JPH0892962A - Net for sheathing and execution method thereof - Google Patents
Net for sheathing and execution method thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0892962A JPH0892962A JP22678694A JP22678694A JPH0892962A JP H0892962 A JPH0892962 A JP H0892962A JP 22678694 A JP22678694 A JP 22678694A JP 22678694 A JP22678694 A JP 22678694A JP H0892962 A JPH0892962 A JP H0892962A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- net
- polyurethane
- slope
- grass
- calcium carbonate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はゴルフ場等の盛土斜面又
は法面等に張設し崩壊を防止する土止用網及びその施工
法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an earth retaining net which is stretched on an embankment slope or a slope of a golf course or the like to prevent collapse and a construction method thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、盛土斜面又は法面等に多孔ゴムシ
ート又は多孔プラスチック材をブロック状に接続したも
のを張設又は被覆し、これを針金又は釘等で相互又は土
面に止めている。その上から土面に芝生や草を植え斜面
の崩壊を防止している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a porous rubber sheet or a porous plastic material connected in a block shape is stretched or covered on a slope or slope of an embankment and is fixed to each other or to the soil surface with a wire or a nail. . Above that, lawns and grass are planted on the soil surface to prevent the slope from collapsing.
【0003】しかしゴムやプラスチックは腐蝕し難く、
半永久的な寿命を有する。そして上記ゴムシートやプラ
スチック材は芝生や草の生長や育成繁殖又は地形変更工
事等に支障を生じるという問題があった。However, rubber and plastic are difficult to corrode,
Has a semi-permanent life. Further, there is a problem that the above-mentioned rubber sheet and plastic material may interfere with the growth and breeding of lawns and grasses, or the construction of changing terrain.
【0004】又ポリウレタンは元々加水分解し易い性質
があるため、その防止として抑制剤を添加して用いられ
ているが土止用には用いられていない。Polyurethane has a property of being easily hydrolyzed originally, and therefore, an inhibitor is added to prevent it, but it is not used for soil protection.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は盛土の斜面や
法面を被覆し、土面に芝生や草を植付ける土止用網が斜
面や法面が安定した時には分解消滅し、かつ土面に芝生
や草の肥料を与え、かつ各種の土面の安定時期に加水分
解による土止用網の寿命を終らせ、安定前には寿命を終
らせずに土面の崩壊等を防止することを目的とする。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention covers the slopes and slopes of an embankment, and when a slope or slope is stable, a soil retaining net for planting lawns or grass on the soil surface decomposes and disappears, and The lawn and grass fertilizers are applied to the surface, and the life of the earth retaining net due to hydrolysis is terminated at various stable times of the soil surface, and the soil surface is prevented from collapsing without ending the life before stabilization. The purpose is to
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め本発明は ポリウレタンを主材とする網であって炭酸カルシウムを
添加し、ポリウレタンの加水分解を促進させるように形
成した土止用網 ポリウレタンを主材とする網止具を備えた上記発明記載
の土止用網 上記炭酸カルシウムに代り、澱粉、肥料等を混合した上
記第1又は第2発明記載の土止用網 上記炭酸カルシウムと共に澱粉、肥料等を混合した上記
第1、第2又は第3発明記載の土止用網 ポリウレタンを主材とする網であって、ポリウレタンに
添加する炭酸カルシウムの量を加減してポリウレタンの
加水分解による寿命をコントロールすることを特徴とす
る土止用網施工法 によって構成される。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a net mainly composed of polyurethane, which is formed by adding calcium carbonate to accelerate hydrolysis of polyurethane. Soil protection net according to the above invention, which is equipped with a mesh stopper mainly made of polyurethane. Instead of the above calcium carbonate, starch, fertilizer, etc. are mixed together. The earth retaining net according to the above-mentioned first, second or third invention in which starch, fertilizer and the like are mixed. A net mainly made of polyurethane, in which the amount of calcium carbonate added to the polyurethane is adjusted to hydrolyze the polyurethane. It is constructed by the method of constructing earth retaining nets, which is characterized by controlling the life of the soil.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明では盛土や切取面の斜面又は法面に芝生
や草を植え、これを網で被覆し、又は網を斜面又は法面
に張設した上に芝生又は草をかぶせて植付け、止具で網
相互を接続し、又は止具を斜面又は法面に刺し込んで該
網を地面に固定する。このようにすると網目から芝生や
草が生長し、又は網目から根が地中に進入し網は芝生や
草に被覆される。In the present invention, lawn or grass is planted on the slope or slope of the embankment or cut-off surface, which is covered with a net, or after the net is stretched on the slope or slope, the lawn or grass is covered and planted. The mesh is connected to each other with a fastener, or the fastener is pierced on a slope or a slope to fix the mesh to the ground. In this way, the lawn or grass grows from the mesh, or the root enters the ground through the mesh and the net is covered with the lawn or grass.
