JPH09100655A - Fence - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To extremely easily construct a fence without requiring a skill. SOLUTION: A strut 3, an auxiliary column 4, and anchor 17 are stood in a prescribed position, and concrete is placed thereon to construct a foundation 2. A hole part formed on the bottom plate part 5b of a panel 5 molded of synthetic resin into a recessed box shape is inserted to the anchor 17, and the respective side walls 5a are mutually connected by a connecting fitting 7. The side wall 5a of the panel 5 arranged at the end part is fixed to the main strut 3 by a main strut fastening plate 8 and a main strut fastening plate joint 9. A nut 18 is fastened to the anchor 17 to fix the panel 5 to the foundation 2, and a locking fitting 12 is fixed to the auxiliary column 4 in the state where its locking part 13 is engagingly locked by the hook 11 of the connecting fitting 7.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fence installed around a site such as a house.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a block wall made up of blocks is installed around a site such as a house. This block wall was constructed by kneading cement mortar and applying it between each block while stacking each block.

[0003]

By the way, in the above-mentioned block wall, it is necessary to perform a labor-intensive work of stacking a plurality of heavy blocks, and to apply cement mortar. However, there is a problem in that considerable skill is required to accurately arrange the blocks. In addition, when repairing a damaged portion, it has to be reconstructed over a wide area around the damaged portion, which makes it difficult to easily repair the damaged portion.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a fence which can be constructed and repaired extremely easily without requiring skill.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, a fence according to claim 1 is a fence installed around a site such as a house, which is made of resin and whose side portions are connected to each other. It is characterized in that it comprises a plurality of panels that are formed and columns that stand upright on the foundation and support the panels. The fence according to claim 2 is the fence according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the panel is a decorative surface on which various decorations are applied.

A fence according to a third aspect is the fence according to the first or second aspect, wherein the panel is formed in a box shape having a concave back side, and side walls forming the concave are formed by connecting metal fittings. It is characterized by being connected to each other. A fence according to a fourth aspect is the fence according to the third aspect, characterized in that one side wall forming a concave shape of a panel arranged at an end is connected to the pillar by a stopper. A fence according to a fifth aspect is characterized in that, in the fence according to the third aspect, the bottom plate portion forming the concave shape of the panel is fixed to an anchor provided in advance on the foundation.

The fence according to claim 6 is the fence according to claim 3, wherein an auxiliary column is erected on the back side of the panel on the foundation, and the panel is secured to the auxiliary column by a locking metal fitting. It is characterized in that a connecting fitting for connecting the members is locked. The fence according to claim 7 is the fence according to claim 3, wherein a side wall member that is connected to the side wall of the panel by the connecting fitting is detachably provided, and the width dimension is changed by cutting in the vertical direction. A width adjusting panel having a U-shaped cross section is provided so as to be connected to the panel.

[0008]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, fences according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 is a fence. The fence 1 includes a main pillar 3 and an auxiliary pillar 4 that are erected on a prefabricated foundation 2,
The main pillar 3 and the auxiliary pillar 4 are connected to and supported by a plurality of panels 5. These panels 5
It is made of synthetic resin or the like and is formed into a concave box shape, and inside thereof, ribs 5c are formed in the vertical direction.
The surface is a decorative surface 6 on which various patterns are formed. The side walls 5a of the panels 5 are connected to each other by connecting metal fittings 7, and the side walls 5a of the panels 5 arranged at the ends of the panels 5 are connected to the main pillar stop fittings 8 and the main pillar stop fitting joints. It is connected to the main pillar 3 by 9.

Further, the hook 11 provided on the connecting metal fitting 7 at a part of the connecting portion between the panels 5 is engaged with the engaging portion 13 constituting the engaging metal fitting 12, and the engaging metal fitting 13 is engaged. 12 to the auxiliary column 4 fixing plate 15 and nut 16
The panel 5 is supported by the auxiliary column 4 via the connecting metal fitting 7 by being fixed. Further, holes are formed in the bottom plate portions 5b of these panels 5, and the anchors 17 provided on the foundation 2 are inserted into these holes and fastened and fixed by the nuts 18 fastened to the anchors 17. Has been done.

