JPH08327291A - Aluminum sheet for cross fin and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Aluminum sheet for cross fin and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH08327291A
JPH08327291A JP7156734A JP15673495A JPH08327291A JP H08327291 A JPH08327291 A JP H08327291A JP 7156734 A JP7156734 A JP 7156734A JP 15673495 A JP15673495 A JP 15673495A JP H08327291 A JPH08327291 A JP H08327291A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
recrystallized grains
thickness
plate thickness
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP7156734A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2988322B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuhisa Nishikawa
泰久 西川
Takahiko Watai
孝彦 渡井
Katsuyasu Ichikawa
雄庸 市川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd
Priority to JP7156734A priority Critical patent/JP2988322B2/en
Priority to MYPI96001951A priority patent/MY114304A/en
Publication of JPH08327291A publication Critical patent/JPH08327291A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2988322B2 publication Critical patent/JP2988322B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To enable immediate adaptation to any molding process available as an aluminum sheet material for a cross fin of a heat exchanger by arranging a subgrain texture to have crystallized grains existing at the center of the thickness thereof and none in a surface layer across the thickness thereof. CONSTITUTION: A subgrain 1 texture is so arranged to have recrystallized grains 2 existing at the center of the thickness and none of the recrystallized grains in a surface layer across the thickness. In the composition by wt.%, the texture contains 0.15-0.8 of Fe, 0.001-0.02 of Ti and unavoidable impurities and Al for the rest. In the unavoidable impurities, Si is below 0.15%. The solid solubility of Fe is 30-100ppm and electrical conductivity is 59% IACS. Thus, a flange of a cross fin can be molded properly by either of a draw molding method, a compound molding method and a drawless molding method thereby eliminating the need for preparing a different aluminum sheet for each molding method.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はクロスフィン用アルミニ
ウム薄板およびその製造方法に係り、熱交換器のクロス
フィン用アルミニウム薄板材として何れの成形法にも即
応し得る薄板材を提供し、夫々の成形法毎のアルミニウ
ム薄板材を準備する必要をなからしめ、工程管理などを
簡略化したクロスフィン製産を図ろうとするものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an aluminum thin plate for cross fins and a method for manufacturing the same, and provides a thin plate material for a cross fin of a heat exchanger, which can be immediately adapted to any forming method. The purpose is to produce a cross fin by simplifying the process control and the like because it is not necessary to prepare an aluminum thin plate material for each forming method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】熱交換器は熱媒体の通路管と該通路管に
接触して媒体の熱を周囲の空気に放出するフィン材から
なり、種々の製造方法で製造されている。たとえば、熱
媒体の通路管とフィン材をろう付けして接合する方法が
あり、この方法によって接合されたものは振動等に強く
自動車のラジエータ等の製造に使用されるが、600℃
近い温度で加熱してろう材を溶融することからコストが
高くなる欠点がある。一方ルームクーラや冷蔵庫等に装
着される熱交換器には、ろう付け接合に代ってコストの
低い機械的手段で熱媒体の通路管とフィン材を接合する
方法が採られている。すなわち、フィン材となる厚さ1
00〜150μmの薄板に熱媒体通路管径相当の貫通孔
を開け、該貫通孔に通路管を貫通せしめて熱媒体の通路
管とフィン材を密着させる方法である。このような通路
管が貫通密着したフィンはクロスフィンと称されてお
り、斯かるクロスフィンは所要の間隔、例えば1〜2mm
程度隔てて多数枚積層され熱交換器を構成する。
2. Description of the Related Art A heat exchanger comprises a passage pipe for a heat medium and a fin member which comes into contact with the heat passage pipe and releases the heat of the medium to the surrounding air, and is manufactured by various manufacturing methods. For example, there is a method in which a heat medium passage pipe and a fin material are joined by brazing, and those joined by this method are strong against vibration and the like and are used for manufacturing automobile radiators and the like.
Since the brazing filler metal is melted by heating at a similar temperature, there is a drawback that the cost becomes high. On the other hand, for heat exchangers installed in room coolers, refrigerators, etc., a method of joining the heat medium passage pipe and the fin member by a low-cost mechanical means is adopted instead of brazing joining. That is, the thickness of the fin material 1
This is a method in which a through-hole corresponding to the diameter of the heat medium passage pipe is opened in a thin plate of 0 to 150 μm, and the passage pipe is penetrated through the through hole to bring the heat medium passage pipe and the fin material into close contact with each other. Such a fin in which the passage pipe is in close contact therewith is called a cross fin, and such a cross fin has a required space, for example, 1 to 2 mm.
A large number of sheets are laminated with a certain distance between them to form a heat exchanger.

【0003】前記したような熱媒体の通路管の通る貫通
孔はクロスフィンが互いに間隔を隔てて積層できるよう
にし、フィン面に対し直角方向にフィンの積層間隔の立
ち上った鍔がつくように成形され、しかも鍔の先端はそ
のフィン間隔を確実なものとするように外側に反る如く
設けられている。即ち、この鍔の効果はこの他に通路管
とクロスフィンの結合力を高め熱伝達を向上させるもの
である。
The through holes through which the heat medium passage tubes pass are formed so that the cross fins can be stacked at a distance from each other so that a brim having a rising fin stacking interval in the direction perpendicular to the fin surface is formed. In addition, the front end of the flange is provided so as to be curved outward so as to secure the fin interval. That is, the effect of the collar is to increase the coupling force between the passage tube and the cross fins and improve the heat transfer.

【0004】ところで、アルミニウムは成形性および熱
伝導性が良好なことからクロスフィンに使用されている
が、前述したような先端が外側に反る如くされた鍔の代
表的な製作方法としては次の〜のような方法があ
る。 アルミニウム薄板に通路管径より大径でしかも高さ
の高いドロー加工(絞り加工)を施し、爾後径を小径と
し高さを低くする絞り加工を3〜4工程施して立ち上が
った鍔部分を形成し、次にピアシング(孔あけ)および
バーリング加工(孔開き加工)して通路管の通る貫通孔
を開け、しかる後リフレア加工(鍔の先端を外側に反ら
せる加工)するドロー成形法。 最初にアルミニウム薄板にピアシングおよびバーリ
ング加工して貫通孔を開け、次にアイアニング加工(し
ごき加工)を2工程施して板厚を薄くしつつ鍔の立ち上
がり部分を形成し、しかる後前記リフレア加工するドロ
ーレス成形法。 ドロー成形法におけるドロー加工を1〜2工程施
し、次にピアシングおよびバーリング加工して貫通孔を
開け、次いでアイアニング加工して鍔の立ち上がりに足
らない長さを補足し、しかる後リフレア加工する複合成
形法。
By the way, aluminum is used for the cross fin because of its good formability and heat conductivity. The typical method for producing a brim whose tip is curved outward as described above is as follows. There is a method like ~. A thin aluminum plate is drawn (drawing) with a diameter larger than the diameter of the passage tube and a height that is higher than that of the passage pipe. Then, a draw forming method in which piercing (burring) and burring (piercing) are performed to open a through hole through which the passage pipe passes, and then refraining (processing for bending the tip of the collar outward). First, a piercing and burring process is performed on an aluminum thin plate to open a through hole, and then an ironing process (ironing process) is performed in two steps to reduce the plate thickness and form the rising part of the tsuba, and then the flare process is performed. Molding method. Composite molding in which draw processing in the draw molding method is performed in 1 to 2 steps, then piercing and burring are performed to open through holes, and then ironing is performed to supplement the length that is insufficient for the rise of the brim, and then reflaring is performed. Law.

