JPH0856534A - Fishing hook and its production - Google Patents

Fishing hook and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH0856534A
JPH0856534A JP22885094A JP22885094A JPH0856534A JP H0856534 A JPH0856534 A JP H0856534A JP 22885094 A JP22885094 A JP 22885094A JP 22885094 A JP22885094 A JP 22885094A JP H0856534 A JPH0856534 A JP H0856534A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fishing hook
needle tip
burrs
tip portion
tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22885094A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3301675B2 (en
Inventor
Shigekatsu Fujii
繁克 藤井
Hisahiro Asada
尚弘 麻田
Tomio Kubo
富雄 久保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gamakatsu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gamakatsu Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gamakatsu Co Ltd filed Critical Gamakatsu Co Ltd
Priority to JP22885094A priority Critical patent/JP3301675B2/en
Priority to EP94306545A priority patent/EP0643912A1/en
Priority to US08/301,959 priority patent/US5526603A/en
Priority to KR1019940022572A priority patent/KR950007645A/en
Priority to CN 94115133 priority patent/CN1105186A/en
Priority to US08/470,056 priority patent/US5542164A/en
Publication of JPH0856534A publication Critical patent/JPH0856534A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3301675B2 publication Critical patent/JP3301675B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain a fishing hook for readily striking a fish by shaving off one of the upper side face and the lower side face of a hook tip part or both to form a flat face of a recessed curved face and making acute edged ridge parts at the crossing part of shaved off faces to reduce inserting resistance of the fishing hook tip as small as possible. CONSTITUTION: The upper both side faces and the lower both side faces of a hook tip part 11 from a hook tip 12 to a barb 2 are shaved off to form shaved off faces 21 and 22 at the parts of the upper both side faces and the lower both side faces. Acute edged ridge parts 18, 19 and 20 are formed at parts where the shaved off faces 21 and 22 come into contact with each other.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は魚釣り用釣り針のカエリ
及び針先の改良とその新規な製造方法に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement in burrs and needle tips of fishing hooks and a novel method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の釣り針(A')には、図24のように
釣り針本体(1')の針先部分(11')の内側を切り起こして
鋭利なカエリ(2')を形成したものや、図25に示すよう
に釣り針本体(1'')の先端内側にゴブ状のカエリ(2'')を
設けたものがある。前者においては、カエリ(1')は釣り
針(A')に装着した餌が離脱しないようにするために有効
なものであるが、反面、魚がかかった場合、鋭利なカエ
リ(2')の先端部(4')が魚の肉に食い込み、無理にはずそ
うとした場合、魚の肉を引きちぎり傷を大きくするとい
う問題がある。特に、釣った魚をリリースしてやる場
合、魚を出来るだけ傷つけないようにする必要があり、
釣り針(A')を魚から外す場合に細心の注意が必要であっ
た。このような作業は熟練者の場合は兎も角、未熟者の
場合には細心の注意を払っても魚を大きく傷つける事が
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art On a conventional fishing hook (A '), a sharp burr (2') is formed by cutting and raising the inside of a needle tip portion (11 ') of a fishing hook main body (1') as shown in FIG. Some of them are provided with gob-shaped burrs (2 '') inside the tip of the fishhook body (1 '') as shown in FIG. In the former case, the frog (1 ') is effective in preventing the bait attached to the fishing hook (A') from coming off, but on the other hand, when a fish is caught, the sharp frog (2 ') If the tip (4 ') bites into the meat of the fish and tries to remove it forcefully, there is a problem that the meat of the fish is torn off and the scratches are enlarged. Especially when releasing the caught fish, it is necessary to prevent the fish from being damaged as much as possible.
Extreme care was required when removing the hook (A ') from the fish. This kind of work may seriously damage the fish even if it is a skilled person and even if the immature person takes great care.

【0003】その他、図24のカエリ(2')は前述のよう
に切り起こしによって形成されるものであるからカエリ
(2')の基部(5')に鋭い溝(13')が形成され、且つ、溝(1
3')の底部に微細なクラックが見られる場合があり、こ
のような場合には魚から釣り針(A')を外す場合や、釣り
中に魚が暴れた場合にカエリ(2')の基部に過大な荷重が
加わって折損する事がある。
In addition, since the burrs (2 ') in FIG. 24 are formed by cutting and raising as described above, burrs are formed.
A sharp groove (13 ') is formed in the base (5') of (2 '), and the groove (1
There may be small cracks on the bottom of the 3 '), in which case the base of the burrow (2') may be removed when the fishhook (A ') is removed from the fish or the fish slams during fishing. May be damaged due to excessive load.

【0004】また、切り起こしによって形成されたカエ
リ(2')は、釣り針本体(1')の基部(5')『即ち、カエリ
(2')と釣り針本体(1')をつなぐ部分』の面積が小さいた
めに、大きな魚が掛かった時にカエリ(2')の基部(5')に
強い力が加わると、鋭い溝(13')に応力集中が生じてカ
エリ(2')が折損しやすいという問題があった。
Further, the burrs (2 ') formed by cutting and raising are the bases (5') of the fishing hook main body (1 ') "that is, burrs.
(2 ') and the part that connects the fishhook body (1') '' are small, so when a strong force is applied to the base (5 ') of the frog (2') when a large fish is caught, a sharp groove (13 There was a problem that the burrs (2 ') were easily broken due to stress concentration in the').

【0005】一方、図25のようなコブ状カエリ(2'')
をもつ釣り針(A'')が前者の欠点を解消するものとして
提案された。この場合は、図24の釣り針(A')のよう
に、魚を傷つける事も少ないし、カエリ(2'')の折損も
発生しないが、カエリ(2'')がコブ状では製作が非常に
困難であるだけでなく、コブの部分が餌を通過しにくく
餌の装着が困難であるという問題があった。
On the other hand, the burrs (2 '') shown in FIG.
A hook (A '') with a was proposed as a solution to the former drawback. In this case, like the fishing hook (A ') in FIG. 24, the fish is less likely to be damaged and the burrs (2'') are not broken, but if the burrs (2'') are bumpy, it is very difficult to manufacture. In addition to the difficulty, it is difficult for the hump part to pass through the bait and it is difficult to attach the bait.

【0006】更に、従来の釣り針(A')(A'')の針先部分
の断面は円形であるため、餌に食いついた魚に釣り針
(A')(A'')を合わせた時、釣り針(A')(A'')の針先部分(1
1')(11'')が魚の口腔に引っ掛かり、次いで魚の口腔の
表面を貫いて針先部分(11')(11'')が魚の内部に食い込
もうとするのであるが、この時、針先部分(11')(11'')
の断面は先端から後方に行くに従って次第に太くなって
いるために口腔表面と肉とを押し広げて差し込んで行く
事になる。
Furthermore, since the cross section of the tip of the conventional fishing hooks (A ') (A'') is circular, the hooks can be used for fish that have eaten food.
When the (A ') and (A'') are combined, the hook point (1) of the fishing hook (A') (A '')
1 ') (11 ``) is caught in the mouth of the fish, then penetrates the surface of the mouth of the fish and the needle point portion (11') (11 '') tries to bite into the inside of the fish, but at this time, Needle tip (11 ') (11``)
Since the cross-section of the is gradually thicker from the tip toward the rear, the surface of the oral cavity and the meat are pushed open and inserted.

【0007】このように魚の硬い口腔表面や肉を押し広
げて針先部分(11')(11'')を差し込んで行くには、従来
の断面円形の針先部分(11')(11'')を持つ釣り針(A')
(A'')では非常に抵抗力が大きく、針先(12')(12'')が鈍
っているような場合には突き刺さりにくくなり、魚に対
して釣り針(A')(A'')を合わせる事が非常に困難になる
という欠点があった。
As described above, in order to push out the hard oral cavity surface and meat of the fish and insert the needle tip portions (11 ') (11''), the conventional needle tip portions (11') (11 ') having a circular cross section are used. Fishhook (') with')
(A '') has a very high resistance, and if the tip (12 ') (12'') is blunt, it will be difficult to pierce, and the hook (A') (A '') There was a drawback that it would be very difficult to match).