【0008】斜面又は法面が安定して芝生や草が充分活
着し、かつ土面が安定するまでは網及び止具によって斜
面及び法面の崩壊を防止する役目を果し、その後は網及
び止具は加水分解し網中の肥料分が芝生や草等の生長を
促進する。Until the lawn or grass is fully alive and the soil surface is stable and the slope or slope is stable, the net and the stopper serve to prevent the slope and slope from collapsing. The fastener hydrolyzes and the fertilizer in the net promotes the growth of lawns and grass.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】外径8〜10mmの棒状プラスチック材2、
2’を経緯に配置し、交差部2”を互に溶着して一体の
網1を形成する。網目1’は15〜20mmとする。EXAMPLE A rod-shaped plastic material 2 having an outer diameter of 8 to 10 mm,
2'is arranged in the weft and the intersections 2 "are welded to each other to form an integral mesh 1. The mesh 1'has a length of 15 to 20 mm.
【0010】上記プラスチック材2、2’はポリウレタ
ンを主材とし、炭酸カルシウム又は澱粉、肥料等を添加
してポリウレタンの加水分解を促進させるものである。
又澱粉、肥料等と共に炭酸カルシウムを用いることがで
きる。The above-mentioned plastic materials 2 and 2'are mainly composed of polyurethane, and calcium carbonate, starch, fertilizer or the like is added to accelerate hydrolysis of polyurethane.
Further, calcium carbonate can be used together with starch, fertilizer and the like.
【0011】上記の網1を接続するため図4に示す網止
具1aを用いて広範囲に複数の網1、1を土面4に張設
することができる。In order to connect the above nets 1, a plurality of nets 1 and 1 can be stretched over the soil surface 4 in a wide range by using the net stopper 1a shown in FIG.
【0012】ポリウレタン単独では200℃に4時間加
熱保持することによってぼろぼろに崩壊するのに対し、
炭酸カルシウムを10重量%加えたものでは約3時間、
20%加えたものでは約2時間で崩壊し土中で分解して
酸素、水素及び窒素になる。Polyurethane alone disintegrates into pieces when heated and held at 200 ° C. for 4 hours, whereas
Approximately 3 hours with 10% by weight calcium carbonate,
If 20% is added, it disintegrates in about 2 hours and decomposes in soil to oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen.
【0013】常温で比較すると、ポリウレタンのみで4
00日で分解するに対し、10重量%添加で300日、
20重量%添加で200日で分解する。Comparing at room temperature, it is 4
It decomposes in 00 days, but when added 10% by weight, 300 days,
Decomposes in 200 days with the addition of 20% by weight.
【0014】これを土止用網1に使用した場合、芝又は
草5の根付きを見計らい自由に網1の寿命をコントロー
ルすることができる。分解するとスポンジ状になり土に
帰る(図7)。When this is used for the earth retaining net 1, the life of the net 1 can be freely controlled by checking the rooting of the grass or the grass 5. When decomposed, it becomes a sponge and returns to the soil (Fig. 7).