【0005】即ち、前記したのドロー成形法は絞り加
工が主体であって延性を要するためアルミニウム薄板と
して軟質材が適用されてきた。これに対しのドローレ
ス成形法はしごき加工で鍔を立ち上げることにより硬質
素材の適用を可能としたが、揮発性潤滑油の存在する条
件下での金型磨耗軽減のため、絞りとしごき加工を併用
したの複合成形性が開発されたものである。
That is, in the above-mentioned draw forming method, a soft material has been applied as an aluminum thin plate because it is mainly drawn and requires ductility. On the other hand, the drawless molding method made it possible to apply a hard material by raising the collar by ironing, but to reduce die wear in the presence of volatile lubricating oil, draw and ironing The combined use of the composite moldability was developed.

【0006】然して、アルミニウムは熱伝導性が良好で
成形加工性に優れていることから、このようなクロスフ
ィンの材料として使用されており、特公昭58−197
34号公報には、アルミニウムDC鋳塊を均質化処理後
熱間圧延し、中間焼鈍して固溶元素を微細に析出させ、
しかる後冷間圧延によって発生する転位のセル寸法を微
細にし、最後の調質処理でサブグレインを平均粒径3μ
m以下の微細なものとして、成形加工時の加工歪を一様
に分散させ、成形加工時の割れ発生を防止する技術が提
案されている。
[0006] However, aluminum is used as a material for such a cross fin because it has good thermal conductivity and excellent moldability.
No. 34 gazette discloses that an aluminum DC ingot is subjected to a homogenizing treatment, followed by hot rolling, and intermediate annealing to finely precipitate a solid solution element,
Then, the cell size of the dislocations generated by cold rolling was made fine, and the final grain refining treatment reduced the subgrains to an average grain size of 3 μm.
As a fine one having a size of m or less, a technique has been proposed in which the processing strain during the molding process is uniformly dispersed to prevent the occurrence of cracks during the molding process.

【0007】また特公昭62−54180号公報には、
特定の量および比率のFe、Siを含有するAl溶湯を
連続鋳造圧延してFe、Siを固溶させて強度を向上さ
せ、しかる後1〜2時間焼鈍してフィン成形性の付与と
強度低下を防止する技術が提案されている。更に特開平
5−230579号公報には、特定量のSi、Fe、C
u、Tiを含有するAl溶湯を回転する1対の対向冷却
鋳型に連続的に供給鋳造して合金元素の固溶および一部
金属間化合物として分散させ、得られた鋳造板を冷間圧
延後調質焼鈍を施してSi、Fe、Tiの微細な金属間
化合物を析出させ、組織の微細なサブグレインとして高
強度とフィン成形性とを付与する技術が提案されてい
る。
Further, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-54180 discloses that
Continuously cast and roll an Al melt containing a specific amount and ratio of Fe and Si to form a solid solution of Fe and Si to improve the strength, and then anneal for 1 to 2 hours to impart fin formability and reduce strength. A technique for preventing this has been proposed. Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-230579 discloses a specific amount of Si, Fe, C.
After continuously cold-rolling the obtained cast plate, an Al melt containing u and Ti is continuously supplied and cast into a pair of rotating opposed cooling molds to disperse the alloy elements as a solid solution and partially as an intermetallic compound. A technique has been proposed in which refining annealing is performed to precipitate fine intermetallic compounds of Si, Fe, and Ti to impart high strength and fin formability as fine subgrains of the structure.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記したような従来技
術はいずれも合金元素を微細な金属間化合物として析出
させて金属組織を一様に微細なサブグレイン組織とした
ものであるが、一般的に、一様に微細なサブグレイン組
織は加工硬化の程度が比較的小さく、ドローフィン成形
加工に際し、金型の当接する箇所に変形が集中して割れ
欠陥を呈する傾向がある。一方再結晶組織は加工硬化の
程度が比較的大きいが塑性加工の自由面で肌荒れを生じ
易く、フィン成形加工に際し、割れ発生の起点となり易
く割れ欠陥を呈する傾向があり、またサブグレインと再
結晶粒がばらばらに混在しているような金属組織は、サ
ブグレイン組織の欠陥と再結晶組織の欠陥が共に存在
し、同様に割れ欠陥を呈する傾向がある。
In all of the above-mentioned prior arts, alloy elements are precipitated as a fine intermetallic compound so that the metal structure is uniformly made into a fine subgrain structure. In addition, the uniformly fine subgrain structure has a relatively small degree of work hardening, and during the draw fin forming process, deformation tends to concentrate at a portion where the mold abuts and a crack defect tends to occur. On the other hand, the recrystallized structure has a relatively high degree of work hardening, but it is liable to cause roughening on the free surface of plastic working, tend to be the starting point of crack generation during fin forming, and tend to exhibit crack defects. A metal structure in which grains are mixedly present has both a subgrain structure defect and a recrystallization structure defect, and likewise tends to exhibit cracking defects.

【0009】なお前述した、ドロー成形法、ドロー
レス成形法および複合成形法は、その何れの成形法も
一長一短があるが、高強度薄肉素材の加工における揮発
性潤滑油の使用は近年における趨勢であり、アルミニウ
ム素材に対しても何れの成形法にも適用できる加工性を
有することが望まれている。ところがこのような要請に
対しこれら〜および前記のように提案発表されてい
る従来技術は何れも適切に即応できない不利がある。
The draw molding method, the drawless molding method, and the composite molding method described above all have advantages and disadvantages, but the use of volatile lubricating oil in the processing of high-strength thin-walled materials has been a trend in recent years. It is desired that the aluminum material has workability applicable to any molding method. However, in response to such demands, none of these and the conventional techniques proposed and announced as described above have the disadvantage that they cannot appropriately respond promptly.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】発明者らは、上述した問
題点を解決するために鋭意検討した結果、板の中心部分
が再結晶粒を有し、表面層が再結晶粒のないサブグレイ
ン組織からなる複合組織としたアルミニウム薄板は、そ
れぞれの欠陥を相殺し、クロスフィンの成形加工に適し
ていることを見出して本発明を完成したものであり、ド
ロー成形、ドローレス成形および複合成形の何れに対し
ても適合した半硬質アルミニウム薄板を提供し、またそ
の安定した製品を得しめることのできる製造方法を得る
ことに成功したものであって、以下の如くである。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION As a result of intensive studies for solving the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that the central portion of the plate has recrystallized grains and the surface layer has no recrystallized grains. The present invention has been completed by finding that the aluminum thin plate having a composite structure made of a structure cancels out each defect and is suitable for the forming process of the cross fin, and any of draw forming, drawless forming and composite forming is performed. The present invention succeeds in providing a semi-rigid aluminum thin plate which is also applicable to the above, and has succeeded in obtaining a manufacturing method capable of obtaining a stable product thereof, and is as follows.