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような従
来の欠点に鑑みてなされたもので、本発明の解決しよう
とする課題の第1は、針先部分の上部両側面と下部両側
面のいずれか一方又は両側を削り取って平坦面又は凹湾
曲面を形成し、前記削り取り面の交差部分に先鋭な刃状
稜部を形成する事によって針先の差し込み抵抗を出来る
だけ小さくし、魚に対する合わせを容易にした釣り針の
開発にあり、第2にはカエリの強度が非常に強いだけで
なく、外す時に魚を傷つける事が少ない持つ釣り針の開
発にあり、更には、前記特徴的な釣り針の大量生産を可
能とする製造方法の開発にある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such conventional drawbacks, and the first problem to be solved by the present invention is that both upper and lower side surfaces of the needle tip portion. One or both of the above are shaved to form a flat surface or a concave curved surface, and a sharp edge ridge is formed at the intersection of the scraped surfaces to reduce the insertion resistance of the needle tip as much as possible. It is in the development of a fishing hook that facilitates matching, and secondly, it is in the development of a fishing hook that not only has very strong burrs but also does not damage the fish when removing it. It is in the development of a manufacturing method that enables mass production.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の釣り針
(A1)は『針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけての針先部分(1
1)の上部両側面(14)及び下部両側面(15)が削り取られて
前記上部両側面(14)の部分及び下部両側面(15)の部分に
削り取り面(21)(22)が形成されており、且つこの削り取
り面(21)(22)同士の接する部分に先鋭な刃状の稜部(18)
(19)(20)が形成されている』事を特徴とするものであ
り、請求項2に記載の釣り針(A2)は『針先(12)からカエ
リ(2)にかけての針先部分(11)の上部両側面(14)が削り
取られて前記上部両側面(14)の部分に削り取り面(21)が
形成されており、且つこの削り取り面(21)同士の接する
部分に先鋭な刃状のカエリ側稜部(18)が形成され、針先
(12)からカエリ(2)にかけての下部側面(15)から底面(1
6)にかけての部分が断面円弧状に形成されている』事を
特徴とするものであり、請求項3に記載の釣り針(A3)は
『針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけての針先部分(11)の下
部両側面(15)が削り取られて前記下部両側面(15)の部分
に削り取り面(22)が形成されており、且つこの削り取り
面(22)同士の接する部分に先鋭な刃状の底部稜部(20)が
形成され、針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけての上部側面
(14)から上面(17)にかけての部分が断面円弧状に形成さ
れている』事を特徴とするものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The fishing hook according to claim 1.
(A1) is `` the tip of the needle tip (12) to the bur (2) (1
The upper both side surfaces (14) and the lower both side surfaces (15) of (1) are scraped off, and the scraping surfaces (21) (22) are formed on the upper side both side surfaces (14) and the lower both side surfaces (15). And the sharp edges (18) of the sharpened edge (18) at the part where the scraped surfaces (21) (22) contact each other.
(19) (20) is formed ", and the fishing hook (A2) according to claim 2 has a needle tip portion (11) from" the tip (12) to the burial (2). ) The upper side surfaces (14) are scraped off to form a scraping surface (21) at the upper side surfaces (14), and the sharp cutting edges (21) are in contact with each other. The burial side ridge (18) is formed and the needle tip
From the lower side (15) to the bottom (1) from the (12) to the burr (2)
The portion extending to 6) is formed in an arcuate shape in cross section ", and the fishing hook (A3) according to claim 3 has a" needle tip extending from the tip (12) to the burrow (2). Both lower side surfaces (15) of the part (11) are scraped off to form a scraping surface (22) on the lower side surfaces (15), and a sharp portion is formed at a portion where the scraping surfaces (22) are in contact with each other. A blade-shaped bottom ridge (20) is formed, and the upper side surface from the needle tip (12) to the burrs (2)
The part from (14) to the upper surface (17) is formed in an arcuate cross section ”.

【0010】請求項1の場合には針先部分(11)において
削り取り面(21)(22)の交差部分に先鋭な稜部(18)(19)(2
0)がそれぞれ形成されることになり、請求項2の場合に
は削り取り面(21)の交差部分に先鋭な稜部(18)が形成さ
れ、請求項3の場合には削り取り面(22)の交差部分に先
鋭な稜部(20)が形成されることになる。これにより、釣
り針(A)を魚に合わせた時、釣り針(A)の針先(12)が魚の
硬い口腔表面を貫いて魚の肉に食い込もうとするが、こ
の時、針先部分(11)に形成された刃上の鋭い稜部(18)(1
9)(20)が魚の口腔表面や肉に接触してこれを切り裂く事
になり、その結果従来の釣り針(A')(A'')に比べて差し
込み時の抵抗が少なくなり差し込み易くなる。尚、差し
込み抵抗は、針先(12)や稜部(18)(19)(20)の尖鋭度にに
もよるが、従来例に比べて約半分となる。この点は実験
例にて詳述する。
In the case of claim 1, sharp ridges (18) (19) (2) are formed at the intersections of the scraping surfaces (21) (22) in the needle tip portion (11).
0) are respectively formed, and in the case of claim 2, a sharp ridge portion (18) is formed at the intersection of the scraping surface (21), and in the case of claim 3, the scraping surface (22). A sharp ridge (20) will be formed at the intersection of. As a result, when the fishhook (A) is fitted to the fish, the needlepoint (12) of the fishhook (A) tries to penetrate the hard oral surface of the fish and bite into the meat of the fish. Sharp edges (18) (1)
9) (20) comes into contact with the oral surface of the fish and meat and cuts it, resulting in less resistance when inserted and easier insertion than the conventional fishing hooks (A ') (A''). The insertion resistance depends on the sharpness of the needle tip (12) and the ridges (18), (19) and (20), but is about half that of the conventional example. This point will be described in detail in an experimental example.

【0011】請求項4に記載の釣り針(A)は『カエリ(2)
の背面側基端部(5)とカエリの先端部(4)とを結ぶ直線(L
2)と、カエリ(2)の背面(6)から針先(12)に対して反対側
に位置する釣り針本体(1)の表面(L3)とのなす角度(α)
が直角乃至鈍角である』事を特徴とする。
The fishing hook (A) according to claim 4 is a "burr (2)".
A straight line (L) that connects the rear end (5) of the rear side of the
2) and the angle (α) between the back surface (6) of the bur (2) and the surface (L3) of the fishing hook body (1) located on the opposite side to the tip (12).
Is a right angle to an obtuse angle. ”

【0012】これによれば、釣り針(A)が魚に突き刺さ
り、カエリ(2)を含む釣り針(A)の先端部分(11)が肉に食
い込んだとしても、釣り針本体(1)の表面(L3)に対する
背面(6)の角度が大きく立っているので、釣り針(A)を魚
から外す場合にカエリ(2)の先端部(4)が肉に深く食い込
まず、魚を大きく傷つける事なく釣り針(A)を外すこと
が出来る。また、魚が暴れた時又は魚から釣り針(A)を
外そうとする時に、カエリ(2)の基部(5)に強い力が掛か
ったとしても、カエリ(2)の幅広い基部(5)全体が釣り針
本体(1)と一体になっており且つカエリ(2)の背面(6)に
鋭い切欠や微細なクラックが発生するというようなこと
がなく、カエリ(2)が基部(5)から折損するような事がな
い。又、前述のように背面(6)の角度が大きく立ってい
るので、竿の操作中に釣り針(A)が衣服に突き刺さった
としてもカエリ(2)が衣服の繊維に絡まず容易に外すこ
とが出来るものである。
According to this, even if the fishing hook (A) pierces the fish and the tip portion (11) of the fishing hook (A) including the burrs (2) bites into the meat, the surface (L3 of the fishing hook body (1) The angle of the back surface (6) with respect to () is large, so when removing the fishing hook (A) from the fish, the tip (4) of the frog (2) does not bite deeply into the meat and the fish hook ( A) can be removed. In addition, even if strong force is applied to the base (5) of the frog (2) when the fish rages or when the fishhook (A) is to be removed from the fish, the wide base (5) of the frog (2) as a whole. Is integrated with the fishing hook body (1) and there is no sharp notch or fine crack on the back surface (6) of the bur (2), and the bur (2) is broken from the base (5). There is nothing to do. In addition, since the angle of the back surface (6) is greatly raised as described above, even if the fishing hook (A) sticks into the clothes while operating the rod, the burrs (2) should not easily get caught in the fibers of the clothes and should be easily removed. Can be done.

【0013】請求項5に記載の釣り針(A)を更に限定し
たもので『カエリ(2)の針先側始端部(3)とカエリ(2)の
先端部(4)とを結ぶ直線(L1)と、カエリ(2)の背面側基端
部(5)とカエリ(2)の先端部(4)とを結ぶ直線(L2)とのな
す角度(θ)が45°〜90°であり、且つカエリ(2)の
背面側基端部(5)とカエリ(2)の先端部(4)とを結ぶ直線
(L2)と、カエリ(2)の背面(6)から針先(12)に対して反対
側に位置する釣り針本体(1)の表面(L3)とのなす角度
(α)が直角乃至鈍角である』事を特徴とする。
The fishing hook (A) according to claim 5 is further limited to "a straight line (L1 connecting the tip end side (4) of the bur (2) and the tip end side (4) of the bur (2))" ) And the straight line (L2) connecting the rear side base end part (5) of the burrs (2) and the tip part (4) of the burrs (2) is 45 ° to 90 °, Moreover, a straight line connecting the rear end portion (5) of the bur (2) and the tip portion (4) of the bur (2)
The angle between (L2) and the surface (L3) of the fishhook body (1) located on the opposite side of the back (6) of the bur (2) with respect to the tip (12).
(α) is a right angle or an obtuse angle. ”

【0014】これにより、請求項5は請求項4の作用に
加えて、直線(L1)と直線(L2)とのなす角度(θ)が45°
〜90°であって図24に示す従来の釣り針(A')のよう
な鋭い先端部(4')のカエリ(2')を持たないので、魚から
釣り針(A)を外すときカエリ(2)の先端部(4)が差し込ま
れた魚の肉の表面を滑り易くなり、釣り針(A)を魚から
外し易い。
As a result, in addition to the operation of claim 4, the claim 5 forms an angle (θ) between the straight line (L1) and the straight line (L2) of 45 °.
Since it does not have the burrs (2 ') of the sharp tip (4') as in the conventional fishing hook (A ') shown in FIG. 24, the burrs (2) are not necessary when the fish hook (A) is removed from the fish. The tip (4) of () becomes slippery on the surface of the meat of the inserted fish, and the fishing hook (A) is easily removed from the fish.

