JPH0837269A - Resin-sealed semiconductor device - Google Patents

Resin-sealed semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPH0837269A
JPH0837269A JP6170615A JP17061594A JPH0837269A JP H0837269 A JPH0837269 A JP H0837269A JP 6170615 A JP6170615 A JP 6170615A JP 17061594 A JP17061594 A JP 17061594A JP H0837269 A JPH0837269 A JP H0837269A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin
island
lead
recess
chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6170615A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tsutomu Yamashita
力 山下
Yoichi Tsunoda
洋一 角田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP6170615A priority Critical patent/JPH0837269A/en
Publication of JPH0837269A publication Critical patent/JPH0837269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/74Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies
    • H01L24/79Apparatus for Tape Automated Bonding [TAB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/50Tape automated bonding [TAB] connectors, i.e. film carriers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491Disposition
    • H01L2224/4912Layout
    • H01L2224/49171Fan-out arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/50Tape automated bonding [TAB] connectors, i.e. film carriers; Manufacturing methods related thereto

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To protect leads against a short circuit or disconnection caused by a flow of resin when a resin sealing operation is carried out. CONSTITUTION:An IC chip 3 of a TAB device is mounted on the base of the device mounting recess provided in the center of the island 2, and a suspender 4 is fixed to the peripheral plane around the recess by bonding, whereby the IC chip 3 is prevented from being deformed by a flow of resin so as to protect leads against a short circuit or disconnection.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は樹脂封止型半導体装置に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a resin-sealed semiconductor device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の樹脂封止型半導体装置は、図3に
示すように、吊りピン1で支持されたアイランド2aの
上にICチップ9を搭載してリードフレームのインナリ
ード6との間をボンディングワイヤ10により電気的に
接続し、樹脂体7により封止していたが、ICチップ9
の高集積化が進むにつれてリード数も増加し、樹脂封止
時の樹脂の流れによってボンディングワイヤ10が変形
し、近接する隣のボンディングワイヤやICチップと接
触して短絡したり、ボンディングワイヤが伸びて切断さ
れたりする事故が多くなって来た。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional resin-sealed semiconductor device, as shown in FIG. 3, an IC chip 9 is mounted on an island 2a supported by suspension pins 1 and is mounted between inner leads 6 of a lead frame. Were electrically connected by a bonding wire 10 and were sealed by a resin body 7.
As the number of leads increases, the number of leads increases, the bonding wire 10 is deformed by the flow of resin at the time of resin encapsulation, and the adjacent bonding wire or IC chip in the vicinity is short-circuited or the bonding wire is extended. There are more and more accidents where people get disconnected.

【0003】そこで、図4に示すように、サスペンダ4
の上に配列したリードを有するTABテープのインナリ
ードをICチップ3と接続して形成したTABデバイス
のアウタリード5をリードフレームのインナリード6に
接続し、TABデバイスおよびリードフレームのインナ
リード6を含む領域を樹脂体6で封止することにより、
ボンディングワイヤの接触や断線による事故を防止でき
るようになった。
Therefore, as shown in FIG.
The outer lead 5 of the TAB device, which is formed by connecting the inner lead of the TAB tape having the leads arranged above the IC chip 3, is connected to the inner lead 6 of the lead frame, and the inner lead 6 of the TAB device and the lead frame is included. By sealing the area with the resin body 6,
It has become possible to prevent accidents due to contact and disconnection of bonding wires.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の樹脂封止型
半導体装置は、TABデバイスを用いることによりボン
ディングワイヤで接続する場合に比べて樹脂封止時の樹
脂の流れに対する強度を増加させることはできたが、I
Cチップの集積度がさらに進むとTABテープのリード
数が増えリードも細くなり、その結果サスペンダが樹脂
の流れによりずれたり変形してリードが接触したり、I
Cチップに加えられた応力でサスペンダとICチップ間
のインナリードに張力が加わり断線するという問題があ
った。
This conventional resin-encapsulated semiconductor device is capable of increasing the strength against resin flow during resin encapsulation as compared with the case of connecting with a bonding wire by using a TAB device. I made it, but I
As the integration of the C chip progresses further, the number of leads in the TAB tape increases and the leads also become thinner, and as a result, the suspender is displaced or deformed by the flow of resin and the leads come into contact with each other.
There is a problem that the stress applied to the C chip causes tension to be applied to the inner lead between the suspender and the IC chip, resulting in disconnection.