【0011】即ち本発明は板厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在
し、板厚表面層は再結晶粒が存在しないサブグレン組織
であることを特徴とするクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄
板であり、またwt%で、Fe:0.15〜0.8%、Ti:
0.001〜0.02%を含有し、残部が不可避的不純物お
よびAlからなり、不可避的不純物中Siが0.15%未
満であって、Fe固溶量が30〜100ppm であり、板
厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在し、板厚表面層は再結晶粒が
存在しないサブグレン組織であり、導電率が59%IA
CS以上であることを特徴とするクロスフィン用アルミ
ニウム薄板。
That is, the present invention is an aluminum thin plate for cross fins, characterized in that recrystallized grains are present in the central portion of the plate thickness, and the plate thickness surface layer has a sub-grain structure in which no recrystallized grains exist. And Fe: 0.15 to 0.8%, Ti:
0.001 to 0.02%, the balance consisting of inevitable impurities and Al, Si in the inevitable impurities is less than 0.15%, Fe solid solution amount is 30 to 100 ppm, and plate thickness Recrystallized grains are present in the center, and the plate surface layer has a sub-grain structure with no recrystallized grains, and the conductivity is 59% IA.
An aluminum thin plate for cross fins, which is CS or more.

【0012】更には、板厚中心部に存在する再結晶粒の
割合が圧延方向にそった断面における面積率で1〜30
%であることを特徴とし、また板厚中心部に存在する再
結晶粒の大きさが5〜50μmであることを特徴とな
し、更に前記した再結晶粒が存在する板厚中心部の層厚
範囲が全板厚の1/4〜3/4であることを特徴とし、
前述したような板としては連続鋳造圧延材であることを
特徴としたクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板である。
Further, the ratio of the recrystallized grains existing in the center of the plate thickness is 1 to 30 in terms of the area ratio in the section along the rolling direction.
%, And the size of the recrystallized grains existing in the plate thickness central portion is 5 to 50 μm, and the layer thickness in the plate thickness central portion where the recrystallized grains are present is further characterized. The range is 1/4 to 3/4 of the total plate thickness,
The above-mentioned plate is an aluminum thin plate for cross fins, which is a continuously cast rolled material.

【0013】好ましくは、wt%で、Fe:0.15〜0.8
%、Ti:0.001〜0.02%を含有し、残部が不可避
的不純物およびAlからなり、不可避的不純物中Siが
0.15%未満であるアルミニウム合金連続鋳造圧延板で
あって、Fe固溶量が30〜100ppm であり、板厚中
心部に再結晶粒が存在し、その再結晶粒が存在する板厚
中心部の層厚範囲は全板厚の1/4〜3/4であり、そ
の他の板表面層は再結晶が存在しないサブグレン組織で
あって、かつ導電率が59%IACS以上であることを
特徴とするクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板である。
Fe: 0.15-0.8, preferably in wt%
%, Ti: 0.001 to 0.02%, the balance consisting of inevitable impurities and Al, and Si in the inevitable impurities is
Aluminum alloy continuous casting and rolling plate with less than 0.15%, solid solution amount of Fe is 30 to 100 ppm, recrystallized grains exist in the center of plate thickness, and plate thickness center where the recrystallized grains exist The layer thickness range of the part is 1/4 to 3/4 of the total plate thickness, and the other plate surface layers have a subgrain structure without recrystallization, and the electrical conductivity is 59% IACS or more. It is an aluminum thin plate for cross fins.

【0014】また本発明によるものは、上記したような
本発明のアルミニウム薄板を安定して得る手法として、
wt%でFe:0.15〜0.8%、Ti:0.001〜0.02
%を含有し、残部が不可避的不純物およびAlからな
り、不可避的不純物中Siが0.15%未満であるアルミ
ニウム合金溶湯を連続鋳造してから圧下率95%以上の
冷間圧延を行い、しかる後250〜300℃の温度で4
時間以上10時間以下の調質焼鈍を行うことを特徴とす
るクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板の製造方法である。
なお連続鋳造された鋳片が比較的厚い場合は熱間で圧延
してよい。
According to the present invention, as a method for stably obtaining the above-mentioned aluminum thin plate of the present invention,
Fe: 0.15 to 0.8% by weight, Ti: 0.001 to 0.02
%, With the balance consisting of unavoidable impurities and Al, and continuous casting of an aluminum alloy melt having Si in the unavoidable impurities of less than 0.15%, followed by cold rolling at a reduction rate of 95% or more. 4 at a temperature of 250-300 ℃
It is a method for manufacturing an aluminum thin plate for a cross fin, which is characterized by performing heat treatment annealing for not less than 10 hours and not more than 10 hours.
If the continuously cast slab is relatively thick, it may be hot rolled.

【0015】[0015]

【作用】板厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在し、板厚表面層は
再結晶粒が存在しないサブグレン組織である複合組織の
アルミニウム薄板であることにより、板全体が一様なサ
ブグレン組織あるいは再結晶組織のものに比較してドロ
ー加工、アイアニング加工およびバーリング加工性を平
均して優れたものとする。即ちドロー加工時において従
来技術のように板全体が一様なサブグレーン組織である
と、ポンチ肩で変形が集中し割れ欠陥を呈し易く、また
再結晶粒が板表面にも混在しているような金属組織は、
歪みを拡散する効果は有するもの、自由面で肌荒れを生
じ易く、割れ発生の起点となって、割れ欠陥を呈し易い
傾向が認められる。これに対し、本発明により上記のよ
うな複合組織であるとポンチ肩部で変形が集中すること
を阻止し、またアイアニング加工する場合においても上
記したような本発明による複合組織であると、板表面部
がサブグレイン組織で成形性が良好であるから、鍔に十
分な立ち上がり部分を形成でき、板全体が一様のサブグ
レイン組織である場合と同様に良好である。
[Function] Since the recrystallized grains are present in the central portion of the plate thickness and the plate surface layer is a composite thin aluminum plate having a subgrain structure without recrystallized grains, the entire plate has a uniform subgrain structure or a regrained structure. Compared to those with a crystalline structure, drawability, ironing and burring workability are averaged to be excellent. That is, when the entire plate has a uniform sub-grain structure as in the prior art at the time of draw processing, deformation is concentrated on the punch shoulder and crack defects are likely to occur, and recrystallized grains are also mixed on the plate surface. The metal structure is
Although it has the effect of diffusing the strain, it is recognized that the free surface is liable to cause rough skin, and it becomes a starting point of crack generation and is likely to exhibit crack defects. On the other hand, according to the present invention, when the composite structure as described above is used, it is possible to prevent the deformation from being concentrated at the punch shoulder portion, and also when the ironing process is performed, the composite structure according to the present invention as described above is used. Since the surface portion has a subgrain structure and the moldability is good, a sufficient rising portion can be formed on the collar, which is as good as the case where the entire plate has a uniform subgrain structure.