Next, the case of constructing the fence 1 will be described. First, the foundation 2 is constructed by placing concrete in a state where the main pillars 3 and the auxiliary pillars 4 are erected at predetermined positions in advance. Then, the respective panels 5 are aligned on the foundation 2, and the bottom plate portion 5b of the panel 5 is arranged on the foundation 2.
The anchor 17 is driven in at the position of the hole portion. Then, the main pillar stopper 8 is fixed to the main pillar 3 with a screw 20, and the main pillar stopper 8 and the panel 5 arranged at the end portion.
Main pillar stop fitting joint 9 formed in a U shape on the side wall 5a of the
Is inserted into the side wall 5a of the panel 5, the main pillar stopper metal fitting 8 and the hole portion formed in one side plate 9a of the main pillar stopper metal fitting joint 9 are communicated with each other, and the screw 21 is inserted into the communicated hole portion. It is screwed into a threaded portion formed on the other side plate 9b of the pole stop fitting joint 9 and fastened and fixed.

Further, a U-shaped connecting fitting 7 is fitted into the side walls 5a of the respective panels 5 which are brought into contact with each other, and the side plates 7a and 7b of the connecting fitting 7 are respectively fitted.
The hole formed in the side wall and the hole formed in the side wall 5a are communicated with each other, and a nut 23 is fastened and fixed through the bolt 22 into the communicated hole to connect the panels 5 to each other. After that, the nut 18 is fastened to the anchor 17 to securely fix the panel 5 to the foundation 2, and the locking portion 13 formed in the U-shape on the auxiliary column 4 and the locking portion 1
3, a locking plate 12 having a hole through which both ends of the locking member 3 are inserted, and a nut 16 screwed into a threaded portion formed at both ends of the locking part 13, It is attached to the auxiliary column 4 in a state of being engaged with the hook 11 provided in 7.

Thus, according to the fence 1 described above,
By connecting the lightweight panels 5 made of synthetic resin to each other, fixing the bottom plate portion 5b to the anchors 17 of the foundation 2, and supporting the main pillars 3 and the auxiliary pillars 4 which have been erected in advance, it is extremely easy. The fence 1 can be constructed. That is, as compared with a conventional block wall in which a plurality of blocks are piled up while applying cement mortar and constructed, the labor required for the construction work can be significantly reduced, and the construction period can be shortened. it can. Also,
Compared with the wet type using this conventional cement mortar, construction can be performed without being affected by the weather,
Furthermore, since the respective members are assembled by fastening them with screws, bolts and nuts, it is possible to eliminate the need for skill in the construction work. Also, the locking metal fitting 1
Since the second locking portion 13 is formed in a U-shape, even if the connecting metal fitting 7 is slightly deviated from the auxiliary pillar 4, the deviation is allowed and the hook 11 of the connecting metal fitting 7 is engaged. Part 13
Can be securely locked.

As the pattern of the decorative surface 6, for example,
The pattern as shown in FIG. 4 may be used. That is, the panel 5 in which various patterns are formed on the decorative surface 6 according to the surrounding environment or the like may be used. Further, in FIGS. 5 and 6, reference numeral 31
Is a width adjustment panel that fills a gap generated when the length of the installation place of the fence 1 is not a multiple of the width dimension of the panel 5. The width adjusting panel 31 includes a width adjusting panel body 32 having a U-shaped cross section formed by, for example, extrusion molding.
And a side wall member 33 having a U-shape fitted into the side portion of the width adjusting panel body 32.
3 is detachably fixed to the width adjusting panel body 32 by, for example, screwing.