【0005】本発明の目的はTABテープの変形やずれ
によるリードの短絡や断線を防止して信頼性を向上させ
た半導体装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device having improved reliability by preventing lead short circuit or wire breakage due to deformation or displacement of the TAB tape.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の樹脂封止型半導
体装置は、中央部に素子搭載用の凹部を形成したアイラ
ンドあるいはヒートスプレッダと、前記凹部底面に半導
体チップを搭載し且つ前記凹部周囲の平面上にサスペン
ダを接着して固定したTABデバイスと、前記TABデ
バイスのアウタリードと接続して前記アイランドの周囲
あるいは前記ヒートスプレッダの周縁部に配置したリー
ドフレームのインナリードと、前記アイランドあるいは
ヒートスプレッダおよび前記リードフレームのインナリ
ードとを含んで封止した樹脂体とを有する。
A resin-sealed semiconductor device of the present invention comprises an island or a heat spreader having a recess for mounting an element in the center, and a semiconductor chip mounted on the bottom of the recess and surrounding the recess. A TAB device in which a suspender is adhered and fixed on a flat surface, an inner lead of a lead frame connected to the outer lead of the TAB device and arranged around the island or in a peripheral portion of the heat spreader, and the island or heat spreader and the lead. And a resin body that encapsulates the inner lead of the frame.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。
Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0008】図1(a),(b)は本発明の第1の実施
例を示す部分切欠平面図およびA−A′線断面図であ
る。
1 (a) and 1 (b) are a partially cutaway plan view and a sectional view taken along the line AA 'showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【0009】図1(a),(b)に示すように、中央部
をディンプル加工して素子搭載用の凹部を形成し、且つ
吊りピン1でリードフレームに支持されたアイランド2
の凹部底面にAgペースト等を用いてTABデバイスの
ICチップ3を接着し、アイランド2の凹部周囲の平面
上にTABデバイスのサスペンダ4を接着固定する。次
に、TABデバイスのアウタリード5をリードフレーム
のインナリード6に接続し、アイランド2およびインナ
リード6の一部を含む領域を樹脂体7で封止する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), an island 2 is formed by dimple-processing the central portion to form a recess for mounting an element, and which is supported by a lead frame by a hanging pin 1.
The IC chip 3 of the TAB device is adhered to the bottom surface of the concave portion using Ag paste or the like, and the suspender 4 of the TAB device is adhered and fixed onto the plane around the concave portion of the island 2. Next, the outer lead 5 of the TAB device is connected to the inner lead 6 of the lead frame, and the region including the island 2 and a part of the inner lead 6 is sealed with the resin body 7.

【0010】ここで、一部のリードフレームのGNDリ
ード6aをアイランド2に接続しても良く、GND(接
地)配線の抵抗を低減すると共に、アイランド2の吊り
ピンを兼ねさせ、樹脂注入時におけるアイランド2のず
れを低減することができる。
Here, the GND lead 6a of a part of the lead frame may be connected to the island 2 to reduce the resistance of the GND (ground) wiring and also serve as the hanging pin of the island 2 so that the resin can be injected during resin injection. The displacement of the island 2 can be reduced.

【0011】図2(a),(b)は本発明の第2の実施
例を示す部分切欠平面図およびB−B′線断面図であ
る。
2 (a) and 2 (b) are a partially cutaway plan view and a sectional view taken along the line BB ', showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【0012】図2(a),(b)に示すように、Cu板
あるいはAl板等からなり中央部をディンプル加工して
素子搭載用の凹部を形成し、周縁部を絶縁性接着剤又は
絶縁性テープを介してリードフレームのインナリード6
に接着したヒートスプレッダ8の凹部底面にAgペース
トを用いてTABデバイスのICチップ3を接着し、凹
部周囲の平面上にTABデバイスのサスペンダ4を接着
固定した以外は第1の実施例と同様の構成を有してお
り、放熱性を向上させると共にリードフレームのインナ
リード6のすべてがヒートスプレッタ8の周縁部に接着
されているので樹脂注入時の変形が抑制できる利点があ
る。なお、リードフレームのインナリード6のGNDリ
ードをヒートスプレッダ8に直接接続することもでき
る。
As shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), a central portion made of a Cu plate, an Al plate or the like is dimple-processed to form a concave portion for mounting an element, and a peripheral portion is made of an insulating adhesive or an insulating material. Inner lead 6 of lead frame
The same configuration as in the first embodiment except that the IC chip 3 of the TAB device is adhered to the bottom surface of the recess of the heat spreader 8 adhered to the IC chip by using Ag paste, and the suspender 4 of the TAB device is adhered and fixed on the flat surface around the recess. Since the heat dissipation is improved and all the inner leads 6 of the lead frame are adhered to the peripheral edge of the heat spreader 8, there is an advantage that deformation during resin injection can be suppressed. The GND lead of the inner lead 6 of the lead frame can be directly connected to the heat spreader 8.