【0015】上記分解は澱粉、合成肥料等によっても促
進され、かつ炭酸カルシウムと共に混合添加して促進さ
せることが可能であり、その量は適宜芝又は草5の性状
により決めることができるし、加水分解中又は分解後芝
又は草5の肥料として作用する。The above decomposition can be promoted also by starch, synthetic fertilizers and the like, and it can be promoted by mixing and adding it with calcium carbonate. The amount thereof can be appropriately determined depending on the properties of the grass or grass 5, Acts as a fertilizer for grass or grass 5 during or after decomposition.
【0016】勿論図4に示す網止具1aも上述同様経時
分解して残留することはない。尚2aはプラスチック材
1又は1’のスポンジ状分解片である。Of course, the mesh stopper 1a shown in FIG. 4 is not decomposed and remains in the same manner as described above. Incidentally, 2a is a sponge-like decomposed piece of the plastic material 1 or 1 '.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したので、土
止用網及び網止具が法面、斜面等を強化し土止めを行い
得るばかりでなく芝又は草の生長後は加水分解し、法面
や隆起部における芝や草の定着を促進強化し、芝や草の
基部に硬い異物網を残留させるおそれがなくゴルフ場そ
の他の斜面又は法面を自然状態に強化し得る効果があ
る。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is constructed as described above, not only can the earth-stopping net and the net-stopping tool strengthen the slopes, slopes, etc. to provide earth-stopping, but also hydrolysis after turf or grass growth. However, it has the effect of promoting and strengthening the settlement of grass and grass on slopes and ridges, without the risk of leaving a hard net of foreign matter at the base of grass and grass and strengthening the golf course and other slopes or slopes to a natural state. is there.
【図1】本発明の土止用網を用いた斜面又は法面の側面
図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a slope or slope using the earth retaining net of the present invention.
【図2】図1の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG.
【図3】図1の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.
【図4】網止具の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the mesh stopper.
【図5】斜面に敷いた状態の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a state of being spread on a slope.
【図6】分解寸前の状態の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view in a state of just before disassembly.
【図7】スポンジ状分解状態の図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a sponge-like disassembled state.
1 網 1a 網止具 1 mesh 1a mesh stopper
Claims (5)
酸カルシウムを添加し、ポリウレタンの加水分解を促進
させるように形成した土止用網。1. An earth retaining net which is mainly made of polyurethane and which is formed by adding calcium carbonate to accelerate hydrolysis of polyurethane.
た請求項(1) 記載の土止用網。2. The earth retaining net according to claim 1, further comprising a mesh stopper mainly made of polyurethane.
等を混合した請求項(1) 又は(2) 記載の土止用網。3. The earth retaining net according to claim 1, wherein starch, fertilizer or the like is mixed in place of the calcium carbonate.
を混合した請求項(1) (2) 又は(3) 記載の土止用網。4. The earth retaining net according to claim 1, wherein starch, fertilizer and the like are mixed with the calcium carbonate.
ポリウレタンに添加する炭酸カルシウムの量を加減して
ポリウレタンの加水分解による寿命をコントロールする
ことを特徴とする土止用網施工法。5. A mesh mainly composed of polyurethane,
A method for constructing a soil stop net characterized by controlling the life of polyurethane by hydrolysis by adjusting the amount of calcium carbonate added to polyurethane.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6226786A JP3035166B2 (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Retaining net |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6226786A JP3035166B2 (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Retaining net |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0892962A true JPH0892962A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
JP3035166B2 JP3035166B2 (en) | 2000-04-17 |
Family
ID=16850598
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6226786A Expired - Fee Related JP3035166B2 (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1994-09-21 | Retaining net |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3035166B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50101442A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-08-12 | ||
JPH03235815A (en) * | 1990-02-10 | 1991-10-21 | Tenryu Kogyo Kk | Vegetation base body and its protection net |
-
1994
- 1994-09-21 JP JP6226786A patent/JP3035166B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS50101442A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-08-12 | ||
JPH03235815A (en) * | 1990-02-10 | 1991-10-21 | Tenryu Kogyo Kk | Vegetation base body and its protection net |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3035166B2 (en) | 2000-04-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 19970708 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |