from the surface is less than 30%, the desired effect cannot be obtained, while if it exceeds 60%. It is not preferable because it embrittles the material. Therefore, the area ratio of martensite inside the surface portion is limited to 30 to 60%.
A more preferable range of the area ratio of martensite within the area of 0.5 mm from the surface is 40 to 55%.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】前記組織を有するこの発明の鉄基
焼結合金の製造方法について詳述する。まず、原料粉末
として、Mn:0.01〜0.05重量%を含む平均粒
径:40〜60μmのFe粉末、平均粒径:1.5〜
3.5μmのNi粉末および平均粒径:3〜30μmの
C粉末を用意する。この場合、Ni、CおよびMnを含
む合金鋼粉末を使用することは圧粉成形時の圧縮性を低
下させるので好ましくない。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A method for producing an iron-based sintered alloy of the present invention having the above structure will be described in detail. First, as a raw material powder, Fe powder containing Mn: 0.01 to 0.05% by weight and having an average particle size: 40 to 60 μm, average particle size: 1.5 to
A Ni powder of 3.5 μm and a C powder of average particle diameter: 3 to 30 μm are prepared. In this case, it is not preferable to use the alloy steel powder containing Ni, C and Mn because the compressibility at the time of powder compaction is reduced.

【0013】これら原料粉末を配合し混合し、プレス成
形して圧粉体を作製し、圧粉体を窒素−水素ベースの雰
囲気中、1100〜1150℃、10〜60分保持の条
件で焼結して得られた焼結体を、その後、浸炭窒素雰囲
気中、830〜970℃、10〜60分間加熱保持し、
ついで油焼き入れし、150〜300℃、10〜60分
間保持の焼戻し処理すと、Ni:1.5〜4.5重量
%、C:0.2〜0.7重量%、Mn:0.01〜0.
05重量%を含有し、残りがFeおよび不可避不純物か
らなる組成を有する鉄基焼結合金であって、その鉄基焼
結合金の表面から0.5mm以内の深さの表面部はマル
テンサイト素地中に面積率:0.5〜7%のオーステナ
イトが分散した組織を有し、それより内部は微細パーラ
イト素地中に面積率:30〜60%のマルテンサイトが
分散しており、このマルテンサイトの中心部に面積率で
0.5〜7%のオーステナイトが存在している組織を有
する鉄基焼結合金が得られる。
These raw material powders are blended, mixed and pressed to produce a green compact, which is sintered in a nitrogen-hydrogen base atmosphere at 1100 to 1150 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes. The sintered body thus obtained is then heated and held at 830 to 970 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes in a carburized nitrogen atmosphere,
Then, it is oil-quenched and tempered by holding at 150 to 300 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes. Ni: 1.5 to 4.5% by weight, C: 0.2 to 0.7% by weight, Mn: 0. 01-0.
An iron-based sintered alloy containing 0.05% by weight and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, the surface of the iron-based sintered alloy having a depth within 0.5 mm from the surface of the martensite matrix. It has a structure in which austenite having an area ratio of 0.5 to 7% is dispersed therein, and inside thereof, martensite having an area ratio of 30 to 60% is dispersed in a fine pearlite matrix. It is possible to obtain an iron-based sintered alloy having a structure in which austenite of 0.5 to 7% in area ratio is present in the central portion.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】原料粉末として、表1〜表2に示される平均
粒径を有するFe粉末、Ni粉末およびC粉末を用意
し、これら原料粉末を表1〜表2に示される割合に配合
し、さらに潤滑剤であるステアリン酸亜鉛を添加した
後、ダブルコーンミキサーで十分に混合し、得られた混
合粉末を90mm×13mm×10mmの寸法および
7.0g/ccの密度を有する金型圧粉体に成形した。
得られた金型圧粉成形体をN2 −10%H2 の雰囲気
中、1120℃で30分間保持の条件で焼結し、得られ
た焼結体を浸炭雰囲気中、温度:900℃、30分間保
持したのち900℃から油焼き入れし、ついで焼結雰囲
気と同じN2 −10%H2 の雰囲気中、180℃、60
分保持の焼き戻し処理を施すことにより表1〜表2に示
される本発明鉄基焼結合金1〜10および比較鉄基焼結
合金1〜9を作製した。
EXAMPLES As raw material powders, Fe powder, Ni powder and C powder having average particle diameters shown in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared, and these raw material powders were blended in the proportions shown in Tables 1 and 2, Further, zinc stearate as a lubricant was added, and then thoroughly mixed with a double cone mixer, and the resulting mixed powder was molded into a mold having a size of 90 mm × 13 mm × 10 mm and a density of 7.0 g / cc. Molded into.
The obtained die powder compact was sintered in an atmosphere of N 2 -10% H 2 under the conditions of holding at 1120 ° C. for 30 minutes, and the obtained sintered body was in a carburizing atmosphere at a temperature of 900 ° C. After holding it for 30 minutes, it was oil-quenched at 900 ° C., and then at 180 ° C. and 60 ° C. in the same N 2 -10% H 2 atmosphere as the sintering atmosphere.
The iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 10 of the present invention and the comparative iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 9 shown in Tables 1 and 2 were produced by carrying out tempering treatment for holding minutes.