【0016】板表面層に再結晶粒が存在するような金属
組織の場合アイニング加工面で変形組織が不均一になり
易く、割れ発生の起点となり割れ欠陥を呈し易い。また
サブグレインと再結晶粒が混在しているような金属組織
は、割れの進行を阻止する内部組織がないので、同様に
割れ欠陥を呈する。リフレア加工は最後の工程であり、
本発明の複合組織はサブグレイン組織を有し、変形し易
いからこのリフレア加工で割れを生じることなく良好で
ある。
In the case of a metal structure in which recrystallized grains are present in the plate surface layer, the deformed structure is likely to be non-uniform on the ignited surface, which is a starting point of crack generation and is likely to exhibit crack defects. Further, a metal structure in which subgrains and recrystallized grains are mixed does not have an internal structure that prevents the progress of cracking, and thus similarly exhibits cracking defects. Reflaring is the last step,
Since the composite structure of the present invention has a subgrain structure and is easily deformed, it is good without cracking due to this reflare processing.

【0017】即ち、板全体が一様のサブグレイン組織の
ものはドロー加工性が悪くドロー成形法および複合成形
法に適応できず、また板全体が一様の再結晶組織のも
の、およびサブグレインと再結晶粒が混在しているよう
な金属組織のものはドロー加工性およびアイアニング加
工性が共に悪く、ドロー成形法、ドローレス成形法およ
び複合成形法に適応できないのに対し、本発明の複合組
織のものはドロー加工、アイアニング加工、バーリング
加工共に良好であるから、クロスフィン成形用のアルミ
ニウム薄板として、ドロー成形法、ドローレス成形法お
よび複合成形法のいずれにも適応する。
That is, if the whole plate has a uniform subgrain structure, the drawability is poor and it cannot be applied to the draw forming method and the composite forming method, and the whole plate has a uniform recrystallization structure and the subgrain structure. The metallographic structure having mixed recrystallized grains has poor draw workability and ironing workability and cannot be applied to the draw forming method, the drawless forming method and the composite forming method. Since the aluminum alloy sheet is good in draw processing, ironing processing and burring processing, it can be applied to any of the draw forming method, drawless forming method and composite forming method as an aluminum thin plate for forming cross fins.

【0018】本発明の複合組織の薄板で板厚中心部に存
在する再結晶粒の割合は断面面積率で1〜30%であ
り、このようにすることによりドロー加工およびアイア
ニング加工時の表面における変形集中の進行を阻止す
る。即ち、1%以下ではドロー加工におけるポンチ肩で
の割れを防止できず、30%以上ではアイアニング加工
における加工硬化が大きくなる結果、変形時の割れの起
点となる虞があるが、これらの不利なしに加工せしめ
る。
The proportion of recrystallized grains existing in the center of the plate thickness of the thin plate of the composite structure of the present invention is 1 to 30% in terms of cross-sectional area ratio. By doing so, the surface of the surface during drawing and ironing Prevent the progress of deformation concentration. That is, if it is 1% or less, cracks on the punch shoulder cannot be prevented in draw processing, and if it is 30% or more, work hardening in the ironing processing becomes large, so that it may become a starting point of cracking during deformation, but these disadvantages do not occur. To process.

【0019】また上記のような本発明複合組織薄板で板
中心部再結晶粒の大きさを5〜50μmとすることによ
ってドロー加工およびアイアニング加工時における表面
の変形集中を適切に阻止する。この再結晶粒大きさが5
μm未満または板厚中心部における再結晶粒の存在割合
が1%以下のような場合、ドロー加工におけるポンチ肩
での割れ発生を防止しきれない虞があり、また50μm
を超える再結晶割合が30%以上のような場合にはドロ
ーレス加工後のリフレアー加工時において割れの起点と
なる虞があるが、このような不利なしに加工せしめる。
Further, in the composite structure thin plate of the present invention as described above, the size of the recrystallized grains in the plate center portion is set to 5 to 50 μm, whereby the concentration of surface deformation during draw processing and ironing processing is appropriately prevented. This recrystallized grain size is 5
If the recrystallized grains are less than 1 μm or less than 1% in the center of the plate thickness, it may not be possible to prevent the occurrence of cracks in the punch shoulder during the drawing process.
If the recrystallization ratio exceeding 30% is 30% or more, it may become a starting point of cracks during the flare processing after the drawless processing, but the processing can be performed without such a disadvantage.

【0020】本発明による複合組織薄板で板厚中心部に
おける再結晶存在層の厚さを、板厚の1/4〜3/4の
範囲とすることによりドロー加工およびアイアニング加
工時の表面における変形集中の進行を効果的に阻止す
る。即ち1/4未満のような薄い層または板厚中心部に
存在する再結晶粒の割合が断面面積率で1%以下のよう
な場合に表面変形の内部への進行を阻止しきれない虞が
あり、また3/4以上と厚い層では再結晶粒の割合が断
面面積率で30%以上のような場合に塑性加工による硬
化でリフレアー加工時の割れの起点となる虞があるが、
これらのおそれなしに加工し得る。
In the composite structure thin plate according to the present invention, the thickness of the recrystallized layer in the central portion of the plate thickness is set in the range of 1/4 to 3/4 of the plate thickness so that the deformation on the surface during drawing and ironing Effectively prevent the progress of concentration. That is, when the ratio of recrystallized grains existing in a thin layer such as less than 1/4 or in the center of plate thickness is 1% or less in terms of cross-sectional area ratio, there is a possibility that surface deformation cannot be prevented from progressing inward. In a thick layer of 3/4 or more, when the recrystallized grain ratio is 30% or more in the cross-sectional area ratio, hardening by plastic working may cause cracking at the time of flare processing.
It can be processed without these fears.