【0015】請求項6に記載の釣り針(A)は『針先部分
(11)の長手方向に直角な方向の断面において、削り取り
面(21)又は/及び(22)の輪郭線が、輪郭線の外側に中心
点を持つ曲線にて形成されている』事を特徴とするもの
で、これにより図12に示すように『いわゆる2番スカ
シがなされた』上下両側面(14)(15)の口腔表面や肉に対
する接触部分が小さくなる事により、稜部(18)(19)(20)
による魚の口腔表面や肉の切り裂き効果が大きくなると
同時に上下両側面(14)(15)が平坦な場合に比べての口腔
表面や肉に対する接触部分が小さくなり、差し込み抵抗
が少なくなる。
The fishing hook (A) according to claim 6 has a "needle tip portion".
In the cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of (11), the contour line of the scraping surface (21) and / or (22) is formed by a curve having a center point outside the contour line. ” As a result, as shown in FIG. 12, the contacting portions of the upper and lower side surfaces (14) (15) on the oral surface and the meat "so-called second scraping" are reduced, so that the ridge (18) (19) (20)
As a result, the effect of slicing the mouth surface of the fish and the meat is increased, and at the same time, the contact area with the mouth surface and the meat is smaller than when the upper and lower side surfaces (14, 15) are flat, and the insertion resistance is reduced.

【0016】請求項7は本発明に係る釣り針(A)の製造
方法の第1実施例で『釣り針本体(1)の針先(12)側の上
辺部をプレスして薄肉板状のカエリ形成用突曲部(2a)を
前記上辺部から弧状に突出させ、続いてカエリ形成用突
曲部(2a)の、針先(12)に対して反対側の部分を切断して
カエリ(2)の背面(6)を形成し、前記カエリ(2)が釣り針
(A)のフトコロ(10)側方向を向くように釣り針本体(1)を
湾曲形成する』事を特徴とする。
A seventh aspect of the method for manufacturing a fishing hook (A) according to the present invention is to form a thin plate-shaped burr by pressing the upper side of the fishing hook body (1) on the side of the tip (12). The protruding portion (2a) for projecting in an arc shape from the upper side portion, and subsequently, the portion of the protruding portion (2a) for forming burrs, which is opposite to the needle tip (12), is cut to remove burrs (2). Forming the back surface (6) of the
The fishing hook main body (1) is curved so as to face the side of the roller (10) of (A).

【0017】この方法によれば、カエリ(2)の形成をプ
レスによって行うので、強度に優れたカエリ(2)を持つ
釣り針(A)を大量生産する事が出来、しかも加工方法が
プレスであるから、従来のハイスのような素材は勿論、
チタンのように切削加工が非常に困難な素材でも使用す
る事ができ、新素材の使用を可能にする事により、新た
な機能を持つ釣り針(A)を提供する事ができる。
According to this method, since the burrs (2) are formed by pressing, it is possible to mass-produce the fishing hooks (A) having the burrs (2) having excellent strength, and the working method is pressing. So, of course, materials such as conventional high speed steel,
It can be used with materials that are extremely difficult to cut, such as titanium, and by enabling the use of new materials, it is possible to provide fishing hooks (A) with new functions.

【0018】請求項8は、請求項7の製造方法に「針先
部分(11)の削り取り工程」を付加したもので、『釣り針
本体(1)の針先(12)側の一側辺部をプレスして薄肉板状
のカエリ形成用突曲部(2a)を前記一側辺部から弧状に突
出させ、続いてカエリ形成用突曲部(2a)の、針先(12)に
対して反対側の部分をプレスにて切断してカエリ(2)の
背面(6)を形成し、針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけての針
先部分(11)の上部両側面(14)及び下部両側面(15)の少な
くともいずれか一方を、針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけ
て削り取って前記削り取り面(21)(22)を平坦面又は凹湾
曲面とすると共に削り取り面(21)(22)の交差部分に先鋭
な稜部(18)(19)(20)を形成し、然る後前記カエリ(2)が
釣り針(A)の内側方向を向くように釣り針本体(1)を湾曲
形成する』事を特徴とするもので、これにより請求項7
の作用に加えて、針先部分(11)に先鋭な稜部(18)(19)(2
0)を構成する事が出来、釣り針(A)の魚に対する合わせ
をより鋭敏にする事が出来る。
An eighth aspect is the manufacturing method according to the seventh aspect in which a "shaving process of the needle tip portion (11)" is added, and "a side portion on the needle tip (12) side of the fishing hook body (1)". The thin plate-shaped burrs forming protrusion (2a) is projected in an arc shape from the one side portion, and subsequently, the burrs forming protrusion (2a), with respect to the needle tip (12). The part on the opposite side is cut by a press to form the back surface (6) of the burrs (2), and the upper side surfaces (14) and (14) of the needle tip portion (11) from the needle tip (12) to the burrs (2) and At least one of the lower side surfaces (15) is scraped off from the needle tip (12) to the burrs (2) to make the scraped surfaces (21) (22) flat or concave curved surfaces and the scraped surface (21). A sharp ridge (18) (19) (20) is formed at the intersection of (22), and then the fish hook body (1) is turned so that the burrs (2) face the inner direction of the fish hook (A). It is characterized by "curving."
In addition to the action of, the sharp tip (18) (19) (2
0) can be configured, and the matching of the fishhook (A) to the fish can be made more sensitive.

【0019】請求項9は請求項7の釣り針の製造方法の
他の実施例で、『釣り針本体(1)の針先部分(11)をプレ
スして針先部分(11)を薄肉板状に形成し、続いて薄肉板
状針先部分(11a)の上部両側面(14)と下部両側面(15)の
少なくともいずか一方を削り取って尖鋭な針先(12)と針
先部分(11)の上面部分にカエリ(2)を形成すると共に前
記削り取り面(21)(22)を平坦面又は凹湾曲面として前記
削り取り面(21)(22の交差部分に先鋭な稜部(18)(19)(2
0)を形成し、針先(12)に対してカエリ(2)の反対側の部
分を切断してカエリ(2)の背面(6)を形成し、前記カエリ
(2)が釣り針(A)のフトコロ(10)側方向を向くように釣り
針本体(1)を湾曲形成する』事を特徴とするもので、請
求項8と同等の作用を有する。
Claim 9 is another embodiment of the method for manufacturing a fishing hook according to claim 7, wherein "the needle tip portion (11) of the fishing hook main body (1) is pressed to make the needle tip portion (11) into a thin plate shape. Then, at least one of the upper side surfaces (14) and the lower side surfaces (15) of the thin plate needle tip portion (11a) is scraped off to form a sharp needle tip (12) and a needle tip portion (11). ) Is formed on the upper surface of the burrs (2) and the scraping surfaces (21) and (22) are flat surfaces or concave curved surfaces, and the sharpening edges (18) (22) (22) 19) (2
0) is formed, and the part opposite to the burrs (2) with respect to the needle tip (12) is cut to form the back surface (6) of the burrs (2).
(2) The fishing hook main body (1) is curved so that the fishing hook main body (1) is directed toward the foot roller (10) side of the fishing hook (A). This has the same effect as that of claim 8.

【0020】[0020]

【実施例】以下、本発明にかかる釣り針(A)は第1〜第
5実施例(A1)〜(A5)があり、これらを図面に従って順次
説明する。本発明の説明は第1実施例(A1)を代表例と
し、第2実施例(A2)(A3)…は説明の繁雑さを回避するた
めに共通部分は省略し、異なる部分のみを説明するもの
とする。共通部分は全図共通符号を付している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, there are fishing hooks (A) according to the present invention, which are first to fifth embodiments (A1) to (A5), which will be sequentially described with reference to the drawings. In the description of the present invention, the first embodiment (A1) is taken as a representative example, and the second embodiments (A2) (A3) ... Are omitted from common parts in order to avoid complexity of description, and only different parts are described. I shall. Common parts are given common reference symbols in all figures.