【0015】さらに比較のために、Ni:4.0重量
%、Cu:1.4重量%、Mo:0.5重量%、C:
0.7重量%を含有し、残りがFeおよび不可避不純物
からなる組成を有する従来鉄基焼結合金を用意した。こ
れら本発明鉄基焼結合金1〜10、比較鉄基焼結合金1
〜9および従来鉄基焼結合金について化学組成分析を行
い、その結果得られた成分組成を表1〜表2に示した。
For comparison, Ni: 4.0% by weight, Cu: 1.4% by weight, Mo: 0.5% by weight, C:
A conventional iron-based sintered alloy containing 0.7% by weight and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities was prepared. The present invention iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 10 and comparative iron-based sintered alloy 1
9 and conventional iron-based sintered alloys were subjected to chemical composition analysis, and the resulting component compositions are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

【0016】[0016]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0017】[0017]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0018】さらに、これら本発明鉄基焼結合金1〜1
0、比較鉄基焼結合金1〜9および従来鉄基焼結合金に
ついて画像解析による組織定量を行い、その結果を表3
〜表4に示した。また、これら本発明鉄基焼結合金1〜
10、比較鉄基焼結合金1〜9および従来鉄基焼結合金
を機械加工して試験片を作製し、この試験片を用いてJ
IS Z2274に基づく回転曲げ疲労試験を行い、1
7 回での疲労強度を求め、その結果を表3〜表4に示
した。
Further, these iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 1 of the present invention
0, comparative iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 9 and conventional iron-based sintered alloys were quantified by image analysis, and the results are shown in Table 3.
~ Shown in Table 4. In addition, the present invention iron-based sintered alloy 1 ~
10, the comparative iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 9 and the conventional iron-based sintered alloys were machined to prepare a test piece, and the test piece was used.
A rotary bending fatigue test based on IS Z2274 was performed and 1
The fatigue strength at 0 7 times was determined, and the results are shown in Tables 3 to 4.

【0019】[0019]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0020】[0020]

【表4】 [Table 4]