【0021】本発明の複合組織の薄板は、組成がwt%
で、Fe:0.15〜0.8%、Ti:0.001%以上0.0
2%未満、残部不純物からなり、不可避的不純物として
のSiが0.15%未満で、Fe固溶量が30〜100pp
m 、導電率が59%IACS以上とすることにより、強
度を向上でき、熱伝導率が高くて好ましいクロスフィン
用薄板を得しめる。Fe含有量が0.15wt%未満でかつ
Fe固溶量が30ppm 未満であるとフィンとして成形後
の強度が低くて薄板材として適用しがたく、Feが0.8
wt%超えでかつFe固溶量が100ppm 超えとなると延
性が不足してリフレアー加工時に割れが発生したり、導
電率を低下させる虞がある。Ti含有量が0.001wt%
未満では鋳造時の結晶微細化が不足して鋳造割れを生じ
る虞があり、また0.02wt%を超えると導電率が低下す
る虞がある。導電率が59%IACS未満であると熱伝
導性が低下するために熱交換器としての性能を損なう虞
がある。なお、熱伝導性、成形性および耐蝕性を低下さ
せないように、代表的な不純物としてSiを0.15wt%
未満とする。またSi以外の不純物についてもCuは0.
15wt%未満、Mn0.03wt%未満、Cr、VおよびZ
rそれぞれ0.015wt%未満とすることが好ましい。
The composite structure thin plate of the present invention has a composition of wt%.
Then, Fe: 0.15 to 0.8%, Ti: 0.001% or more to 0.0
Less than 2%, consisting of balance impurities, Si as unavoidable impurities of less than 0.15%, Fe solid solution amount of 30 to 100 pp
By setting m 2 and the electric conductivity to be 59% IACS or more, the strength can be improved, and a thin plate for a cross fin which has a high thermal conductivity and is preferable can be obtained. When the Fe content is less than 0.15 wt% and the Fe solid solution amount is less than 30 ppm, the strength after forming as a fin is low and it is difficult to apply as a thin plate material, and Fe is 0.8.
If it exceeds wt% and the solid solution amount of Fe exceeds 100 ppm, ductility may be insufficient and cracks may occur during the refiring process, or the electrical conductivity may be reduced. Ti content is 0.001 wt%
If the amount is less than the above range, there is a possibility that the grain refining during casting may be insufficient to cause casting cracks, and if the amount exceeds 0.02 wt%, the electrical conductivity may decrease. When the electric conductivity is less than 59% IACS, the thermal conductivity is lowered, and the performance as a heat exchanger may be impaired. As a typical impurity, Si is 0.15 wt% so as not to reduce the thermal conductivity, formability and corrosion resistance.
Less than Regarding impurities other than Si, Cu is 0.
Less than 15 wt%, Mn less than 0.03 wt%, Cr, V and Z
It is preferable that each of r is less than 0.015 wt%.

【0022】本発明の複合組織薄板は連続鋳造技術によ
る鋳片の圧延板であることにより、合金元素の固溶量が
多くなり、強度を付与できるので好ましい。
The composite structure thin plate of the present invention is preferably a rolled plate of a slab obtained by the continuous casting technique, since the solid solution amount of the alloy element increases and strength can be imparted.

【0023】本発明の複合組織薄板の製造については以
下に説明する方法に限定されるものではないが、好まし
い製造方法については成分組成、連続鋳造圧延条件、お
よび調質焼鈍があり、成分組成から説明すると以下の如
くである。
The production of the composite structure thin plate of the present invention is not limited to the method described below, but preferred production methods include component composition, continuous casting and rolling conditions, and temper annealing. The explanation is as follows.

【0024】Fe:0.15〜0.8wt% Feは連続鋳造圧延で十分に固溶させて強度とフィン成
形性を付与し、爾後の調質焼鈍で析出させて板厚中心部
に再結晶粒を存在せしめ、板表面層に再結晶粒が存在し
ないサブグレイン組織とするために含有させるものであ
って、Fe含有量が0.15wt%未満では好ましい強度付
与ができず、また0.8wt%超えでは粗大な金属間化合物
を生じて成形性を低下させると共に、爾後の調質焼鈍で
析出させて板厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在し、板表面層に
再結晶粒が存在しないサブグレイン組織とすることがで
きない。Fe含有量のより好ましい範囲は0.7wt%以下
である。
Fe: 0.15 to 0.8 wt% Fe is sufficiently solid-solved in continuous casting and rolling to give strength and fin formability, and is precipitated in the subsequent temper annealing and recrystallized in the center of the plate thickness. Grains are present in order to form a subgrain structure in which recrystallized grains do not exist in the plate surface layer. When the Fe content is less than 0.15 wt%, preferable strength cannot be imparted, and 0.8 wt %, A coarse intermetallic compound is generated to reduce the formability, and it is precipitated in the subsequent temper annealing to have recrystallized grains in the center of the plate thickness and no recrystallized grains in the plate surface layer. It cannot be a grain organization. A more preferable range of the Fe content is 0.7 wt% or less.

【0025】Ti:0.001wt%〜0.02wt% Tiは連続鋳造時の結晶粒を微細化して鋳造割れを防止
するために含有させるものである。Tiの含有量が0.0
01wt%未満であると上述の効果が低下し、0.02wt%
超えとなると、熱伝導性を低下させると共に、薄板全体
が微細なサブグレイン組織となってしまい、爾後の調質
焼鈍で板厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在し、板表面層に再結
晶粒が存在しないサブグレイン組織とすることができな
い。Ti含有量の好ましい上限は0.015wt%未満であ
る。Tiの添加はAl−Ti母合金またはAl−Ti−
B母合金を用いると好ましい。Al−Ti−B母合金を
使用した場合はBが含有されるが、その量が0.002wt
%以下であれば本発明のアルミニウム薄板の効果を阻害
しない。
Ti: 0.001 wt% to 0.02 wt% Ti is contained in order to refine the crystal grains in continuous casting and prevent casting cracks. Ti content is 0.0
If it is less than 01 wt%, the above-mentioned effects will decrease, and 0.02 wt%
If it exceeds, the thermal conductivity is reduced and the entire thin plate becomes a fine subgrain structure, and recrystallized grains exist in the center part of the plate thickness after temper annealing, and recrystallized grains exist in the plate surface layer. Can not be a subgrain organization that does not exist. The preferable upper limit of the Ti content is less than 0.015 wt%. The addition of Ti is performed by Al-Ti master alloy or Al-Ti-
It is preferable to use a B master alloy. When an Al-Ti-B master alloy is used, B is contained, but the amount is 0.002 wt.
% Or less, the effect of the aluminum thin plate of the present invention is not impaired.