【0021】第1実施例の釣り針(A1)には図1に示すよ
うに、釣り針本体(1)の針先部分(11)に鱶の鰭状のカエ
リ(2)が形成されている。更に、針先(12)からカエリ(2)
にかけての針先部分(11)の上部両側面(14)及び下部両側
面(15)が、針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけて削り取られ
ており、針先部分(11)の側面が削り取りによって形成さ
れた4面で構成され、削り取り面(21)(22)同士が接する
部分には鋭い刃状の稜部(18)(19)(20)が形成され、その
針先(12)も尖鋭に形成される事になる。この場合、図
2、12に示すようにカエリ側稜部(18)及び底部側稜部
(20)が鋭角に、側面の稜部(19)が鈍角に形成され、その
全体形状は針先部分(11)の長手方向に対する縦断面形状
が菱形に類似した矩形状となっている。勿論これに限ら
れず、図11に示すように、稜部(18)(19)(20)を構成す
る角は全て直角(断面形状は正方形となる。)に形成し
てもよい。
In the fishing hook (A1) of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a fin-like burrs (2) of a fish is formed on the needle tip portion (11) of the fishing hook main body (1). Furthermore, from the needle tip (12) to the burrow (2)
Both upper side surfaces (14) and lower both side surfaces (15) of the needle tip portion (11) are cut off from the needle tip (12) to the burrs (2), and the side surface of the needle tip portion (11) is scraped off. It is composed of 4 surfaces formed by, and sharp edge-shaped ridges (18) (19) (20) are formed at the portions where the scraping surfaces (21) (22) contact each other, and the needle tip (12) also It will be formed sharply. In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 12, the ridge side ridge (18) and the bottom side ridge
The (20) is formed in an acute angle and the side ridges (19) are formed in an obtuse angle, and the overall shape thereof is a rectangular shape whose longitudinal cross-section in the longitudinal direction of the needle tip portion (11) is similar to a rhombus. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, and as shown in FIG. 11, all the corners forming the ridges (18), (19) and (20) may be formed at right angles (the cross-sectional shape is square).

【0022】釣り針(A1)の素材は、従来から使用されて
いるハイスのようなものでもよいし、高炭素鋼又はチタ
ンのようなものでもよく、材質は別に限定されない。上
下部両側面(14)(15)の加工方法は、研削や切削その他適
宜の方法が採用される。
The material of the fishing hook (A1) may be a conventionally used material such as high speed steel, high carbon steel or titanium, and the material is not particularly limited. As a method of processing the upper and lower both side surfaces (14) and (15), an appropriate method such as grinding or cutting is adopted.

【0023】カエリ(2)の形状を詳述すると、基本的形
状は、カエリ(2)の針先側始端部(3)とカエリ(2)の先端
部(4)とを結ぶ直線(L1)と、カエリ(2)の背面側基端部
(5)とカエリ(2)の先端部(4)とを結ぶ直線(L2)とのなす
角度(θ)が45°〜90°となるように形成される。
又、カエリ(2)の背面側基端部(5)とカエリ(2)の先端部
(4)とを結ぶ直線(L2)と、カエリ(2)の背面(6)から針先
(12)に対して反対側に位置する釣り針本体(1)の表面(L
3)とのなす角度(α)が直角乃至鈍角となるように形成さ
れている。従って、カエリ(2)の針先側始端部(3)とカエ
リ(2)の先端部(4)との間のカエリ稜部(8)は、釣り針本
体(1)に対して浅い角度で立ち上がっており、カエリ(2)
の背面側基端部(5)とカエリ(2)の先端部(4)との間の背
面(6)は、釣り針本体(1)に対して大きな角度で立ち上が
る事になる。
The shape of the burrs (2) will be described in detail. The basic shape is a straight line (L1) connecting the needle tip-side starting end portion (3) of the burrs (2) and the tip portion (4) of the burrs (2). And the rear base end of the bur (2)
The angle (θ) formed by the straight line (L2) connecting the tip (4) of the bur (2) and the burrs (2) is 45 ° to 90 °.
Also, the rear end (5) of the back of the bur (2) and the tip of the bur (2)
The straight line (L2) connecting (4) and the back of the bur (2) (6)
The surface (L) of the fishing hook body (1) located on the opposite side to (12)
It is formed such that the angle (α) formed with 3) is a right angle or an obtuse angle. Therefore, the burrs edge portion (8) between the tip end side (3) of the burrs (2) and the tip end portion (4) of the burrs (2) rises at a shallow angle with respect to the fishing hook main body (1). And burrow (2)
The rear surface (6) between the rear end portion (5) on the rear surface side and the tip portion (4) of the bur (2) stands up at a large angle with respect to the fishing hook main body (1).

【0024】次に、本発明にかかる第1実施例の釣り針
(A1)の製造方法について説明する。釣り針(A)の製造方
法は、以下に述べる第1方法の他に各種の方法があり、
ここでは第1方法を代表例とし、第2法以下は簡略のた
め第1方法と同一の部分は省略し、相違する点のみを述
べる事にする。釣り針用のワイヤを所定の長さに切断
し、その針先部分(11)を研削して鋭利に尖らす。この時
点では針先の断面は円形である。次に、釣り針本体(1)
の後端部を仮想線で示すプレス(P3)にてプレスしてチモ
ト(7)を形成する。針先部分(11)の研磨とチモト(7)のプ
レス加工はいずれが先であってもよい。(図13)
Next, the fishing hook of the first embodiment according to the present invention
The manufacturing method of (A1) will be described. There are various methods for manufacturing the fishing hook (A) in addition to the first method described below,
Here, the first method is taken as a representative example, and for the sake of simplicity in the second and subsequent methods, the same parts as the first method will be omitted and only different points will be described. A wire for a fishing hook is cut into a predetermined length, and the needle tip portion (11) is ground to be sharpened. At this point, the cross section of the needle tip is circular. Next, the fishhook body (1)
The rear end is pressed by a press (P3) indicated by an imaginary line to form a chimoto (7). Either the polishing of the needle tip portion (11) or the pressing of the chimoto (7) may be performed first. (Figure 13)

【0025】然る後、針先部分(11)を除いて直線状の釣
り針本体(1)を固定し、針先部分(11)の上辺部の一部を
プレス(P1)にてプレスして薄肉板状のカエリ形成用突曲
部(2a)を弧状に突出させる。(図14)
After that, the linear fishing hook body (1) is fixed except for the needle tip portion (11), and a part of the upper side of the needle tip portion (11) is pressed by a press (P1). The thin plate-shaped bulge forming protrusion (2a) is projected in an arc shape. (Figure 14)

【0026】続いてカエリ形成用突曲部(2a)の背部をプ
レス(P2)にて切断し、カエリ(2)の背面(6)側を凹湾曲状
に形成する。勿論、プレス(P2)の切断刃を矩形状にすれ
ばカエリ(2)の背面(6)はストレートになる。(図15)
Then, the back of the burrs forming protrusion (2a) is cut by a press (P2) to form the back (6) side of the burrs into a concave curve. Of course, if the cutting blade of the press (P2) is rectangular, the back surface (6) of the bur (2) will be straight. (Figure 15)

【0027】次に、釣り針本体(1)の針先部分(11)に削
り取り面(21)(22)を形成する事になるのであるが、円板
状カッタ(23)又は砥石をカエリ(2)側から針先(12)に向
かって斜めに移動させ、針先部分(11)の上部両側面(14)
を削り取る。図示しないが、針先部分(11)の下部側面(1
5)を削り取る場合も同様の方法によって行う。(図1
6)
Next, the scraping surfaces (21) and (22) are formed on the needle tip portion (11) of the fishing hook main body (1), and the disc-shaped cutter (23) or grindstone is used to remove the burrs (2). ) Side to the needle tip (12) diagonally, and the upper side surfaces (14) of the needle tip portion (11).
Scrape off. Although not shown, the lower side surface (1
The same method is used when removing 5). (Fig. 1
6)

【0028】針先部分(11)の削り取りは、上部両側面(1
4)のみ、下部両側面(15)のみ又は上下部両側面(14)(15)
に施す。削り取りによって形成された削り取り面(21)(2
2)の交差部分には先鋭な刃状稜部(18)(19)(20)が形成さ
れる事になる。削り取りは、切削の場合と研削の場合と
があり、切削の場合は針先(12)の先鋭度を研磨より高く
する事が出来る。
Scraping off the needle tip portion (11) is performed by removing both sides (1
4) only, lower both sides (15) only or upper and lower sides (14) (15)
Apply to. Shaving surface formed by scraping (21) (2
Sharp edge-shaped ridges (18), (19) and (20) are formed at the intersection of (2). The shaving can be performed either in the case of cutting or in the case of grinding. In the case of cutting, the sharpness of the needle tip (12) can be made higher than that of polishing.