【0013】このように、複数のGNDリードをアイラ
ンド又はヒートスプレッダに直接接続させることにより
GND配線の抵抗を4割程度まで低減することができ
る。
As described above, the resistance of the GND wiring can be reduced to about 40% by directly connecting the plurality of GND leads to the island or the heat spreader.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、ディンプ
ル加工で凹部を設けたアイランド又はスプレッダの凹部
底面にTABデバイスのICを搭載し、凹部周辺の平面
上にTABデバイスのサスペンダを接着し固定すること
により、樹脂封止時の樹脂の流れでTABテープのサス
ペンダがずれ、断線や短絡が生ずることを防ぐことがで
き、半導体装置の信頼性を向上できるという効果を有す
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the IC of the TAB device is mounted on the bottom surface of the recess of the island or spreader in which the recess is formed by the dimple processing, and the suspender of the TAB device is bonded and fixed on the plane around the recess. By doing so, it is possible to prevent the suspender of the TAB tape from being displaced due to the flow of the resin at the time of resin sealing, and to prevent disconnection or short circuit, and it is possible to improve the reliability of the semiconductor device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例を示す部分切欠平面図お
よびA−A′線断面図。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施例を示す部分切欠平面図お
よびB−B′線断面図。
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view and a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来の樹脂封止型半導体装置の第1の例を示す
部分切欠平面図およびC−C′線断面図。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view and a sectional view taken along the line CC ′ of the first example of a conventional resin-encapsulated semiconductor device.

【図4】従来の樹脂封止型半導体装置の第2の例を示す
部分切欠平面図およびD−D′線断面図。
FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway plan view and a sectional view taken along line DD ′ of a second example of a conventional resin-encapsulated semiconductor device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 吊りピン 2,2a アイランド 3,9 ICチップ 4 サスペンダ 5 TABテープのアウタリード 6 リードフレームのインナリード 7 樹脂体 8 ヒートスプレッダ 10 ボンディングワイヤ 1 Hanging Pin 2, 2a Island 3, 9 IC Chip 4 Suspender 5 TAB Tape Outer Lead 6 Lead Frame Inner Lead 7 Resin Body 8 Heat Spreader 10 Bonding Wire

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 中央部に素子搭載用の凹部を形成したア
イランドあるいはヒートスプレッダと、前記凹部底面に
半導体チップを搭載し且つ前記凹部周囲の平面上にサス
ペンダを接着して固定したTABデバイスと、前記TA
Bデバイスのアウタリードと接続して前記アイランドの
周囲あるいは前記ヒートスプレッダの周縁部に配置した
リードフレームのインナリードと、前記アイランドある
いはヒートスプレッダおよび前記リードフレームのイン
ナリードとを含んで封止した樹脂体とを有することを特
徴とする樹脂封止型半導体装置。
1. An island or heat spreader in which a recess for mounting an element is formed in the center, a TAB device in which a semiconductor chip is mounted on the bottom of the recess, and a suspender is adhered and fixed on a plane around the recess, TA
An inner lead of a lead frame connected to the outer lead of the B device and arranged around the island or in the peripheral portion of the heat spreader; and a resin body sealed with the island or the heat spreader and the inner lead of the lead frame. A resin-encapsulated semiconductor device having.
JP6170615A 1994-07-22 1994-07-22 Resin-sealed semiconductor device Pending JPH0837269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6170615A JPH0837269A (en) 1994-07-22 1994-07-22 Resin-sealed semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6170615A JPH0837269A (en) 1994-07-22 1994-07-22 Resin-sealed semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0837269A true JPH0837269A (en) 1996-02-06

Family

ID=15908154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6170615A Pending JPH0837269A (en) 1994-07-22 1994-07-22 Resin-sealed semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0837269A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05109968A (en) * 1990-12-10 1993-04-30 Nippon Steel Corp Composite lead frame with large joint strength

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05109968A (en) * 1990-12-10 1993-04-30 Nippon Steel Corp Composite lead frame with large joint strength

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Effective date: 19961210