【0026】不可避的不純物 不純物としては、熱伝導性、成形性および耐蝕性を低下
させないように、代表的なものとしてSiを0.15wt%
未満とするが、その他の不純物としてもCuを0.15wt
%未満、Mnは0.03wt%未満、Cr、VおよびZrそ
れぞれ0.015wt%未満とすることが好ましい。
Inevitable Impurities As a typical impurity, 0.15 wt% of Si is used as a representative so as not to deteriorate the thermal conductivity, moldability and corrosion resistance.
Less than 0.15wt% Cu as other impurities
%, Mn is preferably less than 0.03 wt%, and each of Cr, V and Zr is preferably less than 0.015 wt%.

【0027】連続鋳造圧延条件 連続鋳造圧延板は、連続的に鋳造して得られたスラブを
中間で焼鈍することなく圧下率で95%以上の冷間圧延
を施して所望の厚さの薄板とするものである。この連続
鋳造圧延は、急冷凝固してスラブを鋳造し、連続して圧
延できる方法であれば限定するものではない。例えば、
対設した一対の内部冷却回転ロールの間にアルミニウム
溶湯を注入し、鋳造されたスラブを焼鈍することなく圧
延する水冷ロール法があり、その他の方法としても、他
側を冷却した一対の回転板の間にアルミニウム溶湯を注
入し、鋳造されたスラブを焼鈍することなく圧延する方
法などがある。なお鋳造の条件は、たとえば、溶湯の温
度は680〜730℃で、スラブの厚さは70mm以下、
好ましくは50mm以下、さらに好ましくは30mm以下で
ある。6mm以下では本発明の主旨とする複合組織を実現
し難くなる。スラブの引き出し速度は50〜150cm/
分である。
Continuous Casting and Rolling Conditions A continuous casting and rolling plate is a thin plate having a desired thickness obtained by cold rolling at a reduction rate of 95% or more without annealing the slab obtained by continuous casting. To do. This continuous casting and rolling is not limited as long as it can be rapidly solidified to cast a slab and continuously rolled. For example,
There is a water-cooled roll method in which molten aluminum is injected between a pair of internal cooling rotary rolls that are placed opposite to each other, and the cast slab is rolled without annealing.As another method, there is a space between a pair of rotary plates that cool the other side. There is a method in which a molten aluminum is poured into and the cast slab is rolled without annealing. The casting conditions are, for example, that the temperature of the molten metal is 680 to 730 ° C., the thickness of the slab is 70 mm or less,
It is preferably 50 mm or less, more preferably 30 mm or less. If it is 6 mm or less, it becomes difficult to realize a composite structure which is the object of the present invention. Slab pull-out speed is 50-150 cm /
Minutes.

【0028】調質焼鈍 圧下率95%以上の冷間圧延を施した後、250〜30
0℃の温度で4時間〜10時間の調質焼鈍処理を行う。
この処理は、薄板に高強度を付与するための調質焼鈍処
理であって、FeおよびTiを適度に析出させ、板厚中
心部における板厚の1/4〜3/4に再結晶粒が断面面
積率で1〜30%の割合で存在し、他の板表面層におい
てはサブグレイン組織とし、これら再結晶粒とサブグレ
イン組織の複合組織とすると共にFeの固溶量を30〜
100ppm とし、かつ導電率を59%IACS以上とす
るためである。圧下率が95%未満であり、また調質焼
鈍温度が250℃未満で、かつ4時間未満では上記した
ような再結晶粒を得ることができない。また調質焼鈍温
度が300℃を超えると再結晶粒の面積割合が増え過ぎ
たり、再結晶粒が大きくなり過ぎては本発明の目的とす
る好ましい複合金属組織を得難くする。この調質焼鈍が
10時間以上となることは経済的でない。
Refining annealing 250 to 30 after cold rolling with a rolling reduction of 95% or more
A temper annealing treatment is performed at a temperature of 0 ° C. for 4 hours to 10 hours.
This treatment is a refining annealing treatment for imparting high strength to the thin plate, in which Fe and Ti are appropriately precipitated, and recrystallized grains are formed at 1/4 to 3/4 of the plate thickness at the center of the plate thickness. It exists in a proportion of 1 to 30% in terms of cross-sectional area ratio, and has a subgrain structure in other plate surface layers, and has a composite structure of these recrystallized grains and subgrain structure, and the solid solution amount of Fe is 30 to 30%.
This is because it is 100 ppm and the conductivity is 59% IACS or more. If the rolling reduction is less than 95% and the tempering annealing temperature is less than 250 ° C. and less than 4 hours, recrystallized grains as described above cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the tempering annealing temperature exceeds 300 ° C., the area ratio of recrystallized grains increases too much, or the recrystallized grains become too large, which makes it difficult to obtain the preferable composite metal structure of the present invention. It is uneconomical to perform this tempering annealing for 10 hours or more.

【0029】[0029]

【実施例】次の表1に示すような本発明合金、比較合金
および従来合金の組成(wt%)を有するアルミニウム合金
溶湯を、水冷ロール法により厚さ7mmのスラブに鋳造
し、冷間圧延して厚さ0.100mmの薄板とした。
EXAMPLE A molten aluminum alloy having the compositions (wt%) of the alloy of the present invention, the comparative alloy and the conventional alloy as shown in Table 1 below was cast into a slab having a thickness of 7 mm by a water-cooling roll method and cold-rolled. Then, a thin plate having a thickness of 0.100 mm was prepared.

【0030】[0030]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0031】上記のようにして得られた各薄板は引続き
次の表2に示すような焼鈍条件で調質焼鈍を行い、また
このようにして得られたアルミニウム薄板に対し次いで
それぞれドロー成形、複合成形およびドローレス成形に
よって鍔を形成して成形性を評価した結果は表2の後段
に併せて示す如くである。なおその他の特性としてFe
固溶量、導電率、再結晶粒の存在する範囲の板厚、再結
晶粒の占める割合、機械的性質を測定したが、それらの
結果も表2において併せて示す如くである。
Each of the thin plates obtained as described above was subsequently subjected to temper annealing under the annealing conditions shown in Table 2 below, and the aluminum thin plates thus obtained were then draw-formed and composited, respectively. The results of evaluating the formability by forming a collar by molding and drawless molding are as shown in the latter part of Table 2. As another characteristic, Fe
The amount of solid solution, the electric conductivity, the plate thickness in the range where the recrystallized grains exist, the proportion of the recrystallized grains, and the mechanical properties were measured. The results are also shown in Table 2.