【0029】最後に直線状の釣り針本体(1)の成形を溝
付きローラ(25)と溝付きガイド(24)とで行うのである
が、溝付きガイド(24)に沿って溝付きローラ(25)を移動
させて針先部分(11)を屈曲させ、針先(12)がチモト(7)
方向を向き、カエリ(2)がフトコロ(10)方向に向くよう
する。(図17) このように釣り針(A1)の加工が終了すると、メッキなど
必要な表面処理を施して第1実施例の釣り針(A1)の完成
品が形成される。
Finally, the linear fishing hook body (1) is formed by the grooved roller (25) and the grooved guide (24). The grooved roller (25) is formed along the grooved guide (24). ) To bend the needle tip (11) so that the needle tip (12)
Turn it so that the burrow (2) faces the futokoro (10). (FIG. 17) When the processing of the fishing hook (A1) is completed in this way, necessary surface treatment such as plating is performed to form a finished fishing hook (A1) of the first embodiment.

【0030】次に、本発明の釣り針(A1)の使用方法に付
いて説明する。魚が餌に食いつくと同時に機敏に竿を操
作して魚に釣り針(A1)を合わせる。このとき、釣り針(A
1)の針先(12)が魚の硬い口腔に引っ掛かると同時にその
表面を突き破り、続いて針先部分(11)が肉に食い込もう
とする。魚の口腔表面や肉に接触するのは主としてカエ
リ側稜部(18)や側面及び底面の稜部(19)(20)であって針
先部分(11)の外周面全面が接触する訳ではない。換言す
れば、針先部分(11)の鋭い刃状の稜部(18)(19)(20)が主
として魚の口腔表面や肉に接触して魚の口腔表面や肉を
切り裂いて行く。その結果、針先部分(11)全周が接触
し、口腔表面や肉を押し広げて行く従来の断面円形の釣
り針(A')(A'')と比べて格段に接触抵抗が小さくなり、
それだけ突き刺さり易い。従って、魚への合わせをより
容易に行うことができる。
Next, a method of using the fishing hook (A1) of the present invention will be described. At the same time as the fish bites into the bait, swiftly operate the rod to align the fishhook (A1) with the fish. At this time, the hook (A
The needle tip (12) of 1) is caught in the hard oral cavity of the fish and at the same time it pierces its surface, and subsequently the needle tip portion (11) tries to bite into the meat. It is mainly the ridges (18) on the side of the burrs and the ridges (19) (20) on the side and bottom that contact the mouth surface and meat of the fish, and not the entire outer peripheral surface of the needle tip (11). . In other words, the sharp edge-like ridges (18), (19) and (20) of the needle point portion (11) mainly come into contact with the mouth surface and meat of the fish and cut the mouth surface and meat of the fish. As a result, the needle tip portion (11) is in contact with the entire circumference, the contact resistance is significantly smaller than that of the conventional fishing hook (A ') (A'') having a circular cross section that pushes and spreads the oral surface and meat,
It's that easy to stab. Therefore, matching with fish can be performed more easily.

【0031】《実験例》図1に示す本発明の釣り針(A1)
と図24に示す従来の釣り針(A')との差し込み易さを比
較した実験データが図26(イ)(ロ)(ハ)である。本実験で
使用された釣り針(A1)(A')は、実験を容易にするために
作られた大型のもので、(A1)は本発明の第1実施例の図
3に示す釣り針の相似形であり、(A')は従来例(図2
4)の相似形である。釣り針(A1)は、針先(12)からカエ
リ(2)の先端部(4)までの直線長さが40mmであり、そ
の断面が2番すかしが形成された菱形のものである。従
来品(A')の場合は直径6.5mmの丸棒の先端を、30
mmの長さにて円錐状に尖らせたものである。使用材料
は魚体に似た性状を持つ厚さ1.85mmのビニルシー
トである。図26(イ)(ロ)中、横軸が釣り針(A1)(A')に加
わる荷重kgfであり、縦軸が釣り針(A1)(A')の差し込み
深さを示す。これによれば、従来の釣り針(A')は図26
(ロ)に示すように、釣り針(A')の針先(12')がビニルシー
トに接触してから10mm差し込まれるのに3.12kgf
の荷重を必要とし、次の20mmまで差し込まれるのに
4.95kgfの荷重を必要とし、最後の30mmまで差し
込まれるのに6.30kgfの荷重を必要とした。これに対
して、本発明の釣り針(A)は図26(イ)に示すように、釣
り針(A)の針先(12)がビニルシートに接触してから10
mm差し込まれるのに1.88kgfの荷重を必要とし、次
の20mmまで差し込まれるのに2.18kgfの荷重を必
要とし、最後の30mmまで差し込まれるのに3.39k
gfの荷重が必要であった。このように、本発明の釣り針
(A1)の針先部分(11)の形状によれば、10mmの地点で
は60%の荷重で同一深さに達するものであり、20m
mの地点では44%で足り、30mmの地点では53%
で足る。また、図26(ハ)では荷重3kgfの場合の差し込
み深さの違いを比較したものであるが、本発明品(A1)で
は26.5mmに達するのに対して、従来品(A')では僅
かに9.5mmに過ぎなかった。この結果から分かるよう
に、本発明の釣り針(A1)では鋭い稜部(18)(19)(20)の切
り裂き効果により、針先(12)が若干差し込まれた地点か
ら急激に針先(12)が差し込まれて行く事が分かる。
<< Experimental Example >> The fishing hook (A1) of the present invention shown in FIG.
And (b) and (c) of FIG. 26 show experimental data comparing the ease of insertion between the fishing hook and the conventional fishing hook (A ′) shown in FIG. The fishing hooks (A1) and (A ') used in this experiment are large ones made to facilitate the experiment, and (A1) is a similar fish hook shown in FIG. 3 of the first embodiment of the present invention. Shape, and (A ') is a conventional example (Fig. 2).
It is similar to 4). The fishing hook (A1) has a linear length of 40 mm from the tip of the needle (12) to the tip portion (4) of the bur (2), and its cross section is a rhombus with a second watermark. In the case of the conventional product (A '), the tip of a round bar with a diameter of 6.5 mm is
It has a conical shape with a length of mm. The material used is a vinyl sheet having a thickness similar to that of a fish body and a thickness of 1.85 mm. In FIGS. 26 (a) and 26 (b), the horizontal axis represents the load kgf applied to the fishing hooks (A1) (A ′), and the vertical axis represents the insertion depth of the fishing hooks (A1) (A ′). According to this, the conventional fishing hook (A ') is shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), it takes 312 kgf to insert 10 mm after the needle tip (12 ') of the fishing hook (A') contacts the vinyl sheet.
Load of 4.95 kgf was required to insert the next 20 mm, and 6.30 kgf was required to insert the last 30 mm. On the other hand, the fishing hook (A) of the present invention is, as shown in FIG. 26 (a), 10 seconds after the needle tip (12) of the fishing hook (A) contacts the vinyl sheet.
It requires a load of 1.88kgf to insert mm, a load of 2.18kgf to insert the next 20mm, and 3.39k to insert the last 30mm.
A gf load was needed. Thus, the fishing hook of the present invention
According to the shape of the needle tip portion (11) of (A1), the same depth can be reached at a load of 60% at a point of 10 mm,
44% is sufficient at the point of m, and 53% at the point of 30 mm
Is enough. Further, FIG. 26 (c) is a comparison of the insertion depths when a load of 3 kgf is used. The product (A1) of the present invention reaches 26.5 mm, while the product (A ') of the conventional product has a depth of 26.5 mm. It was only 9.5 mm. As can be seen from these results, in the fishing hook (A1) of the present invention, due to the cutting effect of the sharp ridges (18), (19) and (20), the tip (12) is sharply inserted from a point slightly inserted (12). ) Is inserted.

【0032】なお、針先部分(11)の側面を構成する削り
取り面(21)(22)を、図12のように針先部分(11)の長手
方向に平行な凹面柱状湾曲面『換言すれば、針先部分(1
1)の長手方向に対する縦断面形状の輪郭線が、輪郭線の
外側に中心点を持つ曲線で、いわゆる2番すかしの状
態』にて略菱形の矩形断面を形成すれば、稜部(18)(19)
(20)の刃先部分がより先鋭に構成される事になり、これ
による魚体の口腔表面や肉の切り裂き効果がより大きく
なると同時に凹湾曲した削り取り面(21)(22)の口腔表面
や肉に対する接触部分が小さくなり、図11のような輪
郭線が直線のものに比べてより差し込み時の抵抗がすく
なくなる。また、図3、4は第1実施例(A1)の変形例
で、針先部分(11)が切削によって削り取られており、さ
らにカエリ(2)側に反らせて三日月型に曲成されている
例である。この場合は針先部分(11)が円弧に沿って魚体
の肉を切り裂きつつより容易に差し込まれていく事にな
る。
As shown in FIG. 12, the scraping surfaces (21) and (22) forming the side surfaces of the needle tip portion (11) are concave columnar curved surfaces parallel to the longitudinal direction of the needle tip portion (11). The needle tip (1
The contour line of the vertical cross section in the longitudinal direction of 1) is a curve having a center point outside the contour line, and if a substantially rhombic rectangular cross section is formed in the so-called second watermark state, the ridge (18 ) (19)
(20) will be configured more sharply, the effect of slicing the mouth surface and meat of the fish body by this will be greater and at the same time the concave curved scraping surface (21) (22) for the mouth surface and meat The contact portion becomes smaller, and the resistance at the time of insertion becomes smaller than that of the contour line having a straight line as shown in FIG. 3 and 4 are modified examples of the first embodiment (A1), in which the needle tip portion (11) is scraped off by cutting, and further bent toward the burial (2) side and bent in a crescent shape. Here is an example. In this case, the needle tip portion (11) is more easily inserted while cutting the meat of the fish body along the arc.