When the width adjusting panel 31 is used, first, the width adjusting panel main body 32 is vertically cut with the formed gap size to match the width size. The side wall member 33 is provided on the side portion of the width adjusting panel body 32.
Are fitted and fixed by screwing or the like, and the width adjusting panels 31 are fitted in the gaps in a state where they are vertically connected, and are connected to the adjacent panel 5 by the connecting metal fitting 7.
Although the width adjustment panel 31 is used by being connected vertically, the width adjustment panel 31 may have a vertical size equal to the height of another panel 5, and the vertical connection may be omitted.

[0015]

As described above, according to the fence of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. Claim 1
According to the fence described, since it can be constructed by connecting the side walls of the lightweight panel molded by resin, compared with the conventional block fence constructed by stacking blocks while applying cement mortar. Further, the labor required for the construction work can be significantly reduced, the construction period can be shortened, and further, the construction can be carried out without requiring skill and being influenced by the weather. Also, for example, even if a part of the panel is damaged, repair can be performed simply by replacing the damaged panel. Even in this repair work, like the block fence, the surrounding area including the damaged part is destroyed and removed. Repair work can be completed extremely easily without the need to re-stack.

According to the fence of the second aspect, various decorations are applied to the surface which is the decorative surface, whereby the fence can be adapted to the surrounding environment. Claim 3
According to the fence described above, since the side walls are connected by the connecting metal fittings, the connecting work can be greatly simplified as compared with the wet type in which cement mortar is applied to the connecting points to connect. According to the fence of the fourth aspect, the panel can be supported on the foundation very easily by connecting the side wall of the panel and the support with the fastener.

According to the fence of the fifth aspect, the panel can be reliably supported on the foundation by fixing the bottom plate portion of the panel to the anchor provided on the foundation.
According to the fence according to claim 6, further securely supporting the panel by locking the connecting metal fitting for connecting the panels by the locking member to the auxiliary pillar standing on the back surface side of the panel. You can According to the fence of claim 7, by adjusting the width dimension of the width adjusting panel and disposing the width adjusting panel in the gap between the panels, a fence without a gap can be constructed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration and a structure of a fence according to an embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back surface side of the fence.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fence for explaining the configuration and structure of the fence according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the fence for explaining the configuration and structure of the fence according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of a panel illustrating another example of the panel used for the fence according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front view of a fence provided with a width adjustment panel for explaining the configuration and structure of the width adjustment panel used in the fence according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the configuration and structure of the width adjustment panel used for the fence according to the embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from the back surface side of the width adjustment panel.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Fence 2 Foundation 3 Main pillar (post) 4 Auxiliary pillar (post) 5 Panel 5a Side wall 5b Bottom plate part 6 Decorative surface 7 Connecting metal fittings 8 Support metal fittings (stop fittings) 9 Support fitting metal fittings (stop fittings) 12 Lock fittings 17 Anchor 31 Width Adjustment Panel 33 Sidewall Member

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A fence installed around a site of a house or the like, comprising a plurality of panels formed of resin and having side portions connected to each other, and a pillar standing on a foundation to support the panels. A fence characterized by comprising: 2. The fence according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the panel is a decorative surface with various decorations. 3. The panel is formed in a box shape having a concave back surface, and side walls forming the concave shape are connected to each other by a connecting fitting.
Alternatively, the fence according to claim 2. 4. The fence according to claim 3, wherein one side wall of a panel arranged at an end portion and the support column are connected by a stopper. 5. The bottom plate portion forming the concave shape of the panel,
The fence according to claim 3, wherein the fence is fixed to an anchor provided in advance on the foundation. 6. An auxiliary pillar is erected on the back surface side of the panel on the foundation, and a connecting metal fitting for connecting the panels is locked to the auxiliary pillar by a locking metal fitting. The fence according to claim 3, wherein: 7. A width adjusting panel having a U-shaped cross section in which a side wall member that is connected to a side wall of the panel by the connecting fitting is detachably provided, and a width dimension is changed by cutting in a vertical direction, The fence according to claim 3, wherein the fence is provided so as to be connected to the panel.