【0032】[0032]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0033】前記表2に示した評価および測定条件は以
下に示す如くである。 *鍔の成形性:鍔の成形性は、次の各方法で鍔を100
個成形し、欠陥の発生による評価を行ったが、成形に際
して使用する潤滑油は、粘度が1.5cSt(40℃)の
揮発性プレス油を使用した。鍔の最終寸法はいずれも内
径9.9mmに加工した。 「ドロー」フィンピッチ(リフレア加工後の鍔高さ)1.
6mmにし、4工程の絞り加工を施し、ポンチ肩割れの発
生で評価した。欠陥のないものにつきてリフレア加工し
て割れ欠陥の発生で評価した。 「ドローレス」フィンピッチを1.3mmとし、2工程のし
ごき加工を施し、カラー飛びの発生で評価した。また欠
陥のないものについてリフレア加工して割れ欠陥の発生
で評価した。 「複合方式」フィンピッチ1.4mmにし、2工程の絞り加
工を施し、次に2工程のしごき加工を施し、カラー飛び
の発生で評価した。欠陥のないものにつきてリフレア加
工して割れ欠陥の発生で評価した。 *Fe固溶量:熱フェノール法によりアルミニウム薄板
を溶解、濾過した濾液を分析した。 *導電率:20℃の油槽内によりダブルブリッチ法によ
り測定した(JIS H0505) *再結晶粒の存在する範囲の板厚:1%硼弗酸水溶液を
用いて陽極酸化処理し、画像解析装置で測定した。 *再結晶粒の占める割合:上記した板厚測定と同じ装置
で割合を測定した。 *再結晶粒の大きさ:上記板厚および割合の測定と同様
にして粒の大きさを測定した。
The evaluation and measurement conditions shown in Table 2 are as follows. * Formability of Tsuba: The formability of Tsuba is 100 for Tsuba by each of the following methods.
Although individually molded and evaluated by the occurrence of defects, a volatile press oil having a viscosity of 1.5 cSt (40 ° C.) was used as the lubricating oil used for molding. The final dimensions of the tsuba were all processed to an inner diameter of 9.9 mm. "Draw" fin pitch (flame height after reflaring) 1.
It was made 6 mm, subjected to a drawing process of 4 steps, and evaluated by the occurrence of punch shoulder cracks. Those without defects were reflared and evaluated by the occurrence of crack defects. The "drawless" fin pitch was set to 1.3 mm, and ironing was performed in two steps, and evaluation was made by the occurrence of color skipping. In addition, those without defects were subjected to reflaring and evaluated by the occurrence of crack defects. "Compound method" The fin pitch was 1.4 mm, the drawing process was performed in two steps, and then the ironing process was performed in two steps, and the occurrence of color jump was evaluated. Those without defects were reflared and evaluated by the occurrence of crack defects. * Fe solid solution amount: An aluminum thin plate was dissolved and filtered by the hot phenol method, and the filtrate was analyzed. * Electrical conductivity: Measured by the double-blitch method in an oil bath at 20 ° C (JIS H0505) * Plate thickness in the range where recrystallized grains exist: Anodizing treatment using a 1% aqueous solution of borofluoric acid and using an image analyzer It was measured. * Proportion of recrystallized grains: The proportion was measured with the same device as the above-mentioned plate thickness measurement. * Recrystallized grain size: The grain size was measured in the same manner as the measurement of the plate thickness and the ratio.

【0034】なお前記表1および表2の従来例のものは
表1に示すような組成の合金をDC鋳造して得られたス
ラブ厚さ580mmの鋳塊を630℃で1時間均質化処理
し、熱間圧延で厚さ7mmとし、冷間圧延で0.100mmの
薄板とした。またこの薄板を引き続き調質焼鈍を施した
が、調質焼鈍条件は表2に示す如くで、このようにして
得られたアルミニウム薄板に鍔を形成して成形性を評価
した。評価方法は前記した実施例と同じであり、その評
価結果は表2に示した如くである。
The conventional examples shown in Tables 1 and 2 are obtained by subjecting an alloy having the composition shown in Table 1 to DC casting to obtain a slab having a thickness of 580 mm and homogenizing it at 630 ° C. for 1 hour. The hot-rolled steel sheet had a thickness of 7 mm, and the cold-rolled steel sheet had a thickness of 0.100 mm. Further, this thin plate was subsequently subjected to temper annealing. The temper annealing conditions were as shown in Table 2. The aluminum thin plate thus obtained was provided with a collar to evaluate the formability. The evaluation method is the same as that of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the evaluation results are as shown in Table 2.

【0035】然して表2における評価〇、△および×に
ついては、何れも発生のないものを〇とし、くびれ発生
があり、リフレア加工時の割れ発生率が30%以下のも
のを△、ポンチ肩割れまたはカラー飛びが発生し、また
リフレア加工時の割れ発生率が30%超えのものを×と
したもので、リフレア加工時の割れ発生率は次式による
結果である。なおポンチ肩割れやカラー飛びはくびれ発
生がポンチ肩割れまたはカラー飛びにつながる前段階の
現象である。
Regarding the evaluations ◯, Δ and × in Table 2, none of the evaluations were evaluated as ◯, a constriction occurred and a crack occurrence rate of 30% or less at the time of reflare processing was Δ, and punch shoulder cracking. Alternatively, x indicates that color flapping occurs and the crack occurrence rate during reflaring exceeds 30%, and the crack occurrence rate during reflaring is the result of the following equation. Punch shoulder cracking and collar jumping are phenomena in the previous stage in which the occurrence of necking leads to punch shoulder cracking or collar jumping.

【0036】上記したような表2の結果によるときは、
本発明によるものはクロスフィンの鍔をドロー成形、ド
ローレス成形および複合成形の何れの成形法によっても
くびれやポンチ肩割れ、カラー飛びあるいはリフレア割
れ等の欠陥発生なしに加工し得るものであるのに対し、
比較合金板および従来合金板によるものはドロー成形、
ドローレス成形または複合成形の少くとも何れか1つま
たは2つ以上(場合によっては全部)において劣ってい
ることが明かである。しかも本発明によるものは導電率
や強度においても優れており、クロスフィンの鍔成形法
の如何によって各別のアルミニウム薄板を準備すること
なしに好ましい製品を得しめることが理解される。
According to the results of Table 2 as described above,
According to the present invention, the brim of the cross fin can be processed by any of forming methods such as draw forming, drawless forming and composite forming without causing defects such as constriction, punch shoulder crack, collar jump or reflaring crack. In contrast,
Draw forming for comparative alloy plate and conventional alloy plate,
It is clear that at least any one or more (and possibly all) of the drawless molding or the composite molding is inferior. Moreover, it is understood that the product according to the present invention is also excellent in conductivity and strength, and that a preferable product can be obtained by preparing the aluminum thin plate according to the method of forming the cross fins without using separate aluminum sheets.