【0033】第2実施例の釣り針(A2)は、第1方法にて
形成されたもので、図5に示すように、針先(12)からカ
エリ(2)にかけての針先部分(11)の上部両側面(14)を、
針先(12)からカエリ(2)にかけて削り取って針先部分(1
1)の上部の削り取り面(21)の交差部分が断面略逆V型に
形成されるようにしたものであり、従って針先(12)から
カエリ(2)にかけての下部側面(15)から底面(16)にかけ
ての部分は断面円弧状のままとなる。この場合もカエリ
側稜部(18)は刃状の鋭いものになる。また、この場合は
第1実施例(A1)やその変形例(図3)に比べて断面円弧
状の部分が存在するために差し込み時の抵抗が大きくな
るものの、カエリ(2)側では、前述の先鋭な刃状のカエ
リ側稜部(18)が魚の口腔表面や肉に接触してこれらを切
り裂く事になり、従来例(A')(A'')に比べてそれだけ差
し込み時の抵抗が少なくなる。勿論、前記削り取り面(2
1)を凹面柱状湾曲面に形成してもよい。
The fishing hook (A2) of the second embodiment is formed by the first method, and as shown in FIG. 5, the needle tip portion (11) from the needle tip (12) to the burr (2). On both sides (14) of the
Shave off the needle tip (12) from the burrs (2) to remove the needle tip (1
The crossing portion of the upper scraping surface (21) of 1) is formed so as to have a substantially inverted V-shaped cross section, and therefore the lower side surface (15) to the bottom surface from the needle tip (12) to the burial (2). The section up to (16) remains arcuate in cross section. Also in this case, the ridge (18) on the burial side becomes a sharp blade. Further, in this case, compared to the first embodiment (A1) and its modified example (FIG. 3), the resistance at the time of insertion becomes large because of the presence of the arcuate section, but on the burial (2) side, The sharp edged burial side edge (18) of the blade comes into contact with the oral surface and meat of the fish and cuts them, and compared with the conventional examples (A ') (A''), the resistance at the time of insertion is that much. Less. Of course, the scraping surface (2
1) may be formed into a concave columnar curved surface.

【0034】第3実施例の釣り針(A3)は、図6に示すよ
うに、下部両側面(15)を削り取って針先部分(11)の下部
削り取り面(22)の交差部分が断面略逆V型に形成される
ようにしたものであり、この場合は針先(12)からカエリ
(2)にかけての上部側面(14)から上面(17)にかけての部
分は断面円弧状のままとなる。この場合も第2実施例(A
2)と同様、断面円弧状の部分が存在するために差し込み
時の抵抗が大きくなるものの、底面側では先鋭な刃状の
底部稜部(20)が存在するために従来例に比べてそれだけ
差し込み時の抵抗が少なくなる。勿論この場合も前記削
り取り面(21)を凹面柱状湾曲面に形成してもよい。
In the fishing hook (A3) of the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the lower side surfaces (15) are scraped off so that the crossing portion of the lower cutting surface (22) of the needle tip portion (11) is substantially reverse. It is designed to be V-shaped, and in this case, it is burred from the needle tip (12).
The section from the upper side surface (14) to the upper surface (17) up to (2) remains arcuate in cross section. Also in this case, the second embodiment (A
Similar to 2), the resistance at the time of insertion becomes large due to the existence of the arcuate section, but since there is a sharp edge-shaped bottom ridge (20) on the bottom side, only that much compared to the conventional example. Less time resistance. Of course, also in this case, the scraping surface (21) may be formed as a concave columnar curved surface.

【0035】図7〜10は本発明の第2,3方法で形成
された例である。第2方法は図18(a)〜(e)に示すよう
に、一定の寸法に切断された丸棒の素材(S)の一端をプ
レスして針先部分(11)を薄肉板状(換言すればヘラ状)
に形成し、続いて薄肉板状針先部分(11a)の上部両側面
(14)と下部両側面(15)の少なくともいずか一方を斜めに
削り取って尖鋭な針先(12)と針先部分(11)の上面部分に
カエリ(2)を形成する方法である。この削り取り面(21)
(22)は前述のように平坦面又は凹湾曲面に構成され、こ
の削り取り面(21)(22)の交差部分が先鋭な稜部(18)(19)
(20)を形成する。次に、針先(12)に対してカエリ(2)の
反対側の部分を切断してカエリ(2)の背面(6)を形成し、
前記カエリ(2)が釣り針(A)のフトコロ(10)側方向を向く
ように釣り針本体(1)を湾曲形成される。尚、チモト(7)
は第1実施例と同様に形成される。
7 to 10 are examples formed by the second and third methods of the present invention. In the second method, as shown in FIGS. 18 (a) to (e), one end of a round bar material (S) cut into a certain size is pressed to make the needle tip portion (11) into a thin plate shape (in other words, If you do it like a spatula)
On both sides of the upper part of the thin plate needle tip (11a).
In this method, at least one of (14) and both lower side surfaces (15) is cut off obliquely to form a burr (2) on the sharp needle tip (12) and the upper surface of the needle tip portion (11). This Shaving Face (21)
(22) is configured as a flat surface or a concave curved surface as described above, and the ridges (18) (19) where the intersections of the scraping surfaces (21) (22) are sharp
Form (20). Next, the back side (6) of the burrs (2) is formed by cutting the part on the opposite side of the burrs (2) with respect to the needle tip (12),
The fishing hook main body (1) is curved so that the burrs (2) face the direction of the foot roller (10) side of the fishing hook (A). In addition, Chimoto (7)
Are formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

【0036】また、その変形例として図19(a)〜(e)に
示すように、針先部分(11a)をプレスする場合に、針先
部分(11a)の底部(16)側を金型にてガード(金型部分を
ハッチングで示す。)しておき、上面(17)側にプレスさ
れた肉が溢出するようにしておく。続いて薄肉板状針先
部分(11a)の上面(17)側から先端底部に向けて斜め下に
薄肉板状針先部分(11a)を削り取り、鋭い針先(12)とカ
エリ(2)とを形成する。最後にカエリ(2)の背部を削り取
り、カエリ(2)の背部(6)を形成する。
As a modified example thereof, as shown in FIGS. 19 (a) to (e), when the needle tip portion (11a) is pressed, the bottom (16) side of the needle tip portion (11a) is placed in a mold. At (the die part is shown by hatching) so that the meat pressed on the upper surface (17) side overflows. Next, scrape the thin plate needle tip portion (11a) diagonally downward from the upper surface (17) side of the thin plate needle tip portion (11a) toward the bottom of the tip, and sharp needle tip (12) and burrs (2). To form. Finally, the back of the bur (2) is scraped off to form the back (6) of the bur (2).

【0037】本発明の第3方法は、図20(a)〜(e)に示
すように、一定の寸法に切断され、先端が円錐状に研磨
された丸棒の素材(1)の、円錐状部分と円柱部分の接続
部分をプレスしてカエリ形成用突曲部(2a)を素材(1)の
両側(又は、前述のように金型にてガードして上面(17)
側にのみ)に突出させ、次に針先部分(11)の上部両側面
(14)又は下部両側面(15)のいずれか一方又は両方を削り
取る場合や、その第1変形例として図21(a)〜(e)に示
すように針先部分(11)の円錐状部分全体をプレスする場
合や、第2変形例《図22(a)〜(e)》として、円錐状部
分の底部(16)側を金型でガードしながら全体をプレスす
る場合がある。このような方法で形成されたのが釣り針
(A4)〜(A6)である。この場合はカエリ(2)の基部(5)と釣
り針本体(1)との間に第1〜3実施例のようにプレスに
よる段差が生じない。
The third method of the present invention is, as shown in FIGS. 20 (a) to 20 (e), a conical shape of a round bar material (1) which is cut into a certain size and whose tip is conically polished. The connecting portion of the cylindrical portion and the cylindrical portion is pressed so that the bulging portion (2a) for forming the burrs is on both sides of the material (1) (or, as described above, the upper surface (17) is protected by the mold.
Side only) and then both sides of the upper part of the needle tip (11)
(14) or both sides of the lower side surface (15), or as a first modification, as shown in FIGS. 21 (a) to 21 (e), the conical portion of the needle tip portion (11). There are cases where the whole is pressed, and cases where the whole is pressed while guarding the bottom (16) side of the conical portion with a mold as a second modification << Figs. 22 (a) to (e) >>. Fishhooks are formed by this method
(A4) to (A6). In this case, a step due to the press does not occur between the base portion (5) of the bur (2) and the fishing hook main body (1) unlike the first to third embodiments.