【0021】この発明の鉄基焼結合金の組織を一層理解
しやすくするために、本発明鉄基焼結合金1の表面から
2.5mmの深さの組織を金属顕微鏡により観察し、組
織写生図を図1に示し、さらに比較のために従来鉄基焼
結合金の組織写生図を図2に示した。図1の組織写生図
において、表面から0.5mmの深さの組織はマルテン
サイト素地中に面積率:0.5〜7%のオーステナイト
が分散した組織を有し、表面から0.5mmを越える深
さの組織は微細パーライト素地中に面積率:30〜60
%のマルテンサイトが分散しており、このマルテンサイ
トの中心部に面積率で0.5〜7%のオーステナイトが
存在している組織を有することが分かる。
In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the iron-based sintered alloy of the present invention, the structure of the iron-based sintered alloy 1 of the present invention having a depth of 2.5 mm from the surface is observed by a metallographic microscope, and the structure is reproduced. The figure is shown in FIG. 1, and the structure drawing of the conventional iron-based sintered alloy is shown in FIG. 2 for comparison. In the structure drawing of FIG. 1, the structure with a depth of 0.5 mm from the surface has a structure in which austenite with an area ratio of 0.5 to 7% is dispersed in the martensite matrix, and exceeds 0.5 mm from the surface. The depth of the structure is 30-60 in the fine pearlite matrix.
% Martensite is dispersed, and it has a structure in which austenite of 0.5 to 7% in area ratio is present in the central portion of this martensite.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】表1〜表4に示した結果から、本発明鉄
基焼結合金1〜10は、比較鉄基焼結合金1〜9および
従来鉄基焼結合金に比べて、一段と優れた疲労強度を有
することが分かる。上述のように、この発明の鉄基焼結
合金は、疲労強度が優れているので、機械装置の部品の
材料として、優れた性能を長期にわたって発揮すること
ができ、工業上優れた効果をもたらすものである。
From the results shown in Tables 1 to 4, the iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 10 of the present invention are far superior to the comparative iron-based sintered alloys 1 to 9 and the conventional iron-based sintered alloys. It can be seen that it has excellent fatigue strength. As described above, since the iron-based sintered alloy of the present invention has excellent fatigue strength, it can exhibit excellent performance as a material for parts of machinery and equipment for a long period of time, and has an industrially excellent effect. It is a thing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の鉄基焼結合金の金属顕微鏡による写
生図である。
FIG. 1 is a drawing of an iron-based sintered alloy of the present invention, taken with a metallurgical microscope.

【図2】従来の鉄基焼結合金の金属顕微鏡による写生図
である。
FIG. 2 is a drawing of a conventional iron-based sintered alloy with a metallurgical microscope.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 Ni:1.5〜4.5重量%、C:0.
2〜0.7重量%、Mn:0.01〜0.05重量%を
含有し、残りがFeおよび不可避不純物からなる組成を
有する鉄基焼結合金であって、この鉄基焼結合金の表面
から0.5mm以内の深さの表面部はマルテンサイト素
地中に面積率:0.5〜7%のオーステナイトが分散し
た組織を有し、それより内部は微細パーライト素地中に
面積率:30〜60%のマルテンサイトが分散してお
り、このマルテンサイトの中心部に面積率で0.5〜7
%のオーステナイトが存在している組織を有することを
特徴とする疲労強度に優れた鉄基焼結合金。
1. Ni: 1.5 to 4.5% by weight, C: 0.
An iron-based sintered alloy having a composition of 2 to 0.7% by weight, Mn: 0.01 to 0.05% by weight, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities. The surface portion having a depth of 0.5 mm or less from the surface has a structure in which austenite having an area ratio of 0.5 to 7% is dispersed in the martensite matrix, and the inside thereof has an area ratio of 30 in the fine pearlite matrix. ~ 60% of martensite is dispersed, and the area ratio is 0.5 ~ 7 at the center of this martensite.
% Of austenite is present in the iron-based sintered alloy having excellent fatigue strength.
JP27550395A 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Iron-based sintered alloy with excellent fatigue strength Expired - Fee Related JP3314596B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP27550395A JP3314596B2 (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Iron-based sintered alloy with excellent fatigue strength

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27550395A JP3314596B2 (en) 1995-10-24 1995-10-24 Iron-based sintered alloy with excellent fatigue strength

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JPH09118965A true JPH09118965A (en) 1997-05-06
JP3314596B2 JP3314596B2 (en) 2002-08-12

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007138226A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Jtekt Corp Iron-base sintered parts, method for manufacturing iron-base sintered parts, and actuator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007138226A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Jtekt Corp Iron-base sintered parts, method for manufacturing iron-base sintered parts, and actuator
US8491695B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2013-07-23 Jtekt Corporation Iron-base sintered part, manufacturing method of iron-base sintered part and actuator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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