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】以上説明したような本発明によるとき
は、クロスフィンの鍔をドロー成形法、複合成形法およ
びドローレス成形法の何れの製造法によっても適切に成
形することができ、成形法毎に異ったアルミニウム薄板
を準備する必要がなくなり、工程その他の管理を簡略化
し簡易且つ低コストに好ましいクロスフィンを製産し得
るものであって、工業的にその効果の大きい発明であ
る。
According to the present invention as described above, the brim of the cross fin can be appropriately formed by any of the draw forming method, the composite forming method and the drawless forming method. Since it is not necessary to prepare different aluminum thin plates, the process and other controls can be simplified, and a preferable cross fin can be produced easily at low cost, which is an industrially great invention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明によるクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板
の断面構成を略解的に示した説明図である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view schematically showing a cross-sectional structure of an aluminum thin plate for a cross fin according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 サブグレイン 2 再結晶粒 1 subgrain 2 recrystallized grains

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 板厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在し、板厚表
面層は再結晶粒が存在しないサブグレン組織であること
を特徴とするクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板。
1. An aluminum thin plate for cross fins, wherein recrystallized grains are present in the center of the plate thickness, and the plate thickness surface layer has a sub-grain structure without recrystallized grains.
【請求項2】 wt%で、Fe:0.15〜0.8%、Ti:
0.001〜0.02%を含有し、残部が不可避的不純物お
よびAlからなり、不可避的不純物中Siが0.15%未
満であって、Fe固溶量が30〜100ppm であり、板
厚中心部に再結晶粒が存在し、板厚表面層は再結晶粒が
存在しないサブグレン組織であり、導電率が59%IA
CS以上であることを特徴とするクロスフィン用アルミ
ニウム薄板。
2. Fe: 0.15 to 0.8% and Ti: wt%
0.001 to 0.02%, the balance consisting of inevitable impurities and Al, Si in the inevitable impurities is less than 0.15%, Fe solid solution amount is 30 to 100 ppm, and plate thickness Recrystallized grains are present in the center, and the plate surface layer has a sub-grain structure with no recrystallized grains, and the conductivity is 59% IA.
An aluminum thin plate for cross fins, which is CS or more.
【請求項3】 板厚中心部に存在する再結晶粒の割合が
圧延方向にそった断面における面積率で1〜30%であ
ることを特徴とする請求項1または2の何れか1つに記
載のクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板。
3. The ratio of recrystallized grains existing in the center of plate thickness is 1 to 30% in terms of area ratio in a cross section along the rolling direction, according to any one of claims 1 and 2. Aluminum thin plate for cross fins described.
【請求項4】 板厚中心部に存在する再結晶粒の大きさ
が5〜50μmであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の
何れか1つに記載のクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板。
4. The aluminum thin plate for a cross fin according to claim 1, wherein the size of the recrystallized grains present in the center of the plate thickness is 5 to 50 μm.
【請求項5】 再結晶粒が存在する板厚中心部の層厚範
囲が全板厚の1/4〜3/4であることを特徴とする請
求項1〜4の何れか1つに記載のクロスフィン用アルミ
ニウム薄板。
5. The layer thickness range of the central portion of the plate thickness where the recrystallized grains are present is 1/4 to 3/4 of the total plate thickness, according to any one of claims 1 to 4. Aluminum thin plate for cross fin.
【請求項6】 板が連続鋳造圧延材であることを特徴と
する請求項1〜5の何れか1つに記載のクロスフィン用
アルミニウム薄板。
6. The thin aluminum plate for cross fins according to claim 1, wherein the plate is a continuously cast rolled material.
【請求項7】 wt%で、Fe:0.15〜0.8%、Ti:
0.001〜0.02%を含有し、残部が不可避的不純物お
よびAlからなり、不可避的不純物中Siが0.15%未
満であるアルミニウム合金連続鋳造圧延板であって、F
e固溶量が30〜100ppm であり、板厚中心部に再結
晶粒が存在し、その再結晶粒が存在する板厚中心部の層
厚範囲は全板厚の1/4〜3/4であり、その他の板表
面層は再結晶が存在しないサブグレン組織であって、か
つ導電率が59%IACS以上であることを特徴とする
クロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板。
7. In wt%, Fe: 0.15 to 0.8%, Ti:
An aluminum alloy continuous casting and rolling plate containing 0.001 to 0.02%, the balance being unavoidable impurities and Al, wherein Si in the unavoidable impurities is less than 0.15%.
e The solid solution amount is 30 to 100 ppm, recrystallized grains exist in the center of plate thickness, and the layer thickness range in the center of plate thickness where the recrystallized grains exist is 1/4 to 3/4 of the total plate thickness. The other plate surface layer has a sub-grain structure in which recrystallization does not exist, and has an electric conductivity of 59% IACS or more, and is an aluminum thin plate for cross fins.
【請求項8】 wt%でFe:0.15〜0.8%、Ti:0.
001〜0.02%を含有し、残部が不可避的不純物およ
びAlからなり、不可避的不純物中Siが0.15%未満
であるアルミニウム合金溶湯を連続鋳造してから圧下率
95%以上の冷間圧延を行い、しかる後250〜300
℃の温度で4時間以上10時間以下の調質焼鈍を行うこ
とを特徴とするクロスフィン用アルミニウム薄板の製造
方法。
8. Fe: 0.15 to 0.8% and Ti: 0.1% by weight.
001 to 0.02%, the balance consisting of unavoidable impurities and Al, and cold casting with a reduction rate of 95% or more after continuous casting of an aluminum alloy melt containing Si in the unavoidable impurities of less than 0.15% Roll and then 250-300
A method for producing an aluminum thin plate for a cross fin, which comprises performing temper annealing for 4 hours or more and 10 hours or less at a temperature of ° C.
JP7156734A 1995-06-01 1995-06-01 Aluminum sheet for cross fin and method of manufacturing the same Expired - Fee Related JP2988322B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7156734A JP2988322B2 (en) 1995-06-01 1995-06-01 Aluminum sheet for cross fin and method of manufacturing the same
MYPI96001951A MY114304A (en) 1995-06-01 1996-05-24 Aluminum alloy sheet for cross fin and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7156734A JP2988322B2 (en) 1995-06-01 1995-06-01 Aluminum sheet for cross fin and method of manufacturing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08327291A true JPH08327291A (en) 1996-12-13
JP2988322B2 JP2988322B2 (en) 1999-12-13

Family

ID=15634163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7156734A Expired - Fee Related JP2988322B2 (en) 1995-06-01 1995-06-01 Aluminum sheet for cross fin and method of manufacturing the same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2988322B2 (en)
MY (1) MY114304A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6106641A (en) * 1997-05-08 2000-08-22 Nipponlight Metal Company, Ltd. Aluminum alloy sheet for cross fin and production thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6106641A (en) * 1997-05-08 2000-08-22 Nipponlight Metal Company, Ltd. Aluminum alloy sheet for cross fin and production thereof
MY119725A (en) * 1997-05-08 2005-07-29 Nippon Light Metal Co Aluminum alloy sheet for cross fin and production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2988322B2 (en) 1999-12-13
MY114304A (en) 2002-09-30

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