【0038】本発明の第4方法は、図23(a)〜(d)に示
すように、一定の寸法に切断され、先端が円錐状に研磨
された丸棒の素材(1)の針先部分(11)を刃物(図示せ
ず)にて切り起こしてカエリ形成用突出部(2a)を形成
し、この先端部分から基部にかけての部分をカッタにて
削り取り、カエリ(2)の湾曲背面(6)を形成すると共に切
り起こし時に発生したカエリ形成用突出部(2a)の基部の
微細クラックを取り除き、続いて針先部分(11)の側面を
削り取って尖鋭な針先(12)と稜部(18)(19)(20)とを形成
した例である。この場合もプレス成形の場合と同様の形
状のカエリ(2)が得られる事になる。
The fourth method of the present invention is, as shown in FIGS. 23 (a) to 23 (d), a needle tip of a round bar material (1) which is cut into a certain size and whose tip is conically polished. The part (11) is cut and raised with a knife (not shown) to form a protrusion (2a) for forming burrs, and the part from the tip portion to the base is scraped off with a cutter, and the curved back surface of the burrs (2) ( 6) is formed and fine cracks at the base of the protrusion for forming burrs (2a) generated at the time of cutting and raising are removed, and then the side surface of the needle tip portion (11) is shaved off to form a sharp needle tip (12) and a ridge portion. This is an example in which (18), (19), and (20) are formed. Also in this case, the burrs (2) having the same shape as in the case of press molding can be obtained.

【0039】[0039]

【発明の効果】本発明の釣り針によれば、針先部分を削
り取って形成した先鋭な刃状の稜部により、魚への差し
込み抵抗が少なくなるので、未熟な者でも簡単に釣り針
を魚に合わせる事ができるという利点がある。さらに、
前記針先部分の削り取り面を『2番すかし』として、凹
湾曲面とする事により、刺し込み時における魚肉の接触
抵抗が少なくなり、より刺し込み易くなって合わせが簡
単となる。また、カエリの形状が特殊な形状となってい
るので、カエリが折れにくく且つ初心者でも釣り針を魚
を大きく傷つける事なく外し易い。また、釣り針が衣服
に突き刺さったとしてもカエリが衣服の繊維に絡まず容
易に外すことが出来る。また、本発明方法によれば、カ
エリの形成をプレスによって行うので、どのような素材
でも使用する事ができる。
According to the fishing hook of the present invention, the sharp blade-shaped ridge formed by scraping off the tip of the fishing hook reduces the resistance to insertion into the fish, so even an inexperienced person can easily put the fishing hook on the fish. The advantage is that they can be matched. further,
By making the shaving surface of the needle tip portion "No. 2 watermark" to have a concave curved surface, the contact resistance of fish meat at the time of sticking is reduced, and it is easier to stick and the matching is easy. Further, since the burrs have a special shape, the burrs are hard to break, and even a beginner can easily remove the fishing hook without seriously damaging the fish. Further, even if the fishing hook pierces the clothes, the burrs can be easily removed without getting caught in the fibers of the clothes. Further, according to the method of the present invention, since burrs are formed by pressing, any material can be used.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明にかかる釣り針の第1実施例の正面図FIG. 1 is a front view of a fishing hook according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明にかかる第1実施例の釣り針の針先部分
の拡大斜視図
FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the tip portion of the fishing hook according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明にかかる第1実施例の釣り針の針先部分
の他例の部分断面拡大正面図
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial sectional front view of another example of the tip portion of the fishing hook according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】図3の平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of FIG.

【図5】本発明にかかる第2実施例の釣り針の針先部分
の拡大斜視図
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a needle tip portion of a fishing hook according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明にかかる第3実施例の釣り針の針先部分
の拡大斜視図
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a needle tip portion of a fishing hook according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】第2又は3方法で形成した釣り針で本発明の第
4実施例の針先部分の拡大斜視図
FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of a needle tip portion of a fourth embodiment of the present invention with a fishing hook formed by the second or third method.

【図8】第2又は3方法で形成した釣り針で本発明の第
5実施例の針先部分の拡大斜視図
FIG. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of a needle tip portion of a fifth embodiment of the present invention with a fishing hook formed by the second or third method.

【図9】第2又は3方法で形成した釣り針で本発明の第
6実施例の針先部分の拡大斜視図
FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of a needle tip portion of a sixth embodiment of the present invention with a fishing hook formed by the second or third method.

【図10】第4〜6実施例に係る釣り針の変形例の針先
部分の拡大斜視図
FIG. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of a tip portion of a modified example of the fishing hook according to the fourth to sixth embodiments.

【図11】本発明にかかる第1実施例の釣り針の針先部
分の断面図
FIG. 11 is a sectional view of the tip portion of the fishing hook according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図12】本発明にかかる第1実施例の釣り針の針先部
分に2番スカシを設けた場合の断面図
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the fishing hook of the first embodiment according to the present invention in which the second tip is provided on the tip portion of the fishing hook.

【図13】本発明の第1方法で、釣り針用素材の先端を
研磨し、他端をプレスしてチモトを形成した状態の正面
FIG. 13 is a front view showing a state in which the tip of the fishing hook material is polished and the other end is pressed to form chimoto by the first method of the present invention.

【図14】図13の針先部分の一側部をプレスしてカエ
リ形成用突曲部を形成した時の正面図
FIG. 14 is a front view when one side of the needle tip portion of FIG. 13 is pressed to form a bulge forming protrusion.

【図15】図14のカエリの背部をプレスによりトリミ
ングした状態の正面図
FIG. 15 is a front view showing a state in which the back of the frog of FIG. 14 is trimmed by a press.

【図16】図15の針先部分を削り取る場合の正面図FIG. 16 is a front view when the needle tip portion of FIG. 15 is scraped off.

【図17】図17の釣り針本体を曲成している状態を示
す正面図
FIG. 17 is a front view showing a state where the fishing hook main body of FIG. 17 is bent.

【図18】本発明第2方法の針先部分の製造工程のフロ
ー図
FIG. 18 is a flowchart of the manufacturing process of the needle tip portion of the second method of the present invention.

【図19】本発明第2方法の針先部分の他の製造工程の
フロー図
FIG. 19 is a flowchart of another manufacturing process of the needle tip portion of the second method of the present invention.

【図20】本発明第3方法の針先部分の製造工程のフロ
ー図
FIG. 20 is a flow chart of the manufacturing process of the needle tip portion of the third method of the present invention.

【図21】本発明第3方法の針先部分の製造工程の変形
例のフロー図
FIG. 21 is a flow chart of a modification of the manufacturing process of the needle tip portion of the third method of the present invention.

【図22】本発明第3方法の針先部分の製造工程の更に
異なる変形例のフロー図
FIG. 22 is a flow chart of a further modified example of the manufacturing process of the needle tip portion of the third method of the present invention.

【図23】本発明第4方法の針先部分の製造工程のフロ
ー図
FIG. 23 is a flowchart of the manufacturing process of the needle tip portion of the fourth method of the present invention.

【図24】従来例の正面図FIG. 24 is a front view of a conventional example.

【図25】従来例の他の例の正面図FIG. 25 is a front view of another example of the conventional example.

【図26】本発明の第1実施例と従来例の釣り針との差
し込み実験結果のグラフ
FIG. 26 is a graph of the results of an insertion experiment of the fishing hook of the first example of the present invention and the fishing hook of the conventional example

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(A)…釣り針 (1)…釣り針本体 (2)…カエリ (3)…カエリの針先側始端部 (4)…カエリの先端部 (5)…カエリの背面側基端部 (6)…背面 (7)…チモト (9)…軸 (10)…フトコロ (11)…針先部分 (12)…針先 (14)…上部両側面 (15)…下部両側面 (18)(19)(20)…先鋭な刃状の稜部 (21)(22)…削り取り面 (A) ... Fishing hook (1) ... Fishing hook body (2) ... Burr (3) ... Burr tip start end (4) ... Burr tip (5) ... Burr rear base end (6) ... Back (7)… Chimoto (9)… Shaft (10)… Foot roller (11)… Needle tip (12)… Needle tip (14)… Upper both sides (15)… Lower both sides (18) (19) ( 20)… Sharp edged edges (21) (22)… Shaving surface

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 針先からカエリにかけての針先部
分の上部両側面及び下部両側面が削り取られて前記上部
両側面の部分及び下部両側面の部分に削り取り面が形成
されており、且つこの削り取り面同士の接する部分に先
鋭な刃状の稜部が形成されている事を特徴とする釣り
針。
1. An upper side surface and a lower side surface of a needle tip portion from a needle tip to a burr are scraped off to form a scraping surface on the upper side surface part and the lower side surface part, and the scraping surface is formed. A fishing hook characterized in that a sharp blade-shaped ridge is formed at a portion where the surfaces are in contact with each other.
【請求項2】 針先からカエリにかけての針先部
分の上部両側面が削り取られて前記上部両側面の部分に
削り取り面が形成されており、且つこの削り取り面同士
の接する部分に先鋭な刃状の稜部が形成され、針先から
カエリにかけての下部側面から底面にかけての部分が断
面円弧状に形成されている事を特徴とする釣り針。
2. The upper both side surfaces of the needle tip portion from the needle tip to the burrs are scraped off to form a scraping surface on the upper both side surfaces, and a sharp blade shape is formed at a portion where the scraping surfaces are in contact with each other. The fishing hook is characterized in that the ridge is formed, and the portion from the lower side surface to the bottom of the needle tip to the burrs is formed in an arc shape in cross section.
【請求項3】 針先からカエリにかけての針先部
分の下部両側面が削り取られて前記下部両側面の部分に
削り取り面が形成されており、且つこの削り取り面同士
の接する部分に先鋭な刃状の稜部が形成され、針先から
カエリにかけての上部側面から上面にかけての部分が断
面円弧状に形成されている事を特徴とする釣り針。
3. The both side surfaces of the lower portion of the needle tip portion from the needle tip to the burrs are scraped off to form a scraping surface on the both side surfaces of the lower portion, and a sharp blade shape is formed at a portion where the scraping surfaces are in contact with each other. The fishing hook is characterized in that the ridge is formed, and the portion from the upper side surface to the upper surface from the tip of the needle to the burrs is formed in an arc shape in cross section.
【請求項4】 カエリの背面側基端部とカエリの
先端部とを結ぶ直線(L2)と、カエリの背面から針先に対
して反対側に位置する釣り針本体の表面(L3)とのなす角
度(α)が直角乃至鈍角である事を特徴とする請求項1か
ら3のいずれかに記載の釣り針。
4. A straight line (L2) that connects the rear end of the burrs and the tip of the burrs, and the surface (L3) of the fishing hook body located on the opposite side of the back of the burrs from the needle tip. The fishing hook according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the angle (α) is a right angle or an obtuse angle.
【請求項5】 カエリの針先側始端部とカエリの
先端部とを結ぶ直線(L1)と、カエリの背面側基端部とカ
エリの先端部とを結ぶ直線(L2)とのなす角度(θ)が45
°〜90°であり、且つカエリの背面側基端部とカエリ
の先端部とを結ぶ直線(L2)と、カエリの背面から針先に
対して反対側に位置する釣り針本体の表面(L3)とのなす
角度(α)が直角乃至鈍角であるを特徴とする請求項1か
ら3に記載の釣り針。
5. An angle formed by a straight line (L1) connecting the needle tip-side starting end of the bursa and the tip of the burring (L1) and a straight line (L2) connecting the back-side proximal end of the burring and the tip of the burring (L2) θ) is 45
A straight line (L2) connecting the base end part of the back side of the bursa and the tip part of the burrow and the surface of the fishing hook main body (L3) located on the opposite side to the tip of the back from the burrow. The fishing hook according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an angle (α) formed by and is between a right angle and an obtuse angle.
【請求項6】 針先部分の長手方向に直角な方向
の断面において、削り取り面の輪郭線が、輪郭線の外側
に中心点を持つ曲線にて形成されている事を特徴とする
請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の釣り針。
6. The contour line of the scraped surface is formed by a curve having a center point outside the contour line in a cross section of the needle tip portion in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. The fishing hook according to any one of to 5.
【請求項7】 釣り針本体の針先側の上辺部をプ
レスして薄肉板状のカエリ形成用突曲部を前記上辺部か
ら弧状に突出させ、続いてカエリ形成用突曲部の、針先
に対して反対側の部分を切断してカエリの背面を形成
し、前記カエリが釣り針のフトコロ側方向を向くように
釣り針本体を湾曲形成する事を特徴とする釣り針の製造
方法。
7. A thin-walled plate-shaped bulge forming protrusion is projected in an arc shape from the upper side by pressing the upper side of the fishhook body on the side of the needlepoint, and subsequently the needlepoint of the ridge forming protrusion is formed. A method for manufacturing a fishing hook, characterized in that a portion on the opposite side is cut to form a back surface of the burrs, and the fishing hook main body is curved so that the burrs face the direction of the foot roller side of the fishing hook.
【請求項8】 釣り針本体の針先側の上辺部をプ
レスして薄肉板状のカエリ形成用突曲部を前記上辺部か
ら弧状に突出させ、続いてカエリ形成用突曲部の、針先
に対して反対側の部分を切断してカエリの背面を形成
し、針先からカエリにかけての針先部分の上部両側面及
び下部両側面の少なくともいずれか一方を、針先からカ
エリにかけて削り取って前記削り取り面を平坦面又は凹
湾曲面とすると共に削り取り平坦面又は凹湾曲面の交差
部分に先鋭な稜部を形成し、然る後前記カエリが釣り針
のフトコロ側方向を向くように釣り針本体を湾曲形成す
る事を特徴とする釣り針の製造方法。
8. A thin-walled plate-shaped bulge forming projection is projected in an arc shape from the upper side by pressing the upper side of the fishhook main body on the side of the needlepoint, and subsequently, the needlepoint of the burring formation forming bent portion. To form a back surface of the bursa by cutting the part on the opposite side, and at least one of both upper and lower side surfaces of the needle tip portion from the needle tip to the burrs is scraped off from the needle tip to the burrs. The shaving surface is a flat surface or a concave curved surface, and a sharp ridge is formed at the intersection of the shaving flat surface or the concave curved surface, and then the fishing hook body is curved so that the burrs face the direction of the foot roller side of the fishing hook. A method for manufacturing a fishing hook, which comprises forming the fishing hook.
【請求項9】 釣り針本体の針先部分をプレスし
て針先部分を薄肉板状に形成し、続いて薄肉板状針先部
分の上部両側面と下部両側面の少なくともいずか一方を
削り取って尖鋭な針先と針先部分の上面部分にカエリを
形成すると共に前記削り取り面を平坦面又は凹湾曲面と
して前記削り取り面の交差部分に先鋭な稜部を形成し、
針先に対してカエリの反対側の部分を切断してカエリの
背面を形成し、前記カエリが釣り針のフトコロ側方向を
向くように釣り針本体を湾曲形成する事を特徴とする釣
り針の製造方法。
9. The needle tip portion of the fishing hook main body is pressed to form the needle tip portion into a thin plate shape, and then at least one of the upper and lower side surfaces of the thin plate needle tip portion is scraped off. And forming a burr on the upper surface portion of the sharp tip and the needle tip portion and forming a sharp ridge at the intersection of the scraping surface with the scraping surface as a flat surface or a concave curved surface,
A method for manufacturing a fishing hook, characterized in that the back side of the burrs is formed by cutting a portion on the side opposite to the burrs with respect to the tip of the hook, and the fishing hook main body is curved so that the burrs face the direction of the foot roller side of the fishing hook.
JP22885094A 1993-08-09 1994-08-29 Fishing hook and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP3301675B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22885094A JP3301675B2 (en) 1994-08-29 1994-08-29 Fishing hook and its manufacturing method
EP94306545A EP0643912A1 (en) 1993-09-08 1994-09-06 Fishhook and method of making the same
US08/301,959 US5526603A (en) 1993-09-08 1994-09-07 Fishhook having tip portion with upper and lower lateral cut faces and method of making the same
KR1019940022572A KR950007645A (en) 1993-09-08 1994-09-08 Fishing needles and manufacturing method
CN 94115133 CN1105186A (en) 1993-09-08 1994-09-08 Fishhook and method for making the same
US08/470,056 US5542164A (en) 1993-08-09 1995-06-06 Method for forming a barb on a tip of a fishhook

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22885094A JP3301675B2 (en) 1994-08-29 1994-08-29 Fishing hook and its manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0856534A true JPH0856534A (en) 1996-03-05
JP3301675B2 JP3301675B2 (en) 2002-07-15

Family

ID=16882859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22885094A Expired - Fee Related JP3301675B2 (en) 1993-08-09 1994-08-29 Fishing hook and its manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3301675B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005224236A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-08-25 Gamakatsu Co Ltd Method for producing fishing hook and the fishing hook
US8201358B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2012-06-19 Dohitomi & Co., Ltd. Fishing hook
CN105394001A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-03-16 王火生 Winter fishing tow hook
US20170188560A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-06 Graham Tackle, LLC Flared double fish hook

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005224236A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-08-25 Gamakatsu Co Ltd Method for producing fishing hook and the fishing hook
US8201358B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2012-06-19 Dohitomi & Co., Ltd. Fishing hook
CN105394001A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-03-16 王火生 Winter fishing tow hook
US20170188560A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-06 Graham Tackle, LLC Flared double fish hook
US10750730B2 (en) * 2016-01-05 2020-08-25 Graham Tackle Llc Flared double fish